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gave a description of it and presented it as a ruined and destroyed place (observations collected by the geographer and botanist
Cavanilles in his work "Observaciones...del Reino de Valencia"). In 1812 the French occupied the valley and finished with the remains of the castle that were left.
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ashlars. The door is framed by an asymmetrical stone coving in the shape of the architectonic adornment called alfiz, above which was supposedly the coat of arms of the owners of the castle. Nowadays, its location is unknown.
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The coat of arms was likely to be of the
Marquisate of Cenete. On the right side of the door there are remains of what presumably was a baseboard ornamenting the wall and simulating a column built in the wall with a
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The castle was surrounded by 6-metre-high and 900-metre-long ramparts. Among the ruins, remains from several four-cornered towers and from a semicircular one may be found. Moreover, there are rests of antique rooms.
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The town of Ayora, located at the foot of the castle, was in turn walled, having three doors or accesses: the Portal of the Virgen de Gracia, the Portal of Santa Lucia, and the Portal of Palaz or San Nicolás.
231:, Marchioness of Cenete, (Jadraque, 1508 - Valencia, 1554) inherited the manor, but when she died without descendants it passed into the hands of her sister MarĂa, who was married Diego Hurtado de Mendoza,
109:(European Middle Ages castle cisterns that collected the rain water to provide drinking water to the castles) and gardens. This was surrounded by around 0.62 miles (1,000 m) of
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During the 16th century and 17th century, the castle underwent important alterations in order to refurbish it as a palace, including the construction of the so-called
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in the 16th century on which it was her coat of arms, as well as paintings, defensive walls, buckets, moats, and cisterns, stand out in the remains of the castle.
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249:, under the command of the Count of Pinto, took by assault, looting and burning the town and the castle, and people left the castle. In 1797 the botanist
179:, the Castilians take over Ayora. Ayora is in hands of the Aragonese again, as a war reparation, by the Treaty of Campillo signed in 1281 between
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pavement and the smaller one, located in the south, considered to be the patio of the previous fortress/palace of the
Marchioness of Cenete.
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During the 14th century and 15th century, Ayora was a place of feudal manor, it was property of the admiral of Aragon
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in 1609, the valley was practically depopulated, after they had rebelled against the royal power.
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Despite its current difficult access, it used to be the main entry to the castle. It is known as
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It has two strongholds. The bigger one known as Plaza de Armas with geometrically designed
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The castle had two entrances. The
Northern one was accessible by crossing the well-known
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is located at an elevation of 552 (1,811 ft) metres above mean sea level (
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The first reference of the castle comes precisely from the Muslim geographer
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origin and was rebuilt in its entirety in the 13th century after the
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390:"Castillo de Ayora. Palacio - Fortaleza del Duque del Infantado"
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The castle is practically in ruins since in 1707 the troops of
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Bien de Interés
Cultural landmarks in the Province of Valencia
139:(property of cultural interest) with reference RI-51-0010507.
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411:"Secció 1a. Béns d'interés cultural - Generalitat Valenciana"
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Castillos, torres y fortalezas de la
Comunidad Valenciana
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town. Built probably in the mid 13th century, after the
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construction procedures, there are still remainders of
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troops between 1239 and 1243. With the signing of the
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Castle-palace of Ayora, belonging to the Ayora estate.
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69:Learn how and when to remove this message
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32:This article includes a list of general
378:. Prensa Valenciana. 1995. p. 679.
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128:(Fake Door), commissioned by the
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333:and it was built with reddish
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122:War of the Spanish Succession
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194:once again by decision of
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214:expulsion of the Moriscos
251:Antonio Jose Cavanillles
137:Bien de Interés Cultural
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192:Kingdom of Valencia
185:Peter III the Great
459:39.0583°N 1.0557°W
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221:Bernardo de Sarriá
207:Muhammad al-Idrisi
181:Alfonso X the Wise
161:Valle de Cofrentes
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346:at the top and a
331:semicircular arch
247:Philip V of Spain
229:MencĂa de Mendoza
196:James II the Just
169:Treaty of Almizra
118:Philip V of Spain
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348:column base
309:Barrio Alto
187:of Aragon.
99:Reconquista
51:introducing
477:Categories
447:39°03′30″N
358:References
279:floor plan
34:references
450:1°03′21″W
335:limestone
202:in 1305.
165:Aragonese
155:It is of
120:, in the
95:Valencian
394:ayora.es
175:and the
344:capital
283:masonry
151:History
107:aljibes
47:improve
324:quarry
298:pebble
287:ashlar
157:Muslim
36:, but
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87:mamsl
285:and
103:keep
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