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675:, the works were taken over by the Portuguese government. On 6 November 1648, Nicolau de Langres was called upon to take over the design, execution and construction of a new fortification that would surround the Castle of Saint George and the city walls of Lisbon. In 1650 the military architect Mateus do Couto was named master builder of the project and reconstruction took on a new formality: although the military engineer João Gillot built new walls in 1652, construction again followed Couto's plans between 1657 and 1733. In 1673, the Soldiers' Hospital, dedicated to
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870:, if attackers managed to enter the citadel, the castle was the last stronghold, the last place in which to take refuge. It is rectangular, with ten towers. A wall with a tower and a connecting door divides the castle courtyard into halves. A series of stairways allow visitors to reach the walkway atop the wall and the towers, from which magnificent views of Lisbon can be enjoyed. The Tower of Ulysses (where the
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499:, the walled compound that enclosed all but the north flank of the castle. The master builders João Fernandes and Vasco Brás were responsible for its construction. This wall, which partially replaced the old Moorish walls, was designed to encircle previously unprotected parts of the city. Completed in two years, it had 77 towers, 34 or 38 gates, and a perimeter of 5,400 metres (17,700 ft).
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460:, noticing that one of the doors to the castle was open, prevented the Moors from closing it by throwing his own body into the breach, thus allowing Christian soldiers to enter at the cost of his own life. With the taking of the castle Christian forces were able to maintain the defense of Lisbon until the end of the 12th century.
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ordered the rebuilding of the royal apartments in the castle, intending to use it as his official residence. As part of the rebuilding, in 1577 Filippo Terzi demolished one of the towers near the principal facade of the Church of Loreto. However, many of the works were never completed after the young
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and the castle was converted into military barracks and a prison. On 30 December 1642, Teodósio de Frias the
Younger was appointed master builder to continue the works begun by his father, Luís de Frias, and his grandfather, Teodósio de Frias. This was part of a greater plan by the Spanish forces to
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for his work. Between 1448 and 1451, the master builder was paid several stipends for his work on the palace. Similarly, the mason João de
Alverca was paid a substantial sum for stonework. These public works continued from 1449 until 1452, with additional payments being made for labor and materials
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By the 1930s, the Castle had all but disappeared as a distinguishable landmark from Lisbon's skyline, being almost entirely obscured behind and under later annexes and additions. As part of the commemorative celebrations marking the foundation of nationhood and restoration of independence
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from approaching the main castle walls. The northern and western sides of the castle, on the other hand, were naturally protected by the steep hillside sloping downward from the castle's foundations. The castle is also partially encircled by a
816:), some ancillary buildings (including the ruins of the royal palace), gardens, and a large terraced square from which an impressive panorama of Lisbon is visible. The main entrance to the citadel is a 19th-century gate surmounted by the
292:. Human occupation of the castle hill dates to at least the 8th century BC while the oldest fortifications on the site date from the 2nd century BC. The hill on which Saint George's Castle stands has played an important part in the
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were left in ruins. The necessity of maintaining a supporting military force within the capital city required expansion of the site's role of garrison and presidio. From 1780 to 1807, the charitable institution
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excavations have identified a human presence in the Tagus valley as far back as the 8th century BC. The first fortification was, presumably, erected in 48 BC, when Lisbon was classified as a Roman municipality.
699:, dedicated to the education of poor children, was established in the citadel, while soldiers continued to be garrisoned on site. Inspired by the events of the earthquake and the following tsunami, the first
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Comissão
Nacional para as Comemorações dos Descobrimentos Portugueses, Lisbon (Portugal). Museu da Cidade, Lisbon (Portugal). Câmara Municipal, Lisbon (Portugal). Departamento de Património Cultural
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736:). Most of the incongruous structures added to the castle compound in previous centuries were demolished, under the supervision of the DGEMN, and there was a partial restoration of the
561:, due to its original location in one of the towers of the Lisbon Castle. On 9 December 1448, Gil Pires was named the castle master builder to replace Afonso Esteves, being paid 400
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On 22 August 2006, Direcção
Regional de Cultura Lisboa (DRCLisboa) defined a special protection zone, that included the Castle of São Jorge and the rest of the walls of Lisbon, the
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several times during the 14th century (notably in 1373 and in 1383–1384). It was during this period (the late 14th century) that the castle was dedicated to
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683:("Castle Shelter") was constructed along the southeast angle of the courtyard, and in 1733, new projects were initiated by master Custódio Vieira.
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when he returned from discovering the maritime route to India in 1498. The castle also served as a theater in 1502 when pioneering playwright
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severely damaged the castle and contributed to its continuing decay: apart from the walls of the old castle, the soldier's hospital and the
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The remnants of the royal palace are located near the main square, but all that is left are some walls and a few rebuilt rooms such as the
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On 31 May 1942 the castle's operations began to be handled by the city government of Lisbon, which was reaffirmed on 8 June 1979.
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The medieval castle is located toward the northwest corner of the citadel, at its highest point. Hypothetically, during a
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observatory in
Portugal was constructed in 1788 at the top of one of the towers of the castle, later referred to as the
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593:(the "Lions' House"); today the area is occupied by a famed restaurant with the same name. Later that century, German
518:. Saint George, the warrior-saint, was normally represented slaying a dragon, and was very popular in both countries.
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679:(St John of God), was installed on the grounds beside the Rua do Recolhimento. At the end of the 17th century the
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occurring in 1531 further damaged the old castle, contributing further to its decay and neglect. In 1569, King
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765:(National Council of Culture) proposed shelving this definition on 10 October 2011, which was supported by
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Los fenicios en
Portugal: fenicios y mundo indígena en el centro y sur de Portugal (siglos VIII-VI a.C.)
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Caravels and carracks in the Tagus River, with the castle in the centre distance, unknown artist (1572)
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initiated extensive renovations at the site (as it did with similar castles, such as the ones in
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1141:(in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA–Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico
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Apart from its main walls, the castle is protected, on its southern and eastern sides, by a
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The castle's plan is roughly square, and it was originally encircled by a wall, to form a
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The visible profile of Saint George's Castle overlooking the historical center of Lisbon.
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In 1998, the semi-rectangular spaces, columns and cistern were adapted into the museum
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Ferreira, José Daniel (2005), "Fotografia do
Castelo de São Jorge - Lisboa - 1877.
954:"A ocupação da Idade do Ferro na colina do Castelo de São Jorge (Lisboa, Portugal)"
817:
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17:
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Ecohistoria del paisaje agrario: La agricultura fenicio-púnica en el
Mediterráneo
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The castle walls and towers, constructed during the
Moorish occupation of Lisbon
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Although the first fortifications on this hilltop date from the 1st century BC,
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and various properties that were already classified as cultural heritage. The
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437:, the castle and the city of Lisbon were freed from Moorish rule in 1147 by
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This article is about Castle of Saint George in Lisbon. For other uses, see
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installed in 1998 that allows spectators a 360-degree view of the city and
296:, having served as the location of fortifications occupied successively by
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As the royal palace, the castle was the setting for the reception by King
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as a defensive outpost that was later expropriated successively by the
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to convert the building from a fortified castle to a royal residence.
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Castelo de São Jorge e restos das cercas de Lisboa (PT031106120023)
521:
From 1378 onwards many of the kingdom's records were housed in the
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824:, and the date 1846. This gate permits access to the main square (
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Around the early 16th century, following the construction of the
1303:, conversamuitaconversa.blogspot.com. Accessed 28 December 2020.
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However, after
Portugal regained its independence following the
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river, the Palace of Alcáçova began to lose its importance. An
601:
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Actas VI International Congress of Phoenician and Punic Studies
320:. Since the 12th century, the castle has variously served as a
828:), which is decorated with old cannons and a bronze statue of
542:). The Portuguese Royal Archive, where the eminent Portuguese
356:, depicting the castle and walls, including the Royal Palace (
198:
1359:
1194:(in Portuguese) (2nd ed.). Lisbon: Municipio de Lisboa.
412:. During the 10th century, the fortifications were built by
740:. In addition, on 25 October 1947, a monument dedicated to
722:
Fundação da Nacionalidade e da Restauração da Independência
577:, located nearby the Castle of Saint George. Following the
1161:"Martim Moniz, uma lenda que "ajudou" a conquistar Lisboa"
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The map helps tourist find areas of interest in the castle
623:
to honor the birth of Manuel I's son and heir, the future
812:. The castle complex consists of the castle itself (the
348:
A 16th-century illuminated manuscript of Lisbon, in the
527:(literally, "Tower of the Archive"), also known as the
1135:
Silva, João; Rodrigues, Albertina (2002), SIPA (ed.),
1344:
Monteiro, João Gouveia; Pontes, Maria Leonor (2002),
1281:, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG, 2019.
3042:
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
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General Bureau for National Buildings and Monuments
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3077:List of titles and honours of the Portuguese Crown
855:, a multimedia show about the history of Lisbon.
3702:Castle of Monforte (Figueira de Castelo Rodrigo)
3097:Duarte Pio, Duke of Braganza (current pretender)
3010:Project for the Royal Palace in Campo de Ourique
3003:Juvarra's Project for the Royal Palace in Lisbon
1698:National Museum of Natural History & Science
502:The castle and the city resisted the forces of
2305:Banda Sinfónica da Guarda Nacional Republicana
2265:Queer Lisboa International Queer Film Festival
3143:
2693:
1383:
952:Pinto, Marina; Sousa, Elisa de (April 2016).
8:
2255:Olhares do Mediterrâneo - Cinema no Feminino
781:A panorama of the entire Castle of São Jorge
1185:
1183:
1181:
3150:
3136:
3128:
2700:
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2678:
2389:
2375:Royal Patriarchal Music Seminary of Lisbon
1648:Museum of Art, Architecture and Technology
1390:
1376:
1368:
983:"Sobre a ocupação pré-romana de Olisipo".
36:
1275:Hengerer, Mark, and Weber, Nadir (eds.),
557:once worked, is still referred to as the
1914:Santa Teresa de Jesus de Carnide Convent
1278:Animals and Courts: Europe, c. 1200–1800
1028:. Universitat de València. p. 213.
958:Apontamentos de Arqueologia e Património
569:In the beginning of the 15th century, a
462:
2885:House of Braganza-Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
1330:1:5000 scale Lisbon 1856/58 map foldout
1323:
1130:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1122:
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573:was established in the Royal Palace of
514:, who had married the English princess
1120:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1102:
471:When Lisbon became the capital of the
4104:National monuments in Lisbon District
1346:Castelos Portugueses. Guias Temáticos
1205:John Julius Norwich (2 August 2016).
1192:A Cerca Fernandina de Lisboa (Vol. I)
441:and northern European knights in the
261:
7:
2764:Portuguese succession crisis of 1580
2638:Festroia International Film Festival
1781:Palace of the Marquises of Fronteira
1658:Museum of the Resistance and Liberty
1211:. Thames & Hudson. p. 177.
1058:. Carrera Edició. pp. 113–115.
909:). This tower guarded a gate in the
862:View from the interior of the castle
416:forces; these included the walls or
3117:His Most Faithful Majesty's Council
1683:National Museum of Contemporary Art
1573:Carmo Convent Archaeological Museum
1399:Attractions and landmarks in Lisbon
240:Stone, Granite, Reinforced concrete
27:Historic castle in Lisbon, Portugal
3567:Castle of Freixo de Espada-à-Cinta
3102:Family tree of Portuguese monarchs
2502:Lisbon & Estoril Film Festival
2220:Lisbon & Estoril Film Festival
1583:Casa-Museu Dr. Anastácio Gonçalves
475:in 1255, the castle served as the
25:
3652:Castle of Mau Vizinho (Vila Real)
3112:Style of the Portuguese sovereign
3087:Pantheon of the House of Braganza
2452:Condes de Castro Guimarães Museum
1703:National Theatre and Dance Museum
1190:Vieira da Silva, Augusto (1987).
667:Lisbon seen from São Jorge Castle
660:recommission the fortification.
647:king's apparent death during the
266:), sometimes known in English as
4045:
4040:
4035:
4012:Castle of Vila Verde dos Francos
3159:
2847:
2789:Transfer of the Portuguese court
2769:War of the Portuguese Succession
1944:Monastery of São Vicente de Fora
1766:Palace of the Counts of Azambuja
1608:Macau Science and Culture Centre
804:Bridge over the current dry moat
535:(a tower that is known today as
92:
85:
69:
4079:Gothic architecture in Portugal
4002:Castle of Vila Nova de Cerveira
2819:Municipal Library Elevator Coup
1771:Palace of the Counts of Redondo
1525:Torre do Tombo National Archive
1475:Lisbon Astronomical Observatory
1435:Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal
785:The castle is in the centre of
330:Torre do Tombo National Archive
263:[kɐʃˈtɛludɨsɐ̃w̃ˈʒɔɾʒɨ]
4007:Castle of Vila Nova de Foz Côa
3877:Castle of Santa Maria da Feira
3457:Castelo de Torre de Coelheiros
3382:Castle of Carrazeda de Ansiães
2628:Centro de Apoio Social de Runa
2472:Fort of Santo António da Barra
1776:Palace of the Dukes of Palmela
1713:Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro Museum
1678:National Museum of Ancient Art
1668:National Museum of the Azulejo
1663:National Museum of Archaeology
1348:(in Portuguese), Lisbon: IPPAR
1159:Saraiva, José Hermano (1995).
350:Crónica de D. Afonso Henriques
1:
4099:Tourist attractions in Lisbon
2653:Monastery of Jesus of Setúbal
2557:Sintra Natural History Museum
2422:Cascais Citadel Palace Museum
2407:Casa das Histórias Paula Rego
1022:Carlos Gómez Bellard (2003).
896:), a low wall that prevented
600:spent five days in Lisbon in
312:, before its conquest by the
232:João Fernandes and Vasco Brás
3952:Castelo de Torre de Moncorvo
3302:Castle of Atouguia da Baleia
2864:Portuguese House of Burgundy
2522:Palácio dos Condes da Guarda
1982:Afonso de Albuquerque Square
1693:National Museum of Ethnology
763:Conselho Nacional de Cultura
491:ordered the building of the
479:, a fortified residence for
3982:Castle of Viana do Alentejo
3697:Castle of Monforte (Chaves)
3502:Castle of Celorico da Beira
2370:National Ballet of Portugal
1816:Quinta dos Lagares d'El-Rei
1688:National Museum of Clothing
1490:Mercado de Campo de Ourique
1208:The Great Cities in History
726:António de Oliveira Salazar
657:sixty years of Spanish rule
585:brought back to Lisbon two
380:The hill was first used by
4120:
3727:Castle of Montemor-o-Velho
3672:Castle of Miranda do Douro
3492:Castle Fortress of Almeida
3412:Castelo de Montemor-o-Novo
2794:Liberal Revolution of 1820
2784:Portuguese Restoration War
2658:Palace of the High-Courier
2633:Ceramics Museum of Sacavém
2512:Museum of Portuguese Music
1568:Calouste Gulbenkian Museum
1085:. Clio Press. p. 63.
673:Portuguese Restoration War
653:Portuguese dynastic crisis
420:("Moorish Encirclement").
178:Câmara Municipal de Lisboa
29:
4054:
4033:
3967:Tower of Ferreira de Aves
3572:Castle of Freixo de Numão
3557:Fernandine Walls of Porto
3487:Castle of Castelo Rodrigo
3482:Castle of Castelo de Vide
3397:Castelo de Idanha-a-Velha
3287:Castle of Amieira do Tejo
3227:Castle of Alfândega da Fé
3172:
2845:
2834:Royalist attack on Chaves
2829:5 October 1910 revolution
2643:Fort of Santiago do Outão
2360:Lisbon University Stadium
1563:Berardo Collection Museum
1558:Berardo - Art Deco Museum
820:of Portugal, the name of
259:Portuguese pronunciation:
80:
68:
55:
46:
4084:Fortifications in Lisbon
3907:Castle of Senhora da Luz
3797:Castle of Pena de Aguiar
3737:Castle of Moreira de Rei
3472:Castle of Castelo Melhor
3462:Castelo de Torres Vedras
3392:Castle of Castelo Branco
3187:Castle of Alcácer do Sal
2759:Battle of Alcácer Quibir
2608:Castle of Alcácer do Sal
2325:Cultural Centre of Belém
2300:Associação Gaita-de-fole
2007:Marquis of Pombal Square
1949:Monastery of the Mónicas
1628:Museu Nacional da Música
1603:José Saramago Foundation
1301:Conversa, muita conversa
1167:(in European Portuguese)
840:, which is located near
649:Battle of Alcácer Quibir
3887:Castle of Santo Estêvão
3842:Castelo de Porto de Mós
3592:Castle of Idanha-a-Nova
3477:Castle of Castelo Mendo
3267:Castle of Alter Pedroso
3262:Castle of Alter do Chão
3107:Portuguese Crown Jewels
2457:Convent of the Capuchos
2172:São Domingos de Benfica
838:António Soares dos Reis
681:Recolhimento do Castelo
3957:Castle of Torres Novas
3497:Castle of Castro Marim
3197:Castle of Alcantarilha
3032:Kingdom of the Algarve
2992:Sintra National Palace
2814:31 January 1891 revolt
2754:Battle of Alfarrobeira
2708:Topics related to the
2623:Christ the King statue
2567:Queluz National Palace
2552:Sintra National Palace
2537:Santa Marta Lighthouse
2487:Horasis Global Meeting
1854:Conceição Velha Church
1633:Museu das Comunicações
1450:Campo Pequeno Bullring
863:
844:in northern Portugal.
805:
797:
782:
721:
688:1755 Lisbon earthquake
668:
468:
428:In the context of the
369:
361:
254:
168:Government of Portugal
4094:Medieval architecture
4022:Castle of Vilar Maior
4017:Castle of Vila Viçosa
3992:Castle of Vidigueiras
3912:Castle of Sernancelhe
3807:Castle of Penas Róias
3387:Castle of Castelo Bom
3377:Castle of Campo Maior
3317:Castle of Azinhalinho
3092:Most Faithful Majesty
2962:Rio de Janeiro Palace
2839:Monarchy of the North
2749:Battle of Aljubarrota
2648:Mafra National Palace
2432:Cascais Jazz Festival
2345:Estádio José Alvalade
2315:Cinemateca Portuguesa
2275:Super Bock Super Rock
2235:Lisbon Christmas tree
1934:Madre de Deus Convent
1884:Igreja do Menino Deus
1731:Ajuda National Palace
1673:National Coach Museum
1638:Museu de Arte Popular
1415:Águas Livres Aqueduct
1079:John Laidlar (1997).
1003:www.monumentos.gov.pt
907:Torre de São Lourenço
861:
803:
795:
780:
724:), the government of
707:(Observatory Tower).
705:Torre do Observatório
666:
551:Gomes Eanes de Zurara
516:Philippa of Lancaster
466:
367:
347:
268:Saint George's Castle
102:Saint George's Castle
42:Saint George's Castle
3987:Castle of Vidigueira
3832:Castle of Portalegre
3597:Castelo de Juromenha
3562:Castle of Folgosinho
3547:Castle of Evoramonte
3437:Castelo de Portuzelo
3432:Castelo de Pirescoxe
3402:Castelo de Longroiva
3232:Castle of Alfeizerão
2977:São Cristóvão Palace
2809:Portuguese Civil War
2724:Battle of São Mamede
2542:Sanctuary of Peninha
2532:Pena National Palace
2355:Hot Club of Portugal
2350:Gulbenkian Orchestra
2335:Estádio da Tapadinha
2320:Coliseu dos Recreios
2230:Lisbon Half Marathon
2047:Restauradores Square
2022:Praça de Entrecampos
2012:Monsanto Forest Park
1977:Avenida da Liberdade
1919:Santo Estêvão Church
1894:Santo António Church
1653:Museum of the Orient
1535:Vasco da Gama Bridge
1505:Rossio Train Station
1460:Casa Fernando Pessoa
1263:castelodesaojorge.pt
1050:Ana Margarida Arruda
621:Monólogo do Vaqueiro
318:1147 Siege of Lisbon
255:Castelo de São Jorge
135:38.71389°N 9.13361°W
49:Castelo de São Jorge
4089:Castles in Portugal
4060:Castles in Portugal
3997:Castle of Vila Flor
3897:Castle of São Ramão
3847:Castle of Rebordãos
3802:Castle of Penamacor
3732:Castle of the Moors
3722:Castle of Montalvão
3712:Castelo de Monsaraz
3682:Castle of Mogadouro
3677:Castle of Mirandela
3667:Castle of Messejana
3587:Castle of Guimarães
3447:Castelo de Sesimbra
3442:Castelo de Ranhados
3327:Castle of Barbacena
3297:Castle of Arronches
3292:Castle of Arraiolos
3247:Castle of Aljustrel
3222:Castle of Alfaiates
3182:Castle of Alandroal
3166:Castles in Portugal
3082:Council of Portugal
3072:Portuguese nobility
3047:Portuguese Monarchs
3027:Kingdom of Portugal
2957:Quinta da Boa Vista
2942:Necessidades Palace
2739:Manifestis Probatum
2710:Portuguese monarchy
2572:Quinta da Regaleira
2562:Summer architecture
2442:Castle of the Moors
2412:Casa de Santa Maria
1954:St. George's Church
1899:São Domingos Church
1864:Jerónimos Monastery
1846:Religious buildings
1761:Necessidades Palace
1756:Monteiro-Mor Palace
1530:Vasco da Gama Tower
923:Castles in Portugal
851:. It now hosts the
655:opened the way for
473:Kingdom of Portugal
131: /
18:Castle of São Jorge
3972:Castle of Trancoso
3927:Castle of Sortelha
3882:Castle of Santarém
3857:Castle of Redondos
3812:Castle of Penedono
3707:Castle of Monsanto
3642:Castle of Marialva
3622:Castle of Linhares
3542:Castle of Estremoz
3522:Castle of Curutelo
3427:Castelo de Palmela
3422:Castelo de Oleiros
3367:Castle of Bragança
3352:Castle of Bemposta
3342:Castle of Belmonte
3332:Porto Pim bartizan
3322:Castle of Balsamão
3257:Castle of Almourol
3217:Castle of Alenquer
3212:Castle of Alegrete
3207:Castle of Alcoutim
3202:Castle of Alcobaça
3192:Castle of Alcanede
3177:Castle of Abrantes
2997:Vila Viçosa Palace
2927:Citadel of Cascais
2779:Forty Conspirators
2618:Castle of Almourol
2613:Castle of Alenquer
2577:Quinta da Ribafria
2447:Citadel of Cascais
2394:Portuguese Riviera
2340:Estádio do Restelo
2200:Festival da Canção
2042:Praça Martim Moniz
1909:Santa Luzia Church
1874:Igreja da Madalena
1831:Sotto Mayor Palace
1623:Museu da Marioneta
1593:Electricity Museum
1588:Cordoaria Nacional
1540:25 de Abril Bridge
1465:Cordoaria Nacional
1425:Ascensor da Glória
877:used to be) had a
864:
806:
798:
783:
669:
583:John I of Portugal
533:earthquake of 1755
469:
370:
362:
140:38.71389; -9.13361
32:St George's Castle
4066:
4065:
4027:Castle of Vinhais
3977:Castle of Valongo
3852:Castle of Redondo
3792:Castle of Paderne
3787:Castle of Outeiro
3782:Castle of Ourique
3772:Castle of Ouguela
3717:Montalegre Castle
3687:Castle of Moinhos
3662:Castle of Mertola
3657:Castle of Melgaço
3612:Castle of Lanhoso
3577:Castle of Geraldo
3537:Castle of Esporão
3467:Castelo de Veiros
3407:Castelo de Montel
3372:Castle of Caminha
3242:Castle of Aljezur
3125:
3124:
3067:Portuguese Cortes
3062:Portuguese Empire
3037:Kingdom of Brazil
2987:Santa Cruz Estate
2890:
2879:House of Braganza
2874:House of Habsburg
2729:Battle of Ourique
2675:
2674:
2671:
2670:
2663:Setúbal Cathedral
2582:Quinta do Relógio
2507:Monserrate Palace
2477:Fountain of Armés
2385:Metropolitan area
2210:Lisboa Games Week
2162:Santa Maria Maior
2147:Parque das Nações
2032:Praça do Comércio
2017:Praça da Figueira
1939:Mártires Basilica
1889:National Pantheon
1879:Igreja da Memória
1821:São Bento Mansion
1500:Prazeres Cemetery
1495:Pillory of Lisbon
1480:Lisbon Oceanarium
1445:Café A Brasileira
1218:978-0-500-77359-8
1092:978-1-85109-268-0
1065:978-84-88236-11-1
1035:978-84-370-5508-4
928:History of Lisbon
611:of the navigator
598:Hieronymus Münzer
579:conquest of Ceuta
334:national monument
326:military barracks
294:history of Lisbon
290:Santa Maria Maior
282:, located in the
244:
243:
217:Kings of Portugal
199:castelodesaojorge
100:São Jorge Castle
40:São Jorge Castle
16:(Redirected from
4111:
4049:
4044:
4039:
3947:Castelo de Tomar
3942:Castle of Terena
3937:Castle of Tavira
3922:Castle of Silves
3892:São Jorge Castle
3837:Castle of Portel
3827:Castle of Pombal
3822:Castle of Pinhel
3817:Castle of Penela
3767:Castle of Óbidos
3757:Castle of Noudar
3752:Castle of Mourão
3692:Castle of Monção
3647:Castle of Marvão
3617:Castle of Leiria
3607:Castle of Lamego
3582:Castle of Guarda
3527:Castle of Degebe
3507:Castle of Chaves
3452:Castelo de Sines
3347:Castle of Belver
3277:Castle of Alvito
3252:Castle of Almada
3237:Castle of Algoso
3164:
3163:
3152:
3145:
3138:
3129:
2982:São Jorge Castle
2888:
2851:
2734:Treaty of Zamora
2702:
2695:
2688:
2679:
2497:Lawrence's Hotel
2390:
2215:Lisbon Book Fair
2117:Campo de Ourique
2037:Praça do Império
2027:Praça de Espanha
1992:Eduardo VII Park
1964:Squares, streets
1929:Lisbon Synagogue
1924:Lisbon Cathedral
1904:São Roque Church
1869:Igreja dos Anjos
1859:Estrela Basilica
1826:São Bento Palace
1791:Palacio Belmonte
1643:Museum of Lisbon
1598:Ephemeral Museum
1520:São Jorge Castle
1515:Santa Justa Lift
1510:Rua Augusta Arch
1440:British Cemetery
1420:Ascensor da Bica
1392:
1385:
1378:
1369:
1364:
1349:
1331:
1328:
1316:
1311:
1305:
1296:
1290:
1273:
1267:
1266:
1255:
1249:
1248:
1229:
1223:
1222:
1202:
1196:
1195:
1187:
1176:
1175:
1173:
1172:
1156:
1150:
1149:
1148:
1146:
1132:
1097:
1096:
1076:
1070:
1069:
1046:
1040:
1039:
1019:
1013:
1012:
1010:
1009:
995:
989:
988:
980:
974:
973:
949:
911:Cerca Fernandina
842:Guimarães Castle
830:Afonso Henriques
742:Afonso Henriques
677:São João de Deus
651:. The following
497:Cerca Fernandina
439:Afonso Henriques
384:tribes, then by
270:, is a historic
265:
260:
247:São Jorge Castle
203:
200:
159:Site information
146:
145:
143:
142:
141:
136:
132:
129:
128:
127:
124:
96:
95:
89:
73:
64:
37:
21:
4119:
4118:
4114:
4113:
4112:
4110:
4109:
4108:
4069:
4068:
4067:
4062:
4050:
4031:
3932:Castle of Soure
3917:Castle of Serpa
3872:Castle of Salir
3862:Castle of Ródão
3777:Castle of Ourém
3762:Castle of Numão
3747:Castle of Moura
3637:Castle of Lousã
3632:Castle of Lousa
3627:Castle of Loulé
3602:Castle of Lagos
3552:Castle of Faria
3532:Castle of Elvas
3517:Castle of Crato
3417:Castelo de Nisa
3362:Castle of Braga
3357:Castle of Borba
3282:Castle of Alvor
3168:
3158:
3156:
3126:
3121:
3015:
2967:Ramalhão Palace
2917:Bemposta Palace
2899:
2893:
2852:
2843:
2824:Lisbon Regicide
2712:
2706:
2676:
2667:
2586:
2482:Guia Lighthouse
2467:Fort of Guincho
2379:
2291:
2284:
2225:Lisbon Marathon
2181:
2152:Penha de França
2063:
2056:
2002:Gulbenkian Park
1987:Bela Vista Park
1966:
1958:
1840:
1801:Penafiel Palace
1751:Galveias Palace
1741:Bemposta Palace
1717:
1544:
1470:Gare do Oriente
1401:
1396:
1363:(in Portuguese)
1362:
1356:
1343:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1325:
1320:
1319:
1314:Camera Obscuras
1312:
1308:
1297:
1293:
1274:
1270:
1257:
1256:
1252:
1245:
1231:
1230:
1226:
1219:
1204:
1203:
1199:
1189:
1188:
1179:
1170:
1168:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1144:
1142:
1134:
1133:
1100:
1093:
1078:
1077:
1073:
1066:
1048:
1047:
1043:
1036:
1021:
1020:
1016:
1007:
1005:
997:
996:
992:
982:
981:
977:
951:
950:
946:
936:
919:
775:
759:Baixa Pombalina
713:
571:royal menagerie
443:Siege of Lisbon
426:
342:
332:, and now as a
258:
231:
219:, most notably
197:
186:the public
185:
139:
137:
133:
130:
125:
122:
120:
118:
117:
109:
108:
107:
106:
105:
104:
103:
101:
97:
76:
56:
51:
41:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4117:
4115:
4107:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4071:
4070:
4064:
4063:
4055:
4052:
4051:
4034:
4032:
4030:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3902:Castle of Seda
3899:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3867:Sabugal Castle
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3512:Castle of Cola
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3337:Castle of Beja
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3307:Castle of Avis
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3272:Castle of Alva
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3173:
3170:
3169:
3157:
3155:
3154:
3147:
3140:
3132:
3123:
3122:
3120:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3023:
3021:
3017:
3016:
3014:
3013:
3006:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2972:Ribeira Palace
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2903:
2901:
2895:
2894:
2892:
2891:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2860:
2858:
2854:
2853:
2846:
2844:
2842:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2744:1383–85 Crisis
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2720:
2718:
2714:
2713:
2707:
2705:
2704:
2697:
2690:
2682:
2673:
2672:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2598:Comporta Coast
2594:
2592:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2547:Seteais Palace
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2527:Palmela Palace
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2437:Casino Estoril
2434:
2429:
2427:Cascais Marina
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2402:Alapraia Caves
2398:
2396:
2387:
2381:
2380:
2378:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2330:Estádio da Luz
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2296:
2294:
2286:
2285:
2283:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2205:Globos de Ouro
2202:
2197:
2191:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2180:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2097:Avenidas Novas
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2068:
2066:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
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2937:Mafra Palace
2932:Évora Palace
2912:Belém Palace
2907:Ajuda Palace
2883:
2857:Royal houses
2804:April Revolt
2799:Vilafrancada
2717:Major events
2260:Portugal Day
2137:Misericórdia
2132:Lisbon Baixa
1736:Belém Palace
1708:Naval Museum
1519:
1345:
1326:
1309:
1300:
1294:
1277:
1271:
1262:
1253:
1233:
1227:
1207:
1200:
1191:
1169:. Retrieved
1164:
1154:
1143:, retrieved
1137:
1081:
1074:
1054:
1044:
1024:
1017:
1006:. Retrieved
1002:
999:"Monumentos"
993:
984:
978:
961:
957:
947:
910:
906:
893:
887:
872:
865:
852:
848:
846:
825:
818:coat-of-arms
813:
807:
784:
773:Architecture
762:
758:
756:
751:
749:
746:
738:Recolhimento
737:
714:
704:
692:Recolhimento
691:
685:
680:
676:
670:
629:
620:
606:
590:
568:
558:
547:Fernão Lopes
536:
531:, until the
528:
522:
520:
508:Saint George
501:
496:
492:
485:King Denis I
476:
470:
458:Martim Moniz
432:
427:
417:
379:
371:
357:
349:
336:and museum.
322:royal palace
283:
267:
246:
245:
208:Site history
184:Open to
48:
2947:Pena Palace
2603:Bugio Tower
2417:Casa Sommer
2290:Culture and
2240:LPFP Awards
2177:São Vicente
2157:Santa Clara
2102:Bairro Alto
1997:Estufa Fria
1430:Belém Tower
1145:28 December
883:Tagus River
853:Olissipónia
849:Casa Ogival
752:Olissipónia
634:beside the
619:staged his
617:Gil Vicente
544:chroniclers
489:Ferdinand I
445:during the
434:Reconquista
418:Cerca Moura
386:Phoenicians
298:Phoenicians
278:capital of
221:Ferdinand I
138: /
114:Coordinates
4073:Categories
2900:residences
2889:(disputed)
2517:NewsMuseum
2280:Web Summit
1485:Lisbon Zoo
1171:2022-08-23
1165:RTP Ensina
1008:2019-04-30
934:References
718:Portuguese
640:earthquake
493:Cerca Nova
481:Afonso III
408:, and the
314:Portuguese
276:Portuguese
251:Portuguese
123:38°42′50″N
4057:Also See:
3052:Miguelism
2365:MEO Arena
2250:NOS Alive
2245:Ludopolis
2195:Doclisboa
2077:Alcântara
1407:Landmarks
970:2183-0924
964:: 59–67.
836:sculptor
814:castelejo
644:Sebastian
537:Tower of
430:Christian
406:Visigoths
285:freguesia
237:Materials
229:Sebastian
126:9°08′01″W
1259:"Castle"
1237:. 1997.
1052:(2002).
917:See also
890:barbican
834:romantic
711:Republic
701:geodetic
697:Casa Pia
625:João III
609:Manuel I
595:humanist
510:by King
477:alcáçova
360:) (1505)
358:Alcáçova
174:Operator
62:Portugal
60:in
2142:Olivais
2127:Estrela
2112:Benfica
2092:Arroios
2087:Areeiro
1723:Palaces
1550:Museums
1338:Sources
894:barbacã
875:archive
810:citadel
767:IGESPAR
539:Ulysses
504:Castile
424:Kingdom
340:History
316:in the
274:in the
194:Website
2187:Events
2122:Chiado
2082:Alfama
1285:
1241:
1215:
1089:
1082:Lisbon
1062:
1032:
968:
787:Lisbon
734:Silves
730:Sintra
575:Lisbon
512:John I
455:knight
453:, the
451:legend
414:Berber
404:, the
400:, the
398:Romans
390:Greeks
382:Celtic
308:, and
306:Romans
280:Lisbon
272:castle
189:Public
154:Castle
58:Lisbon
2898:Royal
2591:Other
2107:Belém
2072:Ajuda
1969:parks
939:Notes
868:siege
636:Tagus
410:Moors
402:Suebi
310:Moors
225:Denis
164:Owner
1967:and
1283:ISBN
1239:ISBN
1213:ISBN
1147:2012
1087:ISBN
1060:ISBN
1030:ISBN
987:: 4.
966:ISSN
903:moat
732:and
686:The
602:1494
563:réis
553:and
324:, a
227:and
151:Type
495:or
352:by
288:of
201:.pt
4075::
1261:.
1180:^
1163:.
1101:^
1001:.
962:11
960:.
956:.
913:.
885:.
769:.
754:.
720::
627:.
549:,
304:,
300:,
257:;
253::
223:,
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3144:t
3137:v
2701:e
2694:t
2687:v
1391:e
1384:t
1377:v
1289:.
1265:.
1247:.
1221:.
1174:.
1095:.
1068:.
1038:.
1011:.
972:.
892:(
716:(
249:(
34:.
20:)
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