205:. The reason for their emergence in Britain, and their purpose, has been a subject of debate. It has been argued that they could have been military sites constructed in response to invasion from continental Europe, sites built by invaders, or a military reaction to social tensions caused by an increasing population and consequent pressure on agriculture. The dominant view since the 1960s has been that the increasing use of iron led to social changes in Britain. Deposits of iron ore were located in different places to the tin and copper ore necessary to make bronze, and as a result trading patterns shifted and the old elites lost their economic and social status. Power passed into the hands of a new group of people. Archaeologist
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believes that population increase still played a role and has stated " provided defensive possibilities for the community at those times when the stress burst out into open warfare. But I wouldn't see them as having been built because there was a state of war. They would be functional as defensive
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strongholds when there were tensions and undoubtedly some of them were attacked and destroyed, but this was not the only, or even the most significant, factor in their construction".
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187:. A few trees a scattered around the camp's defences along with Roman coins being found in previous years.
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183:, England. The hill fort is situated approximately 1 mile (1.6 km) west from the village of
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The Wessex
Hillforts Project: Extensive Survey of Hillfort Interiors in Central Southern England
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Hill forts developed in the Late Bronze and Early Iron Age, roughly the start of the
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List of hill forts and ancient settlements in
Somerset
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Payne, Andrew; Corney, Mark; Cunliffe, Barry (2007),
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328:, London: B. T. Batsford, pp. 71–72,
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350:Time Team: Swords, skulls and strongholds
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326:English Heritage Book of Maiden Castle
16:Iron Age hillfort in Somerset, England
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49:Location of Castles Camp in Somerset
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397:Scheduled monuments in Taunton Dene
269:Pastscape National Monuments Record
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304:, English Heritage, p. 1,
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392:Iron Age sites in Somerset
324:Sharples, Niall M (1991),
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203:first millennium BC
240:"Details, Somerset EHR"
387:Hill forts in Somerset
195:Further information:
382:History of Somerset
90: /
145:Reference no.
130:Scheduled monument
94:51.0117°N 3.3449°W
311:978-1-873592-85-4
279:on 8 October 2012
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265:"The Castles"
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281:. Retrieved
277:the original
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247:. Retrieved
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179:district of
163:Castles Camp
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140:Castles Camp
24:Castles Camp
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97: /
73:Coordinates
376:Categories
226:References
191:Background
185:Bathealton
167:univallate
114:Bronze Age
82:51°00′42″N
62:Bathealton
355:Channel 4
197:Hill fort
173:hill fort
85:3°20′42″W
68:, England
214:See also
181:Somerset
170:Iron Age
118:Iron Age
66:Somerset
58:Location
175:in the
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283:7 July
249:7 July
148:188235
165:is a
110:Built
363:2009
330:ISBN
306:ISBN
285:2011
251:2011
244:EHR
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267:.
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116:–
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253:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
