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13.5 nautical miles (25.0 km; 15.5 mi) NE of the lighthouse and Ohio Shoals about 2.3 nautical miles (4.3 km; 2.6 mi) southward of Hetzel. In a heavy sea these shoals are marked by breakers, but with smooth sea there is nothing to indicate their locality. The land is usually not visible from off these outer shoals. Located closer to the land are the
Chester, Bull and Southeast shoals, which are about 4.5 to 7.5 nautical miles (8.3 to 13.9 km; 5.2 to 8.6 mi) off the coast of the cape.
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758:. When rockets began launching from the Cape in the early 1950s, all its residents, except the lighthouse keepers, were relocated to other areas. In 1960, the need for a keeper to live nearby was eliminated with the automation of the light. The keeper's homes were later demolished leaving only the brick oil house in the vicinity of the lighthouse.
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no longer offers a tour of the area. Currently, those seeking to visit the lighthouse, and nearby museum should book touring by the Cape
Canaveral Lighthouse Foundation. Visitors may only ascend to the fifth floor of the lighthouse as the remaining floors have been deemed as a safety liability by the
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by making the entrance to the tower on the third floor, accessible by an outdoor stairway (the ground level door was later added in the 1930s). This was tested in 1871 when a strong storm submerged the station. The lighthouse and its keepers survived but the lamp oil and their drinking water were
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The old tower (1848), which stood next to the new tower for about two decades, was blown up and the rubble was used to prepare a foundation for the lighthouse at the new location. The cast iron tower was dismantled, moved by a tram pulled by mules, and reassembled at the new location about a mile
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Soon after, the iron tower became unbearable to the keepers under the
Florida sun and humidity. They built and stayed in makeshift dwellings on the grounds of the lighthouse rather than stay in the oven-like tower. In 1876, funds in the amount of $ 12,000 were appropriated to construct permanent
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off its coast. Broken ground and shoals extend 13 nautical miles (24 km; 15 mi) northward and northeastward of the lighthouse terminating in the Hetzel and Ohio shoals, which have a depth of 11 ft (3.4 m) and 19 ft (5.8 m) respectively. Hetzel Shoal is located about
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During the 2006-2007 project, the structure was repainted using modern materials. The original copper lantern was repaired and restored to the lighthouse. The displaced galvanized steel lantern took its place at the lighthouse gazebo leaving just the original copper vent ball on its top. Ground
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plate designed so that it can be disassembled and moved to a new location at a minimal cost, in case the encroaching sea started threatening the lighthouse. The conical tower was lined inside by bricks for stability and insulation. It was situated about 80 to 90 feet (24 to 27 m) from the
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appropriated funds to move the lighthouse inland. Initial work to move the tower was started in
October 1893. A temporary 55-foot (17 m) square black skeletal pyramidal lighthouse was erected to keep that section of the sea lit during the move. The tower had a
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westward together with the keepers' houses. The move took nine months, and the lighthouse was relit at its new location on July 25, 1894. The 1900 Atlantic List of Lights indicated the color of the lantern room, which was probably painted during the move, as black.
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In 2003, the oil house located in front of the ground floor door was restored to its original (1890s) state. Strong winds had damaged the roof in the 1970s. A window that was added to the brick structure in the early 1900s was also covered up during restoration.
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The Cape
Canaveral Lighthouse Foundation and volunteers are instrumental in the restoration projects and in interpreting the lighthouse history. Future plans of the foundation includes the restoration of the three keeper's cottages for multipurpose use.
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The 16.5-foot (5.0 m) tall original 1st-order
Fresnel lens of the Cape Canaveral lighthouse (left) on display at the Ponce de Leon Inlet Lighthouse Museum with the 1st-order Fresnel lens of the Ponce de Leon Inlet Light
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and oversaw the construction of the lighthouse. The 65-foot (20 m) tall white conical brick tower and keeper's dwelling were completed in
January 1848 at the cost of $ 13,300. Its light consisted of 15
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The lower three levels of the tower served as the living quarters for the keepers and his assistants complete with kitchen, living room and bedrooms. The tower was designed to withstand flooding from
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stopped the work on the new tower. The lamps and mechanism of the lighthouse were removed from the tower by
Burnham and buried in his orange grove to protect them from Federal raids.
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The current 151-foot (46 m) lighthouse tower was first erected and lit in 1868 then relocated further inland between 1893 and 1894. It was originally equipped with a first-order
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618:(b. September 8, 1817) was appointed as the next lighthouse keeper in July 1853. Along with his position, Burnham was given 160 acres (65 ha) of land as part of the Florida
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In 1931, the mechanical clockwork of the tower that was turned by descending weights and needed winding every hour or two was modernized and replaced by an electric motor.
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Sailors heavily criticized the white brick lighthouse with complaints that the light was too weak and too low to be seen before ships were on the reefs near the cape.
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The lighthouse is open to public visitors and previously was a part of the Air Force Space and
Missile Museum public tour. However, as of 2013 due to
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with the assistance of the Cape
Canaveral Lighthouse Foundation. It is the only fully operational lighthouse owned by the United States Space Force.
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signed the legislation titled Public Law 60 on May 11, 1949, that established Cape Canaveral as the Joint Long Range Proving Ground, a site for
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The white lighthouse tower was changed to its signature three black bands and three white bands in 1873, with the lantern room remaining white.
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on December 14, 2000. In 2002, the Cape Canaveral Lighthouse Foundation was formed and a memorandum of agreement was signed with the USAF.
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The old 1848 brick tower next to the 1868 iron tower with a white lantern room, before the latter was moved in 1893
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in the soil around the tower, and visitors were kept 50 yards (46 m) away from the lighthouse for some time.
575:. On May 21, 1838, the building of the first lighthouse at the cape was requested by Florida territorial delegate
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lamp with a focal height of 57 feet (17 m) and a visibility of 13 nautical miles (24 km; 15 mi).
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location of the first tower. The new all-white lighthouse tower was completed in 1868, receiving a first-order
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At the end of the war, construction resumed on the lighthouse. The chosen replacement tower was made with
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of the first-order Fresnel lens, it was finally removed in 1993 and sent to the lighthouse museum of the
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1173:"United States coast pilot: Atlantic coast. Part VII. From Chesapeake Bay entrance to Key West, Part 7"
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made from bricks of the 1848 lighthouse, was built to commemorate its dedication in October 1997.
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In 1860, the government approved the construction of a new lighthouse. However, the start of the
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Since toxic lead paint was used to paint the lighthouse, a restoration project from 1995 to 1996
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Light List, Volume III, Atlantic Coast, Little River, South Carolina to Econfina River, Florida
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Visit the Cape Canaveral Lighthouse via scheduled tour. Reservations must be made in advance
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After it was discovered that strong vibrations that accompany launches were loosening the
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The station in 1910 with all the keepers' quarters and the tower with black lantern room
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wrote about his meeting with lighthouse keeper Mills Burnham of Cape Canaveral in the
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brick (backing), cast iron (cladding), granite (foundation), rubble (foundation)
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By the 1880s, shoreline erosion was feared to be threatening the lighthouse, and the
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1229:"List of Lights and Fog Signals of the Atlantic and Gulf Coast of the United States"
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scare, Scobie abandoned the lighthouse, and refused to return to his post. Captain
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testing by the military. By this time, several small communities had developed in
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12 nmi (22 km; 14 mi), 3.5 nmi (6.5 km; 4.0 mi)
1121:"Inventory of Historic Light Stations, Florida Lighthouses - Cape Canaveral Light"
1021:, pg. 121 (152). National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. Retrieved on 2012-11-08.
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1160:"List of Lights and Fog Signals on the Atlantic Coast of the United States, 1900"
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The current Cape Canaveral Light is not the first lighthouse constructed on
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The Cape Canaveral lighthouse was erected to warn mariners of the outlying
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that increased its range to 24 nautical miles (44 km; 28 mi).
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that was automated in 1967 and then retired from the tower in 1993.
462:(1849–1861), fourth order Fresnel lens (1867–1868)
527:. The light was established in 1848 to warn ships of the dangerous
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Transportation buildings and structures in Brevard County, Florida
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1384:. Cape Canaveral Lighthouse Foundation. Retrieved on 2012-11-10.
1346:. Cape Canaveral Lighthouse Foundation. Retrieved on 2012-11-13.
1267:"Historic Light Station Information & Photography - Florida"
1218:. Cape Canaveral Lighthouse Foundation. Retrieved on 2012-11-13.
1199:. Cape Canaveral Lighthouse Foundation. Retrieved on 2012-11-08.
1033:"Lighthouses of the United States: Eastern Florida and the Keys"
895:
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The Cape Canaveral Lighthouse in 2019, during a Delta IV launch.
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1365:. Cape Canaveral Lighthouse Foundation. Retrieved on 2017-1-20.
1327:. Air Force Space and Missile Museum. Retrieved on 2012-11-10.
1190:"Img_0338 (Cape Canaveral Lighthouse Florida heritage marker)"
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for restoration and display. The light was replaced by a
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and Stinkmore to the south, located near Launch Complexes
606:, the second lighthouse keeper of the Cape Canaveral Light
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The Cape Canaveral Lighthouse in 1995 before restoration.
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black and white horizontal bands with black lantern room
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sample tests taken in 2008 showed a very high level of
1209:"P1010026 (Photo Gallery - Brevard Museum Collection)"
1162:, pp. 160-161. Government Printing Office, Washington.
1088:. Cape Canaveral Lighthouse Foundation. Archived from
1269:. United States Coast Guard. Retrieved on 2012-11-13.
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of 1842, a legislation passed to populate the state.
789:Ownership of the lighthouse was transferred by the
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1146:, pg. 122. Government Printing Office, Washington.
915:Space Force and require special access to ascend.
531:that lie off its coast. It is located inside the
1175:, pg. 40. Government Printing Office, Washington.
1130:. National Park Service. Retrieved on 2012-11-13.
1171:United States Coast and Geodetic Survey (1900).
579:. Nathaniel Scobie was appointed as the first
1763:Tourist attractions in Brevard County, Florida
1002:. Lighthouse Friends. Retrieved on 2012-11-08.
1758:Relocated buildings and structures in Florida
1446:
1400:for information about tours to the lighthouse
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1144:"U.S. Coast Pilot: Atlantic Coast Section D"
286:first order Fresnel lens (1868–1993),
198:black and white horizontal bands with white
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1041:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
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1304:Lighthouse Friends. Retrieved 28 June 2016
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1415:Historic lighthouse photos from Spaceline
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1257:. Spaceline.org. Retrieved on 2012-11-12.
1255:"The History of Cape Canaveral Chapter 1"
1244:. Spaceline.org. Retrieved on 2012-11-12.
1242:"The History of Cape Canaveral Chapter 2"
1231:. Government Printing Office, Washington.
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1472:List of lighthouses in the United States
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1086:Welcome to the Cape Canaveral Lighthouse
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968:List of lighthouses in the United States
1227:Office of the Lighthouse Board (1894).
1158:Office of the Lighthouse Board (1900).
1140:United States Coast and Geodetic Survey
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866:lantern and was made into a lighthouse
523:on the east coast of the U.S. state of
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858:the harmful paint off. The original
649:made by Henry-Lepaute and Company of
494:Fl W 195s, Fl W 60s, L Fl W 60s
7:
1404:Cape Canaveral Lighthouse Foundation
1398:Air Force Space & Missile Museum
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657:that was first lit on May 10, 1868.
730:Transition into a military facility
1738:History of Brevard County, Florida
1733:Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
880:Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
872:Air Force Space and Missile Museum
805:The following is the list of head
533:Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
14:
862:lantern was also replaced with a
214:lard, kerosene, electricity
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1064:Amateur Radio Lighthouse Society
945:
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831:Clinton P. Honeywell 1904 – 1930
822:George M. Quarterman 1886 – 1887
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834:Oscar F. Quarterman 1930 – 1939
813:Nathaniel C. Scobie 1848 – 1850
323:Fl(2) W 20s (1993–)
1768:1848 establishments in Florida
963:List of lighthouses in Florida
444:18.3 m (60 ft)
1:
1748:Lighthouses completed in 1868
1743:Lighthouses completed in 1848
837:A. Davis 1939 – at least 1941
271:137 ft (42 m)
160:151 ft (46 m)
1427:travel guide from Wikivoyage
819:Mills O. Burnham 1853 – 1886
380:65 ft (20 m)
825:James M. Knight 1887 – 1893
684:dwellings for the keepers.
16:Lighthouse in Florida, U.S.
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1066:. Retrieved on 2012-11-08.
1012:"Pub. 110, List of Lights"
809:that served the station:
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1493:Amelia Island North Range
1478:
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1289:United States Coast Guard
882:. A plaque mounted on a
828:John L. Stuck 1893 – 1904
816:Ora Carpenter 1850 – 1853
767:Ponce de Leon Inlet Light
688:Relocating the lighthouse
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1037:The Lighthouse Directory
1337:"Oil House Restoration"
1291:. 2012. p. 5 (39).
801:Head lighthouse keepers
795:United States Air Force
91:28.460355°N 80.543455°W
1753:Lighthouses in Florida
1588:Hen and Chickens Shoal
1462:Lighthouses of Florida
1060:"Cape Canaveral Light"
870:at the grounds of the
851:
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694:United States Congress
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669:spoiled by the flood.
664:that accompany strong
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912:Space Launch Delta 45
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537:Space Launch Delta 45
230:Space Launch Delta 45
96:28.460355; -80.543455
55:one mile inland from
1375:"Plans & Status"
1000:"Cape Canaveral, FL"
902:The lighthouse today
620:Armed Occupation Act
616:Mills Olcott Burnham
604:Mills Olcott Burnham
517:Cape Canaveral Light
344:Original light
175:truncated cone
23:Cape Canaveral Light
1628:Ponce de Leon Inlet
1318:"Lighthouse Gazebo"
1253:Lethbridge, Cliff.
1240:Lethbridge, Cliff.
723:newspaper in 1887.
535:and managed by the
460:parabolic reflector
290:(1993–)
87: /
32:
1380:2012-08-08 at the
1361:2017-02-01 at the
1356:"Lighthouse Tours"
1342:2012-08-26 at the
1323:2012-06-21 at the
1302:Cape Canaveral, FL
1214:2014-02-01 at the
1195:2013-06-18 at the
1126:2006-04-04 at the
1092:on 3 February 2014
1017:2012-03-15 at the
953:Engineering portal
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807:lighthouse keepers
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635:American Civil War
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414:1 March 1849
365:January 1848
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1613:Northwest Passage
1583:Gasparilla Island
876:Launch Complex 26
748:Launch Complex 36
629:Second lighthouse
581:lighthouse keeper
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256:10 May 1868
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1683:St. Joseph Point
1633:Port Boca Grande
1538:Charlotte Harbor
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1082:"A Living Light"
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1287:. Light List.
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744:Cape Canaveral
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728:
689:
686:
630:
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573:Cape Canaveral
568:
565:
555:
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519:is a historic
511:
510:
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492:
490:Characteristic
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485:
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470:
457:
453:
452:
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429:May 1868
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57:Cape Canaveral
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18:
15:
13:
10:
9:
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1679:
1676:
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1668:St. Augustine
1666:
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1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1643:Rebecca Shoal
1641:
1639:
1638:Pulaski Shoal
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1608:Molasses Reef
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1598:Jupiter Inlet
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1586:
1584:
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1576:
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1548:Crooked River
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1518:Cape San Blas
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1514:
1511:
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1501:
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1488:Amelia Island
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355:
348:
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328:
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285:
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72:
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66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
39:
34:
29:
1663:Sombrero Key
1618:Pacific Reef
1563:Dry Tortugas
1513:Cape Florida
1507:
1503:Anclote Keys
1370:
1351:
1332:
1297:
1280:
1274:
1262:
1249:
1236:
1223:
1204:
1167:
1135:
1094:. Retrieved
1090:the original
1085:
1055:
1044:. Retrieved
1036:
1026:
1007:
917:
905:
892:
888:
853:
804:
788:
760:
733:
725:
721:Florida Star
720:
715:
703:
691:
682:
679:
662:storm surges
659:
647:Fresnel lens
639:
632:
624:
612:Seminole War
609:
570:
557:
548:Fresnel lens
545:
516:
514:
441:Focal height
268:Focal height
211:Power source
203:
200:lantern room
195:
190:
127:Construction
1698:Volusia Bar
1658:Smith Shoal
1573:Fowey Rocks
1553:Dames Point
878:inside the
856:sandblasted
842:Restoration
791:Coast Guard
775:searchlight
610:During the
588:powered by
586:Lewis lamps
426:Deactivated
395:white
362:Constructed
112:Constructed
94: /
69:Coordinates
1722:Categories
1578:Garden Key
1568:Egmont Key
1558:Dog Island
1046:2016-06-28
974:References
734:President
666:hurricanes
521:lighthouse
145:1954
115:1859
82:80°32′36″W
79:28°27′37″N
19:Lighthouse
1688:St. Marks
1623:Pensacola
1533:Cedar Key
1096:25 August
699:4th-order
642:cast iron
594:clockwork
590:whale oil
411:First lit
253:First lit
142:Automated
1673:St Johns
1648:Sand Key
1603:Key West
1378:Archived
1359:Archived
1340:Archived
1321:Archived
1316:(2012).
1212:Archived
1193:Archived
1142:(1922).
1124:Archived
1015:Archived
923:See also
785:(right).
392:Markings
226:Operator
187:Markings
52:Location
793:to the
771:DCB-224
740:missile
554:History
539:of the
525:Florida
288:DCB-224
61:Florida
1470:Main:
884:podium
868:gazebo
860:copper
763:prisms
655:France
560:shoals
529:shoals
377:Height
232:
193:white
157:Height
1285:(PDF)
651:Paris
474:Range
351:
302:Range
248:Light
204:1894:
196:1873:
191:1868:
172:Shape
107:Tower
25:
1098:2014
910:the
896:lead
754:and
515:The
456:Lens
283:Lens
874:at
1724::
1309:^
1180:^
1151:^
1106:^
1084:.
1071:^
1062:.
1039:.
1035:.
982:^
752:17
653:,
596:.
59:,
1454:e
1447:t
1440:v
1100:.
1049:.
756:5
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