37:
346:
breeding system indicating that it does not need a partner to sexually reproduce. The ascospores of this fungus have been described to germinate within 12 hours on
Oatmeal Agar. They appear slimy and resemble yeast within 48 hours, reaching full maturity at 16 weeks. The ascomata that have been grown
347:
in lab have been shown to fully mature and develop septae but are unable to produce asci and ascospores. Artificial daylight is thought to be the limiting factor that prevents the production of asci. Further replications of the above experiments revealed that the structure formed may actually be a
329:
and 1 incomplete longitudinal septum. The spores have been described in literature as not tight at the septa. Juvenile asci have thicker, longer, and more lightly coloured ascus walls whereas as fully matured asci form thinner dark brown walls that are filled with ascospores. The ascomatal wall
382:
by Schol-Schwarz in 1968. This fungus has occasionally been found on fresh sausages consisting of pork, beef, or mixed meats. They remain unstable on meat and are unable to persist for more than three days in the presence of other lactic acid bacteria.
325:. The asci of C. mansonii produce 8 ascospores upon germination. These ascospores begin with a glassy transparent appearance and then progress to a more grey-yellow, olive, and finally brown colour. These ascospores have 4–5 transverse thick-walled
367:
family are described as saprotrophic meaning they get their nutrients from decaying matter. Strains of this fungus have been found on various plant hosts, particularly on their leaves. They are regularly found on other decaying ascomycota and
705:
Haas, G.; Sontagg, L.; van de Peer, Y.; Uijthof, J.M.J.; Podbielski, A.; Comi, G. (1995). "Phylogenetic analysis of ten black yeast species using nuclear small subunit rRNA gene sequences".
291:
but can be differentiated by its larger and thicker cell walls and more frequent ascospores that transversely septate. It is also differentiated from its anamorph because it lacks
204:
in nature and been discovered on decaying plant matter, particularly wood. This fungus is naturally found in the
Netherlands and has successfully been cultured in lab. It is a
949:
307:
This fungus is a teleomorph or sexual form that is formed in vitro. This species has yet to be described in situ. The fungus is thought to be closely related to
988:
673:
Muller, E.; Petrini, O.; Fisher, P.J; Samuela, G.J; Rossman, A.Y (1987). "Taxonomy and anamorphs of the
Herpotrichiellaceae with notes on generic synonymy".
829:
Untereiner, Wendy A.; Naveau, Francois A. (1999). "Molecular systematics of the
Herpotrichiellaceae with an assessment of the phylogenetic positions of
936:
317:. The fungus is a part of the ascomycota phylum, also commonly defined as sac fungi. This phylum is often defined by its possession of
1047:
975:
441:"Study of the Ecology of Fresh Sausages and Characterization of Populations of Lactic Acid Bacteria by Molecular Methods"
236:
148:
338:
This mesophilic fungus has been successfully cultured by
Untereiner at room temperature ranging from 20–25 °C.
993:
36:
1052:
404:(Schol-Schwarz) E. Müll., Petrini, P.J. Fisher, Samuels & Rossman, Trans. Br. mycol. Soc. 88(1): 73 (1987)"
227:
is a type of black yeast that was first discovered from an isolated strain in 1968. The fungus was originally
1057:
1042:
330:
itself can range from a brown-yellow to a light brown colour which is commonly seen in other black yeasts.
865:
309:
795:
Untereiner, Wendy A. (1994). "A Simple Method for the in Vitro
Production of Pseudothecia in Species of
131:
928:
910:
399:
378:
228:
197:
98:
730:
646:
582:
157:
31:
954:
1014:
897:
722:
638:
574:
470:
1019:
846:
808:
714:
682:
630:
566:
522:
460:
452:
407:
1001:
373:
88:
923:
78:
686:
465:
440:
1036:
369:
348:
267:
but uncertainty and discourse remains. The original anamorph was first thought to be
650:
586:
456:
850:
812:
734:
526:
509:
Untereiner, Wendy A. (1997). "Taxonomy of selected members of the ascomycete genus
201:
902:
888:
980:
439:
Cocolin, L.; Rantsiou, K.; Iucimin, L.; Urso, R.; Cantoni, C.; Comi, G. (2004).
343:
243:. This fungus was the first species in Herpotrichiellaceae discovered to create
351:, an ascocarp that resembles a ascocarp but whose asci do not organize into a
322:
209:
205:
193:
68:
355:. The pseudothecia grew in abundance and also failed to produce ascospores.
48:
474:
1006:
726:
642:
578:
962:
882:
352:
260:
252:
247:
in an isolated culture. It is one of the only five species out of thirty
244:
232:
108:
941:
718:
634:
570:
321:, a microscope sexual structure that produces non-motile spores called
292:
240:
967:
326:
58:
859:
342:
has also been observed in a yeast budding form. This fungus has a
318:
313:, and is often hypothesized in literature to be the teleomorph of
296:
213:
915:
863:
251:
species that has successfully produced ascomata in vitro. The
617:
Untereiner, Wendy A. (1995). "Fruiting studies in species of
151:) E.Müll., Petrini, P.J.Fisher, Samuels & Rossman (1987)
752:. Surrey, England: Commonwealth Mycological Institute.
239:
on an aspen tree, and it has not yet been described
872:
540:
538:
536:
275:An analysis of rRNA gene sequences concluded that
824:
822:
790:
788:
786:
784:
782:
504:
612:
610:
608:
606:
604:
602:
600:
598:
596:
513:with notes on anamorph-teleomorph connections".
502:
500:
498:
496:
494:
492:
490:
488:
486:
484:
376:. The holotype was discovered on the stems of a
372:in the Netherlands, particularly on the wood of
434:
432:
430:
428:
426:
424:
287:is often misidentified as its sister species
8:
668:
666:
664:
662:
660:
200:. The species is uncommon in nature but is
860:
700:
698:
696:
20:
464:
391:
178:(Schol-Schwarz) Lar.N.Vassiljeva (1998)
400:"GSD Species Synonymy. Current Name:
7:
279:is the same biological species as
196:black yeast that is a part of the
14:
35:
457:10.1128/AEM.70.4.1883-1894.2004
851:10.1080/00275514.1999.12060994
813:10.1080/00275514.1994.12026410
527:10.1080/00275514.1997.12026763
1:
687:10.1016/S0007-1536(87)80186-9
545:Schol-Schwarz, M.B. (1968). "
295:, slimy colonies, and aerial
212:division and possesses brown
237:Marie Beatrice Schol-Schwarz
334:Physiology and reproduction
1074:
750:Dematiaceous hyphomycetes
269:Rhinocladiella atrovirens
257:Dictyotrichiella mansonii
167:Dictyotrichieila mansonii
163:
156:
137:
130:
32:Scientific classification
30:
23:
763:Hoog, G.S. de. (1977). "
621:(Herpotrichiellaceae)".
1048:Fungi described in 1968
707:Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
623:Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
559:Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
831:Exophiala dermatitidis
445:Appl Environ Microbiol
310:Exophiala dermatitidis
835:Phialophara americana
675:Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc
303:Growth and morphology
273:Exophiala castellanii
767:and allied genera".
748:Ellis, M.B. (1971).
553:and its relation to
255:for this species is
220:History and taxonomy
175:Berlesiella mansonii
170:Schol-Schwarz (1968)
379:Lupinus polyphyllus
359:Habitat and ecology
235:found in Norway by
198:Herpotrichiellaceae
99:Herpotrichiellaceae
719:10.1007/BF00873289
635:10.1007/BF00873288
571:10.1007/BF02046424
265:Exophiala mansonii
1030:
1029:
1015:Open Tree of Life
874:Capronia mansonii
866:Taxon identifiers
402:Capronia mansonii
285:Capronia mansonii
263:is thought to be
225:Capronia mansonii
189:Capronia mansonii
185:
184:
141:Capronia mansonii
25:Capronia mansonii
16:Species of fungus
1065:
1023:
1022:
1010:
1009:
997:
996:
984:
983:
981:NHMSYS0001476878
971:
970:
958:
957:
945:
944:
932:
931:
919:
918:
906:
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861:
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854:
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614:
591:
590:
542:
531:
530:
506:
479:
478:
468:
451:(4): 1883–1894.
436:
419:
418:
416:
414:
408:Species Fungorum
396:
179:
171:
143:
123:C. mansonii
40:
39:
21:
1073:
1072:
1068:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1062:
1053:Fungi of Europe
1033:
1032:
1031:
1026:
1018:
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1005:
1002:Observation.org
1000:
992:
987:
979:
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543:
534:
508:
507:
482:
438:
437:
422:
412:
410:
398:
397:
393:
389:
374:Populus tremula
363:Members of the
361:
336:
315:E. dermatitidis
305:
289:Capronia munkii
222:
177:
169:
152:
145:
139:
126:
89:Chaetothyriales
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1071:
1069:
1061:
1060:
1058:Fungus species
1055:
1050:
1045:
1043:Eurotiomycetes
1035:
1034:
1028:
1027:
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1024:
1011:
998:
985:
972:
959:
946:
933:
920:
907:
894:
878:
876:
870:
869:
864:
857:
856:
818:
807:(2): 290–295.
778:
765:Rhinocladiella
755:
740:
692:
656:
592:
565:(2): 119–154.
549:, its synonym
547:Rhinocladiella
532:
521:(1): 120–131.
480:
420:
390:
388:
385:
360:
357:
335:
332:
304:
301:
281:E. castellanii
231:from a strain
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79:Eurotiomycetes
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370:basidiomycota
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349:pseudothecium
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149:Schol-Schwarz
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132:Binomial name
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33:
29:
26:
22:
19:
873:
845:(1): 67–83.
842:
838:
834:
830:
804:
800:
796:
772:
768:
764:
758:
749:
743:
713:(1): 19–33.
710:
706:
681:(1): 63–74.
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554:
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411:. Retrieved
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202:saprotrophic
188:
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140:
138:
122:
121:
109:
24:
18:
769:Stud. Mycol
629:(1): 3–17.
555:Phialophora
344:homothallic
340:C. mansonii
277:C. mansonii
1037:Categories
413:2 December
387:References
323:ascospores
210:ascomycota
206:teleomorph
194:mesophilic
69:Ascomycota
65:Division:
889:Q10442302
839:Mycologia
801:Mycologia
551:Fonsecaea
515:Mycologia
271:and then
229:described
117:Species:
55:Kingdom:
49:Eukaryota
963:MycoBank
955:10647323
924:Fungorum
883:Wikidata
797:Capronia
775:: 1–140.
651:40143620
619:Capronia
587:43876060
511:Capronia
475:15066777
365:Capronia
353:hymenium
261:anamorph
253:basionym
249:Capronia
245:ascomata
233:in vitro
158:Synonyms
110:Capronia
95:Family:
45:Domain:
942:5260223
735:2819521
727:8526477
643:8526478
579:5301320
293:conidia
241:in situ
208:of the
105:Genus:
85:Order:
75:Class:
1020:425085
1007:153361
968:129146
929:129146
916:133683
733:
725:
649:
641:
585:
577:
473:
466:383013
463:
297:hyphae
259:. Its
214:spores
994:43226
950:IRMNG
731:S2CID
647:S2CID
583:S2CID
327:septa
192:is a
59:Fungi
989:NCBI
937:GBIF
903:QSW8
833:and
723:PMID
639:PMID
575:PMID
471:PMID
415:2022
319:asci
976:NBN
911:EoL
898:CoL
847:doi
837:".
809:doi
799:".
715:doi
683:doi
631:doi
567:doi
557:".
523:doi
461:PMC
453:doi
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978::
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721:.
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695:^
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645:.
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627:68
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535:^
519:89
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853:.
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417:.
147:(
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