790:
915:(Mansfeld expedition of 1624-25), an agreement which led to great trouble with the English parliament, which was horrified by the help given to France against the Huguenots. Seven English ships were delivered by Captain Pennington after many misgivings, and were employed in the conflict, although they were essentially manned by French crews, as most of the English crews had refused to serve against their coreligionaries and had disembarked in Dieppe. The English ships duly saw action against La Rochelle, however.
885:
979:
59:
579:
927:
998:, was finally signed between the city of La Rochelle and King Louis XIII on 5 February 1626, preserving religious freedom but imposing some guaranties against possible future upheavals: La Rochelle was prohibited from keeping a war fleet and had to destroy a fort in Tasdon. The contentious
822:
revolt against the French king Louis XIII, and, after publishing a manifesto, invaded and occupied the island of Ré. He seized Ré with 300 soldiers and 100 sailors. From there he sailed up the coast to
Brittany where he led a successful attack on the royal fleet in the
965:
were landed on the island, defeating
Soubise with his 3,000 men. The island of Ré was invested, forcing Soubise to flee to England with his few remaining ships. Montmorency thus managed to recover both Île de Ré and
839:. Through these deeds, he was recognized as the head of the reform, and named himself "Admiral of the Protestant Church". The French Navy, by contrast, was depleted, leaving the central government very vulnerable.
256:
567:
249:
1339:
1344:
560:
286:
242:
607:
553:
281:
900:
888:
Battle of
Pertuis Breton in 1625, between Soubise and the Duc de Montmorency, with the explosion of the Dutch ship under Vice-Admiral Van Dorp.
1349:
800:
652:
1039:
The conflict clearly showed the dependence of France on foreign navies. This led
Richelieu to launch ambitious plans for a national fleet.
373:
1206:
878:
857:, organized a landing in order to re-capture the islands, using 20 borrowed Dutch warships as well as seven English ships under the
815:
793:
762:
202:
918:
On 16 July 1625, Soubise managed to blow up the Dutch ship under Vice-Admiral
Philipps Van Dorp, with a loss of 300 Dutch sailors.
443:
503:
331:
789:
465:
1009:
was named as
Governor of the island, and he started to reinforce fortifications in view of future attacks, especially at the
347:
1025:
686:
31:
94:
912:
799:
The
Protestants had been resisting the central Royal government with the 1620–1622 Protestant rebellion, leading to the
461:
313:
1329:
511:
393:
302:
999:
874:
691:
335:
317:
194:
1354:
632:
527:
519:
411:
1334:
858:
637:
612:
531:
485:
418:
351:
339:
266:
184:
507:
995:
939:
884:
870:
854:
804:
711:
674:
535:
523:
179:
64:
1002:
under Royal control near the western gate of the city was supposed to be destroyed "in reasonable time".
627:
808:
647:
457:
436:
290:
1014:
951:
432:
401:
397:
1021:
896:
733:
696:
642:
499:
489:
477:
361:
343:
175:
978:
1254:
778:
583:
50:
1266:
1210:
1029:
904:
617:
151:
1010:
983:
967:
828:
58:
1294:
1238:
1202:
1184:
1170:
1160:
1132:
1104:
1098:
1069:
1055:
602:
515:
469:
424:
383:
369:
143:
1308:
1280:
1248:
1220:
1142:
1114:
1087:
824:
716:
706:
664:
449:
428:
327:
1199:
Historical sketches of notable persons and events in the reigns of James I. and
Charles I.
701:
481:
473:
298:
294:
1020:
An
English offensive to capture the island would again take place in 1627 to support the
774:
88:
877:. It would be withdrawn from French service in February 1626 after a resolution of the
622:
453:
147:
1323:
889:
869:
The Dutch fleet of 20 warships was supplied under the terms of the 1624 Franco-Dutch
17:
803:
on 27 October 1622 between the naval forces of La
Rochelle and a Royal fleet under
907:, for English ships to aid Richelieu in his fight against the French Protestants (
365:
947:
943:
931:
843:
770:
728:
207:
163:
758:
754:
578:
109:
96:
67:
on 16 September 1625. Description of the action from 12 to 15 September 1625.
926:
545:
234:
958:
908:
836:
819:
766:
157:
1235:
Penny cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge
1129:
Penny cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge
1033:
1006:
987:
962:
832:
189:
977:
925:
883:
827:. Soubise then returned to Ré with 15 ships and soon occupied the
788:
549:
238:
911:), in return for French aid against the Spanish occupying the
938:
In September 1625, Montmorency led his large fleet out of
831:
as well, thus taking control of the Atlantic coast from
1101:
of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge
1201:by Thomas Carlyle, Adamant Media Corporation, 1898
1157:Reason of state, propaganda, and the Thirty Years
1086:, p. xiii by Mack P. Holt – History - 2005 p. 13
934:was defeated by Montmorency on 18 September 1625.
994:After long negotiations, a peace agreement, the
39:
922:Naval battle of Saint-Martin de Ré and landing
757:in September 1625, against the troops of the
561:
250:
8:
990:in 1625 following the capture of the island.
811:, but frustrations remained on both sides.
568:
554:
546:
257:
243:
235:
36:
846:voted to join Soubise on 8 August 1625.
1048:
903:had negotiated with the French regent,
873:, and was under the command of Admiral
1340:Military history of Nouvelle-Aquitaine
1084:The French Wars of Religion, 1562–1629
7:
1345:Battles involving the Dutch Republic
942:, and finally defeated the fleet of
807:. An uneasy peace was made with the
850:Encounter and capture of the island
777:since February 1625 as part of the
1298:by Hugh Redwald Trevor-Roper p.289
801:Naval battle of Saint-Martin-de-Ré
753:) was accomplished by the army of
25:
816:Benjamin de Rohan, duc de Soubise
814:In February 1625, the Protestant
794:Benjamin de Rohan, duc de Soubise
930:The fleet of La Rochelle led by
577:
444:Succession of Henry IV of France
57:
865:Naval battle of Pertuis Breton
496:Franco-Spanish War (1595–1598)
1:
1188:by Roger Burrow Manning p.115
1073:Eyre Evans Crowe, pp. 454–455
1059:by Roger Burrow Manning p.115
773:, who had been occupying the
1350:History of Charente-Maritime
913:Electorate of the Palatinate
1270:By David J. Sturdy Page 127
1268:Fractured Europe, 1600-1721
1026:Siege of Saint-Martin-de-Ré
32:Siege of Saint-Martin-de-Ré
1371:
220:French forces: 35 warships
29:
1224:by Yves Marie Berce, p.97
1186:An apprenticeship in arms
1057:An apprenticeship in arms
950:and Soubise, in front of
593:
287:Conflict in the provinces
276:
214:
169:
137:
71:
56:
48:
1174:Jack Alden Clarke p. 129
1159:by Thomas Hobbes p. 140
1118:by Denis Vaugeois, p. 22
1024:, leading to the second
875:Willem Haultain de Zoete
195:Willem Haultain de Zoete
63:Capture of Île de Ré by
30:For the 1627 siege, see
1312:by Denis Vaugeois, p.22
1284:by Denis Vaugeois, p.22
1250:The birth of absolutism
1222:The birth of absolutism
1146:by Denis Vaugeois, p.22
419:War of the Three Henrys
268:French Wars of Religion
996:Treaty of Paris (1626)
991:
961:of royal troops under
954:on 18 September 1625.
935:
892:
855:Charles, Duke of Guise
796:
751:Reprise de l'Île de Ré
180:Charles, Duke of Guise
170:Commanders and leaders
65:Charles, Duke of Guise
43:Reprise de l'Île de Ré
27:1625 military conflict
1071:The history of France
981:
929:
887:
842:The Huguenot city of
809:Treaty of Montpellier
792:
747:Recovery of Ré Island
648:Treaty of Montpellier
437:Day of the Barricades
40:Recovery of Ré Island
1022:Siege of La Rochelle
734:War of the Camisards
394:La Charité-sur-Loire
199:None (warships only)
18:Capture of Ré island
1005:The French officer
940:Les Sables d'Olonne
871:Treaty of Compiègne
859:Duke of Montmorency
779:Huguenot rebellions
608:Saint-Jean-d'Angély
585:Huguenot rebellions
348:Saint-Jean d'Angély
106: /
51:Huguenot rebellions
1296:Europe's physician
1257:, Richard Rex p.97
1030:Duke of Buckingham
1015:Saint-Martin-de-Ré
992:
952:Saint-Martin-de-Ré
936:
905:Cardinal Richelieu
901:Duke of Buckingham
893:
881:in December 1625.
797:
687:Saint-Martin-de-Ré
653:Saint-Martin-de-Ré
504:Fontaine-Française
332:La Roche-l'Abeille
224:7 English warships
152:Kingdom of England
1330:Conflicts in 1625
1099:Penny Cyclopaedia
895:The English king
742:
741:
543:
542:
358:Fourth; 1572–1573
310:Second; 1567–1568
233:
232:
222:20 Dutch warships
144:Kingdom of France
133:
132:
16:(Redirected from
1362:
1314:
1306:
1300:
1292:
1286:
1278:
1272:
1264:
1258:
1255:Yves-Marie Bercé
1246:
1240:
1232:
1226:
1218:
1212:
1196:
1190:
1182:
1176:
1172:Huguenot warrior
1168:
1162:
1154:
1148:
1140:
1134:
1126:
1120:
1112:
1106:
1095:
1089:
1081:
1075:
1067:
1061:
1053:
825:Battle of Blavet
805:Charles de Guise
588:
586:
581:
570:
563:
556:
547:
380:Fifth; 1574–1576
324:Third; 1568–1570
282:First; 1562–1563
271:
269:
259:
252:
245:
236:
227:Total men: 3,000
129:Royalist victory
121:
120:
118:
117:
116:
111:
107:
104:
103:
102:
99:
73:
72:
61:
37:
21:
1370:
1369:
1365:
1364:
1363:
1361:
1360:
1359:
1320:
1319:
1318:
1317:
1307:
1303:
1293:
1289:
1279:
1275:
1265:
1261:
1247:
1243:
1233:
1229:
1219:
1215:
1197:
1193:
1183:
1179:
1169:
1165:
1155:
1151:
1141:
1137:
1127:
1123:
1113:
1109:
1096:
1092:
1082:
1078:
1068:
1064:
1054:
1050:
1045:
1011:Fort de La Prée
984:Fort de La Prée
976:
946:, commanded by
924:
867:
852:
787:
743:
738:
675:Treaty of Paris
589:
584:
582:
576:
574:
544:
539:
498:
493:
462:Château-Laudran
448:
440:
423:
415:
410:
405:
392:
387:
382:
377:
360:
355:
326:
321:
312:
307:
285:
272:
267:
265:
263:
228:
223:
221:
206:
198:
193:
188:
183:
178:
161:
150:
146:
114:
112:
108:
105:
100:
97:
95:
93:
92:
91:
62:
41:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1368:
1366:
1358:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1335:1625 in France
1332:
1322:
1321:
1316:
1315:
1301:
1287:
1273:
1259:
1241:
1227:
1213:
1191:
1177:
1163:
1149:
1135:
1121:
1107:
1090:
1076:
1062:
1047:
1046:
1044:
1041:
975:
972:
923:
920:
879:States-General
866:
863:
851:
848:
786:
783:
740:
739:
737:
736:
731:
725:
724:
720:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
692:Pont du Feneau
689:
683:
682:
678:
677:
672:
667:
661:
660:
656:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
599:
598:
594:
591:
590:
575:
573:
572:
565:
558:
550:
541:
540:
500:2nd Luxembourg
478:1st Luxembourg
306:
305:
277:
274:
273:
264:
262:
261:
254:
247:
239:
231:
230:
225:
217:
216:
212:
211:
200:
172:
171:
167:
166:
154:
148:Dutch Republic
140:
139:
135:
134:
131:
130:
127:
123:
122:
87:
85:
81:
80:
79:September 1625
77:
69:
68:
54:
53:
46:
45:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1367:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1327:
1325:
1313:
1311:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1263:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1251:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1207:0-543-91306-6
1204:
1200:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1052:
1049:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1018:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1003:
1001:
997:
989:
986:was built by
985:
980:
973:
971:
969:
964:
960:
955:
953:
949:
945:
941:
933:
928:
921:
919:
916:
914:
910:
906:
902:
898:
891:
890:Pierre Ozanne
886:
882:
880:
876:
872:
864:
862:
860:
856:
849:
847:
845:
840:
838:
834:
830:
826:
821:
817:
812:
810:
806:
802:
795:
791:
784:
782:
780:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
735:
732:
730:
727:
726:
722:
721:
718:
717:Peace of Alès
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
684:
680:
679:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
662:
658:
657:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
638:Saint-Antonin
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
600:
596:
595:
592:
587:
580:
571:
566:
564:
559:
557:
552:
551:
548:
538:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
492:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
445:
439:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
420:
414:
413:
409:
408:Seventh; 1580
404:
403:
399:
395:
391:
386:
385:
381:
376:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
354:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
320:
319:
315:
311:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
283:
279:
278:
275:
270:
260:
255:
253:
248:
246:
241:
240:
237:
226:
219:
218:
213:
209:
204:
201:
196:
191:
186:
181:
177:
174:
173:
168:
165:
159:
155:
153:
149:
145:
142:
141:
136:
128:
125:
124:
119:
90:
86:
83:
82:
78:
75:
74:
70:
66:
60:
55:
52:
47:
44:
38:
33:
19:
1309:
1304:
1295:
1290:
1281:
1276:
1267:
1262:
1249:
1244:
1234:
1230:
1221:
1216:
1198:
1194:
1185:
1180:
1171:
1166:
1156:
1152:
1143:
1138:
1128:
1124:
1115:
1110:
1097:
1093:
1083:
1079:
1070:
1065:
1056:
1051:
1038:
1019:
1004:
993:
968:Ile d'Oléron
956:
937:
917:
894:
868:
853:
841:
829:Ile d'Oléron
813:
798:
775:Island of Ré
750:
746:
744:
669:
633:Nègrepelisse
495:
494:
442:
441:
417:
416:
407:
406:
389:
388:
379:
378:
357:
356:
352:Arney-le-Duc
323:
322:
309:
308:
280:
138:Belligerents
110:46.2°N 1.4°W
49:Part of the
42:
1028:led by the
948:Jean Guiton
944:La Rochelle
932:Jean Guiton
844:La Rochelle
771:La Rochelle
729:Dragonnades
697:La Rochelle
643:Montpellier
613:La Rochelle
490:Fort Crozon
446:(1589–1594)
421:(1585–1589)
390:Sixth; 1577
374:La Rochelle
314:Saint-Denis
229:28 warships
208:Jean Guiton
192:(Commander)
185:Montmorency
182:(Commander)
164:La Rochelle
113: /
1324:Categories
1000:Fort Louis
957:Two elite
785:Background
769:forces of
759:Protestant
755:Louis XIII
628:Saint-Foix
512:Le Catelet
344:Moncontour
176:Louis XIII
115:46.2; -1.4
1355:Île de Ré
1310:Champlain
1282:Champlain
1237:Page 268
1144:Champlain
1131:Page 268
1116:Champlain
1103:, p. 268
974:Aftermath
959:regiments
909:Huguenots
897:Charles I
749:(French:
723:Aftermath
712:Montauban
670:Ré island
618:Montauban
366:Sommières
210:(Admiral)
205:(Admiral)
197:(Admiral)
187:(Admiral)
89:Île de Ré
1209:, p.188
1032:against
837:Bordeaux
820:Huguenot
818:, led a
767:Huguenot
765:and the
761:admiral
516:Doullens
470:Caudebec
370:Sancerre
336:Poitiers
318:Chartres
215:Strength
162:City of
158:Huguenot
84:Location
763:Soubise
681:1627–29
597:1621–22
528:La Fère
520:Cambrai
486:Morlaix
425:Coutras
412:La Fère
402:Brouage
398:Issoire
384:Dormans
303:Orléans
203:Soubise
156:French
98:46°12′N
1205:
1034:Toiras
1007:Toiras
988:Toiras
963:Toiras
833:Nantes
702:Privas
665:Blavet
603:Saumur
536:Amiens
532:Ardres
524:Calais
450:Arques
433:Auneau
429:Vimory
340:Orthez
328:Jarnac
190:Toiras
160:forces
126:Result
101:1°24′W
1043:Notes
623:Royan
482:Blaye
474:Craon
466:Rouen
458:Paris
299:Dreux
295:Vergt
291:Rouen
1203:ISBN
1013:and
982:The
899:and
745:The
707:Alès
659:1625
454:Ivry
362:Mons
76:Date
1253:by
835:to
508:Ham
460:;
1326::
1036:.
1017:.
970:.
861:.
781:.
534:;
530:;
526:;
522:;
518:;
514:;
510:;
506:;
502:;
488:;
484:;
480:;
476:;
472:;
468:;
464:;
456:;
452:;
435:;
431:;
427:;
400:;
396:;
372:;
368:;
364:;
350:;
346:;
342:;
338:;
334:;
330:;
316:;
301:;
297:;
293:;
289:;
569:e
562:t
555:v
258:e
251:t
244:v
34:.
20:)
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