Knowledge (XXG)

Carolina hammerhead

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shark with 10 fewer vertebrae than a typical scalloped hammerhead. It was not confirmed to be a different species altogether until Quattro's discovery in 2013. The general diet of the Carolina hammerheads consists of bony fishes and cephalopods such as squids, octopuses, and cuttlefishes. They also
1470: 1356: 557: 1480: 1317: 281:. The Carolina hammerhead has also been found in nearshore waters off of Brazil. It was formally described in 2013. It is currently classified as 397:"Distribution and relative abundance of scalloped (Sphyrna lewini) and Carolina (S. gilberti) hammerheads in the western North Atlantic Ocean" 1369: 1451: 299: 294:. The Carolina hammerhead is named in honor of Carter Gilbert, who unknowingly recorded the first known specimen of the shark off 1382: 1485: 550: 277:. Their pupping grounds are in nearshore waters off the southeastern U.S. with the highest concentrations found in Bulls Bay, 521: 895: 775: 1361: 543: 295: 886: 877: 91: 1444: 226: 1054: 715: 633: 222: 1231: 724: 757: 748: 348: 206: 1269: 1490: 1387: 1291: 1137: 1110: 1003: 996: 972: 937: 928: 766: 441: 303: 238: 234: 430:"Cryptic hammerhead shark lineage occurrence in the western South Atlantic revealed by DNA analysis" 230: 1437: 1173: 1119: 812: 803: 793: 39: 1213: 853: 844: 667: 658: 481:
sp. nov., a new hammerhead shark (Carcharhiniformes, Sphyrnidae) from the western Atlantic Ocean"
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Quattro, J.M.; Driggers, W.B. III; Grady, J.M.; Ulrich, G.F. & Roberts, M.A. (2013).
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Little is known about the habits of the species. It is a sister species to
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feed on shrimps, lobsters, crabs, and other smaller sharks and rays.
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VanderWright, W.J.; Carlson, J.; Pollom, R.; Dulvy, N.K. (2020).
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from 1961–1998, caught what he believed was an anomalous
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10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T152783714A172115852.en
522:"The Carolina hammerhead, a new species of shark" 1445: 551: 8: 1452: 1438: 1226: 1072: 958: 839: 798: 653: 558: 544: 536: 48: 29: 20: 412: 347: 316: 7: 1471:IUCN Red List data deficient species 1406: 1404: 335:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1424:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 14: 1481:Natural history of South Carolina 300:Florida Museum of Natural History 1408: 90: 1: 896:African ribbontail catshark ( 776:Straight-tooth weasel shark ( 414:10.1016/j.fishres.2021.106039 526:University of South Carolina 887:Pygmy ribbontail catshark ( 878:Cuban ribbontail catshark ( 1507: 1403: 342:: e.T152783714A172115852. 296:Charleston, South Carolina 716:Australian weasel shark ( 575: 500:10.11646/zootaxa.3702.2.5 454:10.1007/s00227-011-1858-5 212: 205: 87:Scientific classification 85: 68: 46: 37: 28: 23: 725:Sicklefin weasel shark ( 758:Atlantic weasel shark ( 749:Whitetip weasel shark ( 273:, found in the western 1486:Fish described in 2013 1420:-related article is a 1138:Scalloped hammerhead ( 1111:Scalloped bonnethead ( 1004:Dwarf false catshark ( 973:Slender smooth-hound ( 929:Magnificent catshark ( 767:Slender weasel shark ( 1174:Smalleye hammerhead ( 1129:Carolina hammerhead ( 1120:Whitefin hammerhead ( 813:Barbeled houndshark ( 854:Harlequin catshark ( 668:Snaggletooth shark ( 371:"Appendices | CITES" 304:scalloped hammerhead 24:Carolina hammerhead 1183:Smooth hammerhead ( 1068:(Hammerhead sharks) 920:Graceful catshark ( 835:(Finback catsharks) 446:2012MarBi.159..829P 428:Pinhal, D. (2012). 250:Carolina hammerhead 40:Conservation status 1156:Great hammerhead ( 982:Sulu gollumshark ( 401:Fisheries Research 266:, and part of the 1433: 1432: 1398: 1397: 1232:Taxon identifiers 1223: 1222: 1195: 1194: 1038: 1037: 948: 947: 825: 824: 788: 787: 692:Hooktooth shark ( 246: 245: 164:Carcharhiniformes 80: 63: 1498: 1454: 1447: 1440: 1412: 1405: 1391: 1390: 1378: 1377: 1365: 1364: 1352: 1351: 1339: 1338: 1326: 1325: 1313: 1312: 1300: 1299: 1287: 1286: 1274: 1273: 1272: 1270:Sphyrna gilberti 1259: 1258: 1257: 1240:Sphyrna gilberti 1227: 1206: 1087:Winghead shark ( 1073: 1069: 1049: 1026:False catshark ( 959: 840: 836: 799: 718:H. australiensis 654: 650: 626: 625:(Requiem sharks) 560: 553: 546: 537: 530: 529: 518: 512: 511: 485: 479:Sphyrna gilberti 472: 466: 465: 425: 419: 418: 416: 392: 386: 385: 383: 381: 367: 361: 360: 358: 356: 351: 328:Sphyrna gilberti 321: 264:hammerhead shark 255:Sphyrna gilberti 218: 216:Sphyrna gilberti 198:S. gilberti 95: 94: 74: 57: 52: 51: 33: 21: 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A. Roberts 236: 232: 228: 224: 219: 217: 211: 208: 207:Binomial name 204: 200: 199: 194: 191: 190: 187: 186: 182: 179: 178: 175: 172: 169: 168: 165: 162: 159: 158: 155: 154:Selachimorpha 152: 150:Subdivision: 149: 148: 145: 142: 139: 138: 135: 132: 129: 128: 125: 122: 119: 118: 115: 112: 109: 108: 105: 102: 99: 98: 93: 88: 84: 78: 72: 67: 61: 56: 45: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 1426:expanding it 1415: 1400: 1239: 1184: 1175: 1166: 1165:Bonnethead ( 1157: 1148: 1139: 1130: 1128: 1121: 1112: 1100: 1088: 1076: 1027: 1015: 1005: 995: 984:G. suluensis 983: 974: 962: 938: 930: 921: 909: 897: 888: 879: 867: 856:C. fehlmanni 855: 843: 814: 804:Leptocharias 802: 777: 768: 759: 750: 738: 726: 717: 705: 693: 683:Chaenogaleus 681: 669: 657: 645:Hemigaleidae 609:Subdivision 568:ground shark 525: 516: 491: 487: 478: 470: 437: 433: 423: 404: 400: 390: 378:. Retrieved 374: 365: 353:. 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Index


Conservation status
Data Deficient
IUCN 3.1
CITES
CITES
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Selachimorpha
Carcharhiniformes
Sphyrnidae
Sphyrna
Binomial name
Quattro
Driggers
Grady
Ulrich
M. A. Roberts
species
hammerhead shark
family
Sphyrnidae
Atlantic Ocean
South Carolina
Vulnerable

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