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Carbacanthographis

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37: 1448:
Aptroot, André; de Souza, Maria Fernanda; dos Santos, Lidiane Alves; Junior, Isaias Oliveira; Barbosa, Bruno Micael Cardoso; da Silva, Marcela Eugenia Cåceres (2022). "New species of lichenized fungi from Brazil, with a record report of 492 species in a small area of the Amazon Forest".
1420:
LĂŒcking, Robert; Álvaro-Alba, Wilson Ricardo; Moncada, Bibiana; MarĂ­n-Canchala, Norida Lucia; Tunjano, Sonia Sua; CĂĄrdenas-LĂłpez, Dairon (2023). "Lichens from the Colombian Amazon: 666 taxa including 28 new species and 157 new country records document an extraordinary diversity".
373:, some species have rounded to lentiform lumina without a positive I-reaction. In other species, there is little or no endospore formation, and the septa remain thin, with ascospores that may or may not exhibit a positive I-reaction. 179:
to the genus was published in 2022 that added 17 new species. This revision allowed for further identification of undescribed species from other collections, and subsequently, 14 species were added in 2023 from the
1681: 1707: 1603: 1655: 1211: 433: 293:, which are challenging to observe and rarely seen. Additionally, the excipulum may have somewhat radiating and apically emergent, smooth 1502:
Kukwa, M.; Schiefelbein, U.; Flakus, A. (2013). "A contribution to the lichen family Graphidaceae (Ostropales, Ascomycota) of Bolivia".
1768: 1009: 931: 887: 909: 422: 1763: 998: 815: 525: 36: 285:, the excipulum extends above the hamathecium, leaving an open fissure. This fissure's walls are covered at the tips by warty 790: 725: 942: 920: 592: 829: 571: 1020: 970: 757: 510: 486: 444: 318: 779: 1758: 1748: 1063: 898: 768: 458: 1042: 1031: 736: 1712: 804: 561: 472: 133: 1052: 992: 855: 840: 168: 956: 644: 551: 1260:
Feuerstein, Shirley Cunha; LĂŒcking, Robert; Borges da Silveira, Rosa Mara (2022). "A worldwide key to species of
984: 746: 714: 669: 623: 612: 582: 634: 540: 876: 704: 690: 680: 655: 602: 500: 363: 355: 347: 327: 287: 275: 259: 244: 232: 224: 216: 865: 1529: 1087: 1594: 1123: 1753: 1556: 1138: 1105: 1629: 1206:]. Bibliotheca Lichenologica (in German). Vol. 85. Berlin/Stuttgart: J. Cramer. p. 98. 1647: 452: 210: 176: 156: 31: 1720: 1686: 1616: 1207: 1171: 798: 409: 181: 1725: 1511: 1458: 1430: 1383: 1347: 1273: 1092: 405: 204: 78: 1642: 480: 1608: 1742: 494: 1477: 1176: 1110: 164: 125: 98: 1621: 1200:
Die Flechtenfamilie Graphidaceae: Studien in Richtung einer natĂŒrlichen Gliederung
1162: 533: 316:
are typically visible only when the excipulum is abraded, as seen in species like
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Sharma, Bharati; Khadilkar, Pradnya (2011). "Two additional new species of
384:
wide, in contrast to the larger, unevenly sized oil-like droplets found in
328: 225: 364: 356: 260: 1694: 1573: 245: 1660: 978: 848: 663: 348: 1673: 1204:
The lichen family Graphidaceae: studies towards a natural organization
518: 304:
results in less evident striate lirellae compared to many species of
239: 160: 58: 1699: 1550: 950: 381: 294: 152: 1634: 1554: 392:. This difference in inspersion further aids in distinguishing 1401:
Kalb, K. (2004). "New or otherwise interesting lichens. II".
1325: 1323: 1321: 1319: 1317: 1315: 1313: 1311: 1309: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1291: 1289: 1287: 639:(Nagarkar & Patw.) Pushpi Singh & Kr.P.Singh (2020) 1336:
species from the Neotropics, with ecological observation"
1255: 1253: 1251: 1249: 1247: 1245: 1243: 1241: 1239: 1237: 1235: 1233: 1231: 1229: 1227: 1225: 1223: 208:, with which it shares several characteristics, such as 380:
consists of minute droplets approximately 0.5–1 
1563: 1134:(Egea & Torrente) LĂŒcking & Bungartz (2010) 300:The growth pattern of the carbonised excipulum in 1264:(Graphidaceae), with 17 species new to science". 273:, where the excipulum's two lips close and the 1365: 1363: 361:with a strong I+ blue-violet reaction due to 171:by German lichenologists Bettina Staiger and 8: 253:One of the main distinguishing features of 1551: 961:B.O.Sharma, Makhija & Khadilkar (2010) 20: 1351: 860:(Leight.) Feuerstein & LĂŒcking (2022) 196:bears a strong resemblance to the genera 741:(M.Nakan.) M.Nakan. & Kashiw. (2003) 337:also show notable differences. While in 238:excipulum, and colourless, transversely 1478:"Six new lichen species from Australia" 1330:Sipman, Harrie; Aptroot, AndrĂ© (2023). 1151: 1025:LĂŒcking, N.MarĂ­n & B.Moncada (2023) 597:(Aptroot) Aptroot & LĂŒcking (2009) 257:is its unique apical structure of the 1157: 1155: 726:Carbacanthographis inspersomarcescens 607:(MĂŒll.Arg.) Staiger & Kalb (2002) 434:Carbacanthographis acanthoparaphysata 7: 566:(Redinger) Staiger & Kalb (2002) 139:(Redinger) Staiger & Kalb (2002) 1047:(M.Wirth & Hale) LĂŒcking (2009) 830:Carbacanthographis multiseptatoides 572:Carbacanthographis clandestinospora 1530:"Carbacanthographis - Search Page" 1021:Carbacanthographis submultiseptata 14: 1010:Carbacanthographis subchionophora 932:Carbacanthographis salazinicoides 888:Carbacanthographis novoguineensis 780:Carbacanthographis lucidocleitops 695:B.O.Sharma & Khadilkar (2011) 463:B.O.Sharma & Khadilkar (2011) 1064:Carbacanthographis violaceospora 910:Carbacanthographis pseudorustica 899:Carbacanthographis protocristata 769:Carbacanthographis latisporoides 556:(Nyl.) Staiger & Kalb (2002) 505:(Nyl.) Staiger & Kalb (2002) 459:Carbacanthographis albolirellata 423:Carbacanthographis acanthoamicta 376:The hamathecium's inspersion in 35: 1101:(FĂ©e) Staiger & Kalb (2002) 1043:Carbacanthographis triphoroides 1032:Carbacanthographis tetrinspersa 1014:Feuerstein & LĂŒcking (2022) 999:Carbacanthographis subalbotecta 975:Feuerstein & LĂŒcking (2022) 947:Feuerstein & LĂŒcking (2022) 936:Feuerstein & LĂŒcking (2022) 914:Feuerstein & LĂŒcking (2022) 892:Feuerstein & LĂŒcking (2022) 845:E.A.Tripp & Lendemer (2010) 820:Feuerstein & LĂŒcking (2022) 816:Carbacanthographis multiseptata 795:Feuerstein & LĂŒcking (2022) 762:Feuerstein & LĂŒcking (2022) 737:Carbacanthographis iriomotensis 660:Feuerstein & LĂŒcking (2022) 530:Feuerstein & LĂŒcking (2022) 526:Carbacanthographis brasiliensis 515:Feuerstein & LĂŒcking (2022) 491:Feuerstein & LĂŒcking (2022) 449:Feuerstein & LĂŒcking (2022) 438:Feuerstein & LĂŒcking (2022) 427:Feuerstein & LĂŒcking (2022) 1476:Kalb, K.; Aptroot, A. (2018). 925:(A.W.Archer) A.W.Archer (2005) 881:Aptroot & M.CĂĄceres (2023) 805:Carbacanthographis minutissima 791:Carbacanthographis megalospora 730:Aptroot & M.CĂĄceres (2023) 685:(A.W.Archer) A.W.Archer (2007) 617:Aptroot & M.CĂĄceres (2023) 576:Aptroot & M.CĂĄceres (2023) 562:Carbacanthographis chionophora 545:Aptroot & M.CĂĄceres (2023) 477:(A.W.Archer) A.W.Archer (2007) 473:Carbacanthographis alloafzelii 312:. Clearly striate lirellae in 175:in 2002. An updated worldwide 134:Carbacanthographis chionophora 1: 1053:Carbacanthographis uniseptata 943:Carbacanthographis sipmaniana 921:Carbacanthographis salazinica 856:Carbacanthographis nematoides 841:Carbacanthographis muriformis 593:Carbacanthographis coccospora 281:extends into the fissure, in 1340:Plant and Fungal Systematics 971:Carbacanthographis spongiosa 957:Carbacanthographis sorediata 758:Carbacanthographis latispora 645:Carbacanthographis granulosa 552:Carbacanthographis candidata 511:Carbacanthographis aptrootii 487:Carbacanthographis amazonica 445:Carbacanthographis aggregata 1516:10.13158/heia.26.2.2013.231 1463:10.1639/0007-2745-125.3.433 1435:10.1639/0007-2745-126.2.242 985:Carbacanthographis stictica 747:Carbacanthographis isidiata 715:Carbacanthographis inspersa 670:Carbacanthographis hertelii 624:Carbacanthographis denudata 613:Carbacanthographis cristata 583:Carbacanthographis cleitops 184:of Brazil and the Guianas. 1785: 709:(MĂŒll.Arg.) LĂŒcking (2009) 635:Carbacanthographis garoana 541:Carbacanthographis bulbosa 396:from its close relatives. 1403:Bibliotheca Lichenologica 1388:10.1017/S0024282911000223 1353:10.35535/pfsyst-2023-0016 1278:10.1017/s002428292100044x 1179:: Leiden, the Netherlands 1119:(Zahlbr.) Bungartz (2010) 1068:Kukwa & Flakus (2013) 1057:Kalb & Aptroot (2018) 1003:Staiger & Kalb (2002) 989:Staiger & Kalb (2002) 877:Carbacanthographis nitida 705:Carbacanthographis induta 691:Carbacanthographis indica 681:Carbacanthographis hillii 674:Kalb & Staiger (2004) 603:Carbacanthographis crassa 501:Carbacanthographis amicta 182:Amazonian lowland forests 131: 124: 32:Scientific classification 30: 23: 1769:Taxa named by Klaus Kalb 1485:Australasian Lichenology 1083:(Zahlbr.) LĂŒcking (2013) 866:Carbacanthographis nigra 656:Carbacanthographis halei 1534:www.speciesfungorum.org 412:) accept 43 species in 1764:Taxa described in 2002 1088:Redonographa chilensis 1124:Redonographa saxiseda 404:As of May 2024, 1198:Staiger; B. (2002). 1139:Redonographa saxorum 587:(FĂ©e) LĂŒcking (2009) 1106:Graphina marcescens 453:Peninsular Malaysia 1759:Graphidales genera 1749:Carbacanthographis 1595:Carbacanthographis 1565:Carbacanthographis 1536:. Species Fungorum 1372:Carbacanthographis 1334:Carbacanthographis 1262:Carbacanthographis 1165:Carbacanthographis 1142:, Redonographaceae 1127:, Redonographaceae 1016:– Papua New Guinea 938:– Papua New Guinea 894:– Papua New Guinea 440:– Papua New Guinea 429:– Papua New Guinea 414:Carbacanthographis 394:Carbacanthographis 378:Carbacanthographis 371:Carbacanthographis 353:become rounded to 335:Carbacanthographis 314:Carbacanthographis 302:Carbacanthographis 283:Carbacanthographis 255:Carbacanthographis 194:Carbacanthographis 148:Carbacanthographis 110:Carbacanthographis 25:Carbacanthographis 1736: 1735: 1721:Open Tree of Life 1557:Taxon identifiers 1376:The Lichenologist 1266:The Lichenologist 1213:978-3-443-58064-3 1172:Catalogue of Life 410:Catalogue of Life 319:C. latispora 144: 143: 120: 1776: 1729: 1728: 1716: 1715: 1703: 1702: 1690: 1689: 1677: 1676: 1664: 1663: 1651: 1650: 1638: 1637: 1625: 1624: 1612: 1611: 1599: 1598: 1597: 1584: 1583: 1582: 1552: 1546: 1545: 1543: 1541: 1526: 1520: 1519: 1499: 1493: 1492: 1482: 1473: 1467: 1466: 1445: 1439: 1438: 1417: 1411: 1410: 1398: 1392: 1391: 1367: 1358: 1357: 1355: 1327: 1282: 1281: 1257: 1218: 1217: 1195: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1184: 1159: 1135: 1120: 1102: 1093:Redonographaceae 1084: 1075:Former species; 1069: 1058: 1048: 1037: 1026: 1015: 1004: 990: 976: 962: 948: 937: 926: 915: 904: 893: 882: 871: 861: 846: 835: 821: 810: 796: 785: 774: 763: 752: 742: 731: 720: 710: 696: 686: 675: 661: 650: 640: 629: 618: 608: 598: 588: 577: 567: 557: 546: 531: 516: 506: 492: 478: 464: 450: 439: 428: 406:Species Fungorum 366: 358: 350: 330: 290: 278: 262: 247: 235: 227: 219: 167:. The genus was 159:(bark-dwelling) 114: 40: 39: 21: 16:Genus of lichens 1784: 1783: 1779: 1778: 1777: 1775: 1774: 1773: 1739: 1738: 1737: 1732: 1724: 1719: 1711: 1706: 1698: 1693: 1685: 1680: 1672: 1667: 1659: 1654: 1646: 1641: 1633: 1628: 1620: 1615: 1607: 1602: 1593: 1592: 1587: 1578: 1577: 1572: 1559: 1549: 1539: 1537: 1528: 1527: 1523: 1501: 1500: 1496: 1480: 1475: 1474: 1470: 1447: 1446: 1442: 1419: 1418: 1414: 1400: 1399: 1395: 1369: 1368: 1361: 1329: 1328: 1285: 1259: 1258: 1221: 1214: 1197: 1196: 1192: 1182: 1180: 1161: 1160: 1153: 1149: 1133: 1118: 1100: 1082: 1073: 1067: 1056: 1046: 1035: 1024: 1013: 1002: 988: 974: 960: 946: 935: 924: 913: 902: 891: 880: 869: 859: 844: 833: 819: 808: 794: 783: 772: 761: 750: 740: 729: 718: 708: 694: 684: 673: 659: 648: 638: 627: 616: 606: 596: 586: 575: 565: 555: 544: 529: 514: 504: 490: 476: 462: 448: 437: 426: 402: 369:deposition, in 368: 360: 352: 332: 292: 280: 264: 249: 237: 229: 221: 190: 140: 137: 113: 79:Lecanoromycetes 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1782: 1780: 1772: 1771: 1766: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1741: 1740: 1734: 1733: 1731: 1730: 1717: 1704: 1691: 1678: 1665: 1652: 1639: 1626: 1613: 1600: 1585: 1569: 1567: 1561: 1560: 1555: 1548: 1547: 1521: 1510:(2): 231–252. 1494: 1468: 1457:(3): 435–467. 1451:The Bryologist 1440: 1429:(2): 242–303. 1423:The Bryologist 1412: 1393: 1382:(4): 293–297. 1359: 1346:(2): 320–334. 1332:"Fourteen new 1283: 1219: 1212: 1190: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1143: 1128: 1113: 1095: 1072: 1071: 1060: 1049: 1039: 1036:Aptroot (2022) 1028: 1017: 1006: 995: 981: 967: 953: 939: 928: 917: 906: 895: 884: 873: 862: 852: 837: 826: 812: 801: 799:EspĂ­rito Santo 787: 776: 765: 754: 743: 733: 722: 719:Staiger (2002) 711: 701: 687: 677: 666: 652: 641: 631: 620: 609: 599: 589: 579: 568: 558: 548: 537: 522: 507: 497: 483: 481:South Solomons 469: 455: 441: 430: 418: 401: 398: 362: 354: 346: 326: 286: 274: 258: 243: 231: 223: 222:, a typically 215: 189: 186: 163:in the family 142: 141: 138: 129: 128: 122: 121: 115:Staiger & 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 76: 72: 71: 66: 62: 61: 56: 52: 51: 46: 42: 41: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1781: 1770: 1767: 1765: 1762: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1754:Lichen genera 1752: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1744: 1727: 1722: 1718: 1714: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1683: 1679: 1675: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1631: 1627: 1623: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1605: 1601: 1596: 1590: 1586: 1581: 1575: 1571: 1570: 1568: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1553: 1535: 1531: 1525: 1522: 1517: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1498: 1495: 1490: 1486: 1479: 1472: 1469: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1444: 1441: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1424: 1416: 1413: 1408: 1404: 1397: 1394: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1374:from India". 1373: 1366: 1364: 1360: 1354: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1335: 1326: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1318: 1316: 1314: 1312: 1310: 1308: 1306: 1304: 1302: 1300: 1298: 1296: 1294: 1292: 1290: 1288: 1284: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1256: 1254: 1252: 1250: 1248: 1246: 1244: 1242: 1240: 1238: 1236: 1234: 1232: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1224: 1220: 1215: 1209: 1205: 1201: 1194: 1191: 1178: 1174: 1173: 1168: 1166: 1158: 1156: 1152: 1146: 1141: 1140: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1125: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1108: 1107: 1099: 1098:C. marcescens 1096: 1094: 1090: 1089: 1081: 1078: 1077: 1076: 1066: 1065: 1061: 1055: 1054: 1050: 1045: 1044: 1040: 1034: 1033: 1029: 1023: 1022: 1018: 1012: 1011: 1007: 1001: 1000: 996: 994: 987: 986: 982: 980: 973: 972: 968: 966: 959: 958: 954: 952: 945: 944: 940: 934: 933: 929: 923: 922: 918: 912: 911: 907: 903:Sipman (2023) 901: 900: 896: 890: 889: 885: 879: 878: 874: 870:Sipman (2023) 868: 867: 863: 858: 857: 853: 850: 843: 842: 838: 834:Sipman (2023) 832: 831: 827: 825: 818: 817: 813: 809:Sipman (2023) 807: 806: 802: 800: 793: 792: 788: 784:Sipman (2023) 782: 781: 777: 773:Sipman (2023) 771: 770: 766: 760: 759: 755: 751:Sipman (2023) 749: 748: 744: 739: 738: 734: 728: 727: 723: 717: 716: 712: 707: 706: 702: 700: 693: 692: 688: 683: 682: 678: 672: 671: 667: 665: 658: 657: 653: 649:Sipman (2023) 647: 646: 642: 637: 636: 632: 628:Sipman (2023) 626: 625: 621: 615: 614: 610: 605: 604: 600: 595: 594: 590: 585: 584: 580: 574: 573: 569: 564: 563: 559: 554: 553: 549: 543: 542: 538: 535: 528: 527: 523: 520: 513: 512: 508: 503: 502: 498: 496: 495:French Guiana 489: 488: 484: 482: 475: 474: 470: 468: 461: 460: 456: 454: 447: 446: 442: 436: 435: 431: 425: 424: 420: 419: 417: 415: 411: 407: 399: 397: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 374: 372: 367: 359: 351: 344: 340: 336: 331: 323: 321: 320: 315: 311: 307: 303: 298: 296: 291: 284: 279: 272: 268: 263: 256: 251: 248: 241: 236: 228: 220: 213: 212: 207: 206: 201: 200: 195: 187: 185: 183: 178: 174: 170: 169:circumscribed 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 149: 136: 135: 130: 127: 123: 118: 112: 111: 107: 104: 103: 100: 97: 94: 93: 90: 87: 84: 83: 80: 77: 74: 73: 70: 67: 64: 63: 60: 57: 54: 53: 50: 47: 44: 43: 38: 33: 29: 26: 22: 19: 1564: 1538:. Retrieved 1533: 1524: 1507: 1503: 1497: 1488: 1484: 1471: 1454: 1450: 1443: 1426: 1422: 1415: 1406: 1402: 1396: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1343: 1339: 1333: 1272:(1): 45–70. 1269: 1265: 1261: 1203: 1199: 1193: 1181:. Retrieved 1177:Species 2000 1170: 1164: 1137: 1130: 1122: 1115: 1111:Graphidaceae 1104: 1097: 1086: 1080:C. chilensis 1079: 1074: 1062: 1051: 1041: 1030: 1019: 1008: 997: 983: 969: 955: 941: 930: 919: 908: 897: 886: 875: 864: 854: 839: 828: 814: 803: 789: 778: 767: 756: 745: 735: 724: 713: 703: 689: 679: 668: 654: 643: 633: 622: 611: 601: 591: 581: 570: 560: 550: 539: 524: 509: 499: 485: 471: 457: 443: 432: 421: 413: 403: 393: 389: 385: 377: 375: 370: 345:, the spore 342: 338: 334: 324: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 299: 289:periphysoids 282: 270: 266: 265:. Unlike in 254: 252: 250:ascospores. 230:(blackened) 211:Trentepohlia 209: 203: 197: 193: 191: 165:Graphidaceae 147: 146: 145: 132: 126:Type species 109: 108: 99:Graphidaceae 24: 18: 1669:iNaturalist 1589:Wikispecies 1116:C. saxiseda 1059:– Australia 927:– Australia 764:– Venezuela 676:– Australia 277:hamathecium 234:lirelliform 218:photobionts 188:Description 157:corticolous 89:Graphidales 1743:Categories 1409:: 301–329. 1147:References 1131:C. saxorum 1027:– Colombia 965:Tamil Nadu 467:Tamil Nadu 390:Allographa 339:Allographa 329:ascospores 310:Allographa 267:Allographa 226:carbonised 199:Allographa 173:Klaus Kalb 69:Ascomycota 65:Division: 1604:AusLichen 1070:– Bolivia 916:– Sarawak 824:Venezuela 699:Meghalaya 534:SĂŁo Paulo 365:endospore 357:lentiform 261:excipulum 55:Kingdom: 49:Eukaryota 1695:MycoBank 1643:Fungorum 1609:30017010 1580:Q5037827 1574:Wikidata 1504:Herzogia 1491:: 84–91. 1038:– Brazil 1005:– Brazil 993:Amazonas 905:– Guyana 883:– Brazil 872:– Guyana 836:– Guyana 811:– Guyana 786:– Guyana 775:– Guyana 753:– Guyana 732:– Brazil 721:– Brazil 651:– Guyana 630:– Guyana 619:– Brazil 578:– Brazil 547:– Brazil 536:, Brazil 408:(in the 246:muriform 95:Family: 45:Domain: 1713:1053434 1687:1006437 1661:3417067 1540:8 April 979:Sergipe 849:Florida 664:Sarawak 521:, China 400:Species 386:Graphis 343:Graphis 306:Graphis 271:Graphis 240:septate 205:Graphis 161:lichens 105:Genus: 85:Order: 75:Class: 1726:172112 1674:462616 1635:100700 1210:  1183:1 June 519:Yunnan 349:lumina 295:hyphae 214:-like 192:Genus 119:(2002) 1700:28690 1682:IRMNG 1648:28690 1481:(PDF) 1202:[ 951:Sabah 851:, USA 153:genus 151:is a 59:Fungi 1708:NCBI 1656:GBIF 1622:3HB2 1542:2023 1208:ISBN 1185:2024 388:and 341:and 325:The 308:and 269:and 202:and 117:Kalb 1630:EoL 1617:CoL 1512:doi 1459:doi 1455:125 1431:doi 1427:126 1384:doi 1348:doi 1274:doi 333:in 242:or 177:key 155:of 1745:: 1723:: 1710:: 1697:: 1684:: 1671:: 1658:: 1645:: 1632:: 1619:: 1606:: 1591:: 1576:: 1532:. 1508:26 1506:. 1489:82 1487:. 1483:. 1453:. 1425:. 1407:88 1405:. 1380:43 1378:. 1362:^ 1344:68 1342:. 1338:. 1286:^ 1270:54 1268:. 1222:^ 1175:. 1169:. 1154:^ 1136:= 1121:= 1109:, 1103:= 1091:, 1085:= 991:– 977:– 963:– 949:– 847:– 822:– 797:– 697:– 662:– 532:– 517:– 493:– 479:– 465:– 451:– 416:. 382:ÎŒm 322:. 297:. 1544:. 1518:. 1514:: 1465:. 1461:: 1437:. 1433:: 1390:. 1386:: 1356:. 1350:: 1280:. 1276:: 1216:. 1187:. 1167:" 1163:"

Index

Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Graphidales
Graphidaceae
Carbacanthographis
Kalb
Type species
Carbacanthographis chionophora
genus
corticolous
lichens
Graphidaceae
circumscribed
Klaus Kalb
key
Amazonian lowland forests
Allographa
Graphis
Trentepohlia
photobionts
carbonised
lirelliform
septate
muriform
excipulum
hamathecium

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