220::In 2020, worldwide production capacity was approximately 180 million tonnes. As a fertilizer, it is a source of nitrogen for plants. Urea production plants are almost always located adjacent to the site where the ammonia is manufactured.
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Sattler, Wesley; Parkin, Gerard (2012). "Structural
Characterization of Zinc Bicarbonate Compounds Relevant to the Mechanism of Action of Carbonic Anhydrase".
149:. In the absence of such catalysts, carbon dioxide cannot be expelled sufficient rate to support metabolic needs. The enzyme harbors a zinc
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204:. The similar reaction in which calcium hydroxide from cement reacts with carbon dioxide and forms insoluble calcium carbonate is
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gas in the solution. According to Henry's law carbonation increases in a solution as temperature decreases.
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In the subsequent urea conversion: the ammonium carbamate is decomposed into urea, releasing water:
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This article is about carbonation reactions in chemistry. For carbonated beverages, see
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Reactions of carbon dioxide, including process of dissolving carbon dioxide in a liquid
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Since carbonation is the process of giving compounds like carbonic acid (liq) from CO
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385:"Impregnation or treatment with carbon dioxide; conversion into a carbonate."
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Carbonation of ammonia is one step in the industrial production of
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to the lungs involves a carbonation reaction catalyzed by the
153:, which captures carbon dioxide to give a zinc bicarbonate:
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456:Meessen, Jozef H. (2012). "Urea".
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392:. Oxford University Press. 2018.
188:, the chemical reaction between
498:. Tangient LLC. Archived from
351:in solution has to increase {P
1:
468:10.1002/14356007.a27_333.pub2
309:is the partial pressure of CO
431:"Urea production statistics"
200:in the concrete is known as
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317:is Henry's law constant. K
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389:Oxford English Dictionary
313:gas above the solution. K
82:, carbonation is common.
462:. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.
538:Coordination complexes
129:Selected carbonations
180:Behavior of concrete
166:⇌ [(imidazole)
528:Inorganic chemistry
186:reinforced concrete
90:(M'O) react with CO
76:inorganic chemistry
417:10.1039/c2sc20167d
147:carbonic anhydrase
134:Carbonic anhydrase
533:Transition metals
194:calcium hydroxide
41:chemical reaction
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84:Metal hydroxides
69:carboxylic acids
31:Carbonated water
27:Carbonated drink
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259:COO] ⇌ CO(NH
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162:ZnOH] + CO
151:aquo complex
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88:metal oxides
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53:bicarbonates
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411:(6): 2015.
282:Henry's law
37:Carbonation
522:Categories
506:7 November
373:References
277:Solubility
117:M'O + CO
106:MOH + CO
100:carbonates
86:(MOH) and
49:carbonates
19:See also:
233:⇌ [NH
110:→ M(HCO
61:chemistry
441:19 April
255:][NH
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121:→ M'CO
94:to give
47:to give
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302:where P
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80:geology
39:is the
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144:enzyme
59:. In
55:, and
332:of CO
170:ZnOCO
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241:COO]
229:+ CO
225:2 NH
218:urea
98:and
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29:and
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365:= K
267:+ H
184:In
74:In
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360:CO
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286:CO
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174:H]
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