Knowledge (XXG)

Cardboard

Source đź“ť

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over 13,000 separate pieces of consumer cardboard packaging were thrown away by American households, combined with all paper products, and this constitutes almost 42 percent of all solid waste generated by the United States annually. In an effort to reduce this environmental impact, many households have started repurposing cardboard boxes for eco-friendly purposes.
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cardboard that has not been subject to chemical coatings) "is usually worth recovering, although often the difference between the value it realizes and the cost of recovery is marginal". Cardboard can be recycled for industrial or domestic use. For example, cardboard may be composted or shredded for
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In 2020, the United States hit a record high in its yearly use of one of the most ubiquitous manufactured materials on earth, cardboard. With around 80 percent of all the products sold in the United States being packaged in cardboard, over 120 billion pieces were used that year. In the same year,
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Corrugated fiberboard is a combination of paperboards, usually two flat liners and one inner fluted corrugated medium. It is often used for making corrugated boxes for shipping or storing products. This type of cardboard is also used by artists as original material for sculpting.
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was wrapped around the outside of the box and printed with their brand name. This development marked the origin of the cereal box, though in modern times the sealed bag is plastic and is kept inside the box. The Kieckhefer Container Company, run by
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The term "cardboard" has general use in English and French, but the term cardboard is deprecated in commerce and industry as not adequately defining a specific product. Material producers, container manufacturers,
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which is made of multiple plies of material. Natural cardboards can range from grey to light brown in color, depending on the specific product; dyes, pigments, printing, and coatings are available.
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However, despite the sheer magnitude of paper waste, the vast majority of it is composed of one of the most successful and sustainable packaging materials of modern times -
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brothers first used paperboard cartons to hold their flaked corn cereal, and later, when they began marketing it to the general public, a heat-sealed bag of
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Various types of cards are available, which may be called "cardboard". Included are: thick paper (of various types) or pasteboard used for
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Paperboard is a paper-based material, usually more than about ten mils (0.010 inches (0.25 mm)) thick. It is often used for folding
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Playing cards, which require a very rigid single sheet with high surface durability and printability
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Currently, materials falling under these names may be made without using any actual paper.
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Tubes made of cardboard, which require high rigidity, but low printability
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D996 Standard Terminology of Packaging, and Distribution Environments
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products. The construction can range from a thick paper known as
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Practical Handbook of Processing and Recycling Municipal Waste
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on the top and one layer on the reverse side. Because of its
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are often more difficult to recycle. Clean cardboard (
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Archived from 528: 363: 27:Heavy-duty paper of various strengths 7: 2345: 1599: 768:participating institution membership 2357: 664:Shaer, Matthew (28 November 2022). 25: 409:Punch card, early digital storage 72:, use more specific terminology. 2356: 2344: 2335: 2334: 1598: 1589: 1588: 465: 453: 441: 429: 414: 402: 390: 378: 366: 220:, typically made from layers of 1884:Oriented structural straw board 683:Mani, Karthik (May 10, 2023). 1: 1415:Environmental impact of paper 460:Fiber tubes for roll of paper 360:Examples of different end use 300:Most types of cardboard are 192:, used in the production of 48:is a generic term for heavy 639:US EPA, OLEM (2017-09-07). 628:. ASTM International. 2004. 340:The Tenant of Wildfell Hall 2787: 2275:Non-timber forest products 1899:Structural insulated panel 1362:Surface chemistry of paper 865:(Zuo Bo/Tso Po/Tso TzÇ”-yi) 720:AGR Manser, Alan Keeling, 337:mentioned it in her novel 276: 158: 112: 32:Cardboard (disambiguation) 29: 2330: 1584: 815: 755:Oxford English Dictionary 537:"Definition of CARDBOARD" 18:Cardboard (paper product) 2240:Destructive distillation 894:Friedrich Gottlob Keller 424:used for framing picture 88:, known industrially as 2260:Green building and wood 1410:Elemental chlorine free 1367:Units of paper quantity 760:Oxford University Press 541:www.merriam-webster.com 177:, set-up boxes, carded 70:standards organizations 1904:Wood–plastic composite 1830:Glued laminated timber 1825:Cross-laminated timber 1390:Bleaching of wood pulp 724:(1996), p. 298, 8.1.2. 288: 269: 212:Solid unbleached board 170: 105: 42: 2535:Continuous stationery 2446:Corrugated fiberboard 1977:Corrugated fiberboard 1879:Oriented strand board 1309:Corrugated fiberboard 1066:Electrical insulation 919:Thomas Francis Carter 502:Corrugated box design 287:Corrugated fiberboard 286: 279:Corrugated fiberboard 273:Corrugated fiberboard 267: 218:White lined chipboard 194:corrugated fiberboard 168: 103: 90:corrugated fiberboard 58:corrugated fiberboard 40: 2362:WikiProject Forestry 512:Juicebox (container) 373:A postcard from 1908 206:Solid bleached board 86:corrugated cardboard 41:Example of cardboard 30:For other uses, see 2123:Ramial chipped wood 758:(Online ed.). 583:What is Corrugated? 492:Cardboard furniture 109:Various card stocks 66:packaging engineers 2040:Cellulosic ethanol 670:The New York Times 354:John W. Kieckhefer 289: 270: 171: 135:, catalog covers, 106: 43: 2758: 2757: 2627:Ingrain wallpaper 2436:Coffee cup sleeve 2370: 2369: 2305:Wood preservation 2250:Engineered bamboo 2070:Pyroligneous acid 1612: 1611: 937: 936: 929:Tsien Tsuen-hsuin 907: 906: 877: 876: 820:Paper engineering 766:(Subscription or 16:(Redirected from 2778: 2397: 2390: 2383: 2374: 2360: 2359: 2348: 2347: 2338: 2337: 2295:Timber recycling 2290:Reclaimed lumber 2280:Natural building 2245:Dry distillation 2199:Split-rail fence 1639: 1632: 1625: 1616: 1602: 1601: 1592: 1591: 1576:Beverage cartons 1566:Watercolor paper 1425:Hollander beater 909: 879: 853: 802: 795: 788: 779: 772: 771: 763: 751: 744: 738: 731: 725: 718: 712: 711: 699: 693: 692: 680: 674: 673: 661: 655: 654: 652: 651: 636: 630: 629: 622: 616: 615: 605: 599: 598: 596: 595: 578: 572: 565: 559: 558: 551: 545: 544: 533: 469: 457: 445: 433: 418: 406: 394: 382: 370: 325:, by a pupil of 313:animal bedding. 200:Folding boxboard 76:Usage statistics 21: 2786: 2785: 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2753: 2752: 2750:Security paper 2747: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2721: 2719: 2715: 2714: 2712: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2685: 2683: 2679: 2678: 2676: 2675: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2649: 2647: 2643: 2642: 2640: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2623: 2621: 2617: 2616: 2614: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2593: 2587: 2585: 2581: 2580: 2578: 2577: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2531: 2529: 2523: 2522: 2520: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2493: 2491: 2487: 2486: 2484: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2441:Corrugated box 2438: 2433: 2431:Cigarette pack 2428: 2423: 2417: 2415: 2411: 2410: 2402: 2400: 2399: 2392: 2385: 2377: 2368: 2367: 2365: 2364: 2354: 2342: 2331: 2328: 2327: 2325: 2324: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2235:Certified wood 2232: 2226: 2224: 2220: 2219: 2217: 2216: 2211: 2209:Timber framing 2206: 2201: 2196: 2194:Sawdust brandy 2191: 2186: 2181: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2160: 2158: 2154: 2153: 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industry 1472: 1470: 1466: 1465: 1463: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1420:Handmade paper 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1386: 1384: 1378: 1377: 1375: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1343: 1341: 1339:Specifications 1335: 1334: 1332: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1300: 1298: 1294: 1293: 1291: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1178:Plastic-coated 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1124: 1123: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 945: 943: 939: 938: 935: 934: 932: 931: 926: 921: 915: 913: 905: 904: 902: 901: 896: 891: 889:Matthias Koops 885: 883: 875: 874: 872: 871: 866: 859: 857: 850: 849: 844: 838: 836: 830: 829: 827: 826: 816: 813: 812: 807: 805: 804: 797: 790: 782: 774: 773: 739: 737:(2007), p. 31. 726: 713: 694: 675: 656: 631: 617: 600: 573: 560: 546: 527: 526: 524: 521: 520: 519: 514: 509: 507:Folding carton 504: 499: 494: 489: 482: 479: 478: 477: 471: 464: 462: 459: 452: 450: 448:Business cards 447: 440: 438: 435: 428: 426: 420: 413: 411: 408: 401: 399: 397:Hardcover book 396: 389: 387: 384: 377: 375: 372: 365: 361: 358: 318: 315: 297: 294: 277:Main article: 274: 271: 259: 258: 243:Binder's board 240: 215: 209: 203: 197: 190:Containerboard 159:Main article: 156: 153: 137:binder's board 125:aperture cards 121:business cards 113:Main article: 110: 107: 97: 94: 77: 74: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2783: 2772: 2769: 2768: 2766: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2725:Drink coaster 2723: 2722: 2720: 2716: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2686: 2684: 2680: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2650: 2648: 2644: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2624: 2622: 2618: 2612: 2611:Visiting card 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2596:Business card 2594: 2592: 2589: 2588: 2586: 2582: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2566: 2565:Postage stamp 2563: 2561: 2558: 2556: 2555:Manila folder 2553: 2551: 2548: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2540:Greeting card 2538: 2536: 2533: 2532: 2530: 2528: 2524: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2497:Facial tissue 2495: 2494: 2492: 2488: 2482: 2481:Shipping tube 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2418: 2416: 2412: 2408: 2405: 2398: 2393: 2391: 2386: 2384: 2379: 2378: 2375: 2363: 2355: 2353: 2352: 2343: 2341: 2333: 2332: 2329: 2323: 2322: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2283: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2265:List of woods 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2227: 2225: 2221: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2174:Billet (wood) 2172: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2161: 2159: 2155: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2111: 2110: 2108: 2106: 2102: 2096: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2073: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2035:Hemicellulose 2033: 2029: 2026: 2025: 2024: 2021: 2019: 2016: 2015: 2013: 2009: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1969: 1967: 1965: 1961: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1933: 1930: 1929: 1928: 1925: 1924: 1922: 1918: 1910: 1907: 1906: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1859: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1832: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1822: 1820: 1818: 1812: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1760:Railroad ties 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1662: 1660: 1655: 1651: 1647: 1646:Wood products 1640: 1635: 1633: 1628: 1626: 1621: 1620: 1617: 1605: 1597: 1595: 1587: 1586: 1583: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1528: 1526: 1522: 1514: 1511: 1510: 1509: 1506: 1502: 1501:United States 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1478: 1477: 1474: 1473: 1471: 1467: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1440:Paper machine 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1430:Kraft process 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1387: 1385: 1379: 1373: 1370: 1368: 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167: 162: 154: 152: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 133:playing cards 130: 126: 122: 116: 108: 102: 95: 93: 91: 87: 82: 75: 73: 71: 67: 61: 59: 55: 51: 47: 39: 33: 19: 2730:Filter paper 2704:Playing card 2575:Post-it note 2512:Toilet paper 2349: 2319: 2214:Wooden masts 2184:Dugout canoe 2169:Bavin (wood) 2118:Black liquor 2055:Liquid smoke 1971: 1805:Utility pole 1790:Timber truss 1710:Log building 1545: 1541:Papier-mâchĂ© 1536:Paper towels 1455:Soda pulping 1372:Wet strength 1173:Photographic 1046:Cotton (rag) 1019:Construction 998: 753: 742: 734: 729: 721: 716: 707: 704:"Langan Art" 697: 688: 678: 669: 659: 648:. Retrieved 644: 634: 625: 620: 610: 603: 592:. Retrieved 588:the original 582: 576: 563: 549: 540: 531: 338: 330: 320: 309: 306:wet-strength 299: 290: 260: 182: 172: 145:scrapbooking 118: 89: 85: 83: 79: 62: 45: 44: 2740:Paper model 2694:Paper craft 2620:Decorations 2507:Paper towel 2461:Oyster pail 2456:Molded pulp 2315:Woodworking 2300:Wood drying 2285:Papermaking 2105:By-products 2011:Derivatives 1949:Pellet fuel 1690:Flitch beam 1571:Paper money 1531:Lined paper 1450:Papermaking 1383:and process 1381:Manufacture 1357:Paper sizes 1086:Greaseproof 1071:GenkĹŤ yĹŤshi 924:Dard Hunter 856:Originators 824:Papermaking 749:"cardboard" 645:www.epa.gov 608:Soroka, W. 472:Paperboard 335:Anne BrontĂ« 268:Egg cartons 253:for making 251:bookbinding 222:waste paper 141:bookbinding 50:paper-based 2699:Paper toys 2682:Recreation 2545:Index card 2527:Stationery 2476:Paperboard 2414:Containers 2157:Historical 2138:Wood flour 1987:Paperboard 1857:Fiberboard 1815:Engineered 1675:Bressummer 1508:Paper mill 1435:Organosolv 1314:Fiber crop 1304:China clay 1263:Waterproof 1163:Paperboard 1041:Correction 1034:Carbonless 882:Developers 770:required.) 708:Langan Art 650:2022-04-04 594:2011-01-31 523:References 517:Paperboard 302:recyclable 255:hardcovers 247:paperboard 161:Paperboard 155:Paperboard 115:Card stock 54:paperboard 2745:Sandpaper 2668:Newsprint 2663:Newspaper 2637:Wallpaper 2584:Financial 2471:Paper cup 2466:Paper bag 2179:Clapboard 2148:Woodchips 2143:Wood wool 2023:Cellulose 2018:Birch-tar 1972:Cardboard 1954:Wood fuel 1862:hardboard 1765:Reclaimed 1730:Panelling 1720:Log house 1715:Log cabin 1561:Notebooks 1546:Cardboard 1329:Wood pulp 1297:Materials 1273:Wood-free 1248:Wallpaper 1243:Tree-free 1183:Red rosin 1168:Parchment 1153:Onionskin 1148:Newsprint 1009:Cartridge 1004:Cardstock 999:Cardboard 949:Acid-free 571:, p. 154. 349:wax paper 331:cardboard 296:Recycling 179:packaging 129:postcards 46:Cardboard 2765:Category 2709:Quilling 2689:Confetti 2673:Pamphlet 2658:Magazine 2606:Passbook 2591:Banknote 2570:Postcard 2560:Notebook 2517:Wet wipe 2451:Envelope 2407:products 2340:Category 2321:Yakisugi 2255:Forestry 2223:See also 2164:Axe ties 2133:Tall oil 2113:Barkdust 2095:Wood gas 2075:Pine tar 2065:Methanol 1997:Pulpwood 1944:Firewood 1927:Charcoal 1920:Fuelwood 1867:Masonite 1795:Treenail 1695:Flooring 1594:Category 1551:Clothing 1469:Industry 1405:Deinking 1395:Calender 1352:Grammage 1238:Transfer 1203:Security 1076:Glassine 979:Blotting 954:Air-laid 912:Scholars 481:See also 249:used in 237:recycled 226:recycled 2490:Hygiene 2351:Commons 2230:Biomass 2204:Tanbark 2128:Sawdust 1939:Firelog 1932:biochar 1894:Plywood 1852:I-joist 1770:Shingle 1725:Molding 1604:Commons 1556:Tissues 1347:Density 1324:Papyrus 1283:Writing 1233:Tracing 1223:Thermal 1198:Scritta 1193:Rolling 1158:Origami 1121:Butcher 1056:Display 1024:Contact 989:Bristol 964:Asphalt 869:Damjing 863:Cai Lun 834:History 345:Kellogg 327:RĂ©aumur 317:History 233:coating 175:cartons 2601:Coupon 2550:Letter 2502:Napkin 2426:Carton 2189:Potash 2090:Tannin 2050:Lignin 1964:Fibers 1909:lumber 1835:veneer 1775:Siding 1755:Rafter 1750:Purlin 1665:Batten 1658:timber 1654:Lumber 1486:Europe 1481:Canada 1228:Tissue 1138:Manila 1111:Korean 1106:Ingres 1101:Inkjet 1014:Coated 994:Carbon 969:Banana 497:Carton 343:. The 229:fibers 68:, and 2718:Other 2646:Media 2404:Paper 2270:Mulch 2080:Pitch 2002:Rayon 1982:Paper 1800:Truss 1740:Plate 1735:Plank 1700:Joist 1685:Cruck 1496:Japan 1491:India 1258:Wasli 1253:Washi 1213:Stone 1143:Mummy 1133:Lokta 1116:Kraft 1096:India 1081:Graph 1051:CrĂŞpe 974:Bible 959:Amate 942:Types 809:Paper 764: 310:i.e., 149:paper 96:Types 2735:Form 2653:Book 2045:Dyes 2028:nano 1992:Pulp 1817:wood 1785:Stud 1780:Sill 1745:Post 1705:Lath 1670:Beam 1524:Uses 1513:List 1288:Xuan 1278:Wove 1208:Seed 1188:Rice 1128:Laid 1091:Hemp 1029:Copy 984:Bond 323:1751 245:, a 139:for 2632:Mat 2421:Box 2060:Lye 1872:MDF 1840:LVL 1680:CLS 1268:Wax 1218:Tar 422:Mat 224:or 183:etc 56:to 2767:: 1061:DĂł 822:/ 752:. 706:. 687:. 668:. 643:. 539:. 181:, 151:. 143:, 131:, 127:, 123:, 92:. 2396:e 2389:t 2382:v 1656:/ 1638:e 1631:t 1624:v 801:e 794:t 787:v 762:. 710:. 691:. 672:. 653:. 597:. 557:. 257:. 196:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Cardboard (paper product)
Cardboard (disambiguation)

paper-based
paperboard
corrugated fiberboard
packaging engineers
standards organizations

Card stock
business cards
aperture cards
postcards
playing cards
binder's board
bookbinding
scrapbooking
paper
Paperboard

cartons
packaging
Containerboard
corrugated fiberboard
Folding boxboard
Solid bleached board
Solid unbleached board
White lined chipboard
waste paper
recycled

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