324:, Filangieri was a very distinguished soldier, and a man of great ability; although he changed sides several times, he became really attached to the Bourbon dynasty, which he hoped to save by freeing it from its reactionary tendencies and infusing a new spirit into it. His conduct in Sicily was severe and harsh, but he was not without feelings of humanity, and he was an honest man and a good administrator.
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and entrusted with various military reforms. On the outbreak of the troubles of 1848, Filangieri advised the king to grant the constitution, which he did in
February 1848, but when the Sicilians formally seceded from the Neapolitan kingdom Filangieri was given the command of an armed force with which
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In May 1860, Francis at last promulgated the constitution, but it was too late, for
Garibaldi was in Sicily and Naples was seething with rebellion. On the advice of Liborio Romano, the new prefect of police, Filangieri was ordered to leave Naples. He went to Marseilles with his wife and subsequently
282:, meaning Lieutenant-general of the royal domains beyond the Lighthouse) until 1855, when he retired into private life, as he could not carry out the reforms he desired owing to the hostility of Giovanni Cassisi, the minister for Sicily. On the death of Ferdinand II (May 22, 1859) the new king
294:, and strongly urged on the king the necessity of an alliance with Piedmont and a constitution as the only means whereby the dynasty might be saved. These proposals being rejected, Filangieri resigned office.
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against the
Austrians. On the re-establishment of the autocracy, he was dismissed from the service, and retired to Calabria where he had inherited the princely title and estates of Satriano.
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he undertook to write an account of the
Italian army. Although he adhered to the new government he refused to accept any dignity at its hands, and died at his villa of
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331:(Milan, 1902), an interesting, although somewhat too laudatory volume based on the general's own unpublished memoirs; for the Sicilian expedition see V. Finocchiaro,
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appointed
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173:. In 1803, he received a commission in an infantry regiment, and took part in the campaign of 1805 under
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Biographie des célébrités militaires des armées de terre et de mer de 1789 à 1850
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His biography was written by his daughter Teresa
Filangieri Fieschi Ravaschieri,
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335:(Catania, 1906, with bibliography), in which Filangieri is highly criticised.
397:. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 338–339.
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La rivoluzione siciliana del 1848-49 e la spedizione del generale
Filangieri
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with the rank of general, and fought against the Anglo-Sicilian forces in
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to reduce the island to obedience. On
September 3, he landed near
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He remained in Sicily as governor (the exact
Italian title was
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Luogotenente generale dei reali domini al di lĂ del Faro
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Commanders Cross of the
Military Order of Maria Theresa
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and the Austrians in 1806, and subsequently went to
224:he was sent back to Naples; there he served under
475:Recipients of the Pour le MĂ©rite (military class)
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125:(May 10, 1784 – October 9, 1867), prince of
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34:relies largely or entirely on a
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310:near Naples on 9 October 1867.
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249:Bourbon king Ferdinand IV (I)
216:. After having slain General
329:Il generale Carlo Filangieri
262:In 1831, he was recalled by
302:, where at the instance of
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413:Retrieved 27 October 2013.
247:On the restoration of the
290:against the Austrians in
218:François Franceschi-Losio
394:Encyclopædia Britannica
320:Encyclopædia Britannica
200:'s staff to fight the
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238:Eugène de Beauharnais
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445:Italian politicians
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131:Neapolitan
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383:(1911). "
187:Mariazell
153:Biography
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300:Florence
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157:Born at
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