Knowledge (XXG)

Carlos Graça

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214:(MLSTP). After 25 April 1974 revolution in Portugal he was a member of the transition government preparing the independence of São Tomé and Príncipe. After the independence in 1975 he became Minister of Social Affairs. He was the first founder of the MLSTP raising his opposition to the move of the regime towards a dictatorial Marxist–Leninist regime. For this reason he was sentenced 24 years jail and had to exile again in 1977, becoming one of the main opponents to Manuel Pinto da Costa regime. He was asked by Pinto da Costa to come back to Sao Tome in 1987, in order to prepare the transition to a multi-party democracy. He served as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1988 to 1990, while being one of the main politicians preparing the new democratic constitution and the first free elections. After the first free elections he became leader of the MLSTP which he turned into 661: 52: 708: 224:
temporarily deposed the elected government from 15 August 1995 to 21 August 1995. Civilian rule was restored on 21 August 1995 and Graça remained prime minister until 31 December 1995. He is considered as one of the main architects of the democracy in his country. Graça was elected Chairman of the
172: 405: 346: 515: 718: 713: 508: 415: 215: 211: 698: 356: 501: 524: 218:(MLSTP/PSD). He led his party to winning the general elections in October 1994 and became prime minister.He held the post from 25 October 1994 to 15 August 1995. A short lived military 475: 443: 199: 64: 703: 141: 693: 379: 276: 252:
John Paul II Politico, his role in the fall of communism in 2006, Edited by UNEAS-National Union of Writers and Artists STP ;in 2007
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Committee on Social Affairs and at the end of the term in 2006 he moved away from the political party active life.
585: 485: 468: 181: 535: 550: 351: 575: 453: 109: 610: 625: 560: 580: 137: 688: 683: 615: 590: 565: 436: 220: 97: 249:
Essay on the Human condition in 2004, Edited by IDD - Institute for Democracy and Development
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Movement for the Liberation of São Tomé and Príncipe/Social Democratic Party politicians
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Political Memoirs of a Nationalist Sui Generis Santomense, Edition UNEAS, 2012
180:*Carlos Graça was briefly deposed from 15 August 1995 – 21 August 1995 by 145: 26: 234: 161: 406:"Morreu Carlos Graça, ex-Primeiro-ministro de São Tomé e Príncipe" 497: 255:
Che Guevara: mythical character, Issue IDD, and Autobiography
347:"Morreu ex-primeiro-ministro santomense Carlos Graça" 198:(22 December 1931 – 17 April 2013) served as the 6th 216:
Movement for the Liberation of São Tomé and Príncipe
212:
Movement for the Liberation of São Tomé and Príncipe
380:"MLSTP e ADI condoídos com a morte de Carlos Graça" 369:"Memórias Políticas de um Nacionalista Sui Generis" 168: 151: 124: 119: 103: 91: 81: 62: 42: 33: and the second or paternal family name is 719:21st-century São Tomé and Príncipe politicians 714:20th-century São Tomé and Príncipe politicians 414:(in Portuguese). 17 April 2013. Archived from 355:(in Portuguese). 18 April 2013. Archived from 321:"Morreu Carlos Alberto Monteiro Dias da Graça" 509: 8: 277:"Biografia dos deputados da VII legislatura" 77:25 October 1994 – 31 December 1995* 16:6th Prime Minister of São Tomé and Príncipe 699:Foreign ministers of São Tomé and Príncipe 516: 502: 494: 425: 142:Overseas Province of São Tomé and Príncipe 50: 39: 476:Foreign Minister of São Tomé and Príncipe 315: 313: 525:Prime ministers of São Tomé and Príncipe 210:Graça was one of the co-founders of the 444:Prime Minister of São Tomé and Príncipe 290:AEIOU - Investimentos Multimédia, S.A. 268: 200:Prime Minister of São Tomé and Príncipe 65:Prime Minister of São Tomé and Príncipe 196:Carlos Alberto Monteiro Dias da Graça 7: 292:"Morreu Carlos Graça - Expresso.pt" 294:. Expresso.sapo.pt. Archived from 14: 659: 386:(in Portuguese). 18 April 2013 327:(in Portuguese). 17 April 2013 245:His published works include: 1: 704:São Tomé and Príncipe writers 233:He died on 17 April 2013 in 735: 20: 657: 586:Guilherme Posser da Costa 546:office abolished, 1979–88 531: 486:Guilherme Posser da Costa 482: 473: 469:Guilherme Posser da Costa 465: 460: 450: 441: 433: 428: 189: 182:Manuel Quintas de Almeida 178: 115: 70: 58: 49: 551:Celestino Rocha da Costa 25:, the first or maternal 611:Maria do Carmo Silveira 626:Joaquim Rafael Branco 576:Armindo Vaz d'Almeida 561:Norberto Costa Alegre 454:Armindo Vaz d'Almeida 110:Armindo Vaz d'Almeida 694:People from São Tomé 606:Damião Vaz d'Almeida 418:on 11 November 2013. 352:Agência Angola Press 536:Leonel Mário d'Alva 429:Government offices 581:Raul Bragança Neto 461:Political offices 298:on 3 February 2014 237:at the age of 81. 668: 667: 591:Evaristo Carvalho 566:Evaristo Carvalho 492: 491: 483:Succeeded by 451:Succeeded by 437:Evaristo Carvalho 193: 192: 98:Evaristo Carvalho 726: 663: 651:Patrice Trovoada 641:Patrice Trovoada 631:Patrice Trovoada 621:Patrice Trovoada 518: 511: 504: 495: 480:1988–1990 466:Preceded by 448:1994–1995 434:Preceded by 426: 420: 419: 402: 396: 395: 393: 391: 376: 370: 367: 361: 360: 359:on 2 April 2015. 343: 337: 336: 334: 332: 317: 308: 307: 305: 303: 287: 281: 280: 273: 185: 158: 135:22 December 1931 134: 132: 120:Personal details 106: 94: 75: 54: 40: 734: 733: 729: 728: 727: 725: 724: 723: 674: 673: 671: 669: 664: 655: 646:Jorge Bom Jesus 601:Maria das Neves 541:Miguel Trovoada 527: 522: 488: 479: 471: 456: 447: 439: 424: 423: 404: 403: 399: 389: 387: 378: 377: 373: 368: 364: 345: 344: 340: 330: 328: 319: 318: 311: 301: 299: 289: 288: 284: 275: 274: 270: 265: 243: 231: 208: 179: 169:Political party 160: 156: 138:São Tomé Island 136: 130: 128: 104: 92: 86:Miguel Trovoada 76: 71: 45: 38: 23:Portuguese name 17: 12: 11: 5: 732: 730: 722: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 676: 675: 666: 665: 658: 656: 654: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 616:Tomé Vera Cruz 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 532: 529: 528: 523: 521: 520: 513: 506: 498: 490: 489: 484: 481: 472: 467: 463: 462: 458: 457: 452: 449: 440: 435: 431: 430: 422: 421: 397: 371: 362: 338: 309: 282: 267: 266: 264: 261: 260: 259: 256: 253: 250: 242: 239: 230: 227: 207: 204: 191: 190: 187: 186: 176: 175: 170: 166: 165: 159:(aged 81) 153: 149: 148: 126: 122: 121: 117: 116: 113: 112: 107: 101: 100: 95: 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 68: 67: 60: 59: 56: 55: 47: 46: 43: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 731: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 681: 679: 672: 662: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 636:Gabriel Costa 634: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 596:Gabriel Costa 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 533: 530: 526: 519: 514: 512: 507: 505: 500: 499: 496: 487: 478: 477: 470: 464: 459: 455: 446: 445: 438: 432: 427: 417: 413: 412: 407: 401: 398: 385: 381: 375: 372: 366: 363: 358: 354: 353: 348: 342: 339: 326: 322: 316: 314: 310: 297: 293: 286: 283: 278: 272: 269: 262: 257: 254: 251: 248: 247: 246: 240: 238: 236: 228: 226: 223: 222: 217: 213: 205: 203: 201: 197: 188: 183: 177: 174: 171: 167: 163: 155:17 April 2013 154: 150: 147: 143: 139: 127: 123: 118: 114: 111: 108: 102: 99: 96: 90: 87: 84: 80: 74: 69: 66: 61: 57: 53: 48: 41: 36: 32: 31:Monteiro Dias 28: 24: 19: 670: 571:Carlos Graça 570: 545: 474: 442: 416:the original 409: 400: 388:. Retrieved 383: 374: 365: 357:the original 350: 341: 329:. Retrieved 324: 300:. Retrieved 296:the original 285: 271: 244: 232: 219: 209: 195: 194: 157:(2013-04-17) 105:Succeeded by 72: 44:Carlos Graça 34: 30: 18: 689:2013 deaths 684:1931 births 556:Daniel Daio 390:29 February 331:29 February 221:coup d'état 93:Preceded by 27:family name 678:Categories 411:RDP África 263:References 164:, Portugal 131:1931-12-22 206:Biography 173:MLSTP/PSD 82:President 73:In office 384:Téla Nón 325:Téla Nón 302:20 April 146:Portugal 21:In this 279:. 2006. 235:Lisbon 162:Lisbon 241:Works 229:Death 35:Graça 392:2024 333:2024 304:2013 152:Died 125:Born 63:6th 29:is 680:: 408:. 382:. 349:. 323:. 312:^ 202:. 144:, 140:, 517:e 510:t 503:v 394:. 335:. 306:. 184:. 133:) 129:( 37:.

Index

Portuguese name
family name

Prime Minister of São Tomé and Príncipe
Miguel Trovoada
Evaristo Carvalho
Armindo Vaz d'Almeida
São Tomé Island
Overseas Province of São Tomé and Príncipe
Portugal
Lisbon
MLSTP/PSD
Manuel Quintas de Almeida
Prime Minister of São Tomé and Príncipe
Movement for the Liberation of São Tomé and Príncipe
Movement for the Liberation of São Tomé and Príncipe
coup d'état
Lisbon
"Biografia dos deputados da VII legislatura"
"Morreu Carlos Graça - Expresso.pt"
the original


"Morreu Carlos Alberto Monteiro Dias da Graça"
"Morreu ex-primeiro-ministro santomense Carlos Graça"
Agência Angola Press
the original
"MLSTP e ADI condoídos com a morte de Carlos Graça"
"Morreu Carlos Graça, ex-Primeiro-ministro de São Tomé e Príncipe"
RDP África

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