126:
31:
199:
Upon arriving in Panama, he managed to flee and joined the
Liberation Army in New Granada, where he reached the rank of colonel and fought in the southern area of present-day Colombia, where the Royalist forces of
106:, II Marquis of Selva Alegre, and Teresa de Larrea y Villavicencio. His father was a politician in the independence movement developed in Quito between 1809 and 1812, a forerunner to the independence of Ecuador.
208:
sowed death and destruction. He fought in the Pasto
Campaign under the orders of General Serviez which ended with the complete defeat of the Patriot army.
419:
424:
434:
429:
351:
122:, taking an active part as Aide-de-Camp to General Castaños in the Battle of Bailén.In 1808, considered Napoleon's first military defeat.
103:
296:
155:
224:, were captured and executed in the following days. Montúfar was also captured and sentenced to death by the Spanish general
196:
and the Los
Chillos valley, near Quito. He was arrested, tried for treason and deported to Spain, via Guayaquil and Panama.
125:
217:
162:
221:
169:, which declared itself independent from Spain and promulgated its own Constitution, under the Presidency of Bishop
414:
248:
170:
83:
189:
118:
to begin his military training at the Royal
Academy of Nobles. He fought against the Napoleonic army in the
173:. Montúfar took charge of the military defense of the new State and entered into combat with the forces of
229:
66:
165:, he decided to join the cause and fight against the Spanish. He participated in the formation of the
409:
404:
30:
272:
91:
333:
225:
205:
182:
325:
193:
178:
151:
143:
313:
201:
174:
166:
119:
79:
398:
318:
HiN - Alexander von
Humboldt im Netz. Internationale Zeitschrift für Humboldt-Studien
375:
216:
On June 29, 1816, he participated in the war of independence of New
Granada in the
192:, but Montúfar managed to flee and after the defeat hid in several haciendas in
337:
352:"Selva Alegre, President of the Quiteña Junta of 1809: Traitor or Patriot?"
139:
87:
52:
314:"Das Tagebuch von Carlos Montúfar: Faksimile und neue Transkription"
249:"Biografía de Carlos de Montúfar (Su vida, historia, bio resumida)"
188:
On 1 December 1812, the
Patriots were definitively defeated in the
147:
124:
115:
48:
329:
220:. They were defeated and many independence fighters, among them
102:
Carlos was the third son of the marriage of Creole nobles
129:
228:. He was shot in the back, as a traitor, in the city of
78:(Quito, November 2, 1780 - Buga, July 31, 1816) was a
161:
Being informed that his father had taken part in the
134:
Royal commissioner and defender of the State of Quito
59:
37:
21:
298:Nueva biografía de Humboldt insinúa que era gay
8:
82:nobleman and soldier considered one of the
29:
18:
312:Andress, Reinhard; Navia, Silvia (2012).
240:
158:, in order to calm the rebel tumults.
7:
376:"Montufar Canton (Carchi, Ecuador)"
76:Carlos de Montúfar y Larrea-Zurbano
14:
420:Viceroyalty of New Granada people
273:"Biografia de Carlos de Montúfar"
142:by the Supreme Central Board as
425:People executed by firing squad
150:, with broad autonomy from the
94:and was nicknamed El Caudillo.
1:
435:Ecuadorian military personnel
104:Juan Pío de Montúfar y Larrea
218:Battle of Cuchilla del Tambo
430:Executed military personnel
163:Quito Independence movement
42:Carlos de Montúfar y Larrea
16:Creole nobleman and soldier
451:
28:
277:www.biografiasyvidas.com
222:Francisco José de Caldas
253:www.buscabiografias.com
171:José de Cuero y Caicedo
130:
90:. He fought alongside
128:
138:He was appointed in
114:In 1805 he moved to
356:read.dukeupress.edu
232:on July 31, 1816.
144:royal commissioner
131:
23:Carlos de Montúfar
415:People from Quito
146:for the Court of
73:
72:
442:
390:
389:
387:
386:
380:www.crwflags.com
372:
366:
365:
363:
362:
348:
342:
341:
309:
303:
302:
293:
287:
286:
284:
283:
269:
263:
262:
260:
259:
245:
190:Battle of Ibarra
179:Melchor Aymerich
152:viceroys of Peru
45:November 2, 1780
33:
19:
450:
449:
445:
444:
443:
441:
440:
439:
395:
394:
393:
384:
382:
374:
373:
369:
360:
358:
350:
349:
345:
311:
310:
306:
295:
294:
290:
281:
279:
271:
270:
266:
257:
255:
247:
246:
242:
238:
214:
136:
112:
110:Military career
100:
69:
64:
55:
46:
44:
43:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
448:
446:
438:
437:
432:
427:
422:
417:
412:
407:
397:
396:
392:
391:
367:
343:
304:
288:
264:
239:
237:
234:
226:Juan de Sámano
213:
210:
206:Juan de Sámano
202:Toribio Montes
183:Juan de Sámano
175:Toribio Montes
167:State of Quito
135:
132:
120:Peninsular War
111:
108:
99:
96:
71:
70:
65:
61:
57:
56:
47:
41:
39:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
447:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
402:
400:
381:
377:
371:
368:
357:
353:
347:
344:
339:
335:
331:
327:
324:(24): 21–74.
323:
320:(in German).
319:
315:
308:
305:
300:
299:
292:
289:
278:
274:
268:
265:
254:
250:
244:
241:
235:
233:
231:
227:
223:
219:
211:
209:
207:
203:
197:
195:
191:
186:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
159:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
133:
127:
123:
121:
117:
109:
107:
105:
97:
95:
93:
92:Simón Bolívar
89:
85:
81:
77:
68:
63:July 31, 1816
62:
58:
54:
50:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
383:. Retrieved
379:
370:
359:. Retrieved
355:
346:
330:10.18443/163
321:
317:
307:
297:
291:
280:. Retrieved
276:
267:
256:. Retrieved
252:
243:
215:
198:
187:
160:
137:
113:
101:
75:
74:
410:1816 deaths
405:1780 births
156:New Granada
86:of current
399:Categories
385:2023-11-22
361:2023-11-01
282:2023-10-29
258:2023-10-29
236:References
84:liberators
338:1617-5239
98:Biography
194:Cayambe
88:Ecuador
53:Ecuador
336:
80:Creole
212:Death
148:Quito
140:Cádiz
116:Spain
49:Quito
334:ISSN
230:Buga
204:and
181:and
154:and
67:Buga
60:Died
38:Born
326:doi
401::
378:.
354:.
332:.
322:13
316:.
275:.
251:.
185:.
177:,
51:,
388:.
364:.
340:.
328::
301:.
285:.
261:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.