Knowledge (XXG)

Carpathian Mountains

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geopolitical division, Carpathians can be grouped as: Serbian, Romanian, Ukrainian, Polish, Slovakian, Czech and Austrian. Within each nation, specific classifications of the Carpathians have been developing, often reflecting local traditions, and thus creating terminological diversity, that produces various challenges in the fields of comparative classification and international systematization.
2782: 4824: 3153:. In local use, Romanians sometimes denote as "Eastern Carpathians" only the Romanian part of the Eastern Carpathians, which lies on their territory (i.e., from the Ukrainian border or from the Prislop Pass to the south), which they subdivide into three simplified geographical groups (northern, central, southern), instead of Outer and Inner Eastern Carpathians. These groups are: 4800: 1137: 1124: 4740: 283: 3141:
terms, Carpathian Mountains are often grouped and labeled according to national or regional borders, but such division has turned out to be relative, since it was, and still is dependent on frequent historical, political and administrative changes of national or regional borders. According to modern
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in Romania. The total length of the Carpathians is over 1,500 km (930 mi). The mountain chain's width varies between 12 and 500 km (7 and 311 mi). The highest altitudes of the Carpathians occur where they are widest. The system attains its greatest breadth in the Transylvanian
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and geologically distinctive groups, presenting as great a structural variety as the Alps. The Carpathians, which attain an altitude over 2,500 m (8,200 ft) in only a few places, lack the bold peaks, extensive snowfields, large
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Mantovani, E., Viti, M., Babbucci, D., Tamburelli, C., Albarello, D., 2006, Geodynamic connection between the indentation of Arabia and the Neogene tectonics of the central–eastern Mediterranean region. GSA Special Papers, v. 409, p.
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The ecology of the Carpathians varies with altitude, ranging from lowland forests to alpine meadows. Foothill forests are primarily of broadleaf deciduous trees, including oak, hornbeam, and linden.
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in the western segment, northeast to east vergence in the eastern portion and southeast vergence in the southern portion. Currently, the area is the most seismically active in Central Europe.
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This is a list of the highest national peaks of the Carpathians, their heights, geologic divisions, and locations. Excluding mountains located in two countries (on the border).
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that developed over the subduction zone of the flysch basins. At the same time, the internal zones of the orogenic belt were affected by large extensional structure of the
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The Carpathian Project: Carpathian Mountains in Serbia, Institute for Spatial Planning, Faculty of Geography, University of Belgrade (2008), Retrieved: 15 November 2016
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Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, pg. 54, Valuing the geological heritage of Serbia (UDC: 502.171:55(497.11), Aleksandra Maran (2010), Retrieved 15 November 2016
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in Slovakia is the highest peak, is 2,655 m (8,711 ft) above sea level. The Carpathians cover an area of 190,000 km (73,000 sq mi). After the
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This is an (incomplete) list of the peaks of the Carpathians having summits over 2,500 metres (8,200 ft), with their heights, geologic divisions, and locations.
4878: 4328: 3823: 1177: 3322: 3217: 3552: 2846:) created by rocks scraped off the sea bottom and thrust over the North-European plate. The Carpathian accretionary wedge is made of several thin skinned 3918:(PDF) in Geologica Carpathica Special Issues 53 Proceedings of XVII. Congress of Carpathian-Balkan Geological Association Bratislava, 1–4 September 2002 3190:. Classification of eastern sections of the Carpathians is particularly complex, since it was influenced by several overlapping traditions. Terms like 1052:
The Carpathians at their highest altitude are only as high as the middle region of the Alps, with which they share a common appearance, climate, and
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Although commonly referred to as a mountain chain, the Carpathians do not form an uninterrupted chain of mountains. Rather, they consist of several
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The geological border between the Western and Eastern Carpathians runs approximately along the line (south to north) between the towns of
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Pannonian Basin Province, Central Europe (Province 4808)—Petroleum geology, total petroleum systems, and petroleum resource assessment.
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and the Italian chronicler Giovanandrea Gromo, referred to the range as "Transylvania's Mountains", while the 17th-century historian
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The area now occupied by the Carpathians was once occupied by smaller ocean basins. The Carpathian mountains were formed during the
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constituting Europe's largest unfragmented forest area. Deforestation rates due to illegal logging in the Carpathians are high.
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Depositional architecture, sequence stratigraphy and geodynamic development of the Carpathian Foredeep (Czech Republic).
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in Poland and Slovakia, where the highest peaks exceed 2,600 m (8,500 ft). The second-highest range is the
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Carpathianconvention.org: The Framework Convention for the Protection and Sustainable Development of the Carpathians
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The different sections of the Carpathians with the borders of constituent countries in black, and the rivers in blue
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Unlike the other wings of the system, the Carpathians, which form the watershed between the northern seas and the
1026: 74: 4595: 4567: 4507: 4474: 4400: 4390: 4358: 3290:"The Carpathians" European Travel Commission, in The Official Travel Portal of Europe, Retrieved 15 November 2016 3088:. Romania comprises roughly 50% of the Carpathian chain where the rest of the highest peaks, above 2500m (in the 3081: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3032: 2874: 2627: 2394: 1100: 498:
in Romania, where the highest peaks range between 2,500 m (8,200 ft) and 2,550 m (8,370 ft).
54: 3793: 1496: 972:("Recreation for an Emperor") in 1211. Thirteenth- to fifteenth-century Hungarian documents named the mountains 4376: 3940:"Unification of data from various seismic catalogues to study seismic activity in the Carpathians Mountain arc" 3549: 2855: 2637: 1112: 662: 4292:
Ukrainian Carpathian Mountains: Protecting some of Europe's last intact forests - Frankfurt Zoological Society
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Important cities and towns in or near the Carpathians are, in approximate descending order of population:
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meant 'rugged irregularities, underwater obstacles/rocks, rugged roots, or trunks'. The more common word
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is characteristic of the montane forest zone. Higher-elevation subalpine forests are characterized by
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in Europe after Russia, totaling 250,000 hectares (65%), most of them in the Carpathians, with the
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translated the name of the mountains in an Italian-Romanian glossary to "Rumanian Mountains".
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Video: Zacharovanyi Krai National Park | Ukrainian Carpathians - Frankfurt Zoological Society
4060:, Horváth, F., Rumpler, J., 1983, '"Evolution of the Pannonian basin system. 1. Tectionics." 3123:(Slovakia) and river Tur'ia (Ukraine). Biologists shift the border even further to the east. 4744: 4732: 4557: 4371: 3967: 3959: 3906: 2979: 2921:'s conquest of Dacia, he brought back to Rome over 165 tons of gold and 330 tons of silver. 2785: 2683: 2530: 2484: 2474: 2398: 2358: 2344: 2298: 2284: 2240: 2212: 2156: 2120: 2036: 2008: 1982: 1956: 1930: 1904: 1878: 1852: 1826: 1800: 1774: 1748: 1720: 1692: 1664: 1436: 1286: 1108: 1065: 1061: 451: 411: 208: 58: 1514: 1192: 4840: 4600: 4520: 4428: 4149:
Blazovich, László (1994). "Kárpátok ". In Kristó, Gyula; Engel, Pál; Makk, Ferenc (eds.).
3915: 3556: 3537: 3518: 3387: 3326: 3308: 3287: 3077: 2936: 2892: 2854:. Thrusting of the Flysch nappes over the Carpathian foreland caused the formation of the 2562: 1274: 1092: 1022: 675: 598: 594: 548: 491: 223: 168: 138: 46: 4077:
Starkel, Leszek (1969). "L'évolution des versants des Carpates à flysch au quaternaire".
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chains, which belong to the middle wing of the great Central Mountain System of Europe.
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name. Russian chronicles referred to it as "Hungarian Mountains". Later sources, such as
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is frequently used to describe the northern rim of the Western and Eastern Carpathians.
4852: 4816: 4792: 4768: 3741:Çabej, Eqrem (1985). "The Problem of the Place of Formation of the Albanian Language". 3131: 2995: 2889: 2793: 2734: 2726: 2632: 2577: 2354: 2294: 2105: 1604: 1508: 1069: 1053: 954: 895:'wrist', perhaps referring to the way the mountain range bends or veers in an L-shape. 722: 651: 622: 590: 580: 463: 455: 447: 297: 263: 123: 4224:(in Romanian). XLIX–L. Institute of Geography, Romanian Academy: 17–95. Archived from 4017:
The Slovak Part of the Pieniny Klippen Belt After the Pioneering Works of D. Andrusov.
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Geochronology of Neogene magmatism in the Carpathian arc and intra-Carpathian area.
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The northwestern Carpathians begin in Slovakia and southern Poland. They surround
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Origin and growth of the Western Carpathian orogenetic wedge during the mesozoic.
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Cortelazzo, Manlio; Marcato, Carla (1998). "càrpë". In Manlio Cortelazzo (ed.).
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are often used in varying scopes by authors belonging to different traditions.
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The external, generally northern, portion of the orogenic belt is a Tertiary
785:, a series of mountain ranges in the Carpathians, has a meaning in Albanian: 354: 341: 3728:Çabej, Eqrem. (1972). Studime Filologjike. universiteti shtetëror i Tiranës. 3485: 3112: 2948: 2851: 2754: 2746: 1544: 1430: 1346: 1340: 1310: 1141: 1088: 1037: 907: 760: 691: 552: 490:(5%) in the south. The highest range within the Carpathians is known as the 389: 3116: 3108: 1550: 1484: 1394: 1334: 1322: 1268: 1262: 1232: 1017: 462:
at 1,700 km (1,100 mi). The range stretches from the far eastern
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Tractatus de duabus Sarmatiis, Asiana et Europiana, et de contentis in eis
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The border between the eastern and southern Carpathians is formed by the
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The Carpathians provide habitat for the largest European populations of
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in a large semicircle, sweeping towards the southeast, and end on the
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in Slovakia and Poland. A major part of the western and northeastern
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Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz
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The mountains started to gain their current shape from the latest
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in Jurnalul Național, 26 October 2011. Retrieved: 31 October 2011
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Ruinele de la Baile Herculane si Borsec nu mai au nimic de oferit
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onward. The slopes of the Carphartian contain at some locations
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documents, the Eastern Carpathian Mountains were referred to as
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means a sharp cliff or other vertical terrain, cf..Old English
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in Poland, Ukraine, and Slovakia is traditionally called the
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Internal zones in western and eastern segments contain older
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Revue Roumaine de Géographie / Romanian Journal of Geography
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Braclawska, Agnieszka; Idziak, Adam Filip (1 January 2019).
3481:"Carpathian montane conifer forests - Encyclopedia of Earth" 2913:
Iron, gold and silver were found in great quantities in the
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in the second century AD, the modern form of the name is a
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In the Romanian part of the main chain of the Carpathians,
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in Global Issues, 30 May 2011. Retrieved 31 October 2011.
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in Ziarul Financiar, 5 May 2010. Retrieved: 26 April 2011
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Encyclopedia of Ukraine, vol. 1 — Carpathian Mountains
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at Bratislava. The river also separates them from the
1056:. The Carpathians are separated from the Alps by the 816:, which meant mountain, rock, or rugged (cf. Albanian 713:
The name "Carpates" is highly associated with the old
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I dialetti italiani: dizionario etimologico, Volume 1
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in Capital, 19 January 2009. Retrieved: 26 April 2011
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The section of the Carpathians within the borders of
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The section of the Carpathians within the borders of
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and crossed by the railway from Sibiu to Bucharest),
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About the Carpathians – Carpathian Heritage Society
420: 370: 331: 293: 274: 253: 108: 103: 95: 90: 80: 70: 65: 34: 4282:Pgi.gov.pl: Oil and Gas Fields in the Carpathians 3337: 3335: 3277: 3275: 868:. The name may instead come from Indo-European * 446:) are a range of mountains forming an arc across 4267:Orographic map highlighting Carpathian mountains 3028:A map of the main divisions of the Carpathians. 910:Mountains). The Western Carpathians were called 4302:Video: Looking for Lynx | Ukrainian Carpathians 4287:Video: Beautiful mountains Carpathians, Ukraine 4101:. United Nations of Roma Victor. Archived from 3164:Moldavian-Transylvanian Carpathians (Romanian: 933:, which relates ancient Germanic legends about 825: 230: 145: 4155:(in Hungarian). Akadémiai Kiadó. p. 332. 4151:Korai magyar történeti lexikon (9-14. század) 4072: 4070: 512:: Austria, Czech Republic, Poland and Slovakia 175: 4322: 4048:U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2204–B, 47 p. 2951:and alpine meadows occur above the treeline. 1091:, are surrounded on all sides by plains. The 1060:. The two ranges meet at only one point: the 198: 192: 190: 8: 3891:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 3736: 3734: 3724: 3722: 3512:București, stațiune balneară – o glumă bună? 3157:Maramureș-Bukovinian Carpathians (Romanian: 1184:people, living in the Carpathian mountains, 949:appears in the predictable Germanic form as 850:"to shear, clip"). The archaic Polish word 215: 160: 130: 27:Mountain range in Central and Eastern Europe 3873:. Studia Geomorphologica Carpatho-Balcanica 3851:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. 2877:and thin-skinned nappes. During the Middle 250: 115: 4470: 4354: 4329: 4315: 4307: 4035:Geologica Carpathica, 57, 6, pp. 511 - 530 4031:Pácskay, Z., Lexa, J., Szákacs, A., 2006, 3822:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 3569:Europe: New Move to Protect Virgin Forests 2445: 1625: 1049:and glacial area in the Tatra Mountains. 31: 3971: 3775:. London: MacFarland and Co., Inc., 1997. 3762:. London: MacFarland and Co., Inc., 1997. 3636: 3621: 3455:"Eurasischer Luchs (Lynx lynx) in Europa" 2895:. The last volcanic activity occurred at 962:Inter Alpes Huniae et Oceanum est Polonia 458:at 2,500 km (1,600 mi) and the 4222:Anuar de Lingvistică și Istorie Literară 4019:Geologica Carpathica, 48, 4, pp. 209-220 3076:The range with the highest peaks is the 1068:at Orșova in Romania. The valley of the 729:in the present day Romania and Moldova. 4723: 3809:Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography 3271: 2745:(crossed by the railway from Brașov to 686:. Although the toponym was recorded by 4122: 4120: 4006:Geologica Carpathica, 58, 1, pp. 53-69 3884: 3835: 3833: 3815: 3176:Carpații Curburii, Carpații de Curbură 3159:Carpații Maramureșului și ai Bucovinei 505:usually involve three major sections: 4879:Mountain ranges of the Czech Republic 3401:"Braunbären (Ursus arctos) in Europa" 2954:Wildlife in the Carpathians includes 2873:igneous massifs reworked in Mesozoic 698:("Snowy Mountains") was its medieval 661: 629: 585:In modern times, the range is called 7: 4277:Carpati.org: Romanian mountain guide 4272:Alpinet.org: Romanian mountain guide 4128:"Carpathian montane conifer forests" 4099:"Dacia-Province of the Roman Empire" 3871:Landform Evolution in Mountain Areas 3651: 2881:this zone was affected by intensive 2850:composed of Cretaceous to Paleogene 1025:group – the highest range, in which 737:name, with evidence provided by the 581:Carpi (people) § Name etymology 3744:The Albanians and their Territories 2823:. The mountains take the form of a 1076:separates the Carpathians from the 914:, a name that is first recorded in 838:"potsherd", and Modern High German 3862:Gądek, Gradiecz, Bogdan, Mariusz. 3345:Sacred Language of the Vlach Bread 3218:Mountain ranges of the Carpathians 2931:Carpathian montane conifer forests 2765:(both crossed by the railway from 795:Accursed Mountains / Albanian Alps 25: 694:in most languages. For instance, 4846: 4834: 4822: 4810: 4798: 4786: 4774: 4762: 4750: 4738: 4726: 4455: 3848:Dictionary of National Biography 410: 281: 40: 4665:Outer Subcarpathian depressions 4573:Retezat-Godeanu Mountains group 4536:Moldavian-Muntenian Carpathians 3666:"Skokove 'ilirske' etimologije" 2808:(Alpine-Carpathian-Pannonian), 1095:is to the southwest, the Lower 1000:map of the Carpathian Mountains 874:'to turn', akin to Old English 4002:Nehyba, S., Šikula, J., 2007, 3581:Neslen, Arthur (31 May 2018). 3428:"Wolf (Canis lupus) in Europa" 3130:Pass, south of Brașov and the 470:(1%) in the northwest through 193: 1: 1099:Plain to the south, with the 99:1,700 km (1,100 mi) 4583:Western Romanian Carpathians 4414:Central Moravian Carpathians 4340:, Groups, and Ranges of the 3058:Western Romanian Carpathians 3020:Divisions of the Carpathians 3014:Divisions of the Carpathians 1130:. Mountains in the north of 1021:plateau and in the southern 891: 870: 846:"cut, hack, notch", Latvian 524:: Romania and eastern Serbia 503:divisions of the Carpathians 254: 86:2,655 m (8,711 ft) 4899:Mountain ranges of Slovakia 4419:Slovak-Moravian Carpathians 3792:, first edition from 1517. 2992:Rupicapra rupicapra tatrica 880:'to turn, change' (English 804:may ultimately be from the 386:The Eastern Carpathians as 234: 199: 4935: 4904:Mountain ranges of Ukraine 4894:Mountain ranges of Romania 4884:Mountain ranges of Hungary 4516:Central Beskidian Piedmont 4493:Căliman-Harghita Mountains 4424:Western Beskidian Piedmont 4409:South-Moravian Carpathians 4213:Moldovanu, Dragoș (2010). 3842:"Gervase of Tilbury"  3672:(in Croatian) (4): 89–101. 3223:Geology of the Carpathians 3166:Carpații Moldo-Transilvani 3017: 2928: 2917:. After the Roman emperor 886: 578: 251: 4889:Mountain ranges of Poland 4874:Mountain ranges of Europe 4498:Giurgeu-Brașov Depression 4453: 4391:North Hungarian Mountains 4382:Lučenec-Košice Depression 3684:Demiraj, Bardhyl (1997). 3670:Folia onomastica Croatica 3664:Matasović, Ranko (1995). 3550:Salvați pădurile virgine! 3186:is commonly known as the 3149:is commonly known as the 3082:Outer Eastern Carpathians 3048:Inner Eastern Carpathians 3043:Outer Eastern Carpathians 3038:Inner Western Carpathians 3033:Outer Western Carpathians 2856:Carpathian foreland basin 2628:Moravian-Silesian Beskids 2395:Lesser Poland Voivodeship 1223:in the Polish Carpathians 748:('rock, stiff'), and the 279: 231: 191: 39: 4377:Slovak Central Mountains 3307:19 November 2016 at the 2899:about 30,000 years ago. 2638:Moravian-Silesian Region 2439:Highest peaks by country 1115:plain to the northeast. 1111:- in (Romania), and the 4919:Physiographic provinces 4563:Făgăraș Mountains group 3806:Smith, William (1854). 3773:Placenames of the World 3760:Placenames of the World 3555:27 October 2011 at the 3453:Peter Christoph Sürth. 3426:Peter Christoph Sürth. 3399:Peter Christoph Sürth. 3342:Paun Es Durlić (2011). 3286:12 October 2017 at the 968:, was described in his 876: 860: 826: 4596:Poiana Ruscă Mountains 4568:Parâng Mountains group 4134:. World Wildlife Fund. 4132:Terrestrial Ecoregions 4080:Biuletyn Peryglacjalny 3914:7 October 2011 at the 3794:Second book, chapter 1 3119:(Poland), the town of 3073: 2844:Carpathian Flysch Belt 2789: 2254:Vânătoarea lui Buteanu 1224: 1212: 1201: 1196:Szczawnica in Poland, 1189: 1174: 1163: 1148: 1134: 1001: 708:Constantin Cantacuzino 460:Scandinavian Mountains 397: 216: 176: 161: 146: 131: 116: 55:Mięguszowiecki Summits 4706:Ukrainian Carpathians 4681:Hungarian Carpathians 4655:Transylvanian Plateau 4170:Buza, Mircea (2011). 3964:10.1515/geo-2019-0065 3905:Plašienka, D., 2002, 3705:. UTET. p. 120. 3517:14 March 2012 at the 3325:1 August 2019 at the 3188:Ukrainian Carpathians 3172:Curvature Carpathians 3063:Transylvanian Plateau 3027: 2827:with generally north 2784: 2689:Die Hundsheimer Berge 1943:Veľká Litvorová veža 1581:Câmpulung Moldovenesc 1383:Drobeta-Turnu Severin 1218: 1207: 1195: 1180: 1169: 1154: 1140: 1126: 995: 984:("Snowy Mountains"). 980:, or less frequently 924:(second century AD). 659:German pronunciation: 579:Further information: 385: 4691:Romanian Carpathians 4550:Southern Carpathians 4367:Slovak Ore Mountains 4342:Carpathian Mountains 4044:Dolton, G.L., 2006, 3536:13 July 2019 at the 3386:6 April 2010 at the 3151:Romanian Carpathians 3090:Southern Carpathians 3053:Southern Carpathians 2860:Pieniny Klippen Belt 2825:fold and thrust belt 927:In the Scandinavian 842:"shard", Lithuanian 834:, Middle Low German 663:[kaʁˈpaːtn̩] 631:[karˈpat͡sʲ] 569:Southern Carpathians 522:Southern Carpathians 496:Southern Carpathians 402:Carpathian Mountains 395:Tabula Peutingeriana 4909:Geography of Europe 4696:Serbian Carpathians 4674:Grouping by country 4659:Transylvanian Plain 4611:Serbian Carpathians 4483:Vihorlat-Gutin Area 4466:Eastern Carpathians 4443:Podhale-Magura Area 4350:Western Carpathians 4256:Volodymyr Kubijovyč 3956:2019OGeo...11...65B 3243:Tourism in Slovakia 3068:Serbian Carpathians 2915:Western Carpathians 2600:Serbian Carpathians 2452:Geologic divisions 1632:Geologic divisions 806:Proto Indo-European 727:Transylvanian Plain 516:Eastern Carpathians 510:Western Carpathians 351: /  4701:Slovak Carpathians 4686:Polish Carpathians 4530:Polonynian Beskids 4488:Bistrița Mountains 3973:20.500.12128/11936 3790:Mathias de Miechow 3362:on 29 January 2018 3248:Tourism in Ukraine 3238:Tourism in Romania 3213:Carpathians topics 3196:Poloniny Mountains 3192:Wooded Carpathians 3074: 2836:accretionary wedge 2790: 2458:County (Counties) 2315:Cornul Călțunului 1638:County (Counties) 1225: 1221:Assumption of Mary 1213: 1202: 1190: 1175: 1164: 1149: 1135: 1002: 966:Gervase of Tilbury 787:bjeshkë / bjeshkët 398: 66:Highest point 4714: 4713: 4619:Homolje Mountains 4591:Apuseni Mountains 4544: 4543: 4451: 4450: 4387:Mátra-Slanec Area 4015:Mišík, M., 1997, 3461:on 15 August 2008 3434:on 15 August 2008 3407:on 15 August 2008 3233:Tourism in Serbia 3228:Tourism in Poland 3008:Aquila chrysaetos 2710: 2709: 2656:Mátra-Slanec Area 2503:Făgăraș Mountains 2470:Gerlachovský štít 2455:Nation (Nations) 2436: 2435: 2415:Făgăraș Mountains 2319:Făgăraș Mountains 2259:Făgăraș Mountains 2231:Retezat Mountains 2203:Retezat Mountains 2175:Făgăraș Mountains 2111:Făgăraș Mountains 2083:Făgăraș Mountains 2055:Făgăraș Mountains 1839:Malý Ľadový štít 1678:Gerlachovská veža 1650:Gerlachovský štít 1635:Nation (Nations) 1521:Odorheiu Secuiesc 1219:The Feast of the 1027:Gerlachovský štít 830:"harrow", Gothic 791:Bjeshkët e Namuna 704:Dimitrie Cantemir 530:Outer Carpathians 380: 379: 333:Range coordinates 75:Gerlachovský štít 18:Carpathian region 16:(Redirected from 4926: 4851: 4850: 4849: 4839: 4838: 4837: 4827: 4826: 4825: 4815: 4814: 4813: 4803: 4802: 4801: 4791: 4790: 4789: 4779: 4778: 4777: 4767: 4766: 4765: 4755: 4754: 4753: 4743: 4742: 4741: 4731: 4730: 4729: 4722: 4648:Adjacent regions 4558:Bucegi Mountains 4471: 4459: 4372:Fatra-Tatra Area 4355: 4331: 4324: 4317: 4308: 4240: 4238: 4236: 4230: 4219: 4209: 4207: 4205: 4200:on 10 April 2018 4199: 4193:. Archived from 4176: 4166: 4136: 4135: 4124: 4115: 4114: 4112: 4110: 4095: 4089: 4088: 4074: 4065: 4055: 4049: 4042: 4036: 4029: 4020: 4013: 4007: 4000: 3994: 3993: 3975: 3944:Open Geosciences 3935: 3929: 3925: 3919: 3903: 3897: 3896: 3890: 3882: 3880: 3878: 3868: 3859: 3853: 3852: 3844: 3837: 3828: 3827: 3821: 3813: 3803: 3797: 3782: 3776: 3769: 3763: 3756: 3750: 3748: 3738: 3729: 3726: 3717: 3716: 3696: 3690: 3689: 3681: 3675: 3673: 3661: 3655: 3649: 3640: 3634: 3625: 3619: 3606: 3605: 3603: 3601: 3578: 3572: 3566: 3560: 3547: 3541: 3528: 3522: 3509: 3503: 3502: 3500: 3498: 3489: 3477: 3471: 3470: 3468: 3466: 3457:. Archived from 3450: 3444: 3443: 3441: 3439: 3430:. Archived from 3423: 3417: 3416: 3414: 3412: 3403:. Archived from 3396: 3390: 3378: 3372: 3371: 3369: 3367: 3358:. Archived from 3339: 3330: 3318: 3312: 3300: 3291: 3279: 2984:Felis silvestris 2980:European wildcat 2699:Niederösterreich 2684:Hundsheimer Berg 2610:Zaječar District 2531:Fatra-Tatra Area 2446: 2345:Bucegi Mountains 2341:Ocolit (Bucura) 2285:Bucegi Mountains 2139:Parâng Mountains 1917:Malý Pyšný štít 1626: 1497:Spišská Nová Ves 1427:(Czech Republic) 1119:Cities and towns 1066:Balkan Mountains 1062:Leitha Mountains 904:Montes Sarmatici 894: 889: 888: 879: 873: 863: 829: 820:, Germanic root 763:' (preserved as 733:is considered a 673: 672: 671: 665: 660: 641: 640: 639: 633: 452:Southeast Europe 445: 444: 441: 440: 437: 434: 431: 428: 425: 422: 419: 416: 366: 365: 363: 362: 361: 356: 352: 349: 348: 347: 344: 285: 267: 259: 258: 257: 247: 239: 238: 237: 227: 219: 212: 204: 203: 202: 196: 195: 187: 179: 172: 164: 157: 149: 142: 134: 127: 119: 44: 32: 21: 4934: 4933: 4929: 4928: 4927: 4925: 4924: 4923: 4859: 4858: 4857: 4847: 4845: 4835: 4833: 4823: 4821: 4811: 4809: 4799: 4797: 4787: 4785: 4775: 4773: 4763: 4761: 4751: 4749: 4739: 4737: 4727: 4725: 4717: 4715: 4710: 4669: 4643: 4624:Kučaj Mountains 4605: 4601:Banat Mountains 4577: 4540: 4526:Eastern Beskids 4521:Central Beskids 4502: 4460: 4447: 4437:Central section 4433:Eastern section 4429:Western Beskids 4395: 4344: 4335: 4248: 4243: 4234: 4232: 4231:on 5 March 2016 4228: 4217: 4212: 4203: 4201: 4197: 4174: 4169: 4163: 4148: 4144: 4139: 4126: 4125: 4118: 4108: 4106: 4105:on 13 July 2019 4097: 4096: 4092: 4076: 4075: 4068: 4056: 4052: 4043: 4039: 4030: 4023: 4014: 4010: 4001: 3997: 3937: 3936: 3932: 3926: 3922: 3916:Wayback Machine 3904: 3900: 3883: 3876: 3874: 3866: 3861: 3860: 3856: 3839: 3838: 3831: 3814: 3805: 3804: 3800: 3783: 3779: 3770: 3766: 3757: 3753: 3740: 3739: 3732: 3727: 3720: 3713: 3698: 3697: 3693: 3683: 3682: 3678: 3663: 3662: 3658: 3650: 3643: 3635: 3628: 3620: 3609: 3599: 3597: 3580: 3579: 3575: 3567: 3563: 3557:Wayback Machine 3548: 3544: 3538:Wayback Machine 3529: 3525: 3519:Wayback Machine 3510: 3506: 3496: 3494: 3492:www.eoearth.org 3483: 3479: 3478: 3474: 3464: 3462: 3452: 3451: 3447: 3437: 3435: 3425: 3424: 3420: 3410: 3408: 3398: 3397: 3393: 3388:Wayback Machine 3379: 3375: 3365: 3363: 3356: 3341: 3340: 3333: 3327:Wayback Machine 3319: 3315: 3309:Wayback Machine 3301: 3294: 3288:Wayback Machine 3280: 3273: 3269: 3264: 3259:The Living Fire 3208: 3200:Eastern Beskids 3086:Eastern Beskids 3072: 3022: 3016: 2933: 2927: 2893:Pannonian Basin 2838:of a so-called 2779: 2751:Turnu Roșu Pass 2719:mountain passes 2715: 2713:Mountain passes 2563:Eastern Beskids 2441: 2281:Omu (mountain) 1995:Kežmarský štít 1621: 1616: 1473:Sfântu Gheorghe 1407:Banská Bystrica 1275:Ivano-Frankivsk 1239:Banská Bystrica 1121: 1093:Pannonian plain 1023:Tatra Mountains 990: 970:Otia Imperialia 951:Harvaða fjöllum 775:'limestone' in 717:tribes called " 668: 667: 666: 658: 636: 635: 634: 583: 577: 555:also have many 492:Tatra Mountains 413: 409: 359: 357: 353: 350: 345: 342: 340: 338: 337: 289: 288: 270: 261: 241: 221: 206: 181: 166: 151: 136: 121: 61: 47:Tatra Mountains 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4932: 4930: 4922: 4921: 4916: 4914:Saga locations 4911: 4906: 4901: 4896: 4891: 4886: 4881: 4876: 4871: 4861: 4860: 4856: 4855: 4843: 4831: 4819: 4807: 4795: 4783: 4781:Czech Republic 4771: 4759: 4747: 4735: 4712: 4711: 4709: 4708: 4703: 4698: 4693: 4688: 4683: 4677: 4675: 4671: 4670: 4668: 4667: 4662: 4651: 4649: 4645: 4644: 4642: 4641: 4636: 4631: 4626: 4621: 4615: 4613: 4607: 4606: 4604: 4603: 4598: 4593: 4587: 4585: 4579: 4578: 4576: 4575: 4570: 4565: 4560: 4554: 4552: 4546: 4545: 4542: 4541: 4539: 4538: 4533: 4523: 4518: 4512: 4510: 4504: 4503: 4501: 4500: 4495: 4490: 4485: 4479: 4477: 4468: 4462: 4461: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4448: 4446: 4445: 4440: 4426: 4421: 4416: 4411: 4405: 4403: 4397: 4396: 4394: 4393: 4384: 4379: 4374: 4369: 4363: 4361: 4352: 4346: 4345: 4336: 4334: 4333: 4326: 4319: 4311: 4305: 4304: 4299: 4294: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4274: 4269: 4264: 4259: 4247: 4246:External links 4244: 4242: 4241: 4210: 4167: 4161: 4145: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4137: 4116: 4090: 4066: 4064:, 2, pp. 61-90 4050: 4037: 4021: 4008: 3995: 3950:(1): 837–842. 3930: 3920: 3898: 3854: 3829: 3798: 3777: 3771:Room, Adrian. 3764: 3758:Room, Adrian. 3751: 3730: 3718: 3711: 3691: 3676: 3656: 3641: 3639:, p. 332. 3637:Blazovich 1994 3626: 3622:Moldovanu 2010 3607: 3573: 3561: 3542: 3523: 3504: 3472: 3445: 3418: 3391: 3373: 3354: 3348:. Balkankult. 3331: 3313: 3292: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3262: 3255: 3250: 3245: 3240: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3220: 3215: 3209: 3207: 3204: 3180: 3179: 3169: 3162: 3132:Prahova Valley 3071: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3029: 3018:Main article: 3015: 3012: 2996:European bison 2937:European beech 2929:Main article: 2926: 2923: 2804:by moving the 2794:Alpine orogeny 2778: 2775: 2714: 2711: 2708: 2707: 2704: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2680: 2679: 2676: 2673: 2668: 2663: 2653: 2647: 2646: 2643: 2640: 2635: 2633:Czech Republic 2630: 2625: 2619: 2618: 2615: 2612: 2607: 2602: 2597: 2591: 2590: 2587: 2584: 2578:Nadvirna Raion 2575: 2570: 2560: 2554: 2553: 2550: 2547: 2542: 2533: 2528: 2522: 2521: 2518: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2494: 2493: 2490: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2466: 2465: 2462: 2459: 2456: 2453: 2450: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2433: 2430: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2408: 2407: 2404: 2401: 2392: 2383: 2378: 2372: 2371: 2368: 2365: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2338: 2337: 2334: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2312: 2311: 2308: 2305: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2278: 2277: 2274: 2271: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2250: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2238: 2233: 2228: 2222: 2221: 2218: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2194: 2193: 2190: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2166: 2165: 2162: 2159: 2146: 2141: 2136: 2130: 2129: 2126: 2123: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2102: 2101: 2098: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2074: 2073: 2070: 2067: 2062: 2057: 2052: 2046: 2045: 2042: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2024: 2018: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1992: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1969:Strapatá veža 1966: 1965: 1962: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1940: 1939: 1936: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1914: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1902: 1897: 1892: 1891:Lavínová veža 1888: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1862: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1836: 1835: 1832: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1813:Lavínový štít 1810: 1809: 1806: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1787:Zadný Gerlach 1784: 1783: 1780: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1758: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1730: 1729: 1726: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1702: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1674: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1646: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1636: 1633: 1630: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1614: 1608: 1602: 1596: 1590: 1584: 1578: 1572: 1566: 1560: 1554: 1548: 1542: 1536: 1530: 1524: 1518: 1512: 1509:Miercurea Ciuc 1506: 1500: 1494: 1488: 1482: 1476: 1470: 1464: 1458: 1452: 1446: 1440: 1434: 1428: 1422: 1416: 1410: 1404: 1398: 1392: 1386: 1380: 1374: 1368: 1362: 1356: 1350: 1344: 1338: 1332: 1329:Râmnicu Vâlcea 1326: 1320: 1314: 1308: 1302: 1296: 1290: 1284: 1278: 1272: 1266: 1260: 1254: 1248: 1242: 1236: 1229: 1120: 1117: 1038:orographically 1006:Transcarpathia 989: 986: 746:kárpa / kárpat 623:Serbo-Croatian 576: 573: 565:virgin forests 561:mineral waters 526: 525: 519: 513: 464:Czech Republic 448:Central Europe 378: 377: 372: 368: 367: 335: 329: 328: 298:Czech Republic 295: 291: 290: 286: 280: 277: 276: 272: 271: 269: 268: 248: 228: 213: 188: 173: 158: 143: 128: 112: 110: 106: 105: 101: 100: 97: 93: 92: 88: 87: 84: 78: 77: 72: 68: 67: 63: 62: 51:Eye of the Sea 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4931: 4920: 4917: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4907: 4905: 4902: 4900: 4897: 4895: 4892: 4890: 4887: 4885: 4882: 4880: 4877: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4866: 4864: 4854: 4844: 4842: 4832: 4830: 4820: 4818: 4808: 4806: 4796: 4794: 4784: 4782: 4772: 4770: 4760: 4758: 4748: 4746: 4736: 4734: 4724: 4720: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4678: 4676: 4672: 4666: 4663: 4660: 4656: 4653: 4652: 4650: 4646: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4625: 4622: 4620: 4617: 4616: 4614: 4612: 4608: 4602: 4599: 4597: 4594: 4592: 4589: 4588: 4586: 4584: 4580: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561: 4559: 4556: 4555: 4553: 4551: 4547: 4537: 4534: 4531: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4513: 4511: 4509: 4508:Outer Eastern 4505: 4499: 4496: 4494: 4491: 4489: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4480: 4478: 4476: 4475:Inner Eastern 4472: 4469: 4467: 4463: 4458: 4444: 4441: 4438: 4434: 4430: 4427: 4425: 4422: 4420: 4417: 4415: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4406: 4404: 4402: 4401:Outer Western 4398: 4392: 4388: 4385: 4383: 4380: 4378: 4375: 4373: 4370: 4368: 4365: 4364: 4362: 4360: 4359:Inner Western 4356: 4353: 4351: 4347: 4343: 4339: 4332: 4327: 4325: 4320: 4318: 4313: 4312: 4309: 4303: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4288: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4278: 4275: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4257: 4253: 4250: 4249: 4245: 4227: 4223: 4216: 4211: 4196: 4192: 4188: 4184: 4180: 4173: 4168: 4164: 4162:963-05-6722-9 4158: 4154: 4152: 4147: 4146: 4141: 4133: 4129: 4123: 4121: 4117: 4104: 4100: 4094: 4091: 4086: 4083:(in French). 4082: 4081: 4073: 4071: 4067: 4063: 4059: 4054: 4051: 4047: 4041: 4038: 4034: 4028: 4026: 4022: 4018: 4012: 4009: 4005: 3999: 3996: 3991: 3987: 3983: 3979: 3974: 3969: 3965: 3961: 3957: 3953: 3949: 3945: 3941: 3934: 3931: 3924: 3921: 3917: 3913: 3910: 3909: 3902: 3899: 3894: 3888: 3872: 3865: 3858: 3855: 3850: 3849: 3843: 3836: 3834: 3830: 3825: 3819: 3811: 3810: 3802: 3799: 3795: 3791: 3787: 3784:E.g. in work 3781: 3778: 3774: 3768: 3765: 3761: 3755: 3752: 3746: 3745: 3737: 3735: 3731: 3725: 3723: 3719: 3714: 3712:9788802052113 3708: 3704: 3703: 3695: 3692: 3687: 3680: 3677: 3671: 3667: 3660: 3657: 3654:, p. 24. 3653: 3648: 3646: 3642: 3638: 3633: 3631: 3627: 3624:, p. 18. 3623: 3618: 3616: 3614: 3612: 3608: 3596: 3592: 3588: 3584: 3577: 3574: 3570: 3565: 3562: 3558: 3554: 3551: 3546: 3543: 3539: 3535: 3532: 3527: 3524: 3520: 3516: 3513: 3508: 3505: 3493: 3487: 3482: 3476: 3473: 3460: 3456: 3449: 3446: 3433: 3429: 3422: 3419: 3406: 3402: 3395: 3392: 3389: 3385: 3382: 3377: 3374: 3361: 3357: 3355:9788684159290 3351: 3347: 3346: 3338: 3336: 3332: 3328: 3324: 3321: 3317: 3314: 3310: 3306: 3303: 3299: 3297: 3293: 3289: 3285: 3282: 3278: 3276: 3272: 3266: 3261: 3260: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3229: 3226: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3210: 3205: 3203: 3201: 3197: 3193: 3189: 3185: 3177: 3173: 3170: 3167: 3163: 3160: 3156: 3155: 3154: 3152: 3148: 3143: 3140: 3135: 3133: 3129: 3124: 3122: 3118: 3114: 3110: 3106: 3102: 3098: 3093: 3092:) are found. 3091: 3087: 3083: 3079: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3030: 3026: 3021: 3013: 3011: 3009: 3005: 3001: 3000:Bison bonasus 2997: 2993: 2989: 2988:Tatra chamois 2985: 2981: 2977: 2973: 2972:Eurasian lynx 2969: 2965: 2961: 2957: 2952: 2950: 2946: 2942: 2941:Norway spruce 2938: 2932: 2924: 2922: 2920: 2916: 2911: 2909: 2905: 2900: 2898: 2894: 2891: 2887: 2886:arc volcanism 2884: 2883:calc-alkaline 2880: 2876: 2872: 2867: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2853: 2849: 2845: 2841: 2837: 2832: 2830: 2826: 2822: 2821:oceanic crust 2819: 2815: 2811: 2807: 2803: 2799: 2795: 2787: 2786:Vrátna dolina 2783: 2776: 2774: 2772: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2752: 2748: 2744: 2740: 2736: 2732: 2728: 2724: 2720: 2712: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2681: 2677: 2674: 2672: 2669: 2667: 2664: 2661: 2657: 2654: 2652: 2649: 2648: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2620: 2616: 2613: 2611: 2608: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2598: 2596: 2593: 2592: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2568: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2555: 2551: 2548: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2523: 2519: 2516: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2506: 2504: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2495: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2485:Prešov Region 2483: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2467: 2463: 2460: 2457: 2454: 2451: 2448: 2447: 2444: 2438: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2410: 2409: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2399:Prešov Region 2396: 2393: 2391: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2373: 2369: 2366: 2364: 2360: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2348: 2346: 2343: 2340: 2339: 2335: 2332: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2314: 2313: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2300: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2283: 2280: 2279: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2252: 2251: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2232: 2229: 2227: 2224: 2223: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2195: 2191: 2188: 2186: 2183: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2168: 2167: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2154: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2135: 2132: 2131: 2127: 2124: 2122: 2119: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2103: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2076: 2075: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2047: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2037:Prešov Region 2035: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2019: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2009:Prešov Region 2007: 2005: 2002: 2000: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1983:Prešov Region 1981: 1979: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1968: 1967: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1957:Prešov Region 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1942: 1941: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1931:Prešov Region 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1915: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1905:Prešov Region 1903: 1901: 1898: 1896: 1893: 1890: 1889: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1879:Prešov Region 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865:Kotlový štít 1864: 1863: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1853:Prešov Region 1851: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1838: 1837: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1827:Prešov Region 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1812: 1811: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1801:Prešov Region 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1786: 1785: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1775:Prešov Region 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1760: 1759: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1749:Prešov Region 1747: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1731: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1721:Prešov Region 1719: 1717: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1706:Lomnický štít 1704: 1703: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1693:Prešov Region 1691: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1679: 1676: 1675: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1665:Prešov Region 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1647: 1643: 1640: 1637: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1627: 1624: 1619:Highest peaks 1618: 1612: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1579: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1441: 1438: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1366: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1351: 1348: 1345: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1333: 1330: 1327: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1291: 1288: 1287:Bielsko-Biała 1285: 1282: 1279: 1276: 1273: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1252: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1222: 1217: 1211: 1208:Shepherds in 1206: 1199: 1194: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1172: 1168: 1162: 1158: 1153: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1118: 1116: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1101:southern part 1098: 1094: 1090: 1085: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1050: 1048: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 999: 994: 987: 985: 983: 982:Montes Nivium 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 958: 956: 952: 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 931: 930:Hervarar saga 925: 923: 922: 917: 913: 909: 905: 901: 896: 893: 883: 878: 872: 867: 862: 857: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 828: 823: 819: 815: 811: 807: 803: 798: 796: 792: 788: 784: 783: 778: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 754: 751: 747: 743: 742:kárpë / kárpa 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 711: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 670: 664: 657: 653: 649: 645: 638: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 612: 608: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 582: 574: 572: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 533: 531: 523: 520: 517: 514: 511: 508: 507: 506: 504: 499: 497: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 443: 407: 403: 396: 392: 391: 384: 376: 373: 369: 364: 336: 334: 330: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 296: 292: 284: 278: 273: 265: 256: 249: 245: 236: 229: 225: 218: 214: 210: 201: 189: 185: 178: 174: 170: 163: 159: 155: 148: 144: 140: 133: 129: 125: 118: 114: 113: 111: 107: 102: 98: 94: 89: 85: 83: 79: 76: 73: 69: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 4341: 4233:. Retrieved 4226:the original 4221: 4202:. Retrieved 4195:the original 4182: 4178: 4153: 4150: 4131: 4107:. Retrieved 4103:the original 4093: 4084: 4078: 4061: 4058:Royden, L.H. 4053: 4045: 4040: 4032: 4016: 4011: 4003: 3998: 3947: 3943: 3933: 3923: 3907: 3901: 3875:. Retrieved 3870: 3857: 3846: 3808: 3801: 3785: 3780: 3772: 3767: 3759: 3754: 3743: 3701: 3694: 3685: 3679: 3669: 3659: 3598:. Retrieved 3587:The Guardian 3586: 3576: 3564: 3545: 3526: 3507: 3495:. Retrieved 3491: 3475: 3463:. Retrieved 3459:the original 3448: 3436:. Retrieved 3432:the original 3421: 3409:. Retrieved 3405:the original 3394: 3376: 3364:. Retrieved 3360:the original 3344: 3316: 3258: 3181: 3175: 3165: 3158: 3144: 3139:geopolitical 3136: 3125: 3094: 3075: 3007: 3004:golden eagle 2999: 2991: 2983: 2975: 2967: 2960:Ursus arctos 2959: 2953: 2944: 2934: 2912: 2908:solifluction 2901: 2868: 2833: 2816:plates over 2791: 2743:Predeal Pass 2731:Bicaz Canyon 2723:Prislop Pass 2716: 2671:Heves County 2582:Rakhiv Raion 2545:Tatra County 2464:Height (ft) 2442: 2134:Parângu Mare 1644:Height (ft) 1622: 1599:Vatra Dornei 1353:Piatra Neamț 1226: 1185: 1086: 1051: 1035: 1010:Transylvania 1003: 981: 977: 973: 969: 961: 959: 950: 946: 928: 926: 919: 911: 903: 897: 884:) and Greek 881: 865: 864:and English 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 824:, Old Norse 821: 817: 813: 809: 801: 799: 790: 786: 780: 772: 771:dialect and 764: 752: 745: 741: 735:Paleo-Balkan 730: 712: 695: 679: 655: 647: 626: 618: 614: 606: 602: 586: 584: 534: 527: 500: 405: 401: 399: 387: 29: 4869:Carpathians 4109:14 November 3366:15 November 3174:(Romanian: 2968:Canis lupus 2945:Picea abies 2910:deposits. 2864:strike-slip 2840:Flysch belt 2759:Vulcan Pass 2735:Ghimeș Pass 2727:Tihuța Pass 2475:High Tatras 2461:Height (m) 2381:High Tatras 2106:Viștea Mare 2027:High Tatras 1999:High Tatras 1973:High Tatras 1947:High Tatras 1921:High Tatras 1895:High Tatras 1869:High Tatras 1843:High Tatras 1817:High Tatras 1791:High Tatras 1765:High Tatras 1761:Pyšný štít 1739:High Tatras 1734:Ľadový štít 1711:High Tatras 1683:High Tatras 1655:High Tatras 1641:Height (m) 1605:Rabka-Zdrój 1575:Târgu Neamț 1305:Târgu Mureș 1251:Cluj-Napoca 1173:in Slovakia 998:topographic 955:Grimm's law 945:, the name 537:brown bears 406:Carpathians 358: / 355:47°N 25.5°E 109:Native name 57:, Cubryna, 35:Carpathians 4863:Categories 4639:Deli Jovan 4087:: 349–379. 3877:3 February 3267:References 3097:Michalovce 2956:brown bear 2852:turbidites 2818:subducting 2788:, Slovakia 2761:, and the 2739:Buzău Pass 2567:Chornohora 2498:Moldoveanu 2050:Moldoveanu 1587:Gheorgheni 1499:(Slovakia) 1493:(Slovakia) 1467:Alba Iulia 1439:(Slovakia) 1415:(Slovakia) 1409:(Slovakia) 1397:(Slovakia) 1337:(Slovakia) 1271:(Slovakia) 1257:Chernivtsi 1247:(Slovakia) 1245:Bratislava 1241:(Slovakia) 1155:View from 1144:, Western 1107:, and the 1047:permafrost 921:Geographia 767:'tuff' in 390:Bastarnice 371:Borders on 91:Dimensions 4745:Geography 4733:Mountains 4338:Divisions 4191:1220-5311 4062:Tectonics 3990:208868314 3982:2391-5447 3818:cite book 3812:. London. 3652:Buza 2011 3595:0261-3077 3486:MediaWiki 3105:Nowy Sącz 2976:Lynx lynx 2949:Krummholz 2767:Timișoara 2763:Iron Gate 2755:Olt River 2747:Bucharest 2623:Lysá hora 2363:Dâmbovița 2303:Dâmbovița 2241:Hunedoara 2213:Hunedoara 2157:Hunedoara 1601:(Romania) 1595:(Ukraine) 1589:(Romania) 1583:(Romania) 1577:(Romania) 1571:(Romania) 1565:(Romania) 1545:Nowy Targ 1529:(Ukraine) 1523:(Romania) 1517:(Romania) 1511:(Romania) 1505:(Romania) 1503:Petroșani 1487:(Romania) 1481:(Romania) 1475:(Romania) 1469:(Romania) 1445:(Romania) 1433:(Romania) 1431:Hunedoara 1421:(Romania) 1403:(Romania) 1391:(Romania) 1385:(Romania) 1379:(Romania) 1377:Târgu Jiu 1367:(Romania) 1359:Nowy Sącz 1355:(Romania) 1349:(Ukraine) 1347:Drohobych 1343:(Ukraine) 1341:Mukachevo 1331:(Romania) 1319:(Ukraine) 1313:(Romania) 1311:Baia Mare 1307:(Romania) 1301:(Romania) 1295:(Hungary) 1283:(Romania) 1277:(Ukraine) 1265:(Romania) 1259:(Ukraine) 1253:(Romania) 1142:Mukachevo 1128:Maramureș 1103:being in 1089:Black Sea 988:Geography 908:Sarmatian 906:(meaning 800:The name 777:Salentino 761:limestone 700:Hungarian 692:neologism 684:Hungarian 611:Ukrainian 553:foothills 528:The term 486:(50%) to 466:(3%) and 294:Countries 275:Geography 252:Карпаты, 244:Ukrainian 232:Карпати, 154:Hungarian 82:Elevation 4841:Slovakia 3912:Archived 3887:cite web 3553:Archived 3534:Archived 3515:Archived 3497:4 August 3465:10 March 3438:10 March 3411:10 March 3384:Archived 3323:Archived 3305:Archived 3284:Archived 3206:See also 3101:Bardejov 2897:Ciomadul 2890:back-arc 2871:Variscan 2829:vergence 2802:Cenozoic 2798:Mesozoic 2721:include 2536:Slovakia 2480:Slovakia 2390:Slovakia 2032:Slovakia 2004:Slovakia 1978:Slovakia 1952:Slovakia 1926:Slovakia 1900:Slovakia 1874:Slovakia 1848:Slovakia 1822:Slovakia 1796:Slovakia 1770:Slovakia 1744:Slovakia 1716:Slovakia 1688:Slovakia 1660:Slovakia 1613:(Serbia) 1607:(Poland) 1559:(Poland) 1557:Zakopane 1553:(Poland) 1547:(Poland) 1541:(Poland) 1535:(Poland) 1527:Boryslav 1463:(Poland) 1457:(Poland) 1451:(Poland) 1449:Przemyśl 1401:Bistrița 1373:(Serbia) 1361:(Poland) 1325:(Poland) 1317:Uzhhorod 1289:(Poland) 1235:(Poland) 1171:Kežmarok 1113:Galician 1109:northern 1105:Bulgaria 1097:Danubian 1082:Moravian 1078:Silesian 1043:glaciers 974:Thorchal 947:Karpates 937:between 912:Carpates 898:In late 877:hweorfan 802:Carpates 759:(rock), 750:Messapic 739:Albanian 731:Karpates 680:Kárpátok 656:Karpaten 644:Romanian 472:Slovakia 360:47; 25.5 314:Slovakia 184:Romanian 147:Kárpátok 132:Karpaten 4853:Ukraine 4817:Romania 4793:Hungary 4769:Austria 4719:Portals 4258:(1984). 4235:27 June 4204:27 June 4142:Sources 3952:Bibcode 3600:11 July 3253:Sudetes 3184:Ukraine 3147:Romania 3128:Predeal 3002:), and 2925:Ecology 2904:Miocene 2879:Miocene 2866:zone. 2796:in the 2777:Geology 2771:Craiova 2694:Austria 2666:Hungary 2573:Ukraine 2558:Hoverla 2508:Romania 2420:Romania 2355:Prahova 2350:Romania 2324:Romania 2295:Prahova 2290:Romania 2264:Romania 2236:Romania 2208:Romania 2198:Peleaga 2180:Romania 2170:Lespezi 2144:Romania 2116:Romania 2088:Romania 2060:Romania 1563:Petrila 1539:Cieszyn 1515:Făgăraș 1365:Suceava 1293:Miskolc 1210:Beskids 1198:Pieniny 1146:Ukraine 1132:Romania 978:Tarczal 935:battles 916:Ptolemy 844:kar~pas 840:Scherbe 822:*skerp- 782:Beskydy 773:càrparu 769:Bitonto 696:Havasok 688:Ptolemy 648:Карпаты 627:Carpați 619:Karpati 615:Карпати 607:Karpaty 603:Карпати 587:Karpaty 557:thermal 545:chamois 484:Romania 482:(10%), 480:Ukraine 478:(10%), 474:(21%), 468:Austria 346:25°30′E 343:47°00′N 322:Romania 318:Ukraine 310:Austria 306:Hungary 255:Karpaty 235:Karpaty 217:Karpaty 209:Serbian 200:Karpati 194:Карпати 177:Carpați 162:Karpaty 117:Karpaty 4829:Serbia 4805:Poland 4757:Europe 4629:Devica 4189:  4159:  3988:  3980:  3749:p. 67. 3709:  3593:  3352:  3117:Osława 3109:Tarnów 3078:Tatras 2919:Trajan 2848:nappes 2806:ALCAPA 2706:1,578 2678:3,327 2675:1,014 2645:4,341 2642:1,323 2617:5,135 2614:1,565 2605:Serbia 2589:6,762 2586:2,061 2552:8,212 2549:2,503 2540:Poland 2520:8,346 2517:2,544 2492:8,711 2489:2,655 2432:8,200 2429:2,500 2406:8,212 2403:2,503 2386:Poland 2370:8,212 2367:2,503 2359:Brașov 2336:8,219 2333:2,505 2310:8,248 2307:2,514 2299:Brașov 2276:8,225 2273:2,507 2248:8,228 2245:2,508 2226:Păpușa 2220:8,232 2217:2,509 2192:8,258 2189:2,517 2164:8,264 2161:2,519 2128:8,291 2125:2,527 2121:Brașov 2100:8,317 2097:2,535 2078:Negoiu 2072:8,346 2069:2,544 2044:8,356 2041:2,547 2022:Vysoká 2016:8,386 2013:2,556 1990:8,415 1987:2,565 1964:8,468 1961:2,581 1938:8,501 1935:2,591 1912:8,500 1909:2,600 1886:8,533 1883:2,601 1860:8,537 1857:2,602 1834:8,550 1831:2,606 1808:8,583 1805:2,616 1782:8,606 1779:2,623 1756:8,619 1753:2,627 1728:8,638 1725:2,633 1700:8,668 1697:2,642 1672:8,711 1669:2,655 1593:Rakhiv 1551:Żywiec 1491:Poprad 1485:Mediaș 1455:Krosno 1437:Martin 1413:Zvolen 1395:Žilina 1389:Reșița 1335:Prešov 1323:Tarnów 1281:Oradea 1269:Košice 1263:Brașov 1233:Kraków 1200:, 1939 1182:Hutsul 1161:Poland 1058:Danube 1018:Orșova 1014:Danube 892:karpós 887:καρπός 861:scearp 856:skarpa 836:scharf 832:skarpo 810:*sker- 793:, the 744:, pl. 721:" or " 719:Carpes 715:Dacian 676:German 599:Slovak 595:Polish 549:lynxes 547:, and 541:wolves 488:Serbia 476:Poland 388:Alpes 326:Serbia 302:Poland 260:  240:  224:Slovak 220:  205:  180:  169:Polish 165:  150:  139:German 135:  120:  104:Naming 96:Length 4634:Rtanj 4254:, by 4229:(PDF) 4218:(PDF) 4198:(PDF) 4175:(PDF) 3986:S2CID 3928:15-41 3867:(PDF) 3674:p. 96 3121:Snina 2875:thick 2842:(the 2814:Dacia 2810:Tisza 2660:Mátra 2651:Kékes 2595:Rtanj 2513:Argeș 2449:Peak 2425:Sibiu 2411:Dara 2329:Sibiu 2269:Argeș 2185:Sibiu 2093:Sibiu 2065:Argeș 1629:Peak 1569:Cugir 1533:Jasło 1479:Turda 1461:Sanok 1443:Zalău 1371:Vršac 1299:Sibiu 1186:circa 1157:Sanok 1070:March 1054:flora 1016:near 953:(see 939:Goths 900:Roman 871:kwerp 866:sharp 852:karpa 848:cìrpt 827:harfr 818:kárpë 814:*ker- 808:root 765:càrpë 753:karpa 723:Carpi 652:Rusyn 609:) in 591:Czech 456:Urals 264:Rusyn 124:Czech 59:Mnich 4389:and 4237:2015 4206:2015 4187:ISSN 4157:ISBN 4111:2010 3978:ISSN 3893:link 3879:2013 3824:link 3707:ISBN 3602:2019 3591:ISSN 3499:2010 3467:2011 3440:2011 3413:2011 3368:2016 3350:ISBN 3115:and 3107:and 2964:wolf 2812:and 2800:and 2703:481 2526:Rysy 2376:Rysy 2153:Gorj 2149:Alba 1425:Zlín 1419:Deva 1188:1872 1080:and 1074:Oder 1072:and 1031:Alps 1008:and 943:Huns 941:and 882:warp 757:tuff 678:and 601:and 597:and 575:Name 559:and 501:The 450:and 400:The 375:Alps 324:and 71:Peak 3968:hdl 3960:doi 3788:by 3198:or 3137:In 3113:San 3010:). 2994:), 2986:), 2978:), 2970:), 2962:), 2947:). 2773:). 2769:to 2749:), 1611:Bor 1159:in 957:). 918:'s 797:). 682:in 674:in 650:in 642:in 621:in 589:in 418:ɑːr 404:or 393:on 4865:: 4435:, 4220:. 4183:55 4181:. 4177:. 4130:. 4119:^ 4085:18 4069:^ 4024:^ 3984:. 3976:. 3966:. 3958:. 3948:11 3946:. 3942:. 3889:}} 3885:{{ 3869:. 3845:. 3832:^ 3820:}} 3816:{{ 3733:^ 3721:^ 3668:. 3644:^ 3629:^ 3610:^ 3589:. 3585:. 3490:. 3334:^ 3295:^ 3274:^ 3194:, 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Index

Carpathian region

Tatra Mountains
Eye of the Sea
Mięguszowiecki Summits
Mnich
Gerlachovský štít
Elevation
Czech
German
Hungarian
Polish
Romanian
Serbian
Slovak
Ukrainian
Rusyn

Czech Republic
Poland
Hungary
Austria
Slovakia
Ukraine
Romania
Serbia
Range coordinates
47°00′N 25°30′E / 47°N 25.5°E / 47; 25.5
Alps

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