44:
66:
330:
in continental Africa and about fourteen more species in
Madagascar. They are typically found in forest habitats in tropical West and Central Africa, scrambling over trees, but a few species are large shrubs. They have simple, glossy green leaves in opposite pairs, jasmine-like flowers with tubes and
979:
349:
which can be conveniently grown in plantations. The latex from these vines is still used to a limited extent for rubber production. Many species have large edible fruits which are sweet and juicy and rich in
354:. However, commercialisation of the crop is difficult because of the nature of the vines, their need for suitable supports and the lack of knowledge of suitable cultivation techniques.
331:
parts in fives, and hard-shelled, fleshy fruits with several seeds embedded in the pulp. After fruiting, the flower stem develops into a twisting tendril which branches near its tip.
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when the bark is damaged. The vines have traditionally been used to supply rubber but that function has increasingly been taken over by the rubber tree,
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first described as a genus in 1806. They take the form of vines that scramble over host trees.
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916:. Vol. 3. National Academies Press. 2008. pp. 272–.
1009:
978:Dressler, S.; Schmidt, M. & Zizka, G. (2014).
992:. Frankfurt/Main: Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg.
897:Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
8:
997:
948:Flora of Tropical East Africa: Apocynaceae
42:
31:
884:
906:
904:
7:
892:
890:
888:
326:There are about fifty species of
25:
753:- Gabon, Central African Republic
1257:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331696-2
64:
633:- Congo, Zaire, Gabon, Cameroon
393:- Gabon, Congo, Cameroon, Zaïre
989:African plants – a Photo Guide
1:
873:- Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique
339:Members of this genus exude
281:Klotzsch 1861 not Roxb. 1820
1337:
841:- Gabon, Cameroon, Nigeria
793:- Gabon, Cameroon, Nigeria
665:- Gabon, Cameroon, Nigeria
625:- Gabon, Cameroon, Nigeria
951:. CRC Press. p. 18.
945:Omino, Elizabeth (2002).
729:- much of tropical Africa
598:Landolphia landolphioides
210:
203:
61:Scientific classification
59:
50:
41:
34:
27:Genus of flowering plants
718:Landolphia obliquinervia
630:Landolphia ligustrifolia
366:Landolphia angustisepala
830:Landolphia trichostigma
782:Landolphia sphaerocarpa
777:- Zaïre, Angola, Zambia
646:Landolphia mandrianambo
486:Landolphia flavidiflora
817:- Zaïre, Angola, Congo
705:- Liberia, Ivory Coast
670:Landolphia membranacea
641:- Sierra Leone, Guinea
593:- Congo, Zaire, Angola
526:Landolphia gossweileri
422:Landolphia congolensis
314:is native to tropical
1226:Paleobiology Database
870:Landolphia watsoniana
798:Landolphia subrepanda
758:Landolphia reticulata
750:Landolphia pyramidata
742:Landolphia platyclada
734:Landolphia parvifolia
726:Landolphia owariensis
710:Landolphia noctiflora
686:Landolphia myrtifolia
590:Landolphia lanceolata
542:Landolphia heudelotii
518:Landolphia glandulosa
430:Landolphia cuneifolia
414:Landolphia camptoloba
406:Landolphia calabarica
398:Landolphia buchananii
53:Landolphia watsoniana
913:Lost Crops of Africa
814:Landolphia thollonii
790:Landolphia stenogyna
774:Landolphia rufescens
766:Landolphia robustior
678:Landolphia micrantha
638:Landolphia macrantha
622:Landolphia leptantha
606:Landolphia le-testui
558:Landolphia hispidula
534:Landolphia gummifera
494:Landolphia foretiana
454:Landolphia elliptica
433:- S Zaïre, NW Zambia
390:Landolphia bruneelii
382:Landolphia breviloba
374:Landolphia axillaris
273:Poir., rejected name
217:Scop., rejected name
862:Landolphia violacea
846:Landolphia × utilis
838:Landolphia uniflora
822:Landolphia togolana
702:Landolphia nitidula
614:Landolphia lecomtei
574:Landolphia jumellei
529:- SE Angola, Zambia
502:Landolphia fragrans
462:Landolphia eminiana
438:Landolphia dewevrei
1316:Apocynaceae genera
854:Landolphia villosa
737:- C + E + S Africa
569:- W + C + S Africa
566:Landolphia incerta
550:Landolphia hirsuta
401:- C + E + S Africa
346:Hevea brasiliensis
1303:
1302:
1213:Open Tree of Life
1003:Taxon identifiers
958:978-90-5809-409-4
931:978-0-309-10596-5
806:Landolphia tenuis
694:Landolphia nitens
662:Landolphia maxima
654:Landolphia mannii
585:E + C + SE Africa
582:Landolphia kirkii
521:- Gabon, Cameroon
510:Landolphia glabra
478:Landolphia ferrea
470:Landolphia exilis
446:Landolphia dulcis
288:
287:
282:
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16:(Redirected from
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301:flowering plants
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257:Noronha ex A.DC.
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322:Characteristics
225:(Pierre) Pichon
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63:
28:
23:
22:
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11:
5:
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1323:
1321:Rauvolfioideae
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1293:wfo-4000020540
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601:- C + E Africa
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497:- W + C Africa
490:
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481:- Gabon, Congo
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465:- C + E Africa
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449:- W + C Africa
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385:- Gabon, Congo
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369:- Gabon, Zaïre
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286:
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265:(Stapf) Pichon
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241:R.Br. ex G.Don
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222:Anthoclitandra
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160:Rauvolfioideae
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849:- Ivory Coast
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180:Landolphiinae
178:
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174:
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170:Willughbeieae
168:
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30:
19:
1010:
988:
981:
947:
940:
912:
868:
860:
852:
844:
836:
833:- Madagascar
828:
820:
812:
809:- Madagascar
804:
796:
788:
785:- Madagascar
780:
772:
764:
756:
748:
745:- Madagascar
740:
732:
724:
721:- Madagascar
716:
708:
700:
697:- Madagascar
692:
689:- Madagascar
684:
676:
668:
660:
652:
649:- Madagascar
644:
636:
628:
620:
612:
604:
596:
588:
580:
572:
564:
561:- Madagascar
556:
548:
540:
537:- Madagascar
532:
524:
516:
508:
505:- Madagascar
500:
492:
484:
476:
473:- Madagascar
468:
460:
457:- Madagascar
452:
444:
436:
428:
420:
412:
404:
396:
388:
380:
372:
364:
344:
338:
327:
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262:Jasminochyla
261:
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230:Aphanostylis
229:
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190:
189:
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110:
97:
84:
51:
35:
29:
1148:iNaturalist
1035:Wikispecies
308:Apocynaceae
278:Willughbeia
156:Subfamily:
150:Apocynaceae
140:Gentianales
104:Angiosperms
1310:Categories
1041:Landolphia
1011:Landolphia
982:Landolphia
879:References
865:- C Africa
857:- C Africa
825:- W Africa
801:- C Africa
769:- C Africa
681:- W Africa
673:- W Africa
657:- C Africa
617:- C Africa
609:- C Africa
577:- C Africa
553:- W Africa
545:- W Africa
513:- C Africa
489:- Cameroon
441:- C Africa
425:- C Africa
417:- C Africa
409:- W Africa
328:Landolphia
312:Landolphia
292:Landolphia
246:Djeratonia
238:Carpodinus
191:Landolphia
176:Subtribe:
36:Landolphia
18:Carpodinus
74:Kingdom:
1270:40001717
1265:Tropicos
1166:331696-2
1059:BioLib:
1026:Q2715319
1020:Wikidata
214:Alstonia
205:Synonyms
197:P.Beauv.
146:Family:
130:Asterids
117:Eudicots
1280:5874876
1179:1074610
1127:3169739
761:- Gabon
713:- Gabon
377:- Gabon
358:Species
303:in the
254:Faterna
186:Genus:
166:Tribe:
136:Order:
78:Plantae
1277:uBio:
1239:PLANTS
1231:346888
1218:773979
1205:141576
1192:500662
1153:133580
1114:117572
1062:112080
1052:191936
1049:APDB:
955:
928:
316:Africa
305:family
249:Pierre
233:Pierre
1244:LANDO
1174:IRMNG
1101:1LADG
1088:61228
1075:639KR
341:latex
297:genus
295:is a
270:Vahea
124:Clade
111:Clade
98:Clade
85:Clade
1252:POWO
1200:NCBI
1187:ITIS
1161:IPNI
1140:6504
1135:GRIN
1122:GBIF
1096:EPPO
953:ISBN
926:ISBN
335:Uses
1288:WFO
1109:FNA
1083:EoL
1070:CoL
918:doi
299:of
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986:.
924:.
903:^
887:^
318:.
126::
113::
100::
87::
984:"
980:"
961:.
934:.
920::
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
