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Principal of the
University of Cape Town, when that institution, largely his handiwork, was established in 1918. When its new buildings are completed within a year or two, there will be fulfilled the vision of Cecil Rhodes, who dreamt of a great South African University rising on the slopes of Table Mountain, and actually selected and gifted a site in this magnificent situation. This temple of learning will be a lasting memorial both of the great empire-builder who first conceived the idea, and of the Vice-Chancellor whose executive ability and unflagging exertions have brought it into being. Sir Carruthers's great services to the Dominion have been recognised by the Knighthood conferred upon him, and his alma mater is proud to laureate a son whose name is written so large in the academic history of South Africa; her only regret is that distance and pressure of affairs prevent his presence at today's ceremony.
320:. The then government though had a preference for Rhodes's idea of establishing a university in Cape Town on his former estate. The Beit trustees were then persuaded to allow the Beit Bequest to rather be used to pursue Rhodes's dream and additionally to contribute a further £300 000. Establishing a new university adjacent to South African College would then have inhibited its further development. Seeing an opportunity, Beattie became involved in the 'audacious bid' to develop South African College into this new national university. He succeeded, despite strong opposition from people in Johannesburg who wished to establish the university there, and the Beit's Bequest was subsequently used to establish the University of Cape Town.
492:"On some phenomena observed in bismuth plates when placed in a steady magnetic field: (I) experiments on the transverse effect and on some related actions in bismuth; (2) relation between the variation of resistance in bismuth in a steady magnetic field and the rotatory or transverse effect; (with two plates)"
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Dr
Beattie, of the South African College, who has been making a magnetic survey from Cape Town through Central Africa, arrived at Cairo on December 16. Dr Beattie left Cape Town in December 1908, and has taken observations at intervals of about 30 miles along the route. His Journey has been of a most
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and
Principal of the University of Cape Town, which he held until his retirement at the end of 1937. He was responsible for the establishment of the campus on the slopes of Table Mountain. The move to the present-day campus took place between 1928 and 1929. This helped establish the reputation of the
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Sir
Carruthers Beattie is an alumnus and Doctor of Science of Edinburgh, who went to Cape Town as Professor of Physics thirty years ago, and soon traversed the heart of the African continent in the course of a magnetic survey. The reputation he made for himself as Professor led to his selection as
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His numerous public activities included membership of the Board of
Trustees of the South African Public Library, Cape Town (Chairman for several years), membership of the Scientific and Industrial Research Committee of the Union of South Africa and Vice-Chairman of the South African Broadcasting
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in
February 1899, he and others demonstrated the application of wireless telegraphy by transmitting signals over a distance of 120 metres on Cape Town's Grand Parade using equipment imported from Britain. In 1901 he began a magnetic survey of South Africa with Prof
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296:. Beattie's research included the influence of X-rays, ultra-violet light, and the rays from uranium on the electrical conductivity of gases, and the leakage of electricity from charged bodies at moderate temperatures. During the
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Honorary degrees were conferred on him by the
Universities of the Witwatersrand, Edinburgh, and Cape Town. The citation for the Honorary degree from the University of Edinburgh on 2 July 1927 reads:
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the South Africa Medal and Grant; he was
President of Section A of the Association in that year and President of the Association in 1928. In 1920 he was knighted for his services to education.
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Beattie in 1917 was appointed as
Principal of the South African College, abandoning his academic research. In 1918, he was appointed as the first
360:. He was a member of the South African Philosophical Society and was elected as president for the 1905-6 session. In 1910 he was awarded by the
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and obtained a degree in
Chemistry, Botany and Mathematics before furthered his studies in Physics at Munich, Vienna, Berlin and Glasgow (under
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With an eye for an opportunity, John Carruthers Beattie, a leading SAC professor, saw a chance to develop the SAC into the national university.
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Beginning in 1904, there was a movement to obtain a charter for both the University of Cape Town and the University of Stellenbosch.
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university, opening of new departments and greatly increasing in the number of students from about 600 in 1918 to 2200 in 1938.
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In 1897, Beattie was appointed as Professor of Applied Mathematics and Experimental Physics at the South African College in
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227:. He married Elizabeth Paton in 1898. They had two daughters and a son. Their son was killed while serving with the
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Sir John Carruthers Beattie, F.R.S.E., Vice-Chancellor and Principal of the University of Cape Town (in absentia.)
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305:. Starting in 1908 he extended the survey through central Africa to Egypt, arriving in Cairo in December 1909.
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interesting character and is expected to produce valuable scientific results.
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Presidents of the Southern Africa Association for the Advancement of Science
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640:. Vol. 23, no. 30. University of Cape Town. 11 October 2004.
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615:. Graham's Town, Cape of Good Hope. 15 January 1910. p. 5.
535:"Former Fellows of The Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783 - 2002"
565:"Wireless Telegraphy during the Anglo-Boer War of 1899-1902"
203:. He graduated from Edinburgh University having studied at
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The Behaviour of Bismuth Plates in a Steady Magnetic Field
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The Behaviour of Bismuth Plates in a Steady Magnetic Field
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John Carruthers Beattie was born on 21 November 1866, in
634:"Campus landmarks plot birth and growth of a university"
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South African Association for the Advancement of Science
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575:(2). The South African Military History Society.
454:"Sir John Carruthers Beattie, Kt., D.Sc., LL.D."
733:Vice-chancellors of the University of Cape Town
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231:in 1942. For his contributions to education in
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344:on 1 March 1897, his proposers being
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277:He married Elizabeth Paton in 1898.
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402:. University of Cape Town archive
346:Sir William Thomson (Lord Kelvin)
591:www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk
199:Beattie was born in Waterbeck,
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542:The Royal Society of Edinburgh
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312:, a mining magnate and one of
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400:"Beattie manuscripts archive"
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75:(1946-06-10)
73:10 June 1946
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703:1946 deaths
698:1866 births
680:AW Falconer
613:The Journal
596:14 November
471:"No. 31931"
310:Alfred Beit
280:He died in
268:Lord Kelvin
256:Moray House
61:Waterbeck,
692:Categories
548:26 October
500:1842/27866
386:References
252:Workington
54:1866-11-21
660:New title
406:15 August
294:Cape Town
282:Cape Town
260:Edinburgh
225:Cape Town
81:Cape Town
201:Scotland
125:Children
63:Scotland
668:of the
217:Glasgow
144:Physics
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544:. 2006
332:Awards
213:Berlin
209:Vienna
205:Munich
173:(1896)
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162:Thesis
140:Fields
102:Spouse
538:(PDF)
113:(
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598:2017
550:2018
521:help
408:2008
356:and
254:and
239:Life
215:and
189:FRSE
70:Died
44:Born
27:FRSE
496:hdl
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
