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men in farm and forestry work, with a view to their emigrating to Canada or
Australia; it became an Instructional Centre a year later. Many of the Carstairs inmates came from coal-mining and other industrial backgrounds in the West of Scotland. The Ministry of Labour sold the site in 1935, and it reverted to use as a farm. In its last months, the Ministry of Labour used the inmates to help the Scottish Office Prison Department to build a new secure hospital.
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acquired
Lampits Farm, Carstairs Junction, for use as a labour camp. By 1938 there were 35 so-called "Instructional Centres", with a capacity of over 6,000. Their role was to 'harden' young unemployed men and prepare them for work elsewhere. Lampits Farm was originally intended in 1929 to train young
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where the railway station is situated. The two places are two completely different villages divided by 1 mile (1.5 kilometres) of land, a parkland area (Monteith Park) and the railway line.
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A Roman fort was built at
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are treated. Many of the patients have been convicted of serious offences and some are incarcerated at the facility indefinitely.
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John Field, "Working Men's Bodies: work camps in
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was built in 1821–24 for Henry
Montheith. 1848 saw the building of a railway station by the
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Carstairs
Village has massively expanded since 2007 with the building of Millwood Estate.
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and
Carstairs is also the location of a triangular junction where the line to
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616:"Mid-2020 Population Estimates for Settlements and Localities in Scotland"
448:. Carstairs is applied to the places Carstairs Village and the village of
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to and from London Euston. Carstairs is best known as the location of the
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Scottish Place Name
Society - The Brittonic Language in the Old North
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424:, Scotland. Carstairs is located 5 miles (8 kilometres) east of the
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This article is about the village in
Scotland. For other uses, see
706:
The Making of
Scotland, Robin Smith, Canongate Books Ltd, 2001,
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Carstairs has gained a certain notoriety as the location of the
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654:"A Guide to the Place-Name Evidence - Guide to the Elements"
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548:. By 1895 there was an inn and post office at the village.
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recorded a sizeable farming village on the Lanark road to
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in origin. The first part of the name is the element
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743:YouTube video and narrated history of the station
508:an adjectival suffix common in river-names, plus
504:, "melting, thawing, dissolving", suffixed with
750:Familysearch - Carstairs, Lanarkshire, Scotland
579:The main road running through Carstairs is the
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488:). The second part of the name is a lost
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536:and Edinburgh. Carstairs was made a
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688:. Historic Environment Scotland
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1216:Villages in South Lanarkshire
492:, identical in origin to the
620:National Records of Scotland
598:diverges from the mainline.
36:Human settlement in Scotland
18:Carstairs, South Lanarkshire
118:OS grid reference
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29:Carstairs (disambiguation)
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588:Carstairs railway station
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567:'s most severe cases of
540:in 1765. The mansion of
304:Scottish Parliament
1221:Parishes in Lanarkshire
586:Carstairs is served by
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66:Carstairs Village Green
551:During the 1920s, the
360:55.695967°N 3.691175°W
220:Postcode district
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168:Lieutenancy area
879:Villages and hamlets
592:West Coast Main Line
434:West Coast Main Line
365:55.695967; -3.691175
200:Sovereign state
356: /
956:Carstairs Junction
682:"Carstairs Castle"
553:Ministry of Labour
546:Caledonian Railway
450:Carstairs Junction
442:Caledonian Sleeper
420:) is a village in
286:UK Parliament
232:Dialling code
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787:South Lanarkshire
728:978-0-7190-8768-4
422:South Lanarkshire
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690:. Retrieved
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664:. Retrieved
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624:. Retrieved
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906:Auchenheath
692:17 December
530:William Roy
490:stream-name
426:county town
363: /
176:Lanarkshire
1205:Categories
1151:Thankerton
1136:Stonehouse
1086:Newbigging
1081:New Lanark
1076:Netherburn
1046:Kilncadzow
1006:Dolphinton
941:Caldermill
911:Auchlochan
901:Auchengray
861:Uddingston
856:Strathaven
851:Rutherglen
846:Lesmahagow
816:Cambuslang
666:25 October
602:References
484:; compare
348:55°41′45″N
312:Clydesdale
109:Population
1211:Carstairs
1176:Woolfords
1141:Symington
1106:Quothquan
1096:Pettinain
1071:Libberton
1066:Leadhills
1036:Glassford
1021:Elsrickle
996:Crossford
966:Chapelton
951:Carstairs
931:Braidwood
926:Blackwood
916:Auldhouse
596:Edinburgh
575:Transport
469:Brittonic
465:Carstairs
463:The name
459:Etymology
378:Carstairs
351:3°41′28″W
270:Ambulance
210:Post town
141:Carstairs
91:Carstairs
42:Carstairs
1131:Sandford
1126:Rosebank
1121:Roberton
986:Crawford
976:Coalburn
971:Cleghorn
961:Cartland
946:Carnwath
936:Burnbank
891:Allanton
886:Abington
836:Larkhall
831:Hamilton
811:Bothwell
806:Blantyre
626:31 March
581:A70 road
534:Carnwath
516:plural.
432:and the
335:Scotland
275:Scottish
263:Scottish
251:Scotland
192:Scotland
125:NS938460
1166:Walston
1146:Tarbrax
1116:Rigside
1101:Quarter
1091:Nerston
1041:Jackton
1016:Dunsyre
1011:Douglas
1001:Dalserf
981:Coulter
921:Bankend
896:Ashgill
821:Carluke
590:on the
520:History
486:Cardiff
186:Country
1171:Wiston
841:Lanark
801:Biggar
726:
710:
512:, the
430:Lanark
246:Police
214:LANARK
1026:Forth
794:Towns
657:(PDF)
514:Scots
479:Welsh
236:01555
724:ISBN
708:ISBN
694:2019
668:2018
628:2022
482:caer
474:cajr
258:Fire
225:ML11
1061:Law
506:-ar
502:*tā
496:in
467:is
428:of
402:ɛər
390:ɑːr
1207::
684:.
659:.
636:^
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510:-s
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330:UK
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405:z
399:t
396:s
393:ˈ
387:k
384:/
380:(
31:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.