426:. Now there was no more reason to deny membership in a party the Holy See had relations with. The same day members already wore uniforms of the SA and the SS. Beginning in 1933 there was a process of Gleichschaltung (alignment). The fraternities had to develop a principle of leadership similar to the party organizations of the NSDAP and connection to the national socialist student community. As a reaction to these proceedings, the Austrian fraternities and those in Czechoslovakia split off. They founded the Österreichischen Cartellverband der katholischen deutschen Studentenverbindungen (ÖCV) on 10 July 1933, and the Sudetendeutscher Cartellverband der farbentragenden katholischen deutschen Studentenverbindungen (SCV) on 14 June 1933. They were to never reunite.
1969:
346:, the German equivalent of a university entrance qualification. In these times this Abitur was not necessary to study on a technical university. The fraternities of these universities accepted such students. Those fraternities founded their own organizations because they could not gain membership in the Cartellverband. Because it abolished the precondition of Abitur in 1904, those fraternities could also join the Cartellverband. Shortly before
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were declared enemies of the Empire. During the
Kulturkampf (1872–1887) the few fraternities of the CV could not ply a significant part. During the academic Kulturkampf of 1903–1908 the situation had changed. Now the Catholic fraternities were a main target of the attacks of nationalistic and liberal fraternities.
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Every year another fraternity or local group of fraternities presides the CV. They form the
Vorortspräsidium (executive committee of the Ative), consisting of the president the vice president and heads of the divisions social policy, press and publicity, foreign contacts and finance. This Vorort also
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All the
Aktivitates (an Aktivitas is the entirety of the members of a single fraternity, still member of the university) of the single fraternities together form the Studentenbund, the Altherrenschaft (Altherrenschaft is the entirety of the members of a fraternity who finished their studies) together
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A Helmet with a medieval student on top, in a green coat, doubled gold and yellow, a sword on his right side. In the left hand, he has a flag with a golden cross on a red shield containing the letters C and V surrounded by a green wreath. In the left hand he has a red book. The manteling is made in
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When in 1912 the CV decided that all
Cartellbrüder (Members of different fraternities of the CV) had to call each other "Du" (an address used in families and among close friends), a treatment comparable to call someone by first name, these fraternities rejected the request. Because they were denied
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Superior executive institution is the CV-Rat (CV Council). Chairman is the chairman of the executive committee of the
Altherrenbund. The other Members are the Vorortspräsident (the chairman of the Aktive) and two elected members, one elected by the Alte Herren, one elected by the Aktive. There are
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The CV and the ÖCV, the organization of the
Austrian Fraternities and the Student organization of Switzerland formed friendship with a contract on 10 February 1963 at Innsbruck. The CV is a founding member of the European Federation of Christian Students' Associations in 1975. It is also member of
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After the war, the fraternities tried to re-establish themselves. This was a difficult and very painful process. Victims of the Nazi tyranny met those who destroyed their fraternities or even participated in crimes. In 1950 the CV was re-established, but it had changed. The fraternities in
Austria
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survived. On 20 June 1938 the remaining structures of the CV were eliminated by order of
Heinrich Himmler, the leader of the SS. All property of the former fraternities was confiscated. Although the fraternities did not exist any more, many of the former members tried to find informal ways to live
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The
Catholic fraternities always faced reproaches to endanger the academic liberty with their Catholic faith, because as avowing Catholics they would be Ultramontanists, following orders from the other side of the mountain, which means from the Vatican on the other side of the Alps. Therefore they
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7199 members of the CV served in World War I. 1282 of them, more than 15% of the whole members died. After World War I the CV was spread on seven states, Germany, Austria, Switzerland, France, Poland, Czechoslovakia and
Romania, but soon the fraternities of Strasbourg had to leave Alsace. Having
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If there are several member fraternities in a town, these are to form Ortsverbände, local divisions of the CV to coordinate their connections and their exterior view. For example there are Ortsverbände at Aachen (7 Fraternities), Darmstadt (3), Freiburg im Breisgau (6), Hannover (3), Köln (7),
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shared the bloodshed of World War I the catholic and non confessional fraternities put an end to their quarrels by signature of the Erlangener Verbände- und Ehrenabkommen (Treaty of honour between academic organizations of Erlangen) in 1921. Now all fraternities treated each other as equals.
833:, 62 pp. in 4to, without date and place of publication. It probably appeared in 1627 at Frankfort-on-the-Oder, which was at that time the seat of theological moderation. Melden was a Lutheran, but the motto has also been used by the catholic Church, such as in John XXIII's first encyclical,
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The so-called White Ring was an organisation within the CV, existing from 1908 until 1923. The members were the fraternities Bavaria Bonn, Burgundia München, Ripuaria Freiburg im Breisgau, and Zollern Münster. Some other fraternities sympathized with them, for example Guestfalia Tübingen,
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All the member fraternities share equal rights and duties, especially equal voting rights. Only in matters of protocol, a distinction is made on the basis of the historic date of membership of the Cartellverband. Individual persons can not become a member of the Cartellverband.
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3. Greift die Freundschaft hoch zu preisen, in die Saiten tief und voll, Freundschaft muß die Losung heißen, wenn der Bund bestehen soll. Deutsche Freundschaft sich bewähret, sie ist treu bis in den Tod, und die Liebe sie verkläret, wie den Fels das Abendrot.
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Stitz, Peter, Der CV 1919 - 1938: der hochschulpolitische Weg des Cartellverbandes der katholischen deutschen Studentenverbindungen (CV) vom Ende des 1. Weltkrieges bis zur Vernichtung durch den Nationalsozialismus, Gesellschaft für CV-Geschichte, München,
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2.Singt zum Preise Eurer Farben, die der Schönheit Glanz verklärt! Was die Neider dran verdarben, nicht des Scheltens ist es wert. Unsre Farben, die wir tragen, schmücken unsrer Ehre Schild. Sind nach außen drum geschlagen, weil´s ihn blank zu halten gilt.
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1.Laßt Ihr buntbemützten Scharen schallen euren Festgesang, aus dem Liede der Scholaren töne laut der Freiheit Klang! Singet deutscher Art zum Preise drum ein rechtes Burschenlied, durch des´ Wort und durch des´ Weise frisch der Hauch der Freiheit zieht.
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The Cartellversammlung of 1932 forbade the members of the CV fraternities to be member of the NSDAP as well, because the German bishops opposed the NSDAP. One year later, the relations between the German state and the Vatican were cleared by the
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Since its foundation, the Cartellverband only accepted into its structure one fraternity from every university, called the principle of singularity. Those fraternities, which were denied membership founded other umbrella organisations, like the
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6.Reicht die Hand Euch, Ihr vom Rheine, Ihr vom Neckar, Ihr vom Main, Ihr vom schroffen Alpenstein, ihr vom grünen Eichenhain. Euer Burschenwort zum Pfande, laßt es schallen himmelwärts: Unserm deutschen Vaterlande, unsre Hand und unser Herz.
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formed Catholic fraternities. These Catholic fraternities were the successors of informal Catholic clubs, founded by students of theology. They were formed according to the historic examples of the already existing fraternities, like wearing
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5.Tretet her, Ihr Musensöhne, an des Wissens heil'gen Born; Schöpft das Gute, trinkt das Schöne aus der Weisheit Wunderhorn. Bringt der Schönheit Eure Liebe als ein reines Opfer dar, legt des Herzens beste Triebe auf der Wahrheit Hochaltar.
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and of the administrations of the universities as well. They were forbidden to wear their colors and one, Alsatia Münster even was forced to temporary suspend itself. Nevertheless the Cartellverband showed a solid growth of membership.
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4.Auf das Auge zu den Sternen, auf den Blick zum Himmelszelt, wo ein Gott in heil´gen Fernen Eures Bundes Banner hält. Auf zum heil´gen Fahneneide, hebt die Bruderhand und schwört, daß dem Gott im Sternenkleide ewig Euer Herz gehört!
413:, they decided to call the Bundesbrüder, the members of the own fraternity, Sie. The formal sign of the white ring was a white carnation. This was terminated by the Cartellversammlung of 1923, where these doings were forbidden.
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339:, sharing the same principles as the CV. In 1907 the principle of singularity was abolished. Now the former members of these umbrella organisations could join the Cartellverband, which structure and membership exploded.
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of individual fraternities with equal principals, in a subsidiary relation, which means that the fraternities have the greatest possible autonomy, within the framework of the basic principles of the Cartellverband.
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Cartellverband der katholischen deutschen Studentenverbindungen und Cartellverband der katholischen österreichischen Studentenverbindungen (Hrsg.): Bischöfe, Äbte, Pröpste aus dem CV und ÖCV, Regensburg-Wien 2009,
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Only fraternities are members of the Cartellverband, in the strict sense of the word. A complete list of all fraternities that are members of the German (CV) and Austrian (ÖCV) Cartellverband, can be found
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Stitz, Peter, Der akademische Kulturkampf um die Daseinsberechtigung der katholischen Studentenkorporationen in Deutschland und in Österreich von 1903 bis 1908, Gesellschaft für CV Geschichte, München,
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the consortium of Catholic Organizations (AGV), of the Pax Romana - International Catholic Movement for Intellectual and Cultural Affairs and the Catholic of Germany and several other organizations.
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On 31 January 1934 the leadership of the CV declared the Catholic orientation of the CV to be terminated. On 27 October 1935 the Cartellversammlung decided to close the CV. Now only the fraternity
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was founded. This fraternity tried to establish connections to other Catholic fraternities on other universities. On 6 December 1856, Aenania München formed an alliance with the newly founded
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state tried to reduce the influence of the Catholic Church. As a result of this, many Catholic organizations were founded in order to withstand this pressure by forming a single front.
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represents the whole Cartellverband. The executive committee of the Altherrenbund, a president, and several heads of regional divisions is elected for therms of four years.
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was designed in 1921 by Joseph Weiß and Philipp Schumacher. It shows a shield, parted; on gold a black eagle with a white shield on his breast, the old sign of Christ,
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countries. Owing to this restriction, Catholic students had to organize themselves in separate fraternities. The fraternities only accept men into the organization.
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München-Freising-Weihenstephan (10), Münster (7), Würzburg (6,) Mainz, (3), Frankfurt am Main (4), Heidelberg (2), Berlin (4) Bonn (8) and Erlangen-Nürnberg (3).
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did not return, those in the German Democratic Republic, Poland, Czechoslovakia and Ukraine had to search for a new location within Western Germany or Austria.
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805:(Mensur) because it was forbidden by the Roman Catholic Church. Academic fencing is common with the more liberal student fraternities that already existed in
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several other institutions as the department of pastoral care, the department of treasure, the department of academic education and the legal department.
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The tower represents the inner strength through unity, confirmed by the Cartellverband. It represents friendship (amiticia) in a shared belief (religio)
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These following persons are living or deceased members of one of these fraternities that make up the Cartellverband. They are called Cartellbrüder.
883:. The text was written by Heinrich Gassert, a member of Hercynia Freiburg im Breisgau, in 1885, the melody was adopted from the former popular song
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654:. These offer the regular possibility for individual members, living far from their fraternity, to keep contact to other members who live nearby.
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their academic traditions. There was no unitary attitudes. Among the members of the CV were culprits and victims of the National Socialism alike.
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During the first years the member fraternities of the Cartellverband were forbidden to accept members without a certificate of having passed the
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the colors green, dubbled silver on the left side, dubbled red and gold on the right side. in the manteling is a white ribbon with the motto.
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Today the German (CV) and Austrian (ÖCV) Cartellverband together unite more than 177 active and 12 inactive German student fraternities in
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The two stars represent the two founding members, who share these colors gold and green with each other and the Cartellverband
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followed. Thus the Cartellverband became the largest organisation representing Catholic academics in Germany and Austria.
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Gesellschaft für Studentengeschichte und Studentisches Brauchtum e. V. (Hrsg), CV-Handbuch, 2. Auflage, Regensburg, 2000,
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Other competing umbrella organisations of German student fraternities exist, founded upon different guiding principles:
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The Cartellverband has its own courts on fraternity, regional and national level. These function as an honorary Senate.
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Schieweck-Mauk S., Lexikon der CV- und ÖCV-Verbindungen, Gemeinschaft für deutsche Studentengeschichte, Würzburg, 1997,
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supports projects in Africa and helps African students to attend European universities by giving them alimentation.
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Wehr, Florian, Geschichte des Cartell-Verbandes der katholischen deutschen Studenten-Verbindungen, Paderborn, 1890
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Hartmann, Gerhard, Der CV in Österreich - Seine Entstehung, Geschichte und Bedeutung, Lahn- Verlag, Wien, 2001,
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Paraenesis votiva pro Pace Ecclesiae ad Theologos Augustanae Confessionis, Auctore Ruperto Meldenio Theologo
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677:, the assembly of all the member fraternities of the Cartellverband. It is composed of two chambers, the
250:. This formal alliance was the birth of the Cartellverband. Both fraternities shared the same principles,
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494:. Today they represent 42,000 academics throughout the world. For example of member fraternities, see
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to use the "Sie" (a formal address, directed to strangers, especially superior persons) to address a
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amicitia: a lifelong friendship between all the members of the fraternity as long as they live;
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there are regional groups of individual members of fraternities of the Cartellverband called
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on Sunday. For spouses of members and girlfriends, there is a parallel cultural program.
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Nearly every fraternity of the Cartellverband is founded upon four guiding principles:
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This was a phrase used by Christian Irenics, and has been traced to Rupert Melden in
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show. For example, on 28 February 1905 the first American, Irville Charles LeCompte
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853:, within; on red a green hill with a white tower and a golden star on each side.
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scientia: the pursuit of an academic education is common to all of its members;
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The Cartellverband has friendly relations with other umbrella organisations:
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of 1959. The English version is also frequently used by British Freemasons.
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Katholische Deutsche Verband farbentragender Studentenkorporationen (KDV)
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Popp, Gerhard, CV in Österreich 1864–1938, Hermann Böhlaus, Wien, 1984,
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International Federation of Catholic Parochial Youth Movements (Fimcap)
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Rheno-Palatia Breslau, Rheno-Franconia München and Marco-Danubia Wien.
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Cartellverband der katholischen österreichischen Studentenverbindungen
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Cartellverband der katholischen österreichsichen Studentenverbindungen
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Cartell katholischer Verbindungen an Landwirtschaftlichen Hochschulen
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The eagle represents the principle of patria, being an imperial bird
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The fraternities of the Cartellverband historically do not practise
51:
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Unitas-Verband der wissenschaftlichen katholischen Studentenvereine
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religio: the fraternity and all its members publicly adhere to the
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Cartellverband der katholischen deutschen Studentenverbindungen
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Catholic German student corporation Saarland (Saarbrücken) Jena
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Cartell katholischer Verbindungen an Tierärztlichen Hochschulen
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Cartellverband der katholischen deutschen Studentenverbindungen
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Cartellverband der katholischen deutschen Studentenverbindungen
18:
Cartellverband der katholischen deutschen Studentenverbindungen
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In necessariis unitas, in dubiis libertas, in omnibus caritas
1967:
155:
746:, supports the democratic education of academic students.
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SJ former German priest and anti-Nazi, resistance member
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former German linguist, anthropologist, and ethnologist
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former German lieutenant and conspirator against Hitler
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Kartellverband katholischer deutscher Studentenvereine
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The scholar with flag and book represents the academic
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Der Cartellverband is publisher of a magazine, called
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In about 247 locations in Germany and Austria, and in
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former German social theorist and political economist
588:After the split off without the members of the ÖCV
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former minister-president of North Rhine-Westphalia
793:patria: patriotism towards the fatherland within a
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879:The Cartellverband has an official anthem, called
763:Working with the catholic churches in Africa, the
2858:International Federation of Catholic Universities
2131:International Federation of Catholic Universities
537:List of member fraternities of the Cartellverband
962:Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity
43:
3326:1856 establishments in the German Confederation
1541:former German lawyer and Nazi resistance member
2853:International Catholic Conference of Scouting
2747:Penitential Brotherhood of the Holy Eucharist
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2126:International Catholic Conference of Scouting
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218:Catholic students of several universities in
168:Union of Catholic German Student Fraternities
38:Union of Catholic German Student Fraternities
8:
2868:International Union of Catholic Esperantists
2660:Archconfraternity of the Most Precious Blood
1688:(KVHV) : Flemisch umbrella organisation
535:To see the member fraternities please watch
37:
3321:Religious organizations established in 1856
2737:Illustrious Brotherhood of Our Blessed Lady
1682:(EKV) : European umbrella organisation
1057:regional minister of North Rhine-Westphalia
673:The supreme legislative institution is the
182:(CV)) is a German umbrella organization of
27:German organization of student fraternities
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3002:Fellowship of Catholic University Students
2848:International Alliance of Catholic Knights
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2090:Fellowship of Catholic University Students
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1084:Austrian member of the European parliament
625:2005: 126 fraternities with 29,827 members
622:1998: 119 fraternities with 32,104 members
619:1995: 122 fraternities with 31,499 members
616:1990: 120 fraternities with 32,081 members
613:1985: 116 fraternities with 31,872 members
610:1980: 116 fraternities with 32,108 members
607:1975: 117 fraternities with 33,488 members
604:1970: 114 fraternities with 34,843 members
601:1965: 111 fraternities with 33,224 members
598:1960: 108 fraternities with 29,531 members
595:1955: 105 fraternities with 24,744 members
584:1931: 123 fraternities with 26,746 members
581:1925: 113 fraternities with 19,840 members
36:
3331:Student organizations established in 1856
2509:Ordinariate for Eastern Catholic faithful
1712:(TCV) : German umbrella organisation
592:1950: 95 fraternities with 17,308 members
578:1920: 95 fraternities with 14,991 members
575:1915: 80 fraternities with 12,398 members
3183:Dicastery for the Laity, Family and Life
2025:Catholic Youth Organisation Sierra Leone
2008:Catholic Organizations for Youth in Asia
1706:(StV) : Swiss umbrella organisation
1694:(KV) : German umbrella organisation
572:1910: 67 fraternities with 8,966 members
569:1905: 50 fraternities with 6,197 members
566:1900: 30 fraternities with 4,039 members
563:1895: 21 fraternities with 2,773 members
560:1890: 18 fraternities with 2,011 members
557:1885: 16 fraternities with 1,577 members
554:1880: 11 fraternities with 1,223 members
296:These new Catholic fraternities, called
3053:Catholic Marian movements and societies
2226:Niños Perseverantes Paraguayos Católico
300:, faced strong resistance of the older
2608:Order Secular of the Most Holy Trinity
1992:Bund der Deutschen Katholischen Jugend
367:Several small organizations, like the
2578:Secular Order of Discalced Carmelites
1686:Katholiek Vlaams Hoogstudentenverbond
1284:Congregation for the Causes of Saints
1001:Hans-Adam II von und zu Liechtenstein
551:1875: 8 fraternities with 840 members
548:1869: 4 fraternities with 566 members
377:Verband Katholischer Studentenvereine
203:During the period of 19th century in
7:
2727:Children of Mary of the Sacred Heart
2655:Archconfraternity of the Holy Family
1461:former minister-president of Bavaria
1072:former transport minister of Germany
3080:World Movement of Christian Workers
2707:Confraternity of Christian Doctrine
2623:Association of Salesian Cooperators
2388:Congregation for Catholic Education
2052:Confraternity of Christian Doctrine
2019:Catholic Youth Organization Nigeria
751:Felix Porsch-Johannes Denk Stiftung
657:The oldest Zirkel, founded 1876 in
2973:Association of Vatican Lay Workers
2968:Apostolate for Family Consecration
2757:Ven. Arc. Misericordia di Florence
1718:(UV): German umbrella organisation
1629:former foreign minister of Austria
1623:former foreign minister of Germany
269:founded in 1844, entered. In 1871
265:entered the Cartellverband. Later
25:
2732:Hospitalité Notre Dame de Lourdes
2618:Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel
2205:Malankara Catholic Youth Movement
2031:Catholic Youth Organization Ghana
1744:Kösener Senioren-Convents-Verband
1559:former President of the Bundestag
1553:former President of the Bundestag
364:also entered the Cartellverband.
3283:
3266:Society of Saint Vincent de Paul
3198:Pontifical Council for the Laity
3037:Society of Saint Vincent de Paul
2712:Confraternity of Catholic Saints
2544:
2406:
2042:Chiro Youth Movement Philippines
1331:former secretary general of the
938:Oscar Andrés Rodríguez Maradiaga
431:Teutonia Fribourg in Switzerland
50:
3022:Pope's Worldwide Prayer Network
2563:Order of Augustinian Recollects
1927:Catholic residential youth work
1704:Schweizerischer Studentenverein
1700:Austrian umbrella organisation.
1335:and former president of Austria
1215:Roman Catholic Diocese of Fargo
885:Strömt herbei ihr Völkerscharen
541:The development of membership:
369:Österreichischer Cartellverband
273:, renamed Saxonia Münster, and
2527:Our Lady of the Southern Cross
2180:Kerala Catholic Youth Movement
2121:Indian Catholic Youth Movement
1639:(speaker of German parliament)
1476:former governor of South Tyrol
996:bishop of Rottenburg-Stuttgart
881:Laßt ihr buntbemützten Scharen
90:K.D.St. V. Winfridia (Breslau)
1:
2863:International Kolping Society
2136:Jeunesse Étudiante Chrétienne
1467:former minister-president of
1170:Clemens August Graf von Galen
1096:Austrian professor of physics
1063:former minister-president of
1030:former minister-president of
739:, an educational institution.
730:Foundations and organizations
544:Before the split off of 1933
350:, former fraternities of the
279:Hercynia Freiburg im Breisgau
252:religio, scientia et amicitia
2978:Catholic Charismatic Renewal
2948:Union of Catholic Apostolate
1437:former chancellor of Austria
1431:former chancellor of Austria
1425:former chancellor of Austria
1419:former chancellor of Austria
1413:former chancellor of Austria
1407:former chancellor of Austria
1401:former chancellor of Austria
1395:former chancellor of Austria
1389:former chancellor of Germany
1383:former chancellor of Germany
1353:former chancellor of Germany
1347:former chancellor of Germany
1258:former archbishop of Cologne
312:In 1907 a fourth principle,
72:; 168 years ago
2992:Catholic Christian Outreach
2717:Confraternity of the Rosary
2676:Confraternities of the Cord
2158:Juventud Parroquial Chilena
2014:Catholic Youth Organization
2002:Catholic Christian Outreach
1750:Weinheimer Senioren-Convent
1710:Technischer Cartell-Verband
1680:Europäischer Kartellverband
1577:former German mathematician
1571:former Belgian psychologist
1377:former president of Austria
1371:former president of Austria
1365:former president of Germany
1275:former archbishop of Vienna
1241:former archbishop of Munich
758:Alfons Fleischmann Stiftung
417:National Socialism and WWII
186:male student fraternities (
3347:
3290:Catholic Church portal
3208:Universal call to holiness
3188:Lay Centre at Foyer Unitas
3027:Queen of Angels Foundation
2686:Flagellant confraternities
2681:Confraternity of Penitents
2288:Zghazagh Azzjoni Kattolika
2169:Katholische Junge Gemeinde
1637:President of the Bundestag
1303:former bishop of Stockholm
88:K.D.St. V. Aenania München
29:
3278:
3226:Aid to the Church in Need
3168:Catholic higher education
3092:Christian Family Movement
2986:Shalom Catholic Community
2893:Militia of the Immaculata
2573:Oblates of Saint Benedict
2542:
2461:
2401:
2047:Christian Family Movement
1965:
1932:Catholic higher education
1906:
1589:former German neurologist
1547:former Flemish journalist
1533:Sascha Kolowrat-Krakowsky
1452:former prime minister of
1443:former prime minister of
1048:former prime minister of
675:Cartellversammlung (C.V.)
293:, both in 1880 followed.
49:
42:
3178:Catholic campus ministry
3117:Notre-Dame de Chrétienté
3075:Catholic Worker Movement
3012:Maryknoll Lay Missioners
2997:Catholic Worker Movement
2823:Communion and Liberation
2798:Christian Life Community
2752:Society of the Holy Name
2593:Secular Franciscan Order
2568:Order of Saint Augustine
1937:Catholic campus ministry
1535:former Austrian director
1517:former German politician
1511:former German politician
1505:former German politician
1282:former president of the
1142:Flemish professor of law
1129:former commander of the
669:Legislative institutions
630:Regional groups (Zirkel)
523:form the Altherrenbund.
510:The Cartellverband is a
387:The academic Kulturkampf
30:Not to be confused with
3085:Young Christian Workers
3070:Catholic Women's League
2808:Cooperators of Opus Dei
2803:Christian Life Movement
2722:Bona Mors Confraternity
2536:Saint John Mary Vianney
2278:Young Christian Workers
2248:Student Catholic Action
1738:Deutsche Burschenschaft
1723:Competing organisations
1515:Herman von Mallinckrodt
822:The motto of CV :
2873:Lay Claretian Movement
2613:Order of Saint Norbert
2588:Order of Saint Francis
2583:Order of Saint Dominic
2531:Our Lady of Walsingham
2413:Catholicism portal
2232:Oblate Youth Australia
2100:Forum Oratori Italiani
1973:
1972:Emblem of the Holy See
1529:former mayor of Vienna
1523:former mayor of Vienna
1480:Philipp von Boeselager
1310:heir to the throne of
1211:Aloisius Joseph Muench
1148:anti-abortion activist
1032:North Rhine-Westphalia
697:Executive institutions
175:
3132:Young Men's Institute
3127:Voice of the Faithful
3112:Fidesco International
3107:Family Rosary Crusade
3097:Courage International
3032:Saint Paul's Outreach
2918:Sant'Egidio Community
2843:Heralds of the Gospel
2793:Chemin Neuf Community
2504:Military ordinariates
2485:Personal ordinariates
2242:Saint Paul's Outreach
2175:Katholische Jungschar
1971:
1605:former archbishop of
1381:Constantin Fehrenbach
1265:former archbishop of
1248:former archbishop of
1227:former archbishop of
1213:former bishop of the
1162:former archbishop of
1010:European commissioner
985:Jean-Claude Hollerich
970:former archbishop of
710:Judicial institutions
496:K.A.V. Lovania Leuven
298:Studentenverbindungen
2938:Teresian Association
2928:Schoenstatt Movement
2788:Catenian Association
2523:Chair of Saint Peter
2477:religious institutes
2325:Rise Up (conference)
2111:Guild of St. Stephen
2063:Coordinació Catalana
1734: : conservative
1301:Hubertus Brandenburg
1146:Alexander Tschugguel
1123:German soccer player
980:archbishop of Munich
782:Roman Catholic faith
275:Markomannia Würzburg
242:a fraternity called
3173:Catholic youth work
3153:Catholic catechesis
2898:Neocatechumenal Way
2691:Purgatorial society
2647:Archconfraternities
2471:who are neither in
2273:Xaveri South Africa
1954:Catholic catechesis
1900:Catholic youth work
1740: : nationalist
1650:Taras Borodajkewycz
1121:Christoph Metzelder
1090:Austrian politician
948:Christoph Schönborn
744:Eugen Bolz Stiftung
663:Confluentia Koblenz
531:Member fraternities
259:Guestfalia Tübingen
188:Studentenverbindung
39:
3236:Catholic Charities
3193:Lists of Catholics
3163:Catholic Extension
2958:Other associations
2828:Emmanuel Community
2813:Couples for Christ
2152:Jungwacht Blauring
2027:(CYO Sierra Leone)
1974:
1671:Friendly relations
1652:Austrian professor
1587:Alfons Maria Jakob
1459:Franz Josef Strauß
1387:Georg von Hertling
1102:mayor of Stuttgart
1039:prime minister of
1019:minister-president
835:Ad Petri Cathedram
362:Cheruskia Tübingen
3303:
3302:
3274:
3273:
3158:Catholic Congress
2933:Teams of Our Lady
2838:Focolare Movement
2770:
2769:
2628:Order of Servites
2463:Organizations of
2421:
2420:
2310:Fimcap World Camp
2058:Columbian Squires
1837:978-3-922485-25-4
1633:Philipp Jenninger
1603:Peter Shirayanagi
1509:Ludwig Windthorst
1411:Engelbert Dollfuß
1308:Otto von Habsburg
1200:Pope Benedict XVI
1172:former bishop of
1168:Blessed Cardinal
1115:Thomas Gottschalk
1100:Wolfgang Schuster
1078:German politician
1070:Matthias Wissmann
1065:Baden-Württemberg
960:president of the
291:Burgundia Leipzig
263:Austria Innsbruck
248:Winfridia Breslau
164:
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16:(Redirected from
3338:
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3063:Azione Cattolica
2908:Priests for Life
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2106:Franciscan youth
1942:Catholic schools
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1732:Coburger Convent
1660:Holocaust denier
1644:Expelled members
1557:Richard Stücklen
1545:Edmond de Goeyse
1486:John Pius Boland
1417:Kurt Schuschnigg
1345:Heinrich Brüning
1296:Antonio Agliardi
1273:Theodor Innitzer
1194:Deceased members
1160:Józef Bilczewski
968:Friedrich Wetter
803:academic fencing
306:Burschenschaften
287:Rhenania Marburg
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3141:
3122:Theology on Tap
3058:Catholic Action
3041:
2960:of the faithful
2959:
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2888:Militia Christi
2780:of the faithful
2779:
2777:
2766:
2695:
2664:
2638:Confraternities
2632:
2603:Order of Minims
2549:
2540:
2496:administrations
2495:
2488:
2479:
2475:nor members of
2469:Catholic Church
2467:members of the
2457:
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2422:
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2405:
2397:
2393:Taizé Community
2376:
2330:World Youth Day
2315:Fimcap Eurocamp
2305:Asian Youth Day
2293:
2237:Phi Kappa Theta
1975:
1963:
1915:
1913:Catholic Church
1902:
1897:
1855:
1786:
1773:Landsmannschaft
1759:
1752: : liberal
1746: : liberal
1725:
1673:
1668:
1646:
1581:Wilhelm Schmidt
1575:Wilhelm Killing
1569:Albert Michotte
1527:Richard Schmitz
1492:politician and
1474:Silvius Magnago
1441:Prosper Poullet
1339:Prince Takamado
1280:Corrardo Bafile
1196:
1155:
1140:Matthias Storme
1094:Anton Zeilinger
1046:Herwig van Staa
1037:Josef Pühringer
1028:Jürgen Rüttgers
933:
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915:Notable members
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807:German-speaking
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765:CV-Africa Hilfe
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2211:MIJARC Europe
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2017:
2015:
2012:
2009:
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1980:Organisations
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1656:Germar Rudolf
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1327:
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1239:Joseph Wendel
1236:
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1205:Pope Pius XII
1203:
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1055:Armin Laschet
1053:
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1044:
1042:
1041:Upper-Austria
1038:
1035:
1033:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1007:
1004:
1002:
998:
995:
994:Gebhard Fürst
992:
990:
986:
982:
979:
978:Reinhard Marx
975:
973:
969:
965:
963:
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958:Walter Kasper
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683:Altherrenbund
680:
679:Studentenbund
676:
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512:confederation
505:
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411:Cartellbruder
406:
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294:
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288:
284:
283:Suevia Berlin
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
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249:
245:
241:
236:
234:
229:
225:
221:
216:
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210:
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191:
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185:
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177:
173:
169:
159:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
131:
127:
121:
115:
112:
111:
109:
105:
99:
95:
87:
83:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
48:
41:
33:
19:
2778:associations
2555:Third orders
2519:Anglican Use
2320:Lednica 2000
2263:Xaveri Congo
2253:Squire Roses
1996:
1959:Star singers
1778:Turnerschaft
1726:
1674:
1621:Klaus Kinkel
1423:Leopold Figl
1405:Carl Vaugoin
1393:Ignaz Seipel
1351:Wilhelm Cuno
1246:Josef Frings
1219:North Dakota
1180:Rupert Mayer
1153:Holy members
1135:Vatican City
1088:Andreas Khol
1082:Othmar Karas
1061:Erwin Teufel
926:
918:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
884:
880:
878:
855:
847:coat of arms
844:
841:Coat of Arms
834:
830:
828:
821:
800:
775:
764:
757:
750:
743:
736:
723:
721:
713:
704:
700:
682:
678:
674:
672:
662:
656:
651:
633:
587:
543:
540:
534:
525:
521:
517:
509:
506:Organisation
449:
445:
441:
428:
420:
410:
407:
403:
394:
390:
380:
376:
372:
368:
366:
361:
355:
351:
341:
336:
333:
313:
311:
295:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
267:Bavaria Bonn
266:
262:
258:
256:
251:
247:
243:
237:
217:
202:
179:
167:
165:
134:Membership
128:Europe, Asia
97:Headquarters
59:Abbreviation
3261:Pax Christi
2982:Canção Nova
2473:holy orders
2290:(ZAK Malta)
2142:Jesus Youth
2033:(CYO Ghana)
1563:Götz Briefs
1521:Karl Lueger
1503:Hans Globke
1469:Württemberg
1450:Pierre Prüm
1435:Josef Klaus
1429:Julius Raab
1357:Karl Arnold
1263:Franz König
1131:Swiss Guard
1127:Elmar Mäder
942:Tegucigalpa
737:CV-Akademie
460:Switzerland
357:Alania Bonn
348:World War I
322:Netherlands
238:In 1851 in
228:Switzerland
209:Kulturkampf
207:called the
3310:Categories
3102:El Shaddai
2903:Pax Romana
2742:Penitentes
2700:Individual
2490:prelatures
2283:Youth 2000
2190:Kiwo Ayiti
2185:Kiro Congo
1909:Youth work
1784:References
1627:Alois Mock
1616:politician
1465:Eugen Bolz
1454:Luxembourg
1399:Otto Ender
1187:Jakob Kern
989:Luxembourg
772:Principles
661:is called
640:Luxembourg
400:White Ring
324:, and the
199:Foundation
3218:Charities
3046:Movements
2494:apostolic
2200:Life Teen
2069:Crosscare
1666:Relations
1601:Cardinal
1306:Archduke
1294:Cardinal
1288:Cardinal
1278:Cardinal
1271:Cardinal
1261:Cardinal
1254:Cardinal
1244:Cardinal
1237:Cardinal
1223:Cardinal
1209:Cardinal
1110:astronaut
983:Cardinal
976:Cardinal
966:Cardinal
956:Cardinal
946:Cardinal
936:Cardinal
691:Holy Mass
438:After war
285:in 1876,
281:in 1873,
67:Formation
3146:See also
2818:Cursillo
2514:Opus Dei
2228:(NIPPAC)
2195:Le Patro
2160:(JUPACH)
2065:(CCCCCE)
1920:Concepts
1757:See also
1499:champion
1341:of Japan
1233:Freising
1185:Blessed
1178:Blessed
797:context.
795:European
724:Academia
718:Academia
681:and the
648:New York
636:Brussels
488:Slovakia
379:and the
257:In 1864
213:Prussian
184:Catholic
107:Location
3231:Caritas
2878:L'Arche
2381:Related
2154:(JuBla)
1987:Ateitis
1911:of the
1658:German
1635:former
1614:German
1494:Olympic
1488:former
1445:Belgium
1324:Moravia
1320:Bohemia
1316:Hungary
1312:Austria
1250:Cologne
1174:Münster
1164:Lemberg
1108:German
1023:Bavaria
1017:former
1008:former
999:Prince
851:Chi-Rho
813:Symbols
687:Kommers
659:Koblenz
472:Hungary
464:Belgium
456:Austria
452:Germany
354:, like
318:Belgium
233:couleur
224:Austria
220:Germany
205:Germany
194:History
151:Website
124:Region
114:Germany
92:Münster
85:Founder
75: (
2923:SIGNIS
2833:FIMCAP
2762:RVISSM
2492:, and
2298:Events
2207:(MCYM)
2116:Hatsal
2021:(CYON)
2010:(COYA)
1845:
1835:
1824:
1814:
1804:
1497:tennis
1267:Vienna
1229:Munich
1189:OPraem
1158:Saint
972:Munich
952:Vienna
875:Anthem
689:and a
652:Zirkel
484:Poland
468:France
375:, the
371:, the
344:Abitur
320:, the
314:patria
240:Munich
211:, the
172:German
3295:Index
3256:CIDSE
3246:CNEWA
2943:UIGSE
2669:Types
2244:(SPO)
2171:(KjG)
2138:(JEC)
2102:(FOI)
2071:youth
2054:(CCD)
2004:(CCO)
1768:Corps
1607:Tokyo
1597:Japan
1490:Irish
1050:Tirol
818:Motto
644:Paris
492:Syria
480:Japan
476:Italy
302:Corps
2370:2023
2365:2019
2360:2016
2355:2013
2350:2011
2345:2008
2340:2005
2335:2002
2080:eRko
2075:ECyD
1843:ISBN
1833:ISBN
1822:ISBN
1812:ISBN
1802:ISBN
1797:1970
1793:1960
1322:and
1231:and
922:here
845:The
756:The
749:The
742:The
735:The
646:and
490:and
360:and
304:and
289:and
261:and
226:and
166:The
144:Sld!
140:Lov!
77:1856
70:1856
2984:) (
2465:lay
1595:of
1133:at
1021:of
498:or
190:).
178:or
158:.de
142:or
3312::
2529:,
2525:,
2521::
1318:,
1314:,
1217:,
924:.
665:.
642:,
638:,
502:.
486:,
482:,
478:,
474:,
470:,
466:,
462:,
458:,
454:,
277:,
254:.
222:,
174::
62:CV
2988:)
2980:(
2487:,
2447:e
2440:t
2433:v
1892:e
1885:t
1878:v
784:;
170:(
146:)
79:)
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
