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Cartier isomorphism

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929: 396: 244: 683:. In a different direction, one can dispense with such assumptions entirely if one instead works with derived de Rham cohomology (now taking the associated graded of the conjugate filtration) and the exterior powers of the 846: 186: 656:
The smoothness assumption is not essential for the Cartier map to be an isomorphism. For instance, one has it for ind-smooth morphisms since both sides of the Cartier map commute with
525: 440: 560: 231: 970: 798: 63:. Intuitively, it shows that de Rham cohomology in positive characteristic is a much larger object than one might expect. It plays an important role in the approach of 651: 594: 121: 614: 963: 391:{\displaystyle C^{-1}:\bigoplus _{i\geq 0}\Omega _{X^{(p)}/S}^{i}\to \bigoplus _{i\geq 0}{\mathcal {H}}^{i}(F_{*}\Omega _{X/S}^{\bullet })} 72: 912: 994: 562:. (Here, for the Cartier map to be well-defined in general it is essential that one takes cohomology sheaves for the codomain.) The 956: 619:
In the above, we have formulated the Cartier isomorphism in the form it is most commonly encountered (e.g., in the 1970 paper of
60: 623:). In his original paper, Cartier actually considered the inverse map in a more restrictive setting, whence the notation 33: 989: 133: 445: 48: 401: 234: 56: 534: 29: 661: 124: 704:
Pierre Deligne; Luc Illusie (1987). "Relèvements modulo p et décomposition du complexe de de Rham".
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Cartier, Pierre (1957). "Une nouvelle opération sur les formes différentielles".
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Publications Mathématiques de l'Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques
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Kerz, Moritz; Strunk, Florian; Tamme, Georg (2021-05-20).
944: 847:"Towards Vorst's conjecture in positive characteristic" 404: 97: 629: 602: 572: 537: 448: 247: 194: 136: 645: 608: 588: 554: 519: 434: 390: 225: 180: 115: 181:{\displaystyle X^{(p)}=X\times _{S,\varphi }S} 964: 664:, one then has the Cartier isomorphism for a 8: 797:Kelly, Shane; Morrow, Matthew (2021-05-20). 971: 957: 679:has also proven a Cartier isomorphism for 862: 634: 628: 601: 577: 571: 546: 540: 539: 536: 496: 453: 447: 418: 413: 407: 406: 403: 379: 370: 366: 356: 343: 337: 336: 323: 310: 301: 289: 284: 268: 252: 246: 211: 193: 163: 141: 135: 96: 696: 520:{\displaystyle C^{-1}(d(x\otimes 1))=} 435:{\textstyle {\mathcal {O}}_{X^{(p)}}} 7: 925: 923: 241:is defined to be the unique morphism 566:is then the assertion that the map 188:denote the Frobenius twist and let 555:{\displaystyle {\mathcal {O}}_{X}} 363: 281: 59:of the variety. It is named after 14: 739:Nicholas M. Katz (January 1970). 927: 915:from the original on 2022-09-22. 73:Hodge–de Rham spectral sequence 514: 489: 483: 480: 468: 462: 425: 419: 385: 349: 316: 296: 290: 226:{\displaystyle F:X\to X^{(p)}} 218: 212: 204: 148: 142: 107: 1: 799:"K-theory of valuation rings" 87:be a field of characteristic 943:. You can help Knowledge by 905:"Derived de Rham cohomology" 71:to the degeneration of the 1011: 922: 873:10.1112/S0010437X21007120 815:10.1112/S0010437X21007119 995:Algebraic geometry stubs 706:Inventiones Mathematicae 49:positive characteristic 939:–related article is a 851:Compositio Mathematica 803:Compositio Mathematica 780:C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 647: 646:{\displaystyle C^{-1}} 616:is a smooth morphism. 610: 590: 589:{\displaystyle C^{-1}} 556: 527:for any local section 521: 436: 392: 227: 182: 117: 835:cf. discussion in §2. 653:for the Cartier map. 648: 611: 596:is an isomorphism if 591: 557: 522: 437: 393: 228: 183: 118: 116:{\textstyle f:X\to S} 51:, and the sheaves of 627: 600: 570: 535: 446: 442:-algebras such that 402: 245: 192: 134: 95: 564:Cartier isomorphism 384: 315: 22:Cartier isomorphism 990:Algebraic geometry 937:algebraic geometry 903:Kedlaya, Kiran S. 757:10.1007/BF02684688 718:10.1007/BF01389078 643: 606: 586: 552: 517: 432: 388: 362: 334: 280: 279: 235:relative Frobenius 223: 178: 113: 53:differential forms 30:cohomology sheaves 18:algebraic geometry 952: 951: 685:cotangent complex 662:Popescu's theorem 658:filtered colimits 609:{\displaystyle f} 319: 264: 123:be a morphism of 41:algebraic variety 1002: 973: 966: 959: 931: 924: 917: 916: 911:. Prop. 17.2.4. 900: 894: 892: 866: 857:(6): 1143–1171. 842: 836: 834: 809:(6): 1121–1142. 794: 788: 787: 775: 769: 768: 736: 730: 729: 701: 666:regular morphism 652: 650: 649: 644: 642: 641: 615: 613: 612: 607: 595: 593: 592: 587: 585: 584: 561: 559: 558: 553: 551: 550: 545: 544: 526: 524: 523: 518: 507: 506: 461: 460: 441: 439: 438: 433: 431: 430: 429: 428: 412: 411: 397: 395: 394: 389: 383: 378: 374: 361: 360: 348: 347: 342: 341: 333: 314: 309: 305: 300: 299: 278: 260: 259: 232: 230: 229: 224: 222: 221: 187: 185: 184: 179: 174: 173: 152: 151: 122: 120: 119: 114: 91:> 0, and let 1010: 1009: 1005: 1004: 1003: 1001: 1000: 999: 980: 979: 978: 977: 921: 920: 902: 901: 897: 893:cf. Appendix A. 844: 843: 839: 796: 795: 791: 777: 776: 772: 738: 737: 733: 703: 702: 698: 693: 681:valuation rings 630: 625: 624: 598: 597: 573: 568: 567: 538: 533: 532: 492: 449: 444: 443: 414: 405: 400: 399: 352: 335: 285: 248: 243: 242: 207: 190: 189: 159: 137: 132: 131: 93: 92: 81: 57:Frobenius twist 34:de Rham complex 12: 11: 5: 1008: 1006: 998: 997: 992: 982: 981: 976: 975: 968: 961: 953: 950: 949: 932: 919: 918: 895: 837: 789: 770: 731: 712:(2): 247–270. 695: 694: 692: 689: 640: 637: 633: 605: 583: 580: 576: 549: 543: 516: 513: 510: 505: 502: 499: 495: 491: 488: 485: 482: 479: 476: 473: 470: 467: 464: 459: 456: 452: 427: 424: 421: 417: 410: 387: 382: 377: 373: 369: 365: 359: 355: 351: 346: 340: 332: 329: 326: 322: 318: 313: 308: 304: 298: 295: 292: 288: 283: 277: 274: 271: 267: 263: 258: 255: 251: 220: 217: 214: 210: 206: 203: 200: 197: 177: 172: 169: 166: 162: 158: 155: 150: 147: 144: 140: 112: 109: 106: 103: 100: 80: 77: 61:Pierre Cartier 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1007: 996: 993: 991: 988: 987: 985: 974: 969: 967: 962: 960: 955: 954: 948: 946: 942: 938: 933: 930: 926: 914: 910: 909:kskedlaya.org 906: 899: 896: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 865: 860: 856: 852: 848: 841: 838: 832: 828: 824: 820: 816: 812: 808: 804: 800: 793: 790: 785: 781: 774: 771: 766: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 735: 732: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 707: 700: 697: 690: 688: 686: 682: 678: 674: 671: 667: 663: 659: 654: 638: 635: 631: 622: 617: 603: 581: 578: 574: 565: 547: 530: 511: 508: 503: 500: 497: 493: 486: 477: 474: 471: 465: 457: 454: 450: 422: 415: 380: 375: 371: 367: 357: 353: 344: 330: 327: 324: 320: 311: 306: 302: 293: 286: 275: 272: 269: 265: 261: 256: 253: 249: 240: 236: 215: 208: 201: 198: 195: 175: 170: 167: 164: 160: 156: 153: 145: 138: 129: 127: 110: 104: 101: 98: 90: 86: 78: 76: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 39: 35: 31: 27: 24:is a certain 23: 19: 945:expanding it 934: 908: 898: 854: 850: 840: 806: 802: 792: 783: 779: 773: 748: 744: 734: 709: 705: 699: 672: 655: 618: 563: 528: 238: 125: 88: 84: 82: 28:between the 21: 15: 751:: 175–232. 677:Ofer Gabber 239:Cartier map 26:isomorphism 984:Categories 864:1812.05342 786:: 426–428. 691:References 675:-schemes. 670:noetherian 398:of graded 889:119755507 881:0010-437X 831:119721861 823:0010-437X 726:119635574 636:− 579:− 501:− 475:⊗ 455:− 381:∙ 364:Ω 358:∗ 328:≥ 321:⨁ 317:→ 282:Ω 273:≥ 266:⨁ 254:− 205:→ 171:φ 161:× 108:→ 79:Statement 913:Archived 765:16261793 128:-schemes 233:be the 69:Illusie 65:Deligne 55:on the 43:over a 32:of the 887:  879:  829:  821:  763:  724:  237:. The 130:. Let 38:smooth 20:, the 935:This 885:S2CID 859:arXiv 827:S2CID 761:S2CID 722:S2CID 660:. By 45:field 36:of a 941:stub 877:ISSN 819:ISSN 621:Katz 83:Let 67:and 869:doi 855:157 811:doi 807:157 784:244 753:doi 714:doi 668:of 531:of 47:of 16:In 986:: 907:. 883:. 875:. 867:. 853:. 849:. 825:. 817:. 805:. 801:. 782:. 759:. 749:39 747:. 743:. 720:. 710:89 708:. 687:. 75:. 972:e 965:t 958:v 947:. 891:. 871:: 861:: 833:. 813:: 767:. 755:: 728:. 716:: 673:k 639:1 632:C 604:f 582:1 575:C 548:X 542:O 529:x 515:] 512:x 509:d 504:1 498:p 494:x 490:[ 487:= 484:) 481:) 478:1 472:x 469:( 466:d 463:( 458:1 451:C 426:) 423:p 420:( 416:X 409:O 386:) 376:S 372:/ 368:X 354:F 350:( 345:i 339:H 331:0 325:i 312:i 307:S 303:/ 297:) 294:p 291:( 287:X 276:0 270:i 262:: 257:1 250:C 219:) 216:p 213:( 209:X 202:X 199:: 196:F 176:S 168:, 165:S 157:X 154:= 149:) 146:p 143:( 139:X 126:k 111:S 105:X 102:: 99:f 89:p 85:k

Index

algebraic geometry
isomorphism
cohomology sheaves
de Rham complex
smooth
algebraic variety
field
positive characteristic
differential forms
Frobenius twist
Pierre Cartier
Deligne
Illusie
Hodge–de Rham spectral sequence
k-schemes
relative Frobenius
Katz
filtered colimits
Popescu's theorem
regular morphism
noetherian
Ofer Gabber
valuation rings
cotangent complex
doi
10.1007/BF01389078
S2CID
119635574
"Nilpotent connections and the monodromy theorem: Applications of a result of Turrittin"
doi

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