827:, and Mexico, drawing the strip while living in hotels, apartments and farmhouses. At its peak of popularity during the 1940s and 1950s, the strip ran in 350 newspapers. According to Johnson, he had been doing the strip solo for at least a decade before Willard's death in 1958: "They put my name on it then. I had been doing it about 10 years before that because Willard had heart attacks and strokes and all that stuff. The minute my name went on that thing and his name went off, 25 papers dropped the strip. That shows you that, although I had been doing it ten years, the name means a lot."
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The difference between a cartoonist and an illustrator was the same as the difference between a comedian and a comedy actor—the former both deliver their own lines and take full responsibility for them, the latter could always hide behind the fact that it was not his entire
47:
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252:). While every "cartoonist" might be considered a "comics illustrator", "comics artist", or a "comic book artist", not every "comics illustrator", "comics artist", or a "comic book artist" is a "cartoonist".
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285:, who emerged in the 18th century, poked fun at contemporary politics and customs; illustrations in such style are often referred to as "Hogarthian". Following the work of Hogarth,
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244:). The terms "comics illustrator", "comics artist", or "comic book artist" refer to the picture-making portion of the discipline of
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began to develop in
England in the latter part of the 18th century under the direction of its great exponents,
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in that they produce both the literary and graphic components of the work as part of their practice.
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Ambiguity might arise when illustrators and writers share each other's duties in authoring a work.
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Many strips were the work of two people although only one signature was displayed. Shortly after
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as his assistant. For decades, Johnson received no credit. Willard and
Johnson traveled about
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A cartoonist's discipline encompasses both authorial and drafting disciplines (see
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American
Political Cartoons: The Evolution of a National Identity, 1754-2010
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1163:"Toon Talk : Two Comic-Strip Artists Discuss the Craft They Love"
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AIIQ - l’Association des
Illustrateurs et Illustratrices du Québec
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The
Complete Cartooning Course: Principles, Practices, Techniques
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The
British Museum. Beer Street, William Hogarth - Fine Art Print
1010:"10 Reactions To Neal Adams's Passing From The Comics' Community"
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Association des
Critiques et des journalistes de Bande Dessinée
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received widespread distribution to mainstream newspapers by
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Calum MacKenzie, in his preface to the exhibition catalog,
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Cartoonists may work in a variety of formats, including
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Graphic Novels in your Media Center: A Definitive Guide
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Society of
Children's Book Writers and Illustrators
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Society of
Children's Book Writers and Illustrators
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987:(1st ed.). Libraries Unlimited. p. 161.
2689:Comic & Fantasy Art Amateur Press Association
334:is credited with the first cartoon published in
2488:Comics and comic strips made into feature films
1331:Guild of Natural Science Illustrators-Northwest
2679:Canadian Comic Book Creator Awards Association
2567:Michigan State University Comic Art Collection
1033:, Volume 195, Gale, 2005, p. 167: "(Full name
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1281:Association of American Editorial Cartoonists
910:Association of American Editorial Cartoonists
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143:(sequential images). Cartoonists differ from
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135:who specializes in both drawing and writing
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1271:Professional Cartoonists' Organisation (UK)
30:For people who make animated cartoons, see
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2636:Association of Comics Magazine Publishers
2684:Canadian Society for the Study of Comics
1210:Steve Edgell, Tim Pilcher, Brad Brooks,
920:Cartoonists Rights Network International
1306:The Illustrators Partnership of America
1183:Hess, Stephen; Northrop, Sandy (2011).
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330:While never a professional cartoonist,
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950:Society of Illustrators of Los Angeles
935:Society of Illustrators of Los Angeles
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2542:Caricature & Cartoon Museum Basel
1326:Guild of Natural Science Illustrators
1152:. Glasgow Print Studio Gallery, 1979.
7:
2493:Comics solicited but never published
3190:List of types, brands and companies
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2641:Australian Cartoonists' Association
2631:Association of Canadian Cartoonists
1341:Australian Cartoonists Association
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1316:Colorado Alliance of Illustrators
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2656:Samahang Kartunista ng Pilipinas
2557:Fred Waring's Cartoon Collection
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27:Visual artist who makes cartoons
2572:Museum of Comic and Cartoon Art
1301:The Association of Illustrators
1031:Contemporary Literary Criticism
1008:Rojahn, Maragret (4 May 2022).
925:Indian Institute of Cartoonists
2646:Comic Art Professional Society
1386:Glossary of comics terminology
868:List of newspaper comic strips
858:Glossary of comics terminology
1:
2737:Comic Book Legal Defense Fund
504:Comics by country and culture
2651:National Cartoonists Society
2440:Based on television programs
1276:National Cartoonists Society
1108:philadelphiaencyclopedia.org
930:National Cartoonists Society
287:editorial/political cartoons
2582:Words & Pictures Museum
1265:Societies and organizations
915:Association of Illustrators
904:Societies and organizations
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2598:Center for Cartoon Studies
2520:Belgian Comic Strip Center
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2466:Best-selling comic series
2044:Portrayal of black people
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1214:(London: Barron's, 2001).
1189:. TransactionPublishers.
350:, whose work appeared in
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1150:The Scottish Cartoonists
1091:Hess & Northrop 2011
1060:Retrieved 11 April 2010.
794:The Scottish Cartoonists
337:The Pennsylvania Gazette
3243:Visual arts occupations
3233:Comic strip cartoonists
2537:British Cartoon Archive
2530:National Cartoon Museum
1286:Society of Illustrators
945:Society of Illustrators
139:(individual images) or
2747:Finnish Comics Society
2704:Svenska Serieakademien
2694:Comics Studies Society
2562:Gibiteca Antonio Gobbo
2066:Women in Refrigerators
2061:The Hawkeye Initiative
1699:Female comics creators
1336:Illustrators Australia
853:Female comics creators
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242:interdisciplinary arts
3095:Ballpoint pen artwork
2483:Comic books on CD/DVD
1733:Comics historiography
1129:"The Comics Reporter"
977:Lyga, Allyson A. W.;
873:List of manga artists
311:
3110:Birmingham pen trade
3105:Counterfeit banknote
2699:Sequart Organization
2445:Based on video games
2027:Gender and webcomics
1592:Publishing companies
1169:. 28 September 1989.
1056:3 March 2010 at the
848:Editorial cartoonist
669:South African comics
301:, calling the king (
280:editorial cartoonist
224:video game packaging
116:Editorial cartoonist
3100:Ballpoint pen knife
2757:The Hero Initiative
2037:American mainstream
1839:Comics in education
1442:Comic strip formats
1035:Neil Richard Gaiman
863:List of cartoonists
358:Republican elephant
149:comics illustrators
41:
2798:Cartoon portal
2552:The Cartoon Museum
2547:Cartoon Art Museum
2271:France and Belgium
2056:Portrayal of women
2049:African characters
2017:Ethnic stereotypes
1148:MacKenzie, Calum.
815:in 1923, he hired
326:Origin in the U.S.
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172:editorial cartoons
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1447:Daily comic strip
1196:978-1-4128-1119-4
1167:Los Angeles Times
843:Daily comic strip
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746:Comics portal
689:Vietnamese comics
659:Portuguese comics
649:Philippine comics
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545:Australian comics
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485:Political cartoon
332:Benjamin Franklin
313:Benjamin Franklin
295:Thomas Rowlandson
270:Editorial cartoon
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807:Frank Willard
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55:at work on a
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3142:Pen spinning
3137:Pen painting
3062:Fountain pen
2889:Demonstrator
2665:Critical and
2619:Professional
2404:Comic strips
2097:South Africa
1996:Supervillain
1559:
1532:Photo comics
1527:Motion comic
1479:Mobile comic
1405:Ashcan comic
1264:
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1211:
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1132:. Retrieved
1123:
1111:. Retrieved
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1075:The Guardian
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893:Sunday strip
817:Ferd Johnson
812:Moon Mullins
810:
804:
793:
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783:Comic strips
781:
709:
607:Irish comics
582:Dutch comics
577:Czech comics
522:
439:Photo comics
364:Comic strips
351:
343:Join, or Die
341:
335:
329:
318:Join, or Die
316:
274:The English
273:
254:
245:
239:
184:gag cartoons
164:comic strips
157:
152:
148:
128:
126:
111:Related jobs
60:
36:
3228:Cartoonists
3163:Calligraphy
3012:Ink blotter
2929:highlighter
2818:WikiProject
2454:Other lists
2399:Comic books
2315:Netherlands
2221:Philippines
1933:Underground
1896:Non-fiction
1814:Alternative
1560:Cartoonists
1542:Text comics
1496:Gag cartoon
1452:Lianhuanhua
1437:Comic strip
1177:Works cited
1134:17 November
1018:Screen Rant
979:Lyga, Barry
825:Los Angeles
710:Cartoonists
679:Thai comics
470:Gag cartoon
460:Comic strip
370:Comic strip
348:Thomas Nast
250:illustrator
230:Terminology
188:storyboards
168:comic books
91:Description
66:comic strip
57:Sunday page
51:Cartoonist
3253:Cartooning
3222:Categories
3168:Cartooning
3132:Penmanship
3115:Pen Museum
2971:Rollerball
2082:By country
1923:Teen humor
1758:Modern Age
1753:Bronze Age
1748:Silver Age
1743:Golden Age
1683:Macedonian
1658:Australian
1639:By country
1625:Minicomics
1522:Film comic
1515:Techniques
1400:Comic book
1113:24 October
1037:) English
957:References
787:syndicates
720:Publishers
715:Collecting
455:Comic book
434:Cartooning
303:George III
299:caricature
246:cartooning
234:See also:
216:newspapers
129:cartoonist
104:Publishing
99:employment
85:profession
73:Occupation
62:Mark Trail
53:Jack Elrod
40:Cartoonist
18:Cartooning
3183:Lettering
3147:Retipping
3072:Iron gall
3057:Alizarine
2991:Technical
2939:permanent
2924:dry erase
2879:Ballpoint
2423:By source
2414:Webcomics
2392:By format
2370:Australia
2173:Hong Kong
2113:Argentina
1991:Superhero
1948:Wrestling
1918:Superhero
1859:Dystopian
1834:Celebrity
1819:Ambiguous
1777:Webcomics
1630:Webcomics
1613:Editorial
1606:By format
1587:Letterers
1572:Colorists
1425:Minicomic
962:Citations
883:Penciller
823:, Maine,
801:creation.
697:Community
627:Hong Kong
408:Education
220:webcomics
212:magazines
97:Fields of
3034:Penknife
3027:flex nib
2904:Fountain
2808:Category
2715:outreach
2667:academic
2577:ToonSeum
2325:Portugal
2233:Thailand
2216:Pakistan
2106:Americas
2022:Feminist
1966:Antihero
1804:Abstract
1738:American
1673:Filipino
1663:Canadian
1646:American
1552:Creators
1484:Webcomic
1415:One-shot
1054:Archived
981:(2004).
898:Webcomic
831:See also
490:Webcomic
413:Glossary
276:satirist
160:booklets
137:cartoons
32:Animator
3207:Narayam
3156:Related
3127:Pen gun
3077:Stark's
3017:Inkwell
2961:Rastrum
2894:Digital
2591:Schools
2513:museums
2363:Oceania
2298:Ireland
2293:Hungary
2288:Germany
2281:Belgium
2266:Croatia
2243:Vietnam
1981:Masking
1943:Western
1901:Romance
1869:Fantasy
1720:History
1597:Writers
1577:Editors
1489:Webtoon
1467:Yonkoma
1393:Formats
878:Mangaka
821:Florida
730:Writers
530:Belgium
495:Webtoon
426:Methods
418:History
259:History
192:posters
180:manuals
153:artists
59:of the
3248:Comics
3195:Pencil
3178:Inking
3173:Comics
3039:Pounce
2986:Stylus
2976:Ruling
2919:Marker
2874:Active
2461:Awards
2330:Serbia
2320:Poland
2253:Europe
2238:Turkey
2135:Mexico
2128:Quebec
2123:Canada
2118:Brazil
2090:Africa
2010:Themes
1958:Tropes
1891:Horror
1881:Gekiga
1864:Erotic
1797:Genres
1763:events
1582:Inkers
1462:Topper
1377:Comics
1259:Curlie
1193:
991:
809:began
705:Awards
634:Manhwa
622:Manhua
538:Quebec
534:France
378:Comics
222:, and
196:shirts
141:comics
3088:Other
3067:India
2956:Quill
2951:Qalam
2934:paint
2914:Light
2884:Brush
2867:Types
2471:manga
2384:Lists
2352:Wales
2335:Spain
2303:Italy
2204:Korea
2197:lists
2192:Japan
2180:India
1986:Rogue
1854:Crime
1809:Adult
1692:Other
1668:Cuban
725:Sales
617:Manga
248:(see
200:books
131:is a
3049:Inks
2981:Skin
2966:Reed
2860:Pens
2340:list
2308:list
2276:list
2226:list
2209:list
2185:list
2168:list
2156:Asia
2145:list
2032:LGBT
1906:list
1874:list
1704:list
1618:list
1565:list
1191:ISBN
1136:2009
1115:2021
989:ISBN
293:and
278:and
83:Art
3022:Nib
2909:Gel
2899:Dip
1938:War
1257:at
315:'s
147:or
3224::
2944:UV
1165:.
1106:.
1083:^
1073:.
1041:".
1016:.
1012:.
969:^
789:.
360:.
226:.
218:,
214:,
210:,
206:,
202:,
198:,
194:,
190:,
186:,
182:,
178:,
174:,
170:,
166:,
162:,
127:A
2852:e
2845:t
2838:v
1369:e
1362:t
1355:v
1199:.
1138:.
1117:.
1020:.
997:.
771:e
764:t
757:v
629:)
625:(
562:)
558:(
540:)
536:/
532:/
528:(
151:/
34:.
20:)
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