Knowledge (XXG)

Catharine H. T. Avery

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400:"Mrs. Avery, the ladies of the Western Reserve Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution doubt whether your modesty permits you to realize how much you are esteemed by them, and how greatly your services in behalf of the chapter are appreciated. As their representative it is my pleasant duty to say in your presence the things we are in the habit of saying to each other. We realize that this Chapter owes its origin to you, that since then you have labored for it continuously, effectively, and unselfishly. We realize, also, that we are sharing the honors which your character and ability have won from the Chapters of the State and from the members of the Continental Congress. We rejoice that you are ours. The Chapter has decreed this trifling token of our pride and appreciation." 181:, offered her the state regency of Ohio. She declined, but accepted the regent's commission for the Western Reserve Chapter, which she organized, the first in Ohio. In 1895, she was unanimously elected regent of the state. On retiring from the state regency, she was elected vice president-general from Ohio, and at the expiration of that term, the state bestowed upon her the life title "honorary state regent." From the time she joined the order until her death, 20 years later, she never relaxed her interest or activities in the work of the DAR in Ohio and the U.S. During the last 12 years of her life, she was editor of the 884: 31: 874: 380:
the subjects in which she was especially interested, she was the mentor and adviser of the library, particularly in the realm of American history, of New England history, particularly of local history and genealogy. Her knowledge of local New England history and family history was notable. Her knowledge of the original sources of the compilations, of the local conditions was extensive.
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Conversational, Art and Social Study, and W. C. T. U. organizations. In 1896 the Woman's Auxiliary of the Cleveland Centennial Commission was organized with her as president for life. She was perhaps the first woman of Cleveland to realize the necessity of women becoming acquainted with parliamentary law. Avery was at the front regarding all the relief work which grew out of the
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occupation, but till she died in 1911, Avery's teacher's certificate was kept in force. She was frequently employed as a substitute or emergency teacher in the Cleveland high schools and, as an instructor in county teachers' institutes. Thereafter, Avery worked with her husband in historical research and writing.
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Cyclopedia of Michigan: historical and biographical... by Western Publishing and Engraving Company (New York, New York) Cyclopedia of Michigan: historical and biographical : comprising a synopsis of general history of the state and biographical sketches of men who have, in their various spheres
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Avery became a member of the Public Library board of trustees and served until 1903. During that period, she was chairman of the committees on books, employees, and rules, and a member of the extension committee, and for a year, vice president of the board. In the selection of books, particularly in
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Avery was elected a member of the Cleveland City School Board, 1895 (first woman ever chosen to elective office in Ohio); elected member (first woman) of the Cleveland City Board of School Examiners. 1900; and elected (only woman) of the City Library Board, 1900. She served as Vice-president General
350:. Mrs. Avery was a member of the East End Conversational Club, the oldest literary society for women in the city, serving two terms as president. She was a member of the Cleveland Woman's Press Club, and twice represented it in the International League. She traveled on behalf of the Press Club from 185:
magazine, the official organ of the national society. Even earlier, she was a generous contributor to the newspapers on subjects which interested her. She was elected to membership in the Cleveland Woman's Press Club, twice serving as its president. She was its delegate to the conventions of the
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and engaged in public school work, he as superintendent and she as principal of the high school. A year or two later, the village was annexed to the city of Cleveland, but she continued in high school and normal school work until 1882. In 1879, they both relinquished teaching as a regular
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Public experience gave Avery a large vision of things, a judgment that was characterized as conservative and rare, and she became a counselor and adviser of women in their efforts to find themselves. She was a member of the Relief Corps, of Sorosis, of the Federation of Women's Clubs, the
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The box contained a Regent's pin and five gold slides called "ancestral bars," each of which was engraved with the name of a Revolutionary patriot from whom Avery was descended: Colonel John Bailey, Gad Hitchcock, LL. D., Gar Hitchcock, M. D., Deacon Samuel Tilden, Samuel Tilden, Jr.
292:, and member of the Committee of Safety, completes the list of her Revolutionary ancestors. When Catherine's mother died, she left two children (Catharine and her sister, Augusta), four children having died earlier. 376:, serving as vice president of the Spanish War Emergency Relief Board. She was in charge of organization and had under her 181 societies which furnished relief to soldiers in quarters, in camp and in transit. 364:. She was a member of the executive committee of the Art and History Club. She was the regent of the Cleveland Chapter of the DAR. For 20 years, she was a member of the Euclid Avenue 273: 969: 984: 284:. The Gad Hitchcocks, father and son, served as chaplain and as surgeon. The elder Gad, in 1774, preached an election sermon in which he advocated the cause of the 944: 805: 173:. She was educated in the Normal School of that state and taught school in Massachusetts. Soon after the first meeting of the DAR, she became a member of the 939: 974: 396:
In 1897, after Avery became the Vice-president General of the National Society of DAR, the Western Reserve Chapter honored Avery for her contributions:
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A Woman of the Century: Fourteen Hundred-seventy Biographical Sketches Accompanied by Portraits of Leading American Women in All Walks of Life
30: 954: 145: 299:. After his death in 1861, the two girls were educated by their stepmother in Massachusetts. Avery attended the State Normal School of 979: 856: 964: 959: 307:) in Massachusetts, graduating in 1867. She subsequently took a higher course to fit herself for high school and college work. 949: 989: 281: 346:
of the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution, and in 1900, became editor of its official organ,
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pilgrims, Elder Brewster, "of blessed memory," and stout Stephen Hopkins. Four of the mother's ancestors served in the
304: 603: 324:, she took over the principalship of the Battle Creek High School, at his recommendation, while he returned to the 288:
and brought forth the wrath of Gage and the thanks of the Massachusetts General Court. Samuel Tilden, private from
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of Cleveland. She was a recognized authority in genealogical matters. She died December 21, 1911, in Cleveland.
994: 289: 234:, January 28, 1813 - Dundee, Michigan, June 30, 1854). Catherine's mother was a descendant of Governor Treat, of 373: 231: 296: 223: 219: 133: 156:; Vice-president General of its National Society; and editor of the National Society's official organ, the 329: 325: 36: 365: 265: 187: 924: 919: 360: 333: 253: 137: 706: 799: 269: 295:
Avery received her early education at Monroe. In 1855, her father married Ellen T. Haskell, of
767: 852: 746: 679: 658: 285: 199: 178: 788: 725: 132:; December 13, 1844 - December 22, 1911) was an American author, editor, and educator of the 903: 888: 227: 215: 203: 174: 158: 52: 830: 475: 473: 471: 469: 467: 532: 530: 528: 526: 524: 700: 684:(Public domain ed.). National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution. 321: 230:, March 1, 1861), formerly a prominent lawyer of that state, and Zeruah (Rich) Tilden ( 98: 913: 818: 782: 761: 740: 719: 694: 673: 652: 351: 277: 243: 239: 191: 170: 824: 846: 355: 235: 893: 873: 300: 195: 124: 248: 149: 69: 845:
Tassel, David Dirck Van; Case Western Reserve University (December 1987).
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After the death of her father in 1861, she moved with her step-mother to
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Catherine Hitchcock Tilden Avery died at Cleveland, December 22, 1911.
627: 625: 563: 575: 536: 144:, she was founder and regent of the Western Reserve Chapter of the 705:(Public domain ed.). Perry-Nalle publishing Company. p.  817:
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431: 429: 222:, December 13, 1844. She was the daughter of Hon. Junius Tilden ( 823:
Willard, Frances Elizabeth; Livermore, Mary Ashton Rice (1893).
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to complete his degree. They were married on July 2, 1870, at
166:, being the first woman in Ohio chosen to an elective office. 358:; her letters, which described the trip, were published in 80:
Knollwood Cemetery, Mayfield Heights, Cuyahoga County, Ohio
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Catharine (or Catherine) Hitchcock Tilden was born in
663:(Public domain ed.). Lewis Publishing Company. 92: 84: 76: 59: 44: 21: 787:Western Publishing and Engraving Company (1900). 564:Tassel & Case Western Reserve University 1987 631: 458: 435: 280:'s side in the northern campaign which ended in 398: 162:. She also served two years as a member of the 332:. In 1871, the Averys moved to the village of 794:(Public domain ed.). New York, New York. 681:Daughters of the American Revolution Magazine 678:Daughters of the American Revolution (1894). 480:Western Publishing and Engraving Company 1900 8: 730:(Public domain ed.). Marquis Who's Who. 186:International League of Press Clubs held at 970:Daughters of the American Revolution people 829:(Public domain ed.). Moulton. p.  702:The Part Taken by Women in American History 879:Woman of the Century/Catharine H. T. Avery 804:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 29: 18: 576:Daughters of the American Revolution 1894 537:Daughters of the American Revolution 1894 985:Women school principals and headteachers 885:Works by or about Catharine H. T. Avery 515: 413: 320:In 1869, while secretly engaged to Dr. 797: 177:Society. The first president-general, 945:19th-century American women educators 848:The Encyclopedia of Cleveland history 590: 551: 496: 420: 123: 7: 604:"MRS. E. M. AVERY DIES AT CLEVELAND" 274:crossed the Delaware with Washington 146:Daughters of the American Revolution 16:American author, editor and educator 940:19th-century American women writers 975:Framingham State University alumni 791:contributed toward its development 14: 1000:American academic administrators 896: 872: 812: 776: 755: 734: 713: 688: 667: 646: 930:19th-century American educators 657:Avery, Elroy McKendree (1918). 107: 198:. Avery was a close friend of 1: 935:19th-century American writers 769:The American Monthly Magazine 748:The American Monthly Magazine 610:. 23 December 1911. p. 4 242:; and of Governor Prence, of 955:People from Dundee, Michigan 851:. Indiana University Press. 699:Logan, Mrs. John A. (1912). 459:Willard & Livermore 1893 202:and attracted the notice of 618:– via Newspapers.com. 305:Framingham State University 260:. Col. John Bailey, of the 1016: 980:American school principals 262:2nd Massachusetts Regiment 258:American Revolutionary War 140:ancestry and hailing from 48:Catharine Hitchcock Tilden 766:National Society (1897). 745:National Society (1894). 290:Marshfield, Massachusetts 28: 232:Wellfleet, Massachusetts 210:Early life and education 88:author, editor, educator 965:Educators from Michigan 297:Cohasset, Massachusetts 238:; Governor Roberts, of 224:Yarmouth, Massachusetts 220:Monroe County, Michigan 134:long nineteenth century 960:American women editors 402: 330:Battle Creek, Michigan 326:University of Michigan 226:, November 28, 1813 - 164:Cleveland School Board 37:A Woman of the Century 950:Writers from Michigan 632:National Society 1897 608:The Sandusky Register 436:National Society 1894 366:Congregational Church 322:Elroy McKendree Avery 188:Saint Paul, Minnesota 120:Catharine H. T. Avery 23:Catharine H. T. Avery 990:School board members 727:Who's who in America 374:Spanish–American War 361:The Cleveland Leader 348:The American Monthly 282:Burgoyne's surrender 254:Continental Congress 246:; as well as of the 175:District of Columbia 539:, pp. 290–294. 634:, p. 1074-75. 578:, pp. 290–94. 877:Works related to 482:, pp. 97–98. 286:Thirteen Colonies 200:Lydia Maria Child 179:Caroline Harrison 117: 116: 63:December 22, 1911 50:December 13, 1844 1007: 995:American editors 906: 904:Biography portal 901: 900: 899: 889:Internet Archive 876: 862: 834: 816: 815: 809: 803: 795: 780: 779: 773: 759: 758: 752: 738: 737: 731: 724:Marquis (1911). 717: 716: 710: 692: 691: 685: 671: 670: 664: 650: 649: 635: 629: 620: 619: 617: 615: 600: 594: 588: 579: 573: 567: 561: 555: 549: 540: 534: 519: 513: 500: 494: 483: 477: 462: 456: 439: 433: 424: 418: 228:Monroe, Michigan 204:Wendell Phillips 183:American Monthly 159:American Monthly 127: 111: 109: 66: 53:Dundee, Michigan 33: 19: 1015: 1014: 1010: 1009: 1008: 1006: 1005: 1004: 910: 909: 902: 897: 895: 869: 859: 844: 841: 822: 813: 796: 786: 777: 765: 756: 744: 735: 723: 714: 698: 689: 677: 668: 656: 647: 643: 638: 630: 623: 613: 611: 602: 601: 597: 589: 582: 574: 570: 562: 558: 550: 543: 535: 522: 514: 503: 495: 486: 478: 465: 457: 442: 434: 427: 419: 415: 411: 394: 386: 343: 318: 313: 212: 113: 110: 1870) 105: 101: 68: 64: 51: 49: 40: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1013: 1011: 1003: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 927: 922: 912: 911: 908: 907: 892: 891: 882: 868: 867:External links 865: 864: 863: 857: 840: 837: 836: 835: 810: 774: 753: 732: 711: 686: 665: 642: 639: 637: 636: 621: 595: 593:, p. 567. 580: 568: 556: 554:, p. 565. 541: 520: 501: 499:, p. 431. 484: 463: 440: 438:, p. 466. 425: 423:, p. 566. 412: 410: 407: 393: 390: 385: 382: 342: 341:Public service 339: 334:East Cleveland 317: 314: 312: 309: 211: 208: 115: 114: 103: 99:Elroy M. Avery 97: 96: 94: 90: 89: 86: 82: 81: 78: 74: 73: 67:(aged 67) 61: 57: 56: 46: 42: 41: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1012: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 917: 915: 905: 894: 890: 886: 883: 881:at Wikisource 880: 875: 871: 870: 866: 860: 858:9780253313034 854: 850: 849: 843: 842: 838: 832: 828: 827: 820: 819:public domain 811: 807: 801: 793: 792: 784: 783:public domain 775: 771: 770: 763: 762:public domain 754: 750: 749: 742: 741:public domain 733: 729: 728: 721: 720:public domain 712: 708: 704: 703: 696: 695:public domain 687: 683: 682: 675: 674:public domain 666: 662: 661: 654: 653:public domain 645: 644: 640: 633: 628: 626: 622: 609: 605: 599: 596: 592: 587: 585: 581: 577: 572: 569: 565: 560: 557: 553: 548: 546: 542: 538: 533: 531: 529: 527: 525: 521: 518:, p. 60. 517: 512: 510: 508: 506: 502: 498: 493: 491: 489: 485: 481: 476: 474: 472: 470: 468: 464: 461:, p. 37. 460: 455: 453: 451: 449: 447: 445: 441: 437: 432: 430: 426: 422: 417: 414: 408: 406: 401: 397: 391: 389: 383: 381: 377: 375: 369: 367: 363: 362: 357: 353: 352:New York City 349: 340: 338: 335: 331: 327: 323: 315: 310: 308: 306: 302: 298: 293: 291: 287: 283: 279: 278:Horatio Gates 276:, and was at 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 250: 245: 244:Massachusetts 241: 240:New Hampshire 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 209: 207: 205: 201: 197: 193: 192:San Francisco 189: 184: 180: 176: 172: 171:Massachusetts 167: 165: 161: 160: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 138:Revolutionary 135: 131: 126: 121: 100: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 77:Resting place 75: 71: 62: 58: 54: 47: 43: 38: 32: 27: 20: 847: 839:Bibliography 825: 789: 768: 747: 726: 701: 680: 659: 612:. Retrieved 607: 598: 571: 559: 516:Marquis 1911 416: 403: 399: 395: 387: 378: 370: 359: 347: 344: 319: 294: 247: 213: 182: 168: 157: 129: 119: 118: 72:, Ohio, U.S. 65:(1911-12-22) 925:1911 deaths 920:1844 births 641:Attribution 356:Golden Gate 266:Bunker Hill 236:Connecticut 914:Categories 591:Avery 1918 552:Avery 1918 497:Logan 1912 421:Avery 1918 409:References 301:Farmingham 196:California 148:(DAR), of 85:Occupation 800:cite book 660:Biography 614:28 August 264:, was at 249:Mayflower 150:Cleveland 70:Cleveland 316:Educator 270:Monmouth 256:and the 142:Michigan 887:at the 821:: 785:: 764:: 743:: 722:: 697:: 676:: 655:: 354:to the 112:​ 104:​ 855:  392:Honors 311:Career 216:Dundee 130:Tilden 93:Spouse 55:, U.S. 384:Death 303:(now 136:. Of 106:( 102: 853:ISBN 806:link 616:2022 268:and 190:and 154:Ohio 60:Died 45:Born 707:431 125:née 916:: 831:37 802:}} 798:{{ 624:^ 606:. 583:^ 544:^ 523:^ 504:^ 487:^ 466:^ 443:^ 428:^ 272:, 218:, 206:. 194:, 152:, 128:, 108:m. 861:. 833:. 808:) 709:. 566:. 122:( 39:" 35:"

Index

"A Woman of the Century"
A Woman of the Century
Dundee, Michigan
Cleveland
Elroy M. Avery
née
long nineteenth century
Revolutionary
Michigan
Daughters of the American Revolution
Cleveland
Ohio
American Monthly
Cleveland School Board
Massachusetts
District of Columbia
Caroline Harrison
Saint Paul, Minnesota
San Francisco
California
Lydia Maria Child
Wendell Phillips
Dundee
Monroe County, Michigan
Yarmouth, Massachusetts
Monroe, Michigan
Wellfleet, Massachusetts
Connecticut
New Hampshire
Massachusetts

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