Knowledge (XXG)

Catherine Calderwood

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451: 41: 478:, about 44 miles (71 km) from her home in Edinburgh, on consecutive weekends with her family, contravening the advice issued by herself in her high-profile role as Chief Medical Officer for Scotland, her own office, and the Scottish Government to stay at home and help limit the spread of the virus. On 5 April 2020 she was visited at home by officers from 441:
from the post in April 2014. In February 2015, Calderwood was announced as the new Chief Medical Officer of Scotland, succeeding Burns. She was influential introducing the principles of Realistic Medicine which promote shared decision making, reducing variation and innovation in healthcare and
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announced that Calderwood would be "withdrawing from media briefings for the foreseeable future" and explained that the government would be revising its public information campaign. Several hours later, on the evening of 5 April 2020, Calderwood resigned. She issued this statement: "People
296:(CMO), she was appointed Acting Deputy CMO for Scotland, a position she held until February 2015. Calderwood was appointed the CMO for Scotland shortly after. As one of Scotland's top medical advisors, she reported and advised the Scottish Government over the 513:
that she and Calderwood had had a "long conversation" on the evening of the 5 April. Sturgeon reported that as a result of this conversation she and Calderwood mutually agreed that Calderwood should stand down from being Chief Medical Officer for Scotland.
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and warned about her conduct. In a government press conference later that day, she admitted she had visited her holiday home more than once during lockdown and apologised. The most recent visit had been on 4 April 2020.
1365: 1360: 1325: 1355: 1350: 1119: 408: 274: 1065: 493:, called for Calderwood's resignation, saying "The CMO has undermined Scotland's pandemic response and if she doesn't offer her resignation the First Minister should sack her." 1370: 1310: 303:
She returned to medical practice and in January 2021 was appointed the Executive National Clinical Director of Centre for Sustainable Delivery of Health and Social Care at the
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across Scotland know what they need to do to reduce the spread of this virus and that means they must have complete trust in those who give them advice".
1305: 1340: 450: 1315: 1300: 1295: 304: 219: 364:, London in 2003–2004. Since appointment in 2006, she has worked as a Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist with an interest in obstetric medicine in 40: 913: 388: 980: 293: 1345: 434: 425:'s national clinical director for maternity and women's health 2014–2015. and in this role promoted the first friends and family test in 2014. 1335: 404: 270: 691: 1257: 437:
in Scotland, supporting Aileen Keel who had been Acting Chief Medical Officer of Scotland from April 2014 following the retirement of
223: 55: 1216: 885: 722: 418:'s senior medical officer for women's and children's health, she helped launch Maternity Care Quality Improvement Collaborative. 775: 695: 1120:"Calls for resignation of Scotland's chief medical officer Catherine Calderwood after 'non-essential' visit to second home" 858: 1330: 801: 467: 231: 400: 266: 300:. In April 2020, Calderwood was forced to resign after she was caught breaking her department's own advice on COVID. 497: 357: 332: 328: 254: 242: 215: 211: 187: 173: 373: 586: 1290: 891: 527: 361: 258: 336: 319:
on 26 December 1968. She was the elder of two daughters of Lesley and James Calderwood. Her mother is a
246: 177: 1166: 1285: 1066:"Catherine Calderwood admits visiting second home twice during lockdown as Nicola Sturgeon responds" 284:'s senior medical officer for women's and children's health. From 2014 to 2015, Calderwood was also 753: 727: 415: 377: 324: 281: 227: 959: 369: 1039: 951: 579: 297: 250: 932:"Realistic Medicine: Changing culture and practice in the delivery of health and social care" 943: 699: 692:"NHSScotland Event, SECC, Glasgow 23 – 24 June 2015: Plenary Speakers: Catherine Calderwood" 523: 360:
training in South East Scotland from 2001, and then further specialist clinical training at
288:'s national clinical director for maternity and women's health. Following the retirement of 130: 981:"Police warn chief medical officer after two visits to Fife holiday home during travel ban" 500: 486: 479: 455: 438: 289: 832: 811: 749: 1189: 1279: 963: 779: 509: 490: 459: 241:, where she spent her early years, before moving to Scotland. After graduating from 1267: 806: 320: 218:, who has served as the National Clinical Director for Sustainable Delivery at the 91: 649: 600: 1250: 1140: 1005: 866: 862: 547: 422: 365: 285: 262: 78: 947: 471: 168: 1043: 931: 955: 625:"Dr Catherine Calderwood on giving Scotland a dose of "realistic medicine"" 601:"Coronavirus: Scotland's chief medical officer resigns over lockdown trip" 859:"About us: Who's who- the NHS England board: National Clinical Directors" 669: 654: 605: 335:, graduating in 1990, and she went on to study clinical medicine at the 316: 238: 126: 340: 522:
Calderwood married Angus Loudon, executive director of the charity
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After working in hospital clinical medicine, Calderwood undertook
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Fellows of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
1032:"Scotland's chief medical officer seen flouting lockdown advice" 475: 723:"Women's health expert is Scotland's new Chief Medical Officer" 548:"Catherine Calderwood given senior NHS role at Golden Jubilee" 1094:"Scotland's chief medical officer quits over second home row" 257:. She later moved to London to finish her training at the 1217:"Coronavirus: Husband echoes Calderwood's public apology" 650:"Dr Catherine Calderwood named new chief medical officer" 1366:
20th-century women medical doctors from Northern Ireland
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21st-century women medical doctors from Northern Ireland
470:, Calderwood apologised for visiting her second home in 1326:
Fellows of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
886:"Patient feedback will help improve maternity services" 265:. For nine years, Calderwood was a panel member on the 442:
influence policy across Scotland and internationally.
802:"Never too late to quit smoking, pregnant women told" 407:
to look into the maternity and neonatal services at
183: 167: 159: 136: 106: 101: 85: 72: 54: 23: 1356:21st-century medical doctors from Northern Ireland 1351:20th-century medical doctors from Northern Ireland 1215: 1190:"What on earth was Catherine Calderwood thinking?" 930:Fenning, S. J.; Smith, G.; Calderwood, C. (2019). 884: 578: 273:to investigate maternity and neonatal services at 1141:"Calderwood agreed to go after long chat with FM" 385:Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists 1088: 1086: 914:"Chief Medical Officer's Annual Report 2014-15" 878: 876: 776:"Morecambe Bay Investigation: Our governance" 530:in Edinburgh. Calderwood has three children. 399:Calderwood was an expert panel member on the 261:. After finishing her training she worked in 8: 1371:21st-century Scottish women medical doctors 1311:Women medical doctors from Northern Ireland 1006:"Calderwood apology over second home visit" 462:briefing Scotland on COVID-19 in April 2020 305:Golden Jubilee University National Hospital 220:Golden Jubilee University National Hospital 1239: 1167:"Statement from the chief medical officer" 833:"Birth of a new era in maternity services" 573: 571: 569: 39: 20: 883:Calderwood, Catherine (30 January 2014). 618: 616: 222:since 2021. She previously served as the 216:consultant obstetrician and gynaecologist 188:Consultant obstetrician and gynaecologist 975: 973: 389:Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh 68:27 February 2015 – 5 April 2020 539: 226:from 2015 to 2020, having advised the 1306:21st-century Scottish medical doctors 1135: 1133: 507:The following morning, Sturgeon told 496:On the afternoon of the 5 April 2020 7: 1341:Alumni of Newnham College, Cambridge 411:between January 2004 and June 2013. 1316:Obstetricians from Northern Ireland 1301:Chief Medical Officers for Scotland 1296:Alumni of the University of Glasgow 1169:. Scottish government. 5 April 2020 1038:. Press Association. 5 April 2020. 1258:Chief Medical Officer for Scotland 800:Buckland, Lyndsay (7 March 2013). 429:Chief Medical Officer for Scotland 409:Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust 294:Chief Medical Officer for Scotland 275:Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust 224:Chief Medical Officer for Scotland 56:Chief Medical Officer for Scotland 14: 1214:McLaughlin, Mark (6 April 2020). 721:Freeman, Tom (27 February 2015). 623:Swarbrick, Susan (19 June 2017). 936:Patient Education and Counseling 839:(Press release). 30 January 2014 368:. She has special interests in 280:In 2013, she was appointed the 149: 1188:Taylor, Brian (6 April 2020). 1064:Cawthorn, Joe (5 April 2020). 696:NHS National Services Scotland 383:Calderwood is a Member of the 1: 1346:COVID-19 pandemic in Scotland 468:COVID-19 pandemic in Scotland 433:Calderwood was Acting Deputy 232:COVID-19 pandemic in Scotland 1336:Medical doctors from Belfast 489:'s shadow health secretary, 750:"New Chief Medical officer" 401:Morecambe Bay Investigation 267:Morecambe Bay Investigation 230:'s initial response to the 210:(born 26 December 1968) is 1387: 670:"General Medical Register" 466:In April 2020, during the 358:obstetrics and gynaecology 333:Newnham College, Cambridge 331:. She studied for a BA at 329:Methodist College, Belfast 255:obstetrics and gynaecology 243:Newnham College, Cambridge 174:Newnham College, Cambridge 1264: 1255: 1247: 1242: 948:10.1016/j.pec.2019.06.024 672:. General Medical Council 374:obstetric ultrasonography 327:. She attended school at 200:Catherine Jane Calderwood 193: 111:Catherine Jane Calderwood 97: 61: 50: 38: 658:. BBC. 27 February 2015. 587:Oxford University Press 526:, in September 2019 at 387:and is a Fellow of the 315:Calderwood was born in 237:Calderwood was born in 892:Health Service Journal 463: 414:In March 2013, as the 403:, commissioned by the 271:UK's Health Department 269:, a commission by the 453: 435:Chief Medical Officer 337:University of Glasgow 323:and her father is an 247:University of Glasgow 178:University of Glasgow 1331:Women gynaecologists 405:Department of Health 25:Catherine Calderwood 1243:Government offices 754:Scottish Government 585:(Online ed.). 528:St Giles' Cathedral 416:Scottish Government 378:high risk pregnancy 362:St Thomas' Hospital 325:orthopaedic surgeon 282:Scottish Government 259:St Thomas' Hospital 228:Scottish Government 756:. 27 February 2015 464: 339:, graduating with 45:Calderwood in 2020 1274: 1273: 1265:Succeeded by 942:(10): 1751–1755. 752:(Press release). 554:. 30 January 2021 370:maternal medicine 298:COVID-19 pandemic 253:, while training 251:clinical medicine 209: 197: 196: 1378: 1248:Preceded by 1240: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1229: 1219: 1211: 1205: 1204: 1202: 1200: 1185: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1163: 1157: 1156: 1154: 1152: 1137: 1128: 1127: 1116: 1110: 1109: 1107: 1105: 1090: 1081: 1080: 1078: 1076: 1061: 1055: 1054: 1052: 1050: 1028: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1017: 1002: 996: 995: 993: 991: 977: 968: 967: 927: 921: 920: 918: 910: 904: 903: 901: 899: 888: 880: 871: 870: 869:on 10 July 2015. 865:. Archived from 855: 849: 848: 846: 844: 829: 823: 822: 820: 818: 797: 791: 790: 788: 786: 772: 766: 765: 763: 761: 746: 740: 739: 737: 735: 718: 712: 711: 709: 707: 698:. Archived from 688: 682: 681: 679: 677: 666: 660: 659: 646: 640: 639: 637: 635: 620: 611: 610: 597: 591: 590: 584: 575: 564: 563: 561: 559: 544: 524:St John Scotland 249:, she worked in 202: 153: 151: 131:Northern Ireland 124: 121:26 December 1968 120: 118: 102:Personal details 88: 75: 66: 43: 21: 1386: 1385: 1381: 1380: 1379: 1377: 1376: 1375: 1276: 1275: 1270: 1261: 1253: 1238: 1237: 1227: 1225: 1213: 1212: 1208: 1198: 1196: 1187: 1186: 1182: 1172: 1170: 1165: 1164: 1160: 1150: 1148: 1139: 1138: 1131: 1126:. 5 April 2020. 1124:Herald Scotland 1118: 1117: 1113: 1103: 1101: 1092: 1091: 1084: 1074: 1072: 1063: 1062: 1058: 1048: 1046: 1030: 1029: 1025: 1015: 1013: 1004: 1003: 999: 989: 987: 979: 978: 971: 929: 928: 924: 919:. NHS Scotland. 916: 912: 911: 907: 897: 895: 882: 881: 874: 857: 856: 852: 842: 840: 831: 830: 826: 816: 814: 799: 798: 794: 784: 782: 774: 773: 769: 759: 757: 748: 747: 743: 733: 731: 720: 719: 715: 705: 703: 702:on 4 March 2016 690: 689: 685: 675: 673: 668: 667: 663: 648: 647: 643: 633: 631: 622: 621: 614: 609:. 5 April 2020. 599: 598: 594: 577: 576: 567: 557: 555: 546: 545: 541: 536: 520: 501:Nicola Sturgeon 487:Scottish Labour 480:Police Scotland 456:Nicola Sturgeon 448: 439:Sir Harry Burns 431: 421:Calderwood was 397: 354: 349: 313: 290:Sir Harry Burns 176: 155: 152: 2019) 147: 143: 125: 122: 116: 114: 113: 112: 86: 73: 67: 62: 46: 34: 26: 17: 16:Scottish doctor 12: 11: 5: 1384: 1382: 1374: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1278: 1277: 1272: 1271: 1266: 1263: 1254: 1249: 1245: 1244: 1236: 1235: 1206: 1180: 1158: 1147:. 6 April 2020 1129: 1111: 1100:. 5 April 2020 1082: 1056: 1023: 1012:. 5 April 2020 997: 969: 922: 905: 872: 850: 837:england.nhs.uk 824: 812:Johnston Press 792: 767: 741: 713: 683: 661: 641: 629:HeraldScotland 612: 592: 565: 538: 537: 535: 532: 519: 516: 498:First Minister 447: 444: 430: 427: 396: 395:Administration 393: 353: 350: 348: 347:Medical career 345: 312: 309: 214:born Scottish 212:Northern-Irish 195: 194: 191: 190: 185: 181: 180: 171: 165: 164: 161: 157: 156: 145: 141: 140: 138: 134: 133: 110: 108: 104: 103: 99: 98: 95: 94: 89: 83: 82: 76: 70: 69: 59: 58: 52: 51: 48: 47: 44: 36: 35: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1383: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1291:Living people 1289: 1287: 1284: 1283: 1281: 1269: 1260: 1259: 1252: 1246: 1241: 1223: 1218: 1210: 1207: 1195: 1191: 1184: 1181: 1168: 1162: 1159: 1146: 1142: 1136: 1134: 1130: 1125: 1121: 1115: 1112: 1099: 1095: 1089: 1087: 1083: 1071: 1067: 1060: 1057: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1027: 1024: 1011: 1007: 1001: 998: 986: 982: 976: 974: 970: 965: 961: 957: 953: 949: 945: 941: 937: 933: 926: 923: 915: 909: 906: 894: 893: 887: 879: 877: 873: 868: 864: 860: 854: 851: 838: 834: 828: 825: 813: 809: 808: 803: 796: 793: 781: 780:UK Government 777: 771: 768: 755: 751: 745: 742: 730: 729: 724: 717: 714: 701: 697: 693: 687: 684: 671: 665: 662: 657: 656: 651: 645: 642: 630: 626: 619: 617: 613: 608: 607: 602: 596: 593: 588: 583: 582: 574: 572: 570: 566: 553: 549: 543: 540: 533: 531: 529: 525: 518:Personal life 517: 515: 512: 511: 510:BBC Breakfast 505: 502: 499: 494: 492: 491:Monica Lennon 488: 484: 481: 477: 473: 469: 461: 460:Jeane Freeman 457: 452: 445: 443: 440: 436: 428: 426: 424: 419: 417: 412: 410: 406: 402: 394: 392: 390: 386: 381: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 351: 346: 344: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 310: 308: 306: 301: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 278: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 245:and then the 244: 240: 235: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 208: 205: 201: 192: 189: 186: 182: 179: 175: 172: 170: 166: 162: 158: 139: 135: 132: 128: 123:(age 55) 109: 105: 100: 96: 93: 90: 84: 80: 77: 71: 65: 60: 57: 53: 49: 42: 37: 33: 30: 22: 19: 1268:Gregor Smith 1256: 1226:. Retrieved 1221: 1209: 1197:. Retrieved 1193: 1183: 1171:. Retrieved 1161: 1149:. Retrieved 1144: 1123: 1114: 1102:. Retrieved 1098:The Guardian 1097: 1073:. Retrieved 1070:The Scotsman 1069: 1059: 1047:. Retrieved 1036:The Guardian 1035: 1026: 1014:. Retrieved 1009: 1000: 988:. Retrieved 984: 939: 935: 925: 908: 896:. Retrieved 890: 867:the original 853: 841:. Retrieved 836: 827: 815:. Retrieved 807:The Scotsman 805: 795: 783:. Retrieved 770: 758:. Retrieved 744: 732:. Retrieved 726: 716: 704:. Retrieved 700:the original 686: 674:. Retrieved 664: 653: 644: 632:. Retrieved 628: 604: 595: 580: 556:. Retrieved 551: 542: 521: 508: 506: 495: 485: 465: 454:Calderwood, 432: 420: 413: 398: 382: 355: 321:psychiatrist 314: 302: 279: 236: 199: 198: 142:Angus Loudon 92:Gregor Smith 87:Succeeded by 63: 18: 1286:1968 births 1251:Aileen Keel 898:28 February 863:NHS England 785:28 February 734:28 February 558:9 September 446:Resignation 423:NHS England 366:NHS Lothian 311:Early years 286:NHS England 263:NHS Lothian 79:Aileen Keel 74:Preceded by 1280:Categories 1262:2014–2020 985:Kingdom FM 534:References 472:Earlsferry 184:Occupation 169:Alma mater 117:1968-12-26 1222:The Times 1044:0261-3077 964:196617666 706:9 October 581:Who's who 343:in 1993. 64:In office 1224:. London 1194:BBC News 1145:BBC News 1010:BBC News 956:31301921 728:Holyrood 655:BBC News 634:26 March 606:BBC News 552:BBC News 352:Clinical 160:Children 81:(Acting) 1228:6 April 1199:8 April 1173:9 April 1151:6 April 1104:6 April 1075:6 April 1049:5 April 1016:5 April 990:5 April 843:14 June 817:14 June 760:14 June 676:6 April 589:. 2017. 317:Belfast 239:Belfast 154:​ 146:​ 127:Belfast 1042:  962:  954:  341:MB ChB 137:Spouse 960:S2CID 917:(PDF) 207:FRCPE 204:FRCOG 148:( 144: 32:FRCPE 29:FRCOG 1230:2020 1201:2020 1175:2020 1153:2020 1106:2020 1077:2020 1051:2020 1040:ISSN 1018:2020 992:2020 952:PMID 900:2015 845:2020 819:2020 787:2015 762:2020 736:2015 708:2015 678:2020 636:2020 560:2021 476:Fife 458:and 376:and 107:Born 944:doi 940:102 292:as 1282:: 1220:. 1192:. 1143:. 1132:^ 1122:. 1096:. 1085:^ 1068:. 1034:. 1008:. 983:. 972:^ 958:. 950:. 938:. 934:. 889:. 875:^ 861:. 835:. 810:. 804:. 778:. 725:. 694:. 652:. 627:. 615:^ 603:. 568:^ 550:. 474:, 391:. 380:. 372:, 307:. 277:. 234:. 150:m. 129:, 119:) 1232:. 1203:. 1177:. 1155:. 1108:. 1079:. 1053:. 1020:. 994:. 966:. 946:: 902:. 847:. 821:. 789:. 764:. 738:. 710:. 680:. 638:. 562:. 163:3 115:(

Index

FRCOG
FRCPE

Chief Medical Officer for Scotland
Aileen Keel
Gregor Smith
Belfast
Northern Ireland
Alma mater
Newnham College, Cambridge
University of Glasgow
Consultant obstetrician and gynaecologist
FRCOG
FRCPE
Northern-Irish
consultant obstetrician and gynaecologist
Golden Jubilee University National Hospital
Chief Medical Officer for Scotland
Scottish Government
COVID-19 pandemic in Scotland
Belfast
Newnham College, Cambridge
University of Glasgow
clinical medicine
obstetrics and gynaecology
St Thomas' Hospital
NHS Lothian
Morecambe Bay Investigation
UK's Health Department
Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust

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