407:. During her tenure, that office issued "Dear Colleague" letters and other guidelines to school officials, clarifying that a school's failure to appropriately respond to sexual violence or its mistreatment of transgender students can constitute sex discrimination in violation of Title IX, outlining how schools can ensure that student discipline complies with laws prohibiting race discrimination, and explaining how the use of restraint or seclusion can result in unlawful discrimination against students with disabilities. The Title IX guidelines she instituted banned lawyers for the accused from cross-examining witnesses, strongly discouraged the accused from cross-examining witnesses, strongly encouraged schools to allow the complainants not to disclose their identity to the accused, and required schools to use a
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481:. The committee deadlocked on an August 3 vote to report the nomination favorably to the Senate. The Senate voted to discharge the nomination from the committee on October 7 by a vote of 50–49. Vice President
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328:. She previously served in this position from 2013 to 2017. During her tenure, Lhamon instituted changes to Title IX rules that were praised by some feminist and
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professors signed a letter expressing concern about the regulations' fairness. The regulations were reversed in 2020 by education secretary Betsy DeVos.
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wrote that the regulations "gave risk-averse schools incentives to expel the accused without any reliable fact-finding process." In 2015, 16
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1126:"President Biden Announces His Intent to Nominate Catherine Lhamon for Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights at the Department of Education"
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324:(born August 5, 1971) is an American attorney and government official who is the assistant secretary for civil rights at the
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standard (i.e., more likely than not, as opposed to very likely or beyond a reasonable doubt) in evaluating claims. Some
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630:"Catherine Lhamon, Once and Future Title IX Czar, Says Campus Rules Don't Require 'Presumption of Innocence'"
553:"NWLC Urges Senate to Confirm Catherine Lhamon to Asst. Sec for Civil Rights at the Department of Education"
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announced his intention to nominate Lhamon for a second term as assistant secretary for civil rights at the
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1152:"PN572 - Nomination of Catherine Elizabeth Lhamon for Department of Education, 117th Congress (2021-2022)"
1045:"DeVos finalizes regulations that give more rights to those accused of sexual assault on college campuses"
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966:"Heritage Expert: The Trump Administration Rightly Ends 2014 Dear Colleague Letter on School Discipline"
579:"Heritage Expert: The Trump Administration Rightly Ends 2014 Dear Colleague Letter on School Discipline"
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hailed "a week of progress for the Obama administration". But the new regulations were criticized by
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1100:"Demand Justice - Demand Justice Releases Supreme Court Shortlist of Diverse, Progressive Lawyers"
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820:"How a little-known education office has forced far-reaching changes to campus sex assault cases"
798:"74 Interview: Catherine Lhamon Takes On Trump With Probe Into Cutbacks on Student Civil Rights"
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and feminists as violations of the due process rights of the accused. Feminist author
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1206:"Getting to Know Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights Catherine Lhamon - ED.gov Blog"
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Lhamon is married to Giev
Kashkooli, the political and legislative director of the
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477:. The nomination was submitted to the Senate on the same day and referred to the
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Lhamon was raised in Palo Alto, California. She earned a
Bachelor of Arts from
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995:"I'm a Democrat and a Feminist. And I Support Betsy DeVos's Title IX Reforms"
709:
656:"I'm a Democrat and a Feminist. And I Support Betsy DeVos's Title IX Reforms"
340:
for racial justice and equality from
January to October 2021 and chaired the
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groups but received criticism across the political spectrum as violations of
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681:"Catherine Lhamon, Assistant Secretary, Office for Civil Rights | Biography"
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454:. In 2019, she was appointed California Legal Affairs Secretary by Governor
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710:"USCCR: About Us > Commissioners > Catherine E. Lhamon (Chair)"
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U.S. Department of
Education Office for Civil Rights Reading Room
846:"Letter in Response to Colleague Letter on Transgender Students"
385:
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organizations praised the new requirements and criticized the
940:"Pledge to Fight the Trump-DeVos Agenda in Your Community"
608:"The Return of Catherine Lhamon Is Another Biden Betrayal"
479:
Senate
Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
1020:"Open Letter From Members of the Penn law School Faculty"
818:
Savage, David G.; Phelps, Timothy M. (August 17, 2015).
887:"Questions and Answers on Title IX and Sexual Violence"
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Grayer, Annie; Stracqualursi, Veronica (May 6, 2020).
16:
American attorney and government official (born 1971)
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In
December 2016, Lhamon was appointed chair of the
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United States Court of
Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
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519:
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492:on, as well as to confirm, Lhamon's nomination.
1334:United States Department of Education officials
528:"A Week of White House Progress on Campus Rape"
488:on October 20 on the Senate's motion to invoke
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8:
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384:. For ten years, she was an attorney at the
152:January 20, 2021 – October 25, 2021
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372:Lhamon began her career as a law clerk for
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915:"Betsy DeVos Should Be Ashamed of Herself"
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201:December 2016 – January 20, 2021
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452:United States Commission on Civil Rights
342:United States Commission on Civil Rights
189:United States Commission on Civil Rights
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776:United States Department of Education
746:United States Department of Education
338:United States Domestic Policy Council
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1304:Jewish American government officials
742:U.S. Department of Education website
401:assistant secretary for civil rights
102:August 2013 – December 2016
1279:21st-century American women lawyers
993:Bazelon, Laura (December 4, 2018).
336:. She was also deputy chair of the
844:State of Oklahoma (May 13, 2016).
796:Keierleber, Mark (June 27, 2017).
768:"Getting to Know Catherine Lhamon"
654:Bazelon, Lara (December 4, 2018).
14:
1349:Jewish American women in politics
606:Johnson, KC (October 20, 2021).
382:Georgetown University Law Center
1309:Lawyers from Richmond, Virginia
504:union. They have two children.
388:. After that, she was with the
1324:Trump administration personnel
1319:Obama administration personnel
1294:Biden administration personnel
628:Soave, Robby (July 14, 2021).
1:
1284:21st-century American lawyers
526:Little, Anita (May 3, 2014).
141:for Racial Justice and Equity
738:"Catherine Lhamon Biography"
462:as one of their recommended
405:U.S. Department of Education
944:National Women's Law Center
853:Oklahoma government website
557:National Women's Law Center
486:cast two tie-breaking votes
469:On May 13, 2021, President
399:In 2013, Lhamon became the
386:ACLU of Southern California
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1339:Women government officials
1074:Washington Monthly website
445:University of Pennsylvania
322:Catherine Elizabeth Lhamon
872:U.S. Dept. of Education,
409:preponderance of evidence
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419:'s education secretary
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139:Domestic Policy Council
137:Deputy Director of the
1344:Yale Law School alumni
1289:Amherst College alumni
1070:"Catherine E. Lhamon"
885:Lhamon, Catherine E.
374:William Albert Norris
267:Takoma Park, Maryland
423:for reversing them.
417:Trump Administration
172:Position established
1249:Catherine E. Lhamon
1160:Library of Congress
1080:. February 28, 2017
970:Heritage Foundation
964:Butcher, Jonathan.
583:Heritage Foundation
577:Butcher, Jonathan.
502:United Farm Workers
344:from 2016 to 2021.
1106:. October 15, 2019
1078:Washington Monthly
748:. January 19, 2017
687:. January 20, 2017
1181:"Executive Board"
824:Los Angeles Times
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132:Kenneth L. Marcus
90:Kenneth L. Marcus
69:November 17, 2021
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532:Ms. Magazine
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456:Gavin Newsom
449:
441:Lara Bazelon
433:libertarians
425:Ms. Magazine
398:
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358:Juris Doctor
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231:Succeeded by
214:Donald Trump
210:Barack Obama
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178:Succeeded by
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128:Succeeded by
122:Russlynn Ali
111:Barack Obama
97:
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25:Cathy Lhamon
18:
1274:1971 births
1235:Appearances
1165:October 30,
1136:October 30,
919:Bitch Media
685:www2.ed.gov
435:, and some
421:Betsy DeVos
334:due process
330:progressive
236:Norma Cantú
221:Preceded by
168:Preceded by
118:Preceded by
85:Preceded by
1268:Categories
1054:January 4,
1028:January 4,
1004:January 4,
975:January 4,
949:January 4,
924:January 4,
899:January 4,
665:January 4,
639:January 4,
588:January 4,
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537:January 4,
508:References
466:nominees.
278:Democratic
257:1971-08-05
1190:August 2,
1110:August 1,
803:August 1,
471:Joe Biden
392:law firm
292:Education
206:President
197:In office
161:Joe Biden
157:President
148:In office
107:President
98:In office
78:Joe Biden
74:President
54:Incumbent
1216:March 2,
1084:March 2,
858:March 2,
829:March 2,
781:March 2,
772:HOMEROOM
752:March 2,
437:liberals
413:feminist
390:pro bono
284:Children
719:May 17,
691:May 17,
490:cloture
403:at the
376:of the
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1239:C-SPAN
634:Reason
368:Career
269:, U.S.
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
