899:; Newman-Norton was consecrated as bishop of the Coptic Orthodox Church. Thus, in 1994, the Patriarchate of Glastonbury of Willmot Newman's succession ceased to exist. Some clergy members of the Orthodox Church of the British Isles refused to join the Coptic Church and therefore left the Orthodox Church of the British Isles. The Orthodox Church of the British Isles thus became the
32:
1428:
brought under the legitimate jurisdiction of the Coptic
Orthodox Church of Cairo in 1994. Following a common schismatic pattern in such Churches, some of its priests rejeted this new alliance and split off to form the British Eparchy of the Celtic Orthodox Church, giving their allegiance to a French Primate. Both of these British Churches are tiny.
842:". The United Orthodox Catholic Rite took the title of Catholicate of the West from 1959 and onward. Those "puzzling manoeuvres" were made to put an end to the system of "autocephalous tropoi" of the Catholicate, something which "could be done legally only by dissolving the corporation and starting
833:
to accept the dissolution of the Indian
Orthodox Church that had been under the Catholicos from 1950 until 1951–1953. To replace the Catholicate of the West, an organisation was created called the United Orthodox Catholicate, still headed by Newman. By the time the synod of dissolution was held, the
485:
On 14 July 1945, Patriarch
Abdullah III and Newman mutually agreed that the Catholicate of the West and its head would be completely independent, that the Catholicate would not be under the jurisdiction of Abdullah III and would only be under the jurisdiction of the Catholicos of the West. Thus, "t
342:
should no longer be called 'the Syrian
Orthodox' or 'Jacobite' Church, but should be hereafter known as 'The Ancient Orthodox Catholic Church' and by no other name". Also, "the original jurisdiction of the Patriarchate should remain as heretofore, but its extensions in the West were specifically
911:
In 1976, another continuation had appeared when "Mar David, erstwhile
Apostolic Primate of the Iberians in the Catholicate of the West," claimed that "the purported dissolution had neither been lawful nor effective and that the Catholicate of the West had continued to exist independently of Mar
1427:
As Mar
Georgius (and with tites including Patriarch of Glastonbury, Apostolic Pontiff of Celtia, etc.), he was the leader of the Catholicate of the West, which became the Orthodox Church of the British Isles. Under Neman's nephew and successor, William Newman Norton, this Church was eventually
272:
On 17 October 1943, a council later known as the
Council of London took place, as Mar Jacobus II had decided to respond to Aphrem's notice. The council was composed of major and minor prelates from the Ancient British Church, the British Orthodox Catholic Church, the
350:' substituted therefor; the full Patriarchal title should in future be as follows: 'His Holiness Mohoran Mar Basilius N., Sovereign Prince Patriarch of the God-protected city of Antioch and of all the Domain of the Apostolic Throne, both in the East and in the West
1351:
816:
Between 1951 and 1953 included, the following churches under the jurisdiction of the
Catholicate left it: the Orthodox Catholic Church in England (expelled from the Catholicate in August 1951), the Ancient Catholic Church, and the Indian Orthodox Church.
920:. Since then, "he Prince-Abbot of San Luigi succeeded to the primacy of the Catholicate of the West and the Apostolic Episcopal Church in 2015". The current claimant to this alleged succession is John Kersey (Edmond III), also claimant successor to the
322:"n view of Ignatius Ephrem I having disclaimed all connection with the above-mentioned extensions of his patriarchate, lawfully made by his predecessor, the said Ignatius Ephrem was no longer recognized as holding office, that in consequence of the
1639:
851:
By 1959, the
Catholicate of the West only had only six bishops left, and the Catholicate's twelve eparchies, Anson notes, were "little more than half-forgotten memories". In 1960, Bishop Boltwood left the Catholicate of the West.
1470:
431:
By a declaration dated 23 March 1944, the
Ancient British Church, the British Orthodox Catholic Church, and the Old Catholic Orthodox Church merged into a new body; the official name of this new body was:
1732:
482:, passing his rank of Patriarch to Willmott Newman; thus Willmott Newman was both Catholicos of the West and the sixth Patriarch of the Ancient British Church. Mar Jacobus II died in 1947.
394:
If the truth must be told, those so-called 'extensions' of the Antiochene Patriarchate were a chimera, based on the tradition handed down from the eighteen-sixties that the apostate French
1631:
510:
Patriarchal Archdiocese of Glastonbury (counties of Somerset, Wilts, Dorset, Hants, Surrey, London, Middlesex), headed by Newman (Patriarch Mar Georgius) with his assistants (Mar Joannes,
187:
1727:
1722:
600:. Territories since discovered were regarded as 'suburbs' of the nations mainly responsible for their development". Those eparchies were each to be led by an Apostolic
1478:
1605:
422:
over more than perhaps a dozen followers, and some of the Churches had only a paper existence. They did, on the other hand, take themselves quite seriously.
1239:(2006) . "The Catholicate of the West (Catholic Apostolic Church), otherwise known as The United Orthodox Catholic Rite and The Celtic Catholic Church".
42:
1004:
945:
414:
British Patriarchate. To the objective observer, the so-called Council of London and its Acts are the stuff that the dreams are reminiscient of, an
371:
and previously ordained a bishop in 1943 by Mar Jacobus II under the name Mar Bernard; after this election, Crow took the religious name Patriarch
668:
240:"e deny any and every relationship with these schismatic bodies . Furthermore, our Church forbids any and every relationship and, above all, all
1555:
1408:
1155:
The Glastonbury confession (confessio Glastoniensis) being the dogmatic constitution of the Catholic Apostolic Church (Catholicate of the West)
443:
by Patriarch Abdullah III. No church of the East gave its recognition to the Catholicate of the West, nor made any submission to Abdullah III.
1454:
1420:
1363:
1282:
781:. The goal of Newman in making this rite was to make the world's richest, most fastuous rite. The Glastonbury rite (also called "liturgy of
382:
All those churches present at the council claimed to be an extension of the Syriac Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch; this claim rested upon
338:
The council also states that "in order to prevent confusion with the followers of the adherents of the aforesaid patriarch", the "rightful
210:
bodies which have come into existence after direct expulsion from official Christian communities and have devised for themselves a common
1043:
1035:
463:
1712:
100:
454:, also called Mar Georgius. He was consacred as this status by Abdullah III on 10 April 1944 under the name and title: Mar Georgius,
1388:
1331:
1248:
72:
884:(1905-1979), patriarch of Glastonbury , commonly known as Mar Georgius" died. He was succeeded as the patriarch of Glastonbury by
1707:
1134:
885:
1717:
1632:"R.A.U. Juchter van Bergen Quast – "To what extent do religious organizations have a fons honorum to grant titles and awards?""
79:
346:
Furthermore, "the traditional name 'Ignatius' in the official designation of the Patriarch should be abandoned, and the name '
881:
451:
57:
1092:
301:
86:
334:
having adhered to the aforementioned the right to elect to the vacant see was declared to be now vested in the Council"
1108:
581:
419:
292:
The summary of the decision of this council which was printed on a leaflet stated, among other things, the following:
215:
829:
at Glastonbury; the synod decided to dissolve the Catholicate of the West. The dissolution was done in order for the
68:
921:
1499:
1129:
856:
782:
375:
Abdullah III. The council stated that "all bishops dependant upon the See of Antioch were required to make their
297:
20:
1692:
Fitly Framed Together: A Summary of the History, Beliefs and Mission of the Orthodox Church of the British Isles
913:
274:
1541:
195:
612:(British Isles and British overseas possessions outside of America), headed by the Patriarchate of Glastonbury
1352:"L'Orthodoxie doit-elle être byzantine ? Les tentatives de création d'une Orthodoxie de rite occidental"
912:
Georgius". "In 1977, the then-Patriarch of Malaga, Mar David I," merged his Catholicate of the West with the
1027:
900:
875:
672:
573:
339:
130:
1443:
Melton, J. Gordon (2009). "Chapter 2 - Western Liturgical Family, Part I: The Western Catholic Tradition".
1124:
1051:
1016:
896:
790:
479:
368:
361:
308:
278:
253:
126:
765:
was created for the Catholicate of the West. The Glastonbury rite was compiled by Newman in 8 volumes of
1039:
379:
submission" to Abdullah III "within six months from the date of the Council, unless lawfully hindered".
207:
289:, n. 13.; part of the building was rented as an office of the Patriarch of the Ancient British Church.
225:
being a chief objective of the schismatic bodies, they take advantage of their great distance from the
941:
358:
282:
230:
93:
1522:
1008:
1000:
988:
801:
683:
585:
459:
543:
remained under the personal jurisdiction of Mar Georgius, pending the erection of more dioceses".
248:
and warns the public that their statements and pretentions as above all altogether without truth".
1535:
1031:
229:, and from time to time make public statements claiming without truth to derive their origin and
604:; only three of the 12 eparchies had an Apostolic Primate. The 12 eparchies were the eparchies:
478:
of the West. Thereafter, Mar Jacobus II stepped down from his office of fifth Patriarch of the
1450:
1416:
1384:
1359:
1327:
1278:
1244:
1104:
996:
839:
620:
403:
331:
183:
1274:
1269:
Ward, Gary L.; Persson, Bertil; Bain, Alan, eds. (1990). "Newman, Hugh George de Willmott".
917:
766:
601:
304:
1580:
1088:
1076:
1059:
577:
561:
526:
Diocese of Repton (counties of Derby, Stafford, Cheshire, Lancashire), headed by Mar David
399:
395:
49:
1530:. Northumberland, Great Britain: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge. p. 51.
1012:
925:
694:
649:
520:
Diocese of Siluria (Principality of Wales and county of Monmouth), headed by Mar Hedley
511:
415:
383:
241:
1444:
1034:
in the first century, and reorganised in 1862 upon the authority of the Syro-Chaldean
1701:
1687:
1112:
1038:. This Rite is also the Repository of the mission conferred upon the late Archbishop
1024:
980:
937:
786:
762:
742:
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555:
540:
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234:
984:
962:
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597:
568:
The Catholicate had also been divided, by the 12 November 1947 or by 1948, into 12
237:
and ceremonies of which they adopt and with which they claim to have relationship".
1046:. By virtue of its threefold continuity and mission aforesaid, this Rite is not a
547:
1606:"Response to material placed on Knowledge (XXG) by Robert Kobylinski and others"
1319:
1236:
1100:
1080:
992:
844:
835:
805:
746:
467:
438:
387:
261:
31:
1507:
952:
830:
734:
690:
657:
638:
593:
475:
455:
447:
418:
tale. For none of the prelates who took part in its brief session could claim
407:
406:, Bishop of Emesa (Homs), had been appointed by the Jacobite Patriarch as his
323:
753:
Tribunal, the Patriarchal Tribunal, and the Supreme Ecclesiastical Tribunal.
1096:
1071:
1055:
862:
At one point, under Newman, the Catholicate of the West became known as the
778:
770:
569:
471:
376:
316:
257:
550:
dated 27 July 1947, Newman "erected a small group of ex-Latin Catholics in
1175:
Real name: William David de Ortega Maxey or Wallace David de Ortega Maxey
957:
631:
624:
616:
503:
372:
365:
347:
1084:
679:
609:
580:. Those eparchies were "constituted on a general basis of the origins,
551:
203:
1660:
834:
Catholicate "had shrunk to three Provinces: (1) Britain, (2) Belgium,
750:
726:
664:
645:
634:(Netherlands and Indonesia), headed by the Patriarchate of Amersfoort
589:
199:
1471:"Press Release on the union of Coptic and British Orthodox Churches"
129:
established in 1944 and which ceased to exist in 1994 to become the
1475:
The British Orthodox Church within the Coptic Orthodox Patriarchate
494:, under its own Catholicos and subject to no other jurisdiction".
891:
In 1994, the Orthodox Church of the British Isles (formerly named
826:
701:
327:
245:
211:
1356:
Regards sur l'orthodoxie : mélanges offerts à Jacques Goudet
855:
By 1964, the Catholicate had never applied to become part of the
558:"under his own jurisdiction. This new body was given the name of
1047:
1020:
955:
of the Catholicate issued a decree which stated it rejected the
226:
222:
1075:), stated the Catholicate "has no connections whatsoever with
25:
1449:(8th ed.). Detroit: Gale Cengage Learning. p. 106.
808:
states there were "few bishops and clergy" left at the time.
190:, issued a notice in which it was stated among other things:
523:
Diocese of Mercia (Berks and Oxon), headed by Mar Theodorus
514:
of St Marylebone, and Mar Benignus, titular bishop of Mere)
296:"The Council, embracing steadfastly the definitions of the
1521:
Brandreth, Henry R. T. (n.d.) . "The Ferrete Succession".
529:
Diocese of Minster (Kent and Essex), headed by Mar Francis
281:, and the Order of Antioch. The council took place at 271
1115:
Rite within THE ONE HOLY CATHOLIC AND APOSTOLIC CHURCH".
532:
Diocese of Deira (County of York), headed by Mar Adrianus
188:
Syriac Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch and All the East
1733:
Christian denominations established in the 20th century
895:), led by William Henry Hugo Newman-Norton, joined the
233:
from some Apostolic Church of the East, the attractive
53:
1322:(2006) . "Churches Claiming the Ferrette Succession".
1087:
cult, in any shape of form, but it is in all respects
749:: the Diocesan Tribunal, the Provincial Tribunal, the
535:
Diocese of Verulam (Hertfordshire), headed by Mar John
450:
of the West, head of the Catholicate of the West, was
1065:
In 1961, an official publication of the Catholicate,
804:
which was binding for all clergy of the Catholicate.
1383:. Independent Catholic Heritage. Apocryphile press.
1326:. Independent Catholic Heritage. Apocryphile press.
1243:. Independent Catholic Heritage. Apocryphile press.
936:
The Catholicate of the West considered itself to be
517:
Diocese of Selsey (Sussex), headed by Mar Jacobus II
502:
The Catholicate of the West had been divided into 8
410:
in Europe, with the specific purpose of erecting an
1166:
Anson never explains what this system consisted of.
641:(Switzerland and the Principality of Lichtenchtein)
436:. This body was soon after its creation renamed to
142:
Catholicate of the West (Catholic Apostolic Church)
775:The Liturgy and other Divine Offices of the Church
1500:"BRITISH ORTHODOX UNITE WITH COPTIC PATRIARCHATE"
722:(Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Iceland, and Greenland)
194:"o all whom it may concern that there are in the
1271:Independent Bishops: An International Directory
796:On 1 June 1952, Newman published a book titled
392:
1728:Religious organizations disestablished in 1994
572:(later called "apostolikes") representing the
260:Herbert James Monzani Heard (religious name:
8:
1358:(in French). L'AGE D'HOMME. pp. 210–1.
1030:, derived from the preaching of the blessed
838:, and Luxembourg, (3) Germany, and a French
402:, having been consecrated Bishop of Iona by
58:introducing citations to additional sources
1723:Religious organizations established in 1944
1446:Melton's encyclopedia of American religions
1438:
1436:
987:, but is the direct spiritual heir of the
343:recognized and confirmed in their rights".
1044:Old Catholic Archiepiscopal See of Utrecht
1694:, Glastonbury: Metropolitical Press, 1976
1524:Episcopi vagantes and the Anglican Church
1379:Anson, Peter F. (2006) . "Bibliography".
1354:. In Ivanoff-Trinadtzaty, Germain (ed.).
1231:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1211:
946:one, holy, catholic, and apostolic Church
16:Former Christian denomination (1944–1994)
1209:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1191:
486:was decreed that the Catholicate was an
277:, the Old Catholic Orthodox Church, the
48:Relevant discussion may be found on the
1413:Encyclopedia of New Religious Movements
1187:
1146:
1017:Syrian-Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch
870:Death of Newman, end of the Catholicate
627:), headed by the Patriarchate of Malaga
136:The denomination was also known as the
1533:
859:, nor was it ever invited to join it.
777:with interpolated extracts from other
252:The statement alarmed the head of the
1314:
1036:Patriarchal See of Seleucia-Ctesiphon
968:In 1955, the Catholicate adopted its
940:along with all churches with a valid
244:with all and any of these schismatic
7:
1402:
1400:
1345:
1343:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1298:
1296:
1294:
1264:
1262:
1260:
864:Orthodox Church of the British Isles
789:rite which was an attempt to make a
745:of the Catholicate were set up near
434:The Western Orthodox Catholic Church
162:Orthodox Church of the British Isles
158:The Western Orthodox Catholic Church
1665:The Abbey-Principality of San Luigi
1636:The Abbey-Principality of San Luigi
1610:The Abbey-Principality of San Luigi
1585:The Abbey-Principality of San Luigi
1560:The Abbey-Principality of San Luigi
1003:, and afterwards extended into the
769:. The rite was mainly based on the
995:in A.D. 37, immediately after the
888:(Mar Seraphim) from 1979 to 1994.
14:
1157:; a 2nd ed. was published in 1960
675:, and the Principality of Monaco)
146:The United Orthodox Catholic Rite
1409:"Independent episcopal churches"
1135:Independent sacramental movement
970:Chapter and Organic Constitution
886:William Henry Hugo Newman-Norton
41:relies largely or entirely on a
30:
1642:from the original on 2021-01-14
757:Glastonbury rite and confession
621:Portuguese overseas possessions
1023:represents the remnant of the
903:by joining the Coptic Church.
882:Hugh George de Willmott Newman
715:(Hungary, Finland, and Turkey)
452:Hugh George de Willmott Newman
221:"To deceive Christians of the
1:
1581:"The Catholicate of the West"
1350:Mayer, Jean-François (1997).
961:and had removed it from the
821:Dissolution and continuation
650:Italian overseas possessions
560:L'Église Catholique du Rite
1630:Kersey, John (2021-01-04).
979:s article VI stated: "This
669:French overseas possessions
427:Creation of the Catholicate
326:and many of the bishops in
154:Patriarchate of Glastonbury
1749:
1415:. Routledge. p. 301.
1015:upon the authority of the
922:Order of Corporate Reunion
914:Apostolic Episcopal Church
873:
798:The Glastonbury confession
275:Apostolic Episcopal Church
150:The Celtic Catholic Church
18:
1713:20th-century Christianity
1130:Catholic Christian Church
857:World Council of Churches
783:saint Joseph of Arimathea
761:By 1948, the Glastonbury
704:(Russia, Poland, and the
490:and autonomous Church or
298:Seven Ecumenical Councils
198:and in some countries of
138:Catholic Apostolic Church
69:"Catholicate of the West"
21:Catholic Apostolic Church
951:On 17 January 1947, the
673:its overseas possessions
196:United States of America
19:Not to be confused with
1708:Christian denominations
1504:British Orthodox Church
1058:Rite within the Church
1028:Christians of St Thomas
1007:and other lands of the
916:, of which he was also
901:British Orthodox Church
893:Catholicate of the West
876:British Orthodox Church
825:In 1953, Newman held a
386:'s claim. According to
357:The council elected as
340:Patriarchate of Antioch
319:and all other heresies"
131:British Orthodox Church
123:Catholicate of the West
1718:Western Rite Orthodoxy
1688:Seraphim Newman-Norton
1407:Clarke, Peter (2004).
1125:Celtic Orthodox Church
897:Coptic Orthodox Church
729:(Greece, Albania, the
480:Ancient British Church
424:
254:Ancient British Church
127:Christian denomination
1077:Old Roman Catholicism
1040:Arnold Harris Matthew
989:Ancient Celtic Church
924:and dispenser of the
874:Further information:
791:Western Orthodox rite
539:"All the rest of the
1540:: CS1 maint: year (
965:of the Catholicate.
953:Holy Governing Synod
942:apostolic succession
369:Order of Holy Wisdom
362:William Bernard Crow
359:Patriarch of Antioch
279:Order of Holy Wisdom
231:apostolic succession
218:of their invention".
182:On 1 December 1938,
178:Notice from Aphrem I
54:improve this article
1510:on 5 November 2004.
1054:, but a lawful and
1009:Western Christendom
1001:Joseph of Arimathea
938:one of the churches
907:Claim of succession
802:profession of faith
684:Free City of Danzig
596:in the days of the
1556:"Part 2 – 1941-48"
682:(Germany, and the
623:, Andorra and the
619:(Spain, Portugal,
202:, particularly in
1456:978-0-7876-9696-2
1422:978-1-134-49970-0
1365:978-2-8251-1079-9
1284:978-1-55888-307-9
1032:Apostle St Thomas
997:Passion of Christ
991:, established at
470:, the Occidental
364:, founder of the
324:Patriarchal Synod
268:Council of London
184:Ignatius Aphrem I
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1506:. Archived from
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1477:. Archived from
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1381:Bishops at Large
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1324:Bishops at Large
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1288:
1277:. Apogee Books.
1275:J. Gordon Melton
1266:
1255:
1254:
1241:Bishops at Large
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1176:
1173:
1167:
1164:
1158:
1151:
1013:restored in 1866
978:
812:Loss of churches
767:liturgical books
598:Undivided Church
578:spiritual Israel
353:
214:and a system of
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34:
26:
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1682:Further reading
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1099:, having valid
1042:in 1908 by the
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944:to compose the
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909:
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823:
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506:by March 1947:
500:
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400:Julius Ferrette
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307:repudiated the
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110:November 2021
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71: –
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43:single source
39:This article
37:
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28:
27:
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1691:
1669:. Retrieved
1667:. 2012-01-25
1664:
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1644:. Retrieved
1635:
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1612:. 2020-07-14
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1600:
1589:. Retrieved
1587:. 2017-11-13
1584:
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1564:. Retrieved
1562:. 2021-03-23
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1479:the original
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630:of all the
615:of all the
498:Subdivision
468:Glastonbury
441:of the West
439:Catholicate
302:Apostolical
283:Green Lanes
1702:Categories
1671:2021-11-27
1646:2021-11-25
1616:2021-11-25
1591:2021-10-31
1566:2021-10-31
1485:2022-11-18
1183:References
880:In 1979, "
831:Indian law
735:Asia Minor
727:Levantines
691:Pannonians
658:San Marino
639:Helvetians
594:Asia Minor
562:Dominicain
476:Catholicos
464:Metropolis
456:Archbishop
448:Catholicos
446:The first
404:Mar Bedros
305:Traditions
208:schismatic
173:Background
160:, and the
80:newspapers
1536:cite book
1093:Apostolic
1072:Maranatha
1067:Maranatha
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1056:canonical
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586:languages
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570:eparchies
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472:Jerusalem
396:Dominican
377:canonical
317:Jansenism
258:Patriarch
50:talk page
1640:Archived
1119:See also
1097:Orthodox
1089:Catholic
958:Filioque
932:Doctrine
787:Gallican
751:Exarchal
648:(Italy,
632:Frisians
625:Americas
617:Iberians
504:dioceses
373:Basilius
366:esoteric
348:Basilius
309:heresies
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840:Mission
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610:Britons
608:of all
602:Primate
576:of the
552:Belgium
332:Malabar
204:England
186:of the
168:History
94:scholar
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