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places emphasis on her usage of Latin in worship and Welsh for "the literary expression of her religious beliefs", noting that this provides a unique perspective of a "Welsh woman's personal reaction to the assault on her religion". In another poem dated around 1553, Catrin wrote that she was angry
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about the cold summer of 1555. Presumably towards the end of her life, she wrote a poem expressing that she "prays and weeps in her bed at night, visualizing Christ's suffering at the
560:
Charnell-White, Cathryn (2001). "Barddoniaeth ddefosiynol Catrin ferch
Gruffudd ap Hywel" [The Devotional Poetry of Catrin daughter of Gruffudd ap Hywel].
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era, while historian Lloyd Bowen writes that her poems offer "a valuable (and rare) female perspective on religious change in this period".
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90:, who died around 1587. A devout Catholic, her poems had religious themes and she wrote extensively about her opposition to the
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167:; confessing her sins, she prepares for death", suggesting that she was terminally ill.
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During this period in Wales, "unofficial marriages to
Catholic clergy were common".
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174:. As a result, McAvoy considers her to be one of the most famous female
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153:/ Without any gain but arrogance and exploitation". She also wrote an
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Though some of her poems are misattributed to the similarly named
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Many of Catrin's poems have survived through preservation by the
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at the "Stealing of the chalice of Christ, stealing church and
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48:. Many of her poems still survive due to preservation by the
68:, and was a poet active around the 1550s. Her husband was
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The Facts on File
Companion to British Poetry Before 1600
348:
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286:
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Catrin ferch
Gruffudd ap Hywel lived in the village of
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Early Modern Wales c.1536–c.1689: Ambiguous
Nationhood
254:"Catrin ferch Gruffudd ap Hywel (fl. c. 1555), poet"
367:
365:
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303:
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means Catrin daughter of
Gruffudd son of Hywel.
131:The choir and altar have been destroyed – wrongly
118: Ac ymaith y taflwyd,
122: O gôr a llan y gŵr llwyd.
496:The History of British Women's Writing, 700-1500
120: A'r Lading a erlidiwyd
72:Robert ap Rhys, and their son later became an
44:, wrote poetry extensively as a critic of the
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137:from the choir and church of the holy Man.
465:The Year's Work in Modern Language Studies
387:
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493:McAvoy, Liz Herbert; Watt, Diane (2012).
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411:Women's Writing from Wales before 1914
135:The Latin language has been persecuted
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321:
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218:Catrin ferch Gruffudd ab Ieuan Fychan
116:Y côr a'r allor a ddrylliwyd – ar gam
7:
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247:
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243:
14:
159:praising Christ, and a series of
614:16th-century Welsh women writers
577:A Companion to Welsh Literature
252:Owens, Benjamin George (1959).
79:. She was related to the poet
40:who, as a devout Catholic and
27:Catrin ferch Gruffudd ap Hywel
1:
572:Cydymaith i lenyddiaeth Cymru
259:Dictionary of Welsh Biography
579:] (in Welsh). Cardiff:
526:Sauer, Michelle M. (2008).
650:
18:
581:University of Wales Press
458:Lake, A. Cynfael (2001).
441:University of Wales Press
408:Aaron, Jane, ed. (2020).
264:National Library of Wales
172:National Library of Wales
108:
105:
50:National Library of Wales
609:16th-century Welsh poets
129:
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36:) was a Welsh poet from
569:Stephens, Meic (1986).
564:(in Welsh) (7): 93–120.
499:. Vol. 1. London:
460:"Literature Since 1500"
388:McAvoy & Watt 2012
353:McAvoy & Watt 2012
291:McAvoy & Watt 2012
92:Protestant Reformation
46:Protestant Reformation
509:10.1057/9780230360020
433:Bowen, Lloyd (2022).
70:Roman Catholic priest
16:Welsh poet (fl. 1555)
634:People from Anglesey
629:Welsh Catholic poets
624:Welsh-language poets
534:Infobase Publishing
583:. pp. 77–78.
501:Palgrave Macmillan
146:Liz Herbert McAvoy
619:Welsh women poets
590:978-0-7083-0915-5
543:978-1-4381-0834-6
518:978-0-230-36002-0
450:978-1-78683-959-6
425:978-1-000-65150-8
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472:: 575–579.
439:. Cardiff:
401:Works cited
221: [
176:Welsh poets
84: [
34: 1555
603:Categories
390:, p.
374:, p.
372:Bowen 2022
355:, p.
324:, p.
322:Sauer 2008
310:Aaron 2020
293:, p.
269:August 14,
190:References
21:Welsh name
478:0084-4152
416:Routledge
338:Lake 2001
235:Citations
161:englynion
94:. In one
56:Biography
486:25833706
109:English
74:Anglican
66:Anglesey
42:Recusant
38:Anglesey
178:of the
151:chancel
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106:Welsh
97:englyn
77:parson
575:[
562:Dwned
482:JSTOR
225:]
195:Notes
88:]
19:This
585:ISBN
538:ISBN
513:ISBN
474:ISSN
445:ISBN
420:ISBN
271:2023
156:awdl
505:doi
326:461
64:on
31:fl.
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29:(
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