Knowledge (XXG)

Cave nectar bat

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366:). In addition to pollinating these plants, the cave nectar bat is an important pollinator for major crops, including up to 55 species of plants. Their tendencies to pollinate certain plants is determined by the proximity of their living quarters. There are at least thirteen plant taxa that the cave nectar bat feeds upon. The dependence on the proximity of the plants explain the variation of which plants that the cave nectar bats pollinate and feed upon. For this reason, 75: 31: 50: 330:
and in disturbed and agricultural areas. It roosts in caves, in larger groups, with some roosts exceeding 50,000 individuals, and it sometimes roosts with other bat species. In some places, this species seems to have adapted well to leafy, semi-urban habitats. Due to its large roosting size it has an
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Taniguchi, Satoshi; Maeda, Ken; Horimoto, Taisuke; Masangkay, Joseph S.; Puentespina, Roberto; Alvarez, James; Eres, Eduardo; Cosico, Edison; Nagata, Noriyo (2017-02-11). "First isolation and characterization of pteropine orthoreoviruses in fruit bats in the Philippines".
217: 318:. The species has as well an external tail. The head and body length measures 8.5–11 cm (3.3–4.3 in), the tail length is about 1.5–1.8 cm (0.59–0.71 in) and the forearm length measures 6–7 cm (2.4–2.8 in) 313:
The upper parts of the cave nectar bat are grey-brown to dark brown to black. The underparts are paler and the neck is sometimes yellowish brown. The muzzle of this bat is elongated, and particularly adapted for drinking
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Lumlertdacha, Boonlert; Boongird, Kalyanee; Wanghongsa, Sawai; Wacharapluesadee, Supaporn; Chanhome, Lawan; Khawplod, Pkamatz; Hemachudha, Thiravat; Kuzmin, Ivan; Rupprecht, Charles E. (February 2005).
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Mendenhall, Ian H.; Skiles, Maggie M.; Neves, Erica Sena; Borthwick, Sophie A.; Low, Dolyce H.W.; Liang, Benjamin; Lee, Benjamin P.Y.-H.; Su, Yvonne C.F.; Smith, Gavin J.D. (December 2017).
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with good flight potential and that can breed 1–2 times a year, it is an ideal species as an animal model for bats. Recent evidence has shown this species can carry multiple viruses such as
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travels many kilometres each night in search of the nectar of flowering trees and shrubs. Because of that, this bat species is a very important pollinator of fruit trees, such as
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Laing, Eric D.; Mendenhall, Ian H.; Linster, Martin; Low, Dolyce H. W.; Chen, Yihui; Yan, Lianying; Sterling, Spencer L.; Borthwick, Sophie; Neves, Erica Sena (January 2018).
1338:"Identification of a Lineage D Betacoronavirus in Cave Nectar Bats (Eonycteris spelaea) in Singapore and an Overview of Lineage D Reservoir Ecology in SE Asian Bats" 4631: 1005:
SHAO, W. W.; HUA, P. Y.; ZHOU, S. Y.; ZHANG, S. Y.; CHEN, J. P. (May 2008). "Characterization of microsatellite loci in the lesser dawn bat (Eonycteris spelaea)".
4696: 4750: 865:"The diet of the cave nectar bat (Eonycteris spelaea, Dobson) suggests it pollinates economically and ecologically significant plants in Southern Cambodia" 1132:
Wen, Ming; Ng, Justin H J; Zhu, Feng; Chionh, Yok Teng; Chia, Wan Ni; Mendenhall, Ian H; Lee, Benjamin PY-H; Irving, Aaron T; Wang, Lin-Fa (2018-10-01).
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Start, A.N.; Marshall, A.G. (1976). "Nectarivorous Bats as Pollinators of Trees in West Malaysia". In Burley, J.; Styles, B.T. (eds.).
4850: 4151: 4101: 2635: 2143: 1779: 732: 4083: 2554: 990: 773: 4342: 1279:
Yang, Xing-Lou; Zhang, Yun-Zhi; Jiang, Ren-Di; Guo, Hua; Zhang, Wei; Li, Bei; Wang, Ning; Wang, Li; Waruhiu, Cecilia (March 2017).
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Mendenhall, I. H.; Borthwick, S.; Neves, E. S.; Low, D.; Linster, M.; Liang, B.; Skiles, M.; Jayakumar, J.; Han, H. (2016-09-16).
4670: 4142: 4047: 4038: 3571: 2563: 2161: 1815: 1395:"Influence of age and body condition on astrovirus infection of bats in Singapore: An evolutionary and epidemiological analysis" 4760: 3748: 2945: 2644: 2608: 2581: 1878: 1833: 4688: 4074: 3739: 2626: 2617: 1929: 1198: 4649: 4815: 3294: 3145: 3109: 2996: 2599: 2301: 2152: 1806: 4835: 4825: 4795: 4056: 4029: 3118: 2235: 2107: 1860: 1851: 4397: 4820: 4785: 4683: 4566: 4443: 2705: 2572: 1920: 1842: 1824: 1788: 912: 2202: 74: 4780: 4765: 4092: 3643: 3375: 3240: 2768: 2193: 1896: 1797: 1674: 1134:"Exploring the genome and transcriptome of the cave nectar bat Eonycteris spelaea with PacBio long-read sequencing" 242: 4701: 4840: 4800: 4790: 4770: 4360: 3908: 2827: 4805: 3697: 3447: 3136: 3127: 3037: 2668: 2310: 2292: 2044: 2020: 3652: 3357: 3321: 2259: 2116: 370:
is seen as an important species for pollination in disturbed areas bordering on urban and agricultural farms.
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Ghanem, Simon J.; Voigt, Christian C. (2012), "Increasing Awareness of Ecosystem Services Provided by Bats",
757: 4775: 4434: 3544: 3276: 3204: 3085: 3061: 2987: 2877: 2786: 2777: 2735: 2423: 2390: 4547: 4860: 4830: 4509: 3881: 3876: 3553: 3456: 3339: 3231: 2744: 2399: 2075: 2054: 1887: 4855: 4571: 3625: 3607: 3267: 2868: 2818: 2457: 1869: 1667: 806:"Pollination implications of the diverse diet of tropical nectar-feeding bats roosting in an urban cave" 331:
IUCN status of "least concerned" however, only limited data is available on population size and trends.
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Esselstyn, Jacob A. (2010-02-23). "At Long Last, an Authoritative Guide to the Mammals of Indochina".
4592: 4452: 3953: 3935: 3634: 3598: 3483: 3411: 3402: 3177: 3028: 302: 253: 206: 1621:(1982-11-01). "Antigenic Relationships of Flaviviruses with Undetermined Arthropod-Borne Status *". 4755: 3962: 3824: 3670: 3580: 3465: 3249: 2927: 534: 490: 478: 39: 618: 3899: 3806: 3661: 3589: 3520: 3393: 3303: 3213: 3186: 2859: 2283: 1599: 1081: 1038: 229: 69: 4636: 727:. Linnean Society Symposium Series. Vol. 2. London, UK: Academic Press. pp. 141–159. 4722: 4579: 4310: 4301: 4175: 3890: 3679: 3535: 3510: 3492: 3438: 3429: 3420: 3384: 3285: 3258: 2954: 2936: 2482: 1762: 1646: 1638: 1591: 1583: 1547: 1529: 1489: 1471: 1432: 1414: 1375: 1357: 1318: 1300: 1261: 1243: 1204: 1194: 1171: 1153: 1073: 1030: 1022: 986: 953: 921: 894: 845: 827: 779: 769: 738: 728: 698: 690: 650: 327: 1281:"Genetically Diverse Filoviruses in Rousettus and Eonycteris spp. Bats, China, 2009 and 2015" 4727: 4277: 3917: 3863: 3715: 3706: 3688: 3616: 3562: 3526: 3474: 3348: 3312: 3195: 2963: 2134: 1987: 1630: 1618: 1575: 1537: 1521: 1479: 1463: 1452:"Use of Nucleotide Composition Analysis To Infer Hosts for Three Novel Picorna-Like Viruses" 1422: 1406: 1365: 1349: 1308: 1292: 1251: 1235: 1161: 1145: 1112: 1065: 1014: 978: 884: 876: 835: 817: 613: 347: 341: 4709: 4662: 3926: 3501: 3330: 3011: 2677: 2659: 2447: 2358: 2334: 2211: 1996: 474: 454: 920:. IUCN, International Union for Conservation of Nature, Bangladesh Country Office. 2015. 1659: 4415: 3366: 3222: 1727: 1542: 1509: 1484: 1451: 1427: 1394: 1370: 1337: 1313: 1280: 1256: 1223: 1166: 1133: 982: 889: 864: 840: 805: 4744: 4657: 4467: 4292: 4268: 4190: 3990: 3948: 2226: 2035: 1911: 1018: 604: 566: 351:. It also feeds on and pollinates other commercially important crops such as banana ( 59: 54: 1603: 1085: 1042: 595: 216: 4584: 4425: 4258: 4231: 4166: 4002: 3730: 2905: 2842: 2759: 2718: 2011: 1957: 1749: 670:
Soepadmo, Engkik; Eow, BK (31 August 1977). Mabberley, DJ; Lan, Chang Kiaw (eds.).
558: 353: 1410: 1149: 4675: 4618: 4541: 4325: 4012: 3776: 2373: 2325: 2176: 768:. New Delhi, India: International Plant Genetic Resource Institute. p. 13. 671: 550: 546: 538: 426: 146: 30: 1634: 1224:"Serologic Evidence of Fruit Bat Exposure to Filoviruses, Singapore, 2011–2016" 804:
Lim, Voon-Ching; Ramli, Rosli; Bhassu, Subha; Wilson, John-James (2018-03-26).
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Kapoor, A.; Simmonds, P.; Lipkin, W. I.; Zaidi, S.; Delwart, E. (2010-07-28).
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Brown, Michael J. (1997). Arora, R.K.; Ramanatha Rao, V.; Rao, A.N. (eds.).
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Thavry, H.; Cappelle, J.; Bumrungsri, S.; Thona, L.; Furey, N. M. (2017).
4714: 4558: 4526: 4388: 3160: 3052: 2918: 2519: 2250: 2066: 1721: 1715: 1709: 1703: 1467: 514: 510: 434: 418: 410: 390: 106: 4610: 4116: 1691: 1353: 822: 486: 482: 438: 422: 406: 292: 136: 4623: 3858: 526: 462: 386: 336: 315: 116: 96: 4503: 494: 470: 466: 458: 446: 442: 414: 398: 4597: 4507: 3987: 3773: 2902: 2702: 2479: 1954: 1746: 1663: 589: 587: 585: 542: 126: 301:. The scientific name of the species was first published by 649:. Wiltshire, UK: John Beaufoy Publishing. p. 22. 1623:
The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
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A Naturalist's Guide to the Mammals of Southeast Asia
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Tropical Trees: Variation, Breeding and Conservation
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Kota Kinabalu, Sabah: The Sabah Society. 4504: 4420: 4383: 4263: 4007: 3998: 3984: 3784: 3770: 2913: 2899: 2713: 2699: 2490: 2476: 1965: 1951: 1757: 1743: 1682: 1668: 1660: 215: 48: 29: 20: 1541: 1483: 1426: 1369: 1312: 1255: 1165: 1116: 888: 839: 821: 617: 4352:East African little collared fruit bat ( 914:Red List of Bangladesh Volume 2: Mammals 573:, all without obvious signs of disease. 4241:Veldkamp's dwarf epauletted fruit bat ( 1510:"Survey for Bat Lyssaviruses, Thailand" 581: 453:. It had been previously recorded from 1193:. The Johns Hopkins University Press. 950:A field guide to the mammals of Borneo 4208:Hayman's dwarf epauletted fruit bat ( 4066:Lesser Angolan epauletted fruit bat ( 7: 4217:Peters' dwarf epauletted fruit bat ( 4134:Buettikofer's epauletted fruit bat ( 2636:New Britain naked-backed fruit bat ( 2144:Nusatenggara short-nosed fruit bat ( 1780:Broad-striped tube-nosed fruit bat ( 640: 638: 636: 4751:IUCN Red List least concern species 4084:East African epauletted fruit bat ( 2555:Philippine naked-backed fruit bat ( 2546:Beaufort's naked-backed fruit bat ( 2537:Andersen's naked-backed fruit bat ( 1342:Transboundary and Emerging Diseases 1101:"Bats as bushmeat: a global review" 605:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3572:Little golden-mantled flying fox ( 2591:Solomon's naked-backed fruit bat ( 2564:Halmahera naked-backed fruit bat ( 2162:Indonesian short-nosed fruit bat ( 1816:Round-eared tube-nosed fruit bat ( 983:10.1016/b978-0-12-394288-3.00007-1 537:long-read sequencing. As a small, 14: 4152:Franquet's epauletted fruit bat ( 4102:Wahlberg's epauletted fruit bat ( 3749:Sulawesi stripe-faced fruit bat ( 2946:Giant golden-crowned flying fox ( 2645:Greenish naked-backed fruit bat ( 2609:Moluccan naked-backed fruit bat ( 2582:Sulawesi naked-backed fruit bat ( 1879:Philippine tube-nosed fruit bat ( 975:Advances in the Study of Behavior 4075:Ethiopian epauletted fruit bat ( 3740:Mindoro stripe-faced fruit bat ( 2627:Western naked-backed fruit bat ( 2618:Panniet naked-backed fruit bat ( 1930:Steadfast tube-nosed fruit bat ( 1019:10.1111/j.1471-8286.2007.02051.x 683:The Gardens' Bulletin, Singapore 326:The cave nectar bat is found in 73: 4048:Peters's epauletted fruit bat ( 4039:Ansell's epauletted fruit bat ( 3295:New Ireland masked flying fox ( 3146:New Georgian monkey-faced Bat ( 3110:Bougainville monkey-faced Bat ( 2997:Small white-winged flying fox ( 2600:Lesser naked-backed fruit bat ( 2153:Greater short-nosed fruit bat ( 1807:Mountain tube-nosed fruit bat ( 517:, Myanmar and the Philippines. 413:and some other small islands), 4057:Gambian epauletted fruit bat ( 4030:Angolan epauletted fruit bat ( 3119:Guadalcanal monkey-faced Bat ( 2108:Lesser short-nosed fruit bat ( 1861:Demonic tube-nosed fruit bat ( 1852:Malaita tube-nosed fruit bat ( 1834:Keast's tube-nosed fruit bat ( 1058:Journal of Mammalian Evolution 977:, Elsevier, pp. 279–302, 1: 4343:SΓ£o TomΓ© collared fruit bat ( 2573:Biak naked-backed fruit bat ( 1921:Lesser tube-nosed fruit bat ( 1843:Island tube-nosed fruit bat ( 1825:Dragon tube-nosed fruit bat ( 1789:Common tube-nosed fruit bat ( 1191:Walker's mammals of the world 937:– via Portals.iucn.org. 672:"The Reproductive Biology of 533:was recently sequenced using 4333:(Little collared fruit bats) 4093:Minor epauletted fruit bat ( 3644:Philippine gray flying fox ( 3241:Bismarck masked flying fox ( 2302:Ratanaworabhan's fruit bat ( 1897:Umboi tube-nosed fruit bat ( 1514:Emerging Infectious Diseases 1411:10.1016/j.onehlt.2017.10.001 1285:Emerging Infectious Diseases 1228:Emerging Infectious Diseases 541:, specialist nectar-feeding 4846:Least concern biota of Asia 4361:Little collared fruit bat ( 3019:(Straw-coloured fruit bats) 2828:New Caledonia blossom bat ( 2236:Fischer's pygmy fruit bat ( 1007:Molecular Ecology Resources 509:This species is killed for 4877: 4811:Mammals of the Philippines 3698:New Caledonia flying fox ( 3448:Black-bearded flying fox ( 3137:Montane monkey-faced Bat ( 3128:Greater monkey-faced Bat ( 3038:Straw-coloured fruit bat ( 2669:Sulawesi harpy fruit bat ( 2311:White-collared fruit bat ( 2293:Javan tailless fruit bat ( 2203:Rickart's dyak fruit bat ( 2045:Spotted-winged fruit bat ( 2021:Mindanao pygmy fruit bat ( 1635:10.4269/ajtmh.1982.31.1273 1150:10.1093/gigascience/giy116 4851:Mammals described in 1871 4435:Short-palated fruit bat ( 3997: 3983: 3783: 3769: 3545:Geelvink Bay flying fox ( 3376:Livingstone's fruit bat ( 3277:Large Samoan flying fox ( 3205:Small Samoan flying fox ( 3086:Small-toothed fruit bat ( 3062:Fijian monkey-faced Bat ( 2988:White-winged flying fox ( 2912: 2898: 2878:Moss-forest blossom bat ( 2778:Black-bellied fruit bat ( 2769:Fardoulis's blossom bat ( 2736:Long-tongued nectar bat ( 2726:(Long-tongued fruit bats) 2712: 2698: 2489: 2475: 2391:Greater musky fruit bat ( 2194:Brooks's dyak fruit bat ( 1964: 1950: 1798:Pallas's tube-nosed bat ( 1756: 1742: 1698: 1690:Extant species of family 1580:10.1007/s00705-017-3251-2 1189:Nowak, Ronald M. (1999). 1118:10.1017/s0030605308000938 1070:10.1007/s10914-010-9132-z 235: 228: 223: 214: 195: 188: 70:Scientific classification 68: 46: 37: 28: 23: 4398:D'Anchieta's fruit bat ( 3909:Leschenault's rousette ( 3554:Grey-headed flying fox ( 3457:Black-eared flying fox ( 3340:Ontong Java flying fox ( 3232:Ashy-headed flying fox ( 2809:(Long-tailed fruit bats) 2745:Long-tongued fruit bat ( 2527:(Bare-backed fruit bats) 2400:Lesser musky fruit bat ( 2076:Black-capped fruit bat ( 1888:Eastern tube-nosed Bat ( 762:, a Bibliographic Review 364:Artocarpus heterophyllus 4444:Campo-Ma’an fruit bat ( 3653:Temminck's flying fox ( 3626:Little red flying fox ( 3608:Madagascan flying fox ( 3358:Andersen's flying fox ( 3322:Gilliard's flying fox ( 3268:Spectacled flying fox ( 2869:Halmahera blossom bat ( 2819:Long-tailed fruit bat ( 2260:Salim Ali's fruit bat ( 2117:Horsfield's fruit bat ( 1870:Lesser tube-nosed bat ( 1770:(tube-nosed fruit bats) 1617:Varelas-Wesley, Irene; 4761:Bats of Southeast Asia 4198:(Dwarf epauleted bats) 4020:(Epauleted fruit bats) 3954:Long-haired rousette ( 3936:Bare-backed rousette ( 3635:Seychelles fruit bat ( 3599:Rodrigues flying fox ( 3484:Mauritian flying fox ( 3412:Big-eared flying fox ( 3178:Admiralty flying fox ( 3029:Madagascan fruit bat ( 2787:Woodford's fruit bat ( 2424:Blanford's fruit bat ( 2098:(Dog-faced fruit bats) 2055:Balionycteris seimundi 1526:10.3201/eid1102.040691 1297:10.3201/eid2302.161119 1240:10.3201/eid2401.170401 224:Cave nectar bat range 3963:Madagascan rousette ( 3882:Geoffroy's rousette ( 3847:(rousette fruit bats) 3825:Philippine dawn bat ( 3671:Vanikoro flying fox ( 3581:Solomons flying fox ( 3466:Caroline flying fox ( 3250:Moluccan flying fox ( 2928:Sulawesi flying fox ( 881:10.6620/ZS.2017.56-17 250:Macroglossus spelaeus 239:Eonycteris bernsteini 4816:Mammals of Singapore 4477:Zenker's fruit bat ( 4143:Dobson's fruit bat ( 3807:Greater nectar bat ( 3662:Insular flying fox ( 3590:Rennell flying fox ( 3394:Okinawa flying fox ( 3304:Nicobar flying fox ( 3214:Vanuatu flying fox ( 3187:Aldabra flying fox ( 2860:Common blossom bat ( 2505:Bulmer's fruit bat ( 2284:Tailless fruit bat ( 2126:Peters's fruit bat ( 1619:Calisher, Charles H. 1568:Archives of Virology 1468:10.1128/jvi.00601-10 612:: e.T7787A22128326. 4836:Mammals of Sulawesi 4826:Mammals of Thailand 4796:Mammals of Cambodia 4453:Pohle's fruit bat ( 4302:Azagnyi fruit bat ( 4176:Hammer-headed Bat ( 3965:R. madagascariensis 3900:Egyptian rousette ( 3891:Sulawesi rousette ( 3680:Kosrae flying fox ( 3536:Masked flying fox ( 3511:Ornate flying fox ( 3493:Temotu flying fox ( 3439:Indian flying fox ( 3430:Mariana fruit bat ( 3421:Lesser flying fox ( 3403:Lyle's flying fox ( 3385:Lombok flying fox ( 3286:Ryukyu flying fox ( 3259:Makira flying fox ( 2999:D. microleucopterus 2955:Palawan fruit bat ( 2937:Talaud flying fox ( 1462:(19): 10322–10328. 1456:Journal of Virology 40:Conservation status 4821:Mammals of Vietnam 4786:Mammals of Myanmar 4548:Eonycteris spelaea 4518:Eonycteris spelaea 4278:Angolan rousette ( 3918:Linduan Rousette ( 3884:R. amplexicaudatus 3864:Manado fruit bat ( 3716:Dwarf flying fox ( 3707:Pemba flying fox ( 3689:Large flying fox ( 3617:Samoa flying fox ( 3563:Bonin flying fox ( 3527:Pelew flying fox ( 3475:Great flying fox ( 3349:Small flying fox ( 3313:Banks flying fox ( 3196:Black flying fox ( 2964:Sunda flying fox ( 2381:(Musky fruit bats) 2184:(Dayak fruit bats) 2135:Minute fruit bat ( 1988:Borneo fruit bat ( 1978:(Pygmy fruit bats) 1354:10.1111/tbed.12568 869:Zoological Studies 823:10.7717/peerj.4572 598:Eonycteris spelaea 531:Eonycteris spelaea 322:Habits and habitat 291:) is a species of 288:Eonycteris spelaea 199:Eonycteris spelaea 4781:Mammals of Brunei 4766:Bats of Indonesia 4738: 4737: 4723:Open Tree of Life 4510:Taxon identifiers 4501: 4500: 4497: 4496: 4493: 4492: 4489: 4488: 4446:C. campomaanensis 4410: 4409: 4373: 4372: 4336: 4253: 4252: 4201: 4127: 4023: 3979: 3978: 3975: 3974: 3927:Comoro rousette ( 3850: 3816:Cave nectar bat ( 3800: 3797:(Dawn fruit bats) 3765: 3764: 3761: 3760: 3502:Ceram fruit bat ( 3331:Gray flying fox ( 3270:P. conspicillatus 3171: 3022: 2894: 2893: 2890: 2889: 2853: 2812: 2729: 2694: 2693: 2690: 2689: 2678:Harpy fruit bat ( 2530: 2483:Harpyionycterinae 2471: 2470: 2467: 2466: 2448:Swift fruit bat ( 2384: 2359:Dusky fruit bat ( 2337:O. cartilagonodus 2335:Luzon fruit bat ( 2212:Dayak fruit bat ( 2187: 2164:C. titthaecheilus 2101: 2078:C. melanocephalus 1997:Pygmy fruit bat ( 1981: 1946: 1945: 1942: 1941: 1773: 959:978-967-99947-1-1 927:978-984-34-0735-1 656:978-1-906780-71-5 295:within the genus 279:common nectar bat 263: 262: 257: 246: 63: 16:Species of mammal 4868: 4841:Fauna of Sumatra 4801:Mammals of China 4791:Mammals of India 4771:Bats of Malaysia 4731: 4730: 4718: 4717: 4705: 4704: 4692: 4691: 4679: 4678: 4666: 4665: 4653: 4652: 4640: 4639: 4627: 4626: 4614: 4613: 4601: 4600: 4588: 4587: 4575: 4574: 4562: 4561: 4552: 4551: 4550: 4537: 4536: 4535: 4505: 4421: 4384: 4345:M. brachycephala 4335: 4334: 4330: 4311:Woermann's bat ( 4264: 4200: 4199: 4195: 4126: 4125: 4124:(Epauleted bats) 4121: 4022: 4021: 4017: 4008: 3999: 3985: 3849: 3848: 3844: 3799: 3798: 3794: 3785: 3771: 3637:P. seychellensis 3556:P. poliocephalus 3477:P. neohibernicus 3367:Kei flying fox ( 3252:P. chrysoproctus 3223:Aru flying fox ( 3180:P. admiralitatum 3170: 3169: 3165: 3021: 3020: 3016: 2914: 2900: 2852: 2851: 2847: 2830:N. neocaledonica 2811: 2810: 2806: 2728: 2727: 2723: 2714: 2700: 2529: 2528: 2524: 2491: 2477: 2383: 2382: 2378: 2186: 2185: 2181: 2100: 2099: 2095: 1980: 1979: 1975: 1966: 1952: 1772: 1771: 1767: 1758: 1744: 1684: 1677: 1670: 1661: 1655: 1654: 1629:(6): 1273–1284. 1614: 1608: 1607: 1574:(6): 1529–1539. 1562: 1556: 1555: 1545: 1504: 1498: 1497: 1487: 1447: 1441: 1440: 1430: 1390: 1384: 1383: 1373: 1348:(6): 1790–1800. 1333: 1327: 1326: 1316: 1276: 1270: 1269: 1259: 1219: 1213: 1212: 1186: 1180: 1179: 1169: 1129: 1123: 1122: 1120: 1096: 1090: 1089: 1053: 1047: 1046: 1002: 996: 995: 970: 964: 963: 945: 939: 938: 936: 934: 919: 909: 903: 902: 892: 860: 854: 853: 843: 825: 801: 795: 794: 792: 790: 767: 753: 747: 746: 720: 714: 713: 711: 709: 680: 674:Durio zibethinus 667: 661: 660: 642: 631: 630: 628: 626: 621: 591: 348:Durio graveolens 342:Durio zibethinus 252: 241: 219: 201: 78: 77: 57: 52: 51: 33: 24:Cave nectar bat 21: 4876: 4875: 4871: 4870: 4869: 4867: 4866: 4865: 4806:Mammals of Laos 4741: 4740: 4739: 4734: 4726: 4721: 4713: 4710:Observation.org 4708: 4700: 4695: 4687: 4682: 4674: 4669: 4661: 4656: 4648: 4643: 4635: 4630: 4622: 4617: 4609: 4604: 4596: 4591: 4583: 4578: 4570: 4565: 4557: 4555: 4546: 4545: 4540: 4531: 4530: 4525: 4512: 4502: 4485: 4461: 4406: 4369: 4332: 4331: 4329: 4319: 4286: 4249: 4225: 4197: 4196: 4194: 4184: 4160: 4136:E. buettikoferi 4123: 4122: 4120: 4110: 4019: 4018: 4016: 3993: 3971: 3911:R. leschenaulti 3846: 3845: 3843: 3833: 3796: 3795: 3793: 3779: 3757: 3724: 3673:P. tuberculatus 3495:P. nitendiensis 3378:P. livingstonii 3324:P. gilliardorum 3167: 3166: 3164: 3154: 3094: 3070: 3046: 3018: 3017: 3015: 3005: 2972: 2908: 2886: 2849: 2848: 2846: 2836: 2808: 2807: 2805: 2795: 2753: 2725: 2724: 2722: 2708: 2686: 2660:Harpyionycteris 2653: 2620:D. pannietensis 2526: 2525: 2523: 2513: 2485: 2463: 2432: 2408: 2380: 2379: 2377: 2367: 2343: 2319: 2268: 2244: 2220: 2183: 2182: 2180: 2170: 2146:C. nusatenggara 2097: 2096: 2094: 2084: 2060: 2029: 2023:A. paucidentata 2005: 1977: 1976: 1974: 1960: 1938: 1905: 1769: 1768: 1766: 1752: 1738: 1694: 1688: 1658: 1616: 1615: 1611: 1564: 1563: 1559: 1506: 1505: 1501: 1449: 1448: 1444: 1392: 1391: 1387: 1335: 1334: 1330: 1278: 1277: 1273: 1221: 1220: 1216: 1201: 1188: 1187: 1183: 1131: 1130: 1126: 1098: 1097: 1093: 1055: 1054: 1050: 1004: 1003: 999: 993: 972: 971: 967: 960: 947: 946: 942: 932: 930: 928: 917: 911: 910: 906: 862: 861: 857: 803: 802: 798: 788: 786: 776: 765: 755: 754: 750: 735: 722: 721: 717: 707: 705: 678: 669: 668: 664: 657: 644: 643: 634: 624: 622: 593: 592: 583: 579: 523: 507: 455:Gomantong Caves 376: 328:primary forests 324: 311: 283:lesser dawn bat 275:common dawn bat 267:cave nectar bat 210: 203: 197: 184: 181:E. spelaea 72: 64: 53: 49: 42: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4874: 4872: 4864: 4863: 4858: 4853: 4848: 4843: 4838: 4833: 4828: 4823: 4818: 4813: 4808: 4803: 4798: 4793: 4788: 4783: 4778: 4776:Bats of Borneo 4773: 4768: 4763: 4758: 4753: 4743: 4742: 4736: 4735: 4733: 4732: 4719: 4706: 4693: 4680: 4667: 4654: 4641: 4628: 4615: 4602: 4589: 4576: 4563: 4553: 4538: 4522: 4520: 4514: 4513: 4508: 4499: 4498: 4495: 4494: 4491: 4490: 4487: 4486: 4484: 4483: 4473: 4471: 4463: 4462: 4460: 4459: 4450: 4441: 4431: 4429: 4418: 4416:Scotonycterini 4412: 4411: 4408: 4407: 4405: 4404: 4394: 4392: 4381: 4375: 4374: 4371: 4370: 4368: 4367: 4358: 4349: 4339: 4337: 4321: 4320: 4318: 4317: 4308: 4298: 4296: 4288: 4287: 4285: 4284: 4274: 4272: 4261: 4255: 4254: 4251: 4250: 4248: 4247: 4237: 4235: 4227: 4226: 4224: 4223: 4214: 4210:M. intermedius 4204: 4202: 4186: 4185: 4183: 4182: 4172: 4170: 4162: 4161: 4159: 4158: 4149: 4140: 4130: 4128: 4112: 4111: 4109: 4108: 4099: 4090: 4081: 4072: 4063: 4054: 4045: 4036: 4026: 4024: 4005: 3995: 3994: 3988: 3981: 3980: 3977: 3976: 3973: 3972: 3970: 3969: 3960: 3943: 3942: 3933: 3924: 3915: 3906: 3902:R. aegyptiacus 3897: 3888: 3871: 3870: 3853: 3851: 3835: 3834: 3832: 3831: 3822: 3813: 3803: 3801: 3781: 3780: 3774: 3767: 3766: 3763: 3762: 3759: 3758: 3756: 3755: 3746: 3742:S. mindorensis 3736: 3734: 3726: 3725: 3723: 3722: 3713: 3704: 3695: 3686: 3677: 3668: 3659: 3650: 3641: 3632: 3623: 3614: 3605: 3601:P. rodricensis 3596: 3587: 3578: 3569: 3560: 3551: 3542: 3533: 3524: 3517: 3508: 3499: 3490: 3481: 3472: 3463: 3454: 3450:P. melanopogon 3445: 3436: 3427: 3418: 3409: 3400: 3396:P. loochoensis 3391: 3387:P. lombocensis 3382: 3373: 3364: 3360:P. intermedius 3355: 3351:P. hypomelanus 3346: 3337: 3328: 3319: 3310: 3301: 3292: 3283: 3274: 3265: 3256: 3247: 3243:P. capistratus 3238: 3229: 3220: 3211: 3202: 3193: 3189:P. aldabrensis 3184: 3174: 3172: 3168:(flying foxes) 3156: 3155: 3153: 3152: 3143: 3134: 3125: 3116: 3106: 3104: 3096: 3095: 3093: 3092: 3082: 3080: 3072: 3071: 3069: 3068: 3058: 3056: 3048: 3047: 3045: 3044: 3035: 3025: 3023: 3007: 3006: 3004: 3003: 2994: 2990:D. leucopterus 2984: 2982: 2974: 2973: 2971: 2970: 2961: 2952: 2943: 2934: 2924: 2922: 2910: 2909: 2903: 2896: 2895: 2892: 2891: 2888: 2887: 2885: 2884: 2875: 2866: 2856: 2854: 2850:(blossom bats) 2838: 2837: 2835: 2834: 2825: 2815: 2813: 2797: 2796: 2794: 2793: 2784: 2775: 2765: 2763: 2755: 2754: 2752: 2751: 2742: 2732: 2730: 2710: 2709: 2706:Macroglossinae 2703: 2696: 2695: 2692: 2691: 2688: 2687: 2685: 2684: 2675: 2665: 2663: 2655: 2654: 2652: 2651: 2642: 2633: 2624: 2615: 2611:D. moluccensis 2606: 2597: 2588: 2579: 2570: 2561: 2552: 2543: 2533: 2531: 2515: 2514: 2512: 2511: 2501: 2499: 2487: 2486: 2480: 2473: 2472: 2469: 2468: 2465: 2464: 2462: 2461: 2454: 2444: 2442: 2434: 2433: 2431: 2430: 2420: 2418: 2410: 2409: 2407: 2406: 2397: 2387: 2385: 2369: 2368: 2366: 2365: 2355: 2353: 2345: 2344: 2342: 2341: 2331: 2329: 2321: 2320: 2318: 2317: 2308: 2299: 2290: 2280: 2278: 2270: 2269: 2267: 2266: 2256: 2254: 2246: 2245: 2243: 2242: 2232: 2230: 2222: 2221: 2219: 2218: 2209: 2200: 2190: 2188: 2172: 2171: 2169: 2168: 2159: 2150: 2141: 2132: 2128:C. luzoniensis 2123: 2119:C. horsfieldii 2114: 2104: 2102: 2086: 2085: 2083: 2082: 2072: 2070: 2062: 2061: 2059: 2058: 2051: 2041: 2039: 2031: 2030: 2028: 2027: 2017: 2015: 2007: 2006: 2004: 2003: 1994: 1984: 1982: 1962: 1961: 1955: 1948: 1947: 1944: 1943: 1940: 1939: 1937: 1936: 1927: 1917: 1915: 1907: 1906: 1904: 1903: 1894: 1885: 1876: 1867: 1858: 1854:N. malaitensis 1849: 1840: 1831: 1822: 1813: 1804: 1795: 1786: 1776: 1774: 1754: 1753: 1747: 1740: 1739: 1737: 1736: 1730: 1728:Laurasiatheria 1724: 1718: 1712: 1706: 1699: 1696: 1695: 1689: 1687: 1686: 1679: 1672: 1664: 1657: 1656: 1609: 1557: 1520:(2): 232–236. 1499: 1442: 1385: 1328: 1291:(3): 482–486. 1271: 1234:(1): 114–117. 1214: 1199: 1181: 1124: 1111:(2): 217–234. 1091: 1064:(3): 215–216. 1048: 1013:(3): 695–697. 997: 991: 965: 958: 940: 926: 904: 855: 796: 774: 748: 734:978-0121451509 733: 715: 662: 655: 632: 580: 578: 575: 522: 519: 506: 503: 375: 372: 323: 320: 310: 307: 261: 260: 259: 258: 247: 233: 232: 226: 225: 221: 220: 212: 211: 204: 193: 192: 186: 185: 178: 176: 172: 171: 164: 160: 159: 154: 150: 149: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 124: 120: 119: 114: 110: 109: 104: 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 66: 65: 47: 44: 43: 38: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4873: 4862: 4861:Bats of India 4859: 4857: 4854: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4837: 4834: 4832: 4831:Fauna of Java 4829: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4794: 4792: 4789: 4787: 4784: 4782: 4779: 4777: 4774: 4772: 4769: 4767: 4764: 4762: 4759: 4757: 4754: 4752: 4749: 4748: 4746: 4729: 4724: 4720: 4716: 4711: 4707: 4703: 4698: 4694: 4690: 4685: 4681: 4677: 4672: 4668: 4664: 4659: 4655: 4651: 4646: 4642: 4638: 4633: 4629: 4625: 4620: 4616: 4612: 4607: 4603: 4599: 4594: 4590: 4586: 4581: 4577: 4573: 4568: 4564: 4560: 4554: 4549: 4543: 4539: 4534: 4528: 4524: 4523: 4521: 4519: 4515: 4511: 4506: 4482: 4480: 4475: 4474: 4472: 4470: 4469: 4468:Scotonycteris 4464: 4458: 4456: 4451: 4449: 4447: 4442: 4440: 4438: 4433: 4432: 4430: 4428: 4427: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4413: 4403: 4401: 4396: 4395: 4393: 4391: 4390: 4385: 4382: 4380: 4376: 4366: 4364: 4359: 4357: 4355: 4350: 4348: 4346: 4341: 4340: 4338: 4328: 4327: 4322: 4316: 4314: 4309: 4307: 4305: 4300: 4299: 4297: 4295: 4294: 4293:Megaloglossus 4289: 4283: 4281: 4280:L. angolensis 4276: 4275: 4273: 4271: 4270: 4269:Lissonycteris 4265: 4262: 4260: 4256: 4246: 4244: 4243:N. veldkampii 4239: 4238: 4236: 4234: 4233: 4228: 4222: 4220: 4215: 4213: 4211: 4206: 4205: 4203: 4193: 4192: 4191:Micropteropus 4187: 4181: 4179: 4178:H. monstrosus 4174: 4173: 4171: 4169: 4168: 4163: 4157: 4155: 4150: 4148: 4146: 4141: 4139: 4137: 4132: 4131: 4129: 4119: 4118: 4113: 4107: 4105: 4100: 4098: 4096: 4091: 4089: 4087: 4082: 4080: 4078: 4073: 4071: 4069: 4064: 4062: 4060: 4055: 4053: 4051: 4046: 4044: 4042: 4037: 4035: 4033: 4032:E. angolensis 4028: 4027: 4025: 4015: 4014: 4009: 4006: 4004: 4000: 3996: 3992: 3991:Epomophorinae 3986: 3982: 3968: 3966: 3961: 3959: 3957: 3951: 3950: 3949:Stenonycteris 3945: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3938:R. spinalatus 3934: 3932: 3930: 3929:R. obliviosus 3925: 3923: 3921: 3920:R. linduensis 3916: 3914: 3912: 3907: 3905: 3903: 3898: 3896: 3894: 3893:R. celebensis 3889: 3887: 3885: 3879: 3878: 3873: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3861: 3860: 3855: 3854: 3852: 3842: 3841: 3836: 3830: 3828: 3823: 3821: 3819: 3814: 3812: 3810: 3805: 3804: 3802: 3792: 3791: 3786: 3782: 3778: 3772: 3768: 3754: 3752: 3747: 3745: 3743: 3738: 3737: 3735: 3733: 3732: 3727: 3721: 3719: 3714: 3712: 3710: 3709:P. voeltzkowi 3705: 3703: 3701: 3696: 3694: 3692: 3687: 3685: 3683: 3678: 3676: 3674: 3669: 3667: 3665: 3660: 3658: 3656: 3655:P. temminckii 3651: 3649: 3647: 3642: 3640: 3638: 3633: 3631: 3629: 3628:P. scapulatus 3624: 3622: 3620: 3615: 3613: 3611: 3606: 3604: 3602: 3597: 3595: 3593: 3588: 3586: 3584: 3579: 3577: 3575: 3570: 3568: 3566: 3561: 3559: 3557: 3552: 3550: 3548: 3543: 3541: 3539: 3538:P. personatus 3534: 3532: 3530: 3529:P. pelewensis 3525: 3523: 3522: 3518: 3516: 3514: 3509: 3507: 3505: 3500: 3498: 3496: 3491: 3489: 3487: 3482: 3480: 3478: 3473: 3471: 3469: 3468:P. molossinus 3464: 3462: 3460: 3455: 3453: 3451: 3446: 3444: 3442: 3437: 3435: 3433: 3428: 3426: 3424: 3419: 3417: 3415: 3410: 3408: 3406: 3401: 3399: 3397: 3392: 3390: 3388: 3383: 3381: 3379: 3374: 3372: 3370: 3365: 3363: 3361: 3356: 3354: 3352: 3347: 3345: 3343: 3338: 3336: 3334: 3329: 3327: 3325: 3320: 3318: 3316: 3311: 3309: 3307: 3302: 3300: 3298: 3293: 3291: 3289: 3288:P. dasymallus 3284: 3282: 3280: 3275: 3273: 3271: 3266: 3264: 3262: 3257: 3255: 3253: 3248: 3246: 3244: 3239: 3237: 3235: 3230: 3228: 3226: 3221: 3219: 3217: 3212: 3210: 3208: 3203: 3201: 3199: 3194: 3192: 3190: 3185: 3183: 3181: 3176: 3175: 3173: 3163: 3162: 3157: 3151: 3149: 3144: 3142: 3140: 3135: 3133: 3131: 3126: 3124: 3122: 3117: 3115: 3113: 3108: 3107: 3105: 3103: 3102: 3097: 3091: 3089: 3084: 3083: 3081: 3079: 3078: 3073: 3067: 3065: 3060: 3059: 3057: 3055: 3054: 3049: 3043: 3041: 3036: 3034: 3032: 3027: 3026: 3024: 3014: 3013: 3008: 3002: 3000: 2995: 2993: 2991: 2986: 2985: 2983: 2981: 2980: 2975: 2969: 2967: 2962: 2960: 2958: 2953: 2951: 2949: 2944: 2942: 2940: 2935: 2933: 2931: 2930:A. celebensis 2926: 2925: 2923: 2921: 2920: 2915: 2911: 2907: 2901: 2897: 2883: 2881: 2876: 2874: 2872: 2867: 2865: 2863: 2858: 2857: 2855: 2845: 2844: 2839: 2833: 2831: 2826: 2824: 2822: 2821:N. macdonaldi 2817: 2816: 2814: 2804: 2803: 2798: 2792: 2790: 2785: 2783: 2781: 2776: 2774: 2772: 2771:M. fardoulisi 2767: 2766: 2764: 2762: 2761: 2756: 2750: 2748: 2743: 2741: 2739: 2734: 2733: 2731: 2721: 2720: 2715: 2711: 2707: 2701: 2697: 2683: 2681: 2680:H. whiteheadi 2676: 2674: 2672: 2671:H. celebensis 2667: 2666: 2664: 2662: 2661: 2656: 2650: 2648: 2643: 2641: 2639: 2638:D. praedatrix 2634: 2632: 2630: 2625: 2623: 2621: 2616: 2614: 2612: 2607: 2605: 2603: 2598: 2596: 2594: 2589: 2587: 2585: 2580: 2578: 2576: 2571: 2569: 2567: 2562: 2560: 2558: 2553: 2551: 2549: 2544: 2542: 2540: 2535: 2534: 2532: 2522: 2521: 2516: 2510: 2508: 2503: 2502: 2500: 2498: 2497: 2492: 2488: 2484: 2478: 2474: 2460: 2459: 2458:T. suhaniahae 2455: 2453: 2451: 2450:T. nigrescens 2446: 2445: 2443: 2441: 2440: 2435: 2429: 2427: 2422: 2421: 2419: 2417: 2416: 2411: 2405: 2403: 2398: 2396: 2394: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2376: 2375: 2370: 2364: 2362: 2357: 2356: 2354: 2352: 2351: 2346: 2340: 2338: 2333: 2332: 2330: 2328: 2327: 2322: 2316: 2314: 2309: 2307: 2305: 2300: 2298: 2296: 2291: 2289: 2287: 2282: 2281: 2279: 2277: 2276: 2271: 2265: 2263: 2258: 2257: 2255: 2253: 2252: 2247: 2241: 2239: 2234: 2233: 2231: 2229: 2228: 2227:Haplonycteris 2223: 2217: 2215: 2210: 2208: 2206: 2201: 2199: 2197: 2192: 2191: 2189: 2179: 2178: 2173: 2167: 2165: 2160: 2158: 2156: 2151: 2149: 2147: 2142: 2140: 2138: 2133: 2131: 2129: 2124: 2122: 2120: 2115: 2113: 2111: 2110:C. brachyotis 2106: 2105: 2103: 2093: 2092: 2087: 2081: 2079: 2074: 2073: 2071: 2069: 2068: 2063: 2057: 2056: 2052: 2050: 2048: 2043: 2042: 2040: 2038: 2037: 2036:Balionycteris 2032: 2026: 2024: 2019: 2018: 2016: 2014: 2013: 2008: 2002: 2000: 1995: 1993: 1991: 1986: 1985: 1983: 1973: 1972: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1953: 1949: 1935: 1933: 1928: 1926: 1924: 1919: 1918: 1916: 1914: 1913: 1912:Paranyctimene 1908: 1902: 1900: 1895: 1893: 1891: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1877: 1875: 1873: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1859: 1857: 1855: 1850: 1848: 1846: 1841: 1839: 1837: 1832: 1830: 1828: 1827:N. draconilla 1823: 1821: 1819: 1814: 1812: 1810: 1805: 1803: 1801: 1800:N. cephalotes 1796: 1794: 1792: 1791:N. albiventer 1787: 1785: 1783: 1778: 1777: 1775: 1765: 1764: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1745: 1741: 1735: 1731: 1729: 1725: 1723: 1719: 1717: 1713: 1711: 1707: 1705: 1701: 1700: 1697: 1693: 1685: 1680: 1678: 1673: 1671: 1666: 1665: 1662: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1613: 1610: 1605: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1585: 1581: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1561: 1558: 1553: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1503: 1500: 1495: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1453: 1446: 1443: 1438: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1389: 1386: 1381: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1332: 1329: 1324: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1275: 1272: 1267: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1218: 1215: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1196: 1192: 1185: 1182: 1177: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1128: 1125: 1119: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1095: 1092: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1052: 1049: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1001: 998: 994: 992:9780123942883 988: 984: 980: 976: 969: 966: 961: 955: 951: 944: 941: 929: 923: 916: 915: 908: 905: 900: 896: 891: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 859: 856: 851: 847: 842: 837: 833: 829: 824: 819: 815: 811: 807: 800: 797: 785: 781: 777: 775:9789290433187 771: 764: 763: 759: 752: 749: 744: 740: 736: 730: 726: 719: 716: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 677: 675: 666: 663: 658: 652: 648: 641: 639: 637: 633: 620: 615: 611: 607: 606: 601: 599: 590: 588: 586: 582: 576: 574: 572: 568: 567:orthoreovirus 564: 560: 556: 552: 551:coronaviruses 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 520: 518: 516: 512: 504: 502: 500: 496: 492: 491:Sungai Tengah 488: 484: 480: 479:Sungai Tinjar 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 373: 371: 369: 365: 361: 357: 355: 350: 349: 344: 343: 338: 334: 329: 321: 319: 317: 308: 306: 304: 300: 299: 294: 290: 289: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 255: 251: 248: 244: 240: 237: 236: 234: 231: 227: 222: 218: 213: 208: 202: 200: 194: 191: 190:Binomial name 187: 183: 182: 177: 174: 173: 170: 169: 165: 162: 161: 158: 155: 152: 151: 148: 145: 142: 141: 138: 135: 132: 131: 128: 125: 122: 121: 118: 115: 112: 111: 108: 105: 102: 101: 98: 95: 92: 91: 88: 85: 82: 81: 76: 71: 67: 61: 56: 55:Least Concern 45: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 4856:Bats as food 4517: 4478: 4466: 4454: 4445: 4436: 4426:Casinycteris 4424: 4400:P. anchietae 4399: 4387: 4362: 4353: 4344: 4324: 4313:M. woermanni 4312: 4303: 4291: 4279: 4267: 4259:Myonycterini 4242: 4232:Nanonycteris 4230: 4218: 4209: 4189: 4177: 4167:Hypsignathus 4165: 4154:E. franqueti 4153: 4144: 4135: 4115: 4104:E. wahlbergi 4103: 4094: 4085: 4076: 4067: 4059:E. gambianus 4058: 4050:E. crypturus 4049: 4040: 4031: 4011: 4003:Epomophorini 3964: 3955: 3946: 3937: 3928: 3919: 3910: 3901: 3892: 3883: 3874: 3865: 3856: 3838: 3826: 3817: 3815: 3808: 3788: 3750: 3741: 3731:Styloctenium 3729: 3718:P. woodfordi 3717: 3708: 3699: 3690: 3681: 3672: 3663: 3654: 3646:P. speciosus 3645: 3636: 3627: 3619:P. samoensis 3618: 3609: 3600: 3591: 3582: 3573: 3565:P. pselaphon 3564: 3555: 3546: 3537: 3528: 3521:P. pelagicus 3519: 3512: 3503: 3494: 3485: 3476: 3467: 3459:P. melanotus 3458: 3449: 3440: 3432:P. mariannus 3431: 3423:P. mahaganus 3422: 3413: 3404: 3395: 3386: 3377: 3368: 3359: 3350: 3341: 3332: 3323: 3314: 3305: 3296: 3287: 3278: 3269: 3260: 3251: 3242: 3233: 3224: 3216:P. anetianus 3215: 3207:P. allenorum 3206: 3197: 3188: 3179: 3159: 3147: 3138: 3130:P. flanneryi 3129: 3120: 3111: 3099: 3087: 3075: 3064:M. acrodonta 3063: 3051: 3039: 3031:E. dupreanum 3030: 3010: 2998: 2989: 2977: 2965: 2956: 2947: 2938: 2929: 2917: 2906:Pteropodinae 2879: 2871:S. carolinae 2870: 2862:S. australis 2861: 2843:Syconycteris 2841: 2829: 2820: 2800: 2789:M. woodfordi 2788: 2779: 2770: 2760:Melonycteris 2758: 2746: 2737: 2719:Macroglossus 2717: 2679: 2670: 2658: 2646: 2637: 2628: 2619: 2610: 2601: 2592: 2583: 2574: 2566:D. crenulata 2565: 2556: 2548:D. beauforti 2547: 2539:D. anderseni 2538: 2518: 2506: 2494: 2456: 2449: 2437: 2426:S. blanfordi 2425: 2413: 2401: 2392: 2372: 2360: 2348: 2336: 2324: 2312: 2303: 2294: 2286:M. ecaudatus 2285: 2273: 2262:L. salimalii 2261: 2249: 2237: 2225: 2214:D. spadiceus 2213: 2204: 2195: 2175: 2163: 2154: 2145: 2136: 2127: 2118: 2109: 2089: 2077: 2065: 2053: 2046: 2034: 2022: 2012:Alionycteris 2010: 1998: 1989: 1969: 1958:Cynopterinae 1931: 1922: 1910: 1899:N. vizcaccia 1898: 1890:N. robinsoni 1889: 1880: 1871: 1862: 1853: 1844: 1835: 1826: 1817: 1808: 1799: 1790: 1781: 1761: 1750:Nyctimeninae 1726:Superorder: 1720:Infraclass: 1692:Pteropodidae 1626: 1622: 1612: 1571: 1567: 1560: 1517: 1513: 1502: 1459: 1455: 1445: 1402: 1398: 1388: 1345: 1341: 1331: 1288: 1284: 1274: 1231: 1227: 1217: 1190: 1184: 1141: 1137: 1127: 1108: 1104: 1094: 1061: 1057: 1051: 1010: 1006: 1000: 974: 968: 949: 943: 931:. Retrieved 913: 907: 872: 868: 858: 813: 809: 799: 787:. Retrieved 761: 758: 751: 724: 718: 706:. Retrieved 686: 682: 673: 665: 646: 623:. Retrieved 609: 603: 597: 565:, pteropine 559:picornavirus 530: 524: 508: 505:Conservation 378: 377: 374:Distribution 367: 363: 352: 346: 340: 332: 325: 312: 296: 287: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 264: 249: 238: 198: 196: 180: 179: 167: 137:Pteropodidae 18: 4619:iNaturalist 4542:Wikispecies 4455:C. ophiodon 4437:C. argynnis 4363:M. torquata 4326:Myonycteris 4219:M. pusillus 4077:E. labiatus 4013:Epomophorus 3777:Rousettinae 3751:S. wallacei 3691:P. vampyrus 3664:P. tonganus 3592:P. rennelli 3504:P. ocularis 3414:P. macrotis 3369:P. keyensis 3342:P. howensis 3315:P. fundatus 3306:P. faunulus 3261:P. cognatus 3234:P. caniceps 3225:P. aruensis 2979:Desmalopex 2966:A. mackloti 2957:A. leucotis 2780:M. melanops 2747:M. sobrinus 2557:D. chapmani 2507:A. bulmerae 2374:Ptenochirus 2326:Otopteropus 2313:M. wetmorei 2304:M. niphanae 2295:M. kusnotoi 2238:H. fischeri 2205:D. rickarti 2177:Dyacopterus 2047:B. maculata 1990:A. aequalis 1818:N. cyclotis 1138:GigaScience 875:(56): e17. 789:11 November 708:12 November 625:19 November 547:filoviruses 539:frugivorous 451:Timor-Leste 427:Philippines 309:Description 157:Eonycterini 147:Rousettinae 143:Subfamily: 4756:Eonycteris 4745:Categories 4479:S. zenkeri 4354:M. relicta 4304:M. azagnyi 4145:E. dobsoni 4086:E. minimus 4068:E. grandis 4041:E. anselli 3989:Subfamily 3956:R. lanosus 3827:E. robusta 3818:E. spelaea 3790:Eonycteris 3775:Subfamily 3700:P. vetulus 3682:P. ualanus 3583:P. rayneri 3574:P. pumilus 3513:P. ornatus 3333:P. griseus 3297:P. ennisae 3139:P. pulchra 3101:Pteralopex 2948:A. jubatus 2939:A. humilis 2904:Subfamily 2802:Notopteris 2738:M. minimus 2704:Subfamily 2647:D. viridis 2629:D. peronii 2593:D. inermis 2584:D. exoleta 2481:Subfamily 2439:Thoopterus 2196:D. brooksi 2137:C. minutus 2091:Cynopterus 1956:Subfamily 1872:N. minutus 1863:N. masalai 1809:N. certans 1748:Subfamily 1734:Chiroptera 1399:One Health 1200:0801857899 577:References 571:flavivirus 563:lyssavirus 555:astrovirus 499:Kalimantan 403:Kalimantan 383:Bangladesh 379:E. spelaea 368:E. spelaea 339:, notably 333:E. spelaea 298:Eonycteris 168:Eonycteris 127:Chiroptera 4379:Plerotini 3947:Subgenus 3877:Rousettus 3875:Subgenus 3866:R. bidens 3857:Subgenus 3840:Rousettus 3547:P. pohlei 3441:P. medius 3198:P. alecto 3121:P. atrata 3112:P. anceps 3088:N. frosti 3077:Neopteryx 3040:E. helvum 2880:S. hobbit 2575:D. emersa 2496:Aproteles 2415:Sphaerias 2393:P. jagori 2361:P. lucasi 2350:Penthetor 2275:Megaerops 2155:C. sphinx 1999:A. alecto 1971:Aethalops 1923:P. raptor 1881:N. rabori 1836:N. keasti 1763:Nyctimene 1702:Kingdom: 1643:0002-9637 1588:0304-8608 1534:1080-6040 1476:0022-538X 1419:2352-7714 1405:: 27–33. 1362:1865-1674 1305:1080-6040 1248:1080-6040 1209:444327317 1158:2047-217X 1078:1064-7554 1027:1755-098X 832:2167-8359 816:: e4572. 743:476102040 703:918436212 695:2382-5812 689:: 25–33. 431:Singapore 395:Indonesia 381:lives in 360:jackfruit 305:in 1871. 175:Species: 93:Kingdom: 87:Eukaryota 4689:13800104 4637:10238898 4556:BioLib: 4527:Wikidata 4389:Plerotes 4095:E. minor 3809:E. major 3610:P. rufus 3486:P. niger 3405:P. lylei 3161:Pteropus 3053:Mirimiri 2919:Acerodon 2602:D. minor 2520:Dobsonia 2402:P. minor 2251:Latidens 2067:Chironax 1932:P. tenax 1845:N. major 1782:N. aello 1722:Eutheria 1716:Mammalia 1710:Chordata 1708:Phylum: 1704:Animalia 1604:26357185 1596:28190201 1552:15752440 1494:20668077 1437:29159263 1380:27637887 1323:28221123 1266:29260678 1176:30247613 1086:37160888 1043:10081806 1035:21585874 933:18 March 899:31966216 850:29607265 784:38754437 521:Research 515:Cambodia 511:bushmeat 435:Thailand 419:Malaysia 411:Sulawesi 391:Cambodia 271:dawn bat 230:Synonyms 133:Family: 117:Mammalia 107:Chordata 103:Phylum: 97:Animalia 83:Domain: 60:IUCN 3.1 4676:1004515 4611:2432968 4533:Q971953 4117:Epomops 3279:P. coxi 3148:P. taki 3012:Eidolon 1732:Order: 1714:Class: 1651:6293325 1543:3320458 1485:2937767 1428:5678831 1371:7159162 1314:5382765 1257:5749470 1167:6177735 890:6517731 841:5875395 487:Sarawak 483:Kuching 439:Vietnam 423:Myanmar 407:Sumatra 358:.) and 337:durians 293:megabat 209:, 1871) 163:Genus: 153:Tribe: 123:Order: 113:Class: 58: ( 4728:113372 4650:631681 4598:328738 3859:Boneia 1649:  1641:  1602:  1594:  1586:  1550:  1540:  1532:  1492:  1482:  1474:  1435:  1425:  1417:  1378:  1368:  1360:  1321:  1311:  1303:  1264:  1254:  1246:  1207:  1197:  1174:  1164:  1156:  1144:(10). 1084:  1076:  1041:  1033:  1025:  989:  956:  924:  897:  887:  848:  838:  830:  782:  772:  741:  731:  701:  693:  653:  535:PacBio 527:genome 489:; and 481:, and 465:, and 463:Segama 387:Brunei 316:nectar 303:Dobson 256:, 1871 254:Dobson 245:, 1942 207:Dobson 4715:83341 4702:58065 4632:IRMNG 4624:40949 4585:6FJ9T 4572:12150 4559:34031 1600:S2CID 1082:S2CID 1039:S2CID 918:(PDF) 810:PeerJ 766:(PDF) 760:Durio 679:(pdf) 676:Murr" 495:Kutai 471:Sabah 467:Madai 459:Sukau 447:India 443:China 4697:NCBI 4663:7787 4658:IUCN 4645:ITIS 4606:GBIF 4567:BOLD 1647:PMID 1639:ISSN 1592:PMID 1584:ISSN 1548:PMID 1530:ISSN 1490:PMID 1472:ISSN 1433:PMID 1415:ISSN 1376:PMID 1358:ISSN 1319:PMID 1301:ISSN 1262:PMID 1244:ISSN 1205:OCLC 1195:ISBN 1172:PMID 1154:ISSN 1105:Oryx 1074:ISSN 1031:PMID 1023:ISSN 987:ISBN 954:ISBN 935:2022 922:ISBN 895:PMID 846:PMID 828:ISSN 791:2017 780:OCLC 770:ISBN 739:OCLC 729:ISBN 710:2017 699:OCLC 691:ISSN 651:ISBN 627:2021 610:2020 569:and 525:The 493:and 475:Niah 449:and 415:Laos 399:Java 354:Musa 345:and 265:The 243:Tate 4684:MSW 4671:MDD 4593:EoL 4580:CoL 1631:doi 1576:doi 1572:162 1538:PMC 1522:doi 1480:PMC 1464:doi 1423:PMC 1407:doi 1366:PMC 1350:doi 1309:PMC 1293:doi 1252:PMC 1236:doi 1162:PMC 1146:doi 1113:doi 1066:doi 1015:doi 979:doi 885:PMC 877:doi 836:PMC 818:doi 614:doi 543:bat 529:of 513:in 497:in 485:in 469:in 356:spp 281:or 4747:: 4725:: 4712:: 4699:: 4686:: 4673:: 4660:: 4647:: 4634:: 4621:: 4608:: 4595:: 4582:: 4569:: 4544:: 4529:: 3952:: 3880:: 3862:: 1645:. 1637:. 1627:31 1625:. 1598:. 1590:. 1582:. 1570:. 1546:. 1536:. 1528:. 1518:11 1516:. 1512:. 1488:. 1478:. 1470:. 1460:84 1458:. 1454:. 1431:. 1421:. 1413:. 1401:. 1397:. 1374:. 1364:. 1356:. 1346:64 1344:. 1340:. 1317:. 1307:. 1299:. 1289:23 1287:. 1283:. 1260:. 1250:. 1242:. 1232:24 1230:. 1226:. 1203:. 1170:. 1160:. 1152:. 1140:. 1136:. 1109:43 1107:. 1103:. 1080:. 1072:. 1062:17 1060:. 1037:. 1029:. 1021:. 1009:. 985:, 893:. 883:. 873:56 871:. 867:. 844:. 834:. 826:. 812:. 808:. 778:. 737:. 697:. 687:29 685:. 681:. 635:^ 608:. 602:. 584:^ 561:, 557:, 553:, 549:, 501:. 477:, 473:; 461:, 457:, 445:, 441:, 437:, 433:, 429:, 425:, 421:, 417:, 409:, 405:, 401:, 393:, 389:, 385:, 277:, 273:, 269:, 4481:) 4457:) 4448:) 4439:) 4402:) 4365:) 4356:) 4347:) 4315:) 4306:) 4282:) 4245:) 4221:) 4212:) 4180:) 4156:) 4147:) 4138:) 4106:) 4097:) 4088:) 4079:) 4070:) 4061:) 4052:) 4043:) 4034:) 3967:) 3958:) 3940:) 3931:) 3922:) 3913:) 3904:) 3895:) 3886:) 3868:) 3829:) 3820:) 3811:) 3753:) 3744:) 3720:) 3711:) 3702:) 3693:) 3684:) 3675:) 3666:) 3657:) 3648:) 3639:) 3630:) 3621:) 3612:) 3603:) 3594:) 3585:) 3576:) 3567:) 3558:) 3549:) 3540:) 3531:) 3515:) 3506:) 3497:) 3488:) 3479:) 3470:) 3461:) 3452:) 3443:) 3434:) 3425:) 3416:) 3407:) 3398:) 3389:) 3380:) 3371:) 3362:) 3353:) 3344:) 3335:) 3326:) 3317:) 3308:) 3299:) 3290:) 3281:) 3272:) 3263:) 3254:) 3245:) 3236:) 3227:) 3218:) 3209:) 3200:) 3191:) 3182:) 3150:) 3141:) 3132:) 3123:) 3114:) 3090:) 3066:) 3042:) 3033:) 3001:) 2992:) 2968:) 2959:) 2950:) 2941:) 2932:) 2882:) 2873:) 2864:) 2832:) 2823:) 2791:) 2782:) 2773:) 2749:) 2740:) 2682:) 2673:) 2649:) 2640:) 2631:) 2622:) 2613:) 2604:) 2595:) 2586:) 2577:) 2568:) 2559:) 2550:) 2541:) 2509:) 2452:) 2428:) 2404:) 2395:) 2363:) 2339:) 2315:) 2306:) 2297:) 2288:) 2264:) 2240:) 2216:) 2207:) 2198:) 2166:) 2157:) 2148:) 2139:) 2130:) 2121:) 2112:) 2080:) 2049:) 2025:) 2001:) 1992:) 1934:) 1925:) 1901:) 1892:) 1883:) 1874:) 1865:) 1856:) 1847:) 1838:) 1829:) 1820:) 1811:) 1802:) 1793:) 1784:) 1683:e 1676:t 1669:v 1653:. 1633:: 1606:. 1578:: 1554:. 1524:: 1496:. 1466:: 1439:. 1409:: 1403:4 1382:. 1352:: 1325:. 1295:: 1268:. 1238:: 1211:. 1178:. 1148:: 1142:7 1121:. 1115:: 1088:. 1068:: 1045:. 1017:: 1011:8 981:: 962:. 901:. 879:: 852:. 820:: 814:6 793:. 745:. 712:. 659:. 629:. 616:: 600:" 596:" 397:( 362:( 285:( 205:( 62:)

Index

Eonycteris spelaea
Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Pteropodidae
Rousettinae
Eonycterini
Eonycteris
Binomial name
Dobson

Synonyms
Tate
Dobson
megabat
Eonycteris
Dobson
nectar
primary forests
durians
Durio zibethinus
Durio graveolens
Musa

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