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that unties its bells", with "all the passion of a song that dies", "a sound that seems silver, like the laughter of a child who never stays still", and "the big voice of a father...that would like to be bad and instead is a friend". The poem concludes that the
350:
are undecorated metal pins dating to the 14th and 15th centuries. The metal pins were superior to wooden alternatives, which were susceptible to wear and tear from rubbing against the oxen. Over time, additional rings were added to the
1143:
1115:
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on a base by a lighted candle. If the left rings stopped chiming first, it suggested the birth of a boy, while the right rings suggested a girl, and an indeterminate result suggested a
1001:
635:
847:
265:). Originally, a single ring was used to assist manoeuvres; the jingle it emitted served a further practical purpose by alerting other road users of the oxen.
947:
1236:
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is among
Romagna's most recognisable symbols. It features in unofficial regional flags, the most popular of which depicts a rooster holding a
815:
1087:
210:
include depictions of a rooster, a crescent moon, the Sun, an eagle, a dragon, hearts, or small breasts (representing prosperity). Some
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1060:
432:
was also used in rituals to avert storms, pray for the forgiveness of debts, bless the houses of newlyweds, and capture bees. The
708:
1031:
1231:
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had become a status symbol: wealthier families were distinguished by more pairs of rings and more elaborate decorations.
221:
1004:[The elf from Romagna could show up for Halloween, but in the meantime he inspires fairy tales and songs].
784:
577:
1241:
1226:
755:
225:
1092:
1036:
890:
820:
588:
540:
1032:"Alluvione in Romagna, la nostra raccolta fondi: quattro scuole rinascono con i primi 200mila euro"
848:"Dal sangiovese a 'e bustréng', dal dialetto alla piadina: ecco cosa significa "essere romagnolo""
921:
523:
with a ringing bell", which he compares to "a ship's mast". The first literary mention of the
407:
1002:"Il folletto romagnolo potrebbe farsi vivo per Halloween, ma intanto ispira favole e canzoni"
514:
312:), attributed to a legend of a town that temporarily replaced its broken church bell with a
1194:
785:"Duplicare la chiave di casa con la Caveja romagnola per aiutare la biblioteca alluvionata"
491:
on a red and yellow background. Some hotels and restaurants in
Romagna are named after the
273:
217:
977:[Piada dei morti: Preparation and curiosity about the sweet Romagnol "piadina"].
567:
is "the good music of fatigue". Spallicci's poem is widely attributed with promoting the
787:[Duplicate the house key with the Romagnol caveja to help the flooded library].
100:
1220:
545:
406:, the oldest woman in the house, could tell the sex of an unborn child by making the
277:
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to the helm, preventing the yoke from dislodging in the event of a sudden stop. The
326:
76:
441:
1061:"La trattoria in puro stile romagnolo? E' in Costa Rica a due passi dal Pacifico"
423:
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were especially exhibited at village fairs, with some families owning "parade"
237:. The rings resonate with lively sounds as the oxen are driven, leading to the
133:
458:
1148:
1120:
557:
281:
23:
975:"Piada dei morti, preparazione e curiositĂ sulla dolce "piadina" romagnola"
95:
in the event of a sudden stop. It is a symbol of the historical region of
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536:
586:
to inspire donations to the region, including a calendar distributed by
510:), a name shared with a regional cinematography prize launched in 1983.
950:[Mazapegul: The elf from Romagna who ruined our grandparents].
467:
463:
152:
96:
40:
948:"Mazapegul: il folletto romagnolo che ha fatto dannare i nostri nonni"
603:
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162:
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for the pleasantness of their jingle. By the mid-18th century, the
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416:, circling the seated pregnant woman three times, and placing the
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22:
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not intended for agricultural use. It was traditional for the
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is visible above the heads of a pair of festively-decorated
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170:
88:
602:
on one side to raise funds for the
Manfrediana Library in
497:. In 1963, a regional journalism prize was known as the
228:). Coloured bows could be added for further decoration.
385:, with a bronze ring in their stem and hearts in their
280:
to deafen them as part of the religious observance of
103:, where it was widely used. In the rest of Italy, the
450:, by planting it outside a tormented victim's house.
1179:] (in Italian). Bologna: Zanichelli. p. 22.
1118:[A "Caveja d'oro" to Koscina and Ferzetti].
888:["My caveja to remember the great Ayrton"].
1197:[Aldo Spallicci, the "father of Romagna"].
1146:[Independent cinema: There's a new prize].
400:features in Romagna's folklore. In one ritual, the
18:
Agricultural equipment and symbol of
Romagna, Italy
1088:"Storia e tradizione, le armi vincenti dell'hotel"
816:"Una chiave per aprire le porte della solidarietĂ "
596:, and a series of personalised keys featuring the
818:[A key to open the doors of solidarity].
711:[Looking for clues – 02 caveja cantona].
231:Between one and three pairs of rings hang on the
1173:Le canzoni di Re Enzio: La canzone del Carroccio
886:""La mia caveja per ricordare il grande Ayrton""
189:also alleviated the yoke's weight on the oxen.
1177:Songs of King Enzio: The Song of the Carroccio
1116:"Una "Caveja d'oro" alla Koscina e a Ferzetti"
709:"Alla ricerca di indizi - 02 caveja cantarena"
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846:Boninsegna, Elisabetta (25 February 2018).
756:"Caveja, Museo del Risorgimento "A. Saffi""
517:describes farmers braking a wagon using a "
297:
250:
60:
1195:"Aldo Spallicci, il "padre della Romagna""
1144:"Cinema indipendente, c'è un nuovo premio"
924:[The Caveja, symbol of Romagna].
198:is topped by a stylised motif known as a
1152:(in Italian). 18 August 1983. p. 25
760:Patrimonio Culturale dell'Emilia Romagna
713:Patrimonio culturale dell'Emilia Romagna
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1124:(in Italian). 3 March 1962. p. 10
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79:rod which was fixed at the helm of a
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1193:Mambelli, Alessandro (25 May 2021).
1000:Savini, Federico (29 October 2017).
973:Lazzari, Martina (29 October 2023).
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216:adopted religious motifs, such as a
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438:could also be used to ward off the
56:
922:"La Caveja, simbolo della Romagna"
272:, the rings would be tied between
14:
1086:Gradara, Mario (13 August 2021).
920:Campagna, Claudia (17 May 2023).
151:In the agricultural societies of
1059:Invidia, Roberta (4 July 2016).
1030:Ravaglia, Luca (2 August 2023).
884:Cirillo, Ivano (17 March 2014).
330:In this photograph from 1928, a
284:. In some areas of Romagna, the
224:), or peacock (representing the
87:to prevent the dislodging of an
580:, several fundraisers used the
169:, which would be driven by two
1237:Agriculture in popular culture
954:(in Italian). 21 November 2020
634:Bandini Buti, Antonio (1931).
1:
109:is more commonly known as a
161:was fixed at the helm of a
1258:
1171:Pascoli, Giovanni (1908).
824:(in Italian). 27 June 2023
791:(in Italian). 27 June 2023
578:2023 Emilia-Romagna floods
344:The earliest examples of
220:, dove (representing the
179:pinned the oxen's shared
147:at the helm, October 2023
550:. The poem compares the
446:, mischievous nocturnal
381:to be part of a bride's
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462:An unofficial flag of
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532:La Cavêja degli anëll
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1232:Agriculture in Italy
1093:Il Resto del Carlino
1037:Il Resto del Carlino
891:Il Resto del Carlino
821:Il Resto del Carlino
589:Il Resto del Carlino
508: Golden Caveja
529:instead appears in
129:Use and decorations
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454:In popular culture
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173:side by side. The
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408:sign of the cross
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1242:Animal equipment
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513:A 1908 poem by
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274:Maundy Thursday
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43:, November 2020
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101:northern Italy
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307:ringing ankle
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278:Holy Saturday
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1203:. Retrieved
1201:(in Italian)
1199:Il Romagnolo
1198:
1176:
1172:
1166:
1154:. Retrieved
1147:
1138:
1126:. Retrieved
1119:
1110:
1098:. Retrieved
1096:(in Italian)
1091:
1081:
1069:. Retrieved
1067:(in Italian)
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1054:
1042:. Retrieved
1040:(in Italian)
1035:
1010:. Retrieved
1008:(in Italian)
1006:Settesere.it
1005:
995:
983:. Retrieved
981:(in Italian)
978:
968:
956:. Retrieved
951:
942:
930:. Retrieved
928:(in Italian)
925:
896:. Retrieved
894:(in Italian)
889:
856:. Retrieved
854:(in Italian)
851:
826:. Retrieved
819:
793:. Retrieved
789:RavennaToday
788:
764:. Retrieved
762:(in Italian)
759:
717:. Retrieved
715:(in Italian)
712:
646:. Retrieved
644:(in Italian)
639:
587:
575:
512:
500:Caveja d'oro
478:
393:
343:
270:church bells
267:
230:
226:Resurrection
191:
150:
118:
110:
77:wrought iron
48:
46:
20:
15:
985:17 February
979:RiminiToday
852:CesenaToday
544: [
424:miscarriage
268:Along with
222:Holy Spirit
1221:Categories
1065:ForlìToday
610:References
535:(1912), a
470:holding a
290:is called
204:. Typical
1149:La Stampa
1121:La Stampa
558:campanile
442:mazapégul
282:Holy Week
121:chiodella
113:cavicchio
33:with the
1205:16 March
1156:16 March
1128:16 March
1100:16 March
1071:16 March
1044:16 March
932:16 March
898:16 March
858:16 March
828:16 March
795:16 March
766:16 March
719:16 March
648:16 March
641:Treccani
636:"Caveja"
539:poem by
537:Romagnol
1012:2 March
958:1 March
520:statoio
505:transl.
468:rooster
464:Romagna
410:with a
388:pagelle
322:History
301:
254:
234:pagella
213:pagelle
207:pagelle
201:pagella
153:Romagna
141:with a
97:Romagna
75:) is a
64:
41:rooster
36:pagella
604:Faenza
599:caveja
594:Cesena
583:caveja
570:caveja
564:caveja
556:to "a
553:caveja
526:caveja
494:caveja
488:caveja
482:caveja
473:caveja
435:caveja
429:caveja
426:. The
419:caveja
413:caveja
403:azdĂ´ra
397:caveja
378:caveja
372:caveje
366:Caveje
360:caveja
354:caveja
347:caveje
333:caveja
315:caveja
287:caveja
240:caveja
195:caveja
186:caveja
176:caveja
163:plough
158:caveja
144:caveja
106:caveja
81:plough
51:caveja
30:caveja
1175:[
548:]
448:elves
383:dowry
218:cross
192:Each
70:ankle
39:of a
1207:2024
1158:2024
1130:2024
1102:2024
1073:2024
1046:2024
1014:2024
987:2024
960:2024
934:2024
900:2024
860:2024
830:2024
797:2024
768:2024
721:2024
650:2024
479:The
394:The
338:oxen
298:lit.
276:and
251:lit.
181:yoke
171:oxen
167:cart
155:, a
139:cart
93:yoke
85:cart
61:lit.
592:in
318:.
165:or
117:or
99:in
91:'s
83:or
57:pl.
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