1045:
46:, which provide evidence-based advice for people 2 years and older about how good dietary habits can promote health and reduce the risk for major chronic diseases. However, as a result of conflicts of interest, the Guidelines sometimes favor the interests of the food and drug industries over the public's interest in accurate and impartial dietary advice.
49:
The 2015-2020 Dietary
Guidelines were released on Jan. 7, 2016. The updated Guidelines recommend that Americans consume "a healthy eating pattern at an appropriate calorie level to help achieve and maintain healthy body weight, support nutrient adequacy, and reduce the risk of chronic disease. ...
413:
534:
527:
520:
31:, created on December 1, 1994, to improve the health and well-being of Americans by establishing national dietary guidelines based on the best science available. CNPP promotes dietary guidance by linking scientific research to the
50:
hoose a variety of nutrient-dense foods across and within all food groups in recommended amounts. Limit calories from added sugars and saturated fats and reduce sodium intake. ... Shift to healthier food and beverage choices."
1101:
1146:
1189:
1053:
968:
894:
871:
1290:
722:
935:
881:
961:
833:
954:
823:
709:
664:
1126:
1011:
920:
889:
790:
559:
543:
243:
1160:
899:
1204:
1176:
828:
798:
745:
684:
856:
1166:
598:
977:
930:
813:
732:
631:
417:
1242:
1002:
765:
1073:
656:
843:
621:
566:
199:
1236:
1136:
1091:
701:
389:
769:
674:
616:
388:
U.S. Department of
Agriculture and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Press Release, Jan. 7, 2016. Release No. 0005.16.
904:
253:
43:
636:
1199:
77:
39:
28:
1156:
925:
851:
740:
669:
88:
1226:
1063:
1029:
861:
780:
760:
339:
580:
512:
35:
needs of the
American public through the function of USDA's Nutrition Evidence Library, which it created and manages.
56:
is USDA's food icon and replaced MyPyramid and the Food Guide
Pyramid as the Government's primary food group symbol.
1111:
755:
1171:
990:
803:
641:
611:
866:
689:
646:
606:
1261:
1086:
775:
587:
1232:
679:
401:
1081:
626:
547:
440:
1007:
1222:
750:
390:
https://www.cnpp.usda.gov/sites/default/files/dietary_guidelines_for_americans/USDAPressRelease.pdf
298:
1034:
480:
365:
717:
321:
313:
164:
946:
444:
134:
456:
1284:
144:
273:
248:
171:
123:
99:
998:
317:
32:
325:
642:
Office of the
Assistant Secretary for Insular and International Affairs
402:
https://health.gov/dietaryguidelines/2015/guidelines/executive-summary/
53:
573:
507:
340:"Conflict of Interest in USDA Nutrition Guidelines, Doctors Say"
950:
516:
400:
2015-2020 Dietary
Guidelines for Americans. Executive Summary.
437:
38:
The Center serves as the administrative agency within the
366:"Experts Say Lobbying Skewed the U.S. Dietary Guidelines"
299:"Saving U.S. dietary advice from conflicts of interest"
936:
White House Office of Energy and
Climate Change Policy
647:
Office of
Surface Mining, Reclamation, and Enforcement
1254:
1213:
1188:
1145:
1125:
1100:
1072:
1052:
1020:
913:
880:
842:
834:
National
Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
812:
789:
731:
700:
655:
597:
168:January 2009–July 2009 (Acting Executive Director)
1272:*Reports directly to the Secretary of Agriculture
1291:United States Department of Agriculture agencies
1247:Farm Production and Conservation Business Center
824:Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry
710:Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
665:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
962:
921:Environmental Science Services Administration
574:National Aeronautics and Space Administration
528:
8:
723:National Laboratories and Technology Centers
244:Food preferences in older adults and seniors
900:U.S. Special Presidential Envoy for Climate
274:"Purpose - Dietary Guidelines - health.gov"
1205:Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service
1177:National Institute of Food and Agriculture
969:
955:
947:
895:Clean Energy Innovation and Implementation
829:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
746:Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service
535:
521:
513:
1116:Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion
857:Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
508:Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion
21:Center for Nutrition Policy and Promotion
1167:National Agricultural Statistics Service
61:
978:United States Department of Agriculture
931:United States Coast and Geodetic Survey
872:Combat Capabilities Development Command
632:United States Fish and Wildlife Service
418:United States Department of Agriculture
265:
16:U.S. federal government research agency
1243:Natural Resources Conservation Service
1104:Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services
1023:Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs
766:Natural Resources Conservation Service
59:Former executive directors have been:
1255:Office of the Chief Financial Officer
1074:Under Secretary for Rural Development
7:
1237:Federal Crop Insurance Corporation
1214:Under Secretary of Agriculture for
1190:Under Secretary of Agriculture for
1149:Research, Education, and Economics
1147:Under Secretary of Agriculture for
1137:Food Safety and Inspection Service
1127:Under Secretary of Agriculture for
1102:Under Secretary of Agriculture for
1092:Rural Business-Cooperative Service
1054:Under Secretary of Agriculture for
1021:Under Secretary of Agriculture for
799:Science and Technology Directorate
714:Office of Environmental Management
14:
1192:Marketing and Regulatory Programs
1056:Natural Resources and Environment
882:Executive Office of the President
770:National Water and Climate Center
617:Bureau of Ocean Energy Management
544:United States government agencies
1216:Farm Production and Conservation
1043:
905:Council on Environmental Quality
685:Oceanic and Atmospheric Research
254:History of USDA nutrition guides
44:Dietary Guidelines for Americans
1012:Deputy Secretary of Agriculture
791:Department of Homeland Security
637:United States Geological Survey
560:Environmental Protection Agency
436:(RCPost, Personal Information.
42:(USDA) for the issuance of the
1200:Agricultural Marketing Service
567:Global Change Research Program
40:U.S. Department of Agriculture
29:U.S. Department of Agriculture
1:
1181:Office of the Chief Scientist
1161:National Agricultural Library
1157:Agricultural Research Service
926:United States Fish Commission
852:Air Force Research Laboratory
741:Agricultural Research Service
1227:Commodity Credit Corporation
1030:Foreign Agricultural Service
862:Joint Typhoon Warning Center
761:Foreign Agricultural Service
414:"Former Executive Directors"
364:Heid, Markham (2016-01-08).
344:International Business Times
581:National Science Foundation
1307:
1112:Food and Nutrition Service
1035:United States Codex Office
756:Food and Nutrition Service
599:Department of the Interior
1270:
1172:Economic Research Service
1041:
991:Jamie L. Whitten Building
984:
804:United States Coast Guard
733:Department of Agriculture
612:Bureau of Land Management
554:
438:http://www.cnpp.usda.gov/
306:Food and Drug Law Journal
170:
133:
98:
1003:Secretary of Agriculture
867:Office of Naval Research
675:Marine Fisheries Service
607:Bureau of Indian Affairs
461:origin.www.cnpp.usda.gov
231:July 2014–February 2017
187:November 2009–June 2013
1262:National Finance Center
1087:Rural Utilities Service
776:Rural Utilities Service
588:Smithsonian Institution
217:October 2013–July 2014
1233:Risk Management Agency
657:Department of Commerce
457:"CNPP Deputy Director"
27:) is an agency in the
1082:Rural Housing Service
890:Climate Policy Office
844:Department of Defense
814:Department of Health
627:National Park Service
622:Bureau of Reclamation
548:environmental science
297:Herman, Jeff (2010).
1008:Xochitl Torres Small
702:Department of Energy
481:"AllGov - Officials"
68:Executive Directors
1223:Farm Service Agency
751:Farm Service Agency
816:and Human Services
443:2019-04-29 at the
312:(2): 285–316, ii.
203:July–October 2013
198:Ph.D., MEd., MSc.
163:Ph.D., MEd., MSc.
1278:
1277:
944:
943:
718:Office of Science
235:
234:
1298:
1047:
1046:
971:
964:
957:
948:
537:
530:
523:
514:
495:
494:
492:
491:
477:
471:
470:
468:
467:
453:
447:
434:
428:
427:
425:
424:
410:
404:
398:
392:
386:
380:
379:
377:
376:
361:
355:
354:
352:
351:
336:
330:
329:
303:
294:
288:
287:
285:
284:
270:
62:
1306:
1305:
1301:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1296:
1295:
1281:
1280:
1279:
1274:
1273:
1266:
1250:
1215:
1209:
1191:
1184:
1148:
1141:
1128:
1121:
1103:
1096:
1068:
1055:
1048:
1044:
1039:
1022:
1016:
980:
975:
945:
940:
909:
876:
838:
815:
808:
785:
727:
696:
690:Weather Service
670:Geodetic Survey
651:
593:
550:
541:
504:
499:
498:
489:
487:
479:
478:
474:
465:
463:
455:
454:
450:
445:Wayback Machine
435:
431:
422:
420:
412:
411:
407:
399:
395:
387:
383:
374:
372:
363:
362:
358:
349:
347:
338:
337:
333:
301:
296:
295:
291:
282:
280:
272:
271:
267:
262:
240:
195:Robert C. Post
160:Robert C. Post
74:Term of Office
17:
12:
11:
5:
1304:
1302:
1294:
1293:
1283:
1282:
1276:
1275:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1264:
1258:
1256:
1252:
1251:
1249:
1248:
1245:
1240:
1230:
1219:
1217:
1211:
1210:
1208:
1207:
1202:
1196:
1194:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1182:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1153:
1151:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1139:
1133:
1131:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1119:
1108:
1106:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1078:
1076:
1070:
1069:
1067:
1066:
1064:Forest Service
1060:
1058:
1050:
1049:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1026:
1024:
1018:
1017:
1015:
1014:
1005:
995:
994:
988:Headquarters:
985:
982:
981:
976:
974:
973:
966:
959:
951:
942:
941:
939:
938:
933:
928:
923:
917:
915:
911:
910:
908:
907:
902:
897:
892:
886:
884:
878:
877:
875:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
848:
846:
840:
839:
837:
836:
831:
826:
820:
818:
810:
809:
807:
806:
801:
795:
793:
787:
786:
784:
783:
781:Forest Service
778:
773:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
737:
735:
729:
728:
726:
725:
720:
715:
712:
706:
704:
698:
697:
695:
694:
693:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
661:
659:
653:
652:
650:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
603:
601:
595:
594:
592:
591:
584:
577:
570:
563:
555:
552:
551:
542:
540:
539:
532:
525:
517:
511:
510:
503:
502:External links
500:
497:
496:
485:www.allgov.com
472:
448:
429:
405:
393:
381:
356:
331:
289:
264:
263:
261:
258:
257:
256:
251:
246:
239:
236:
233:
232:
229:
226:
223:
219:
218:
215:
212:
209:
205:
204:
201:
196:
193:
189:
188:
185:
184:D.V.M., Ph.D.
182:
179:
175:
174:
169:
166:
161:
158:
154:
153:
150:
147:
142:
138:
137:
135:George W. Bush
132:
129:
126:
121:
117:
116:
113:
112:D.V.M., Ph.D.
110:
107:
103:
102:
97:
94:
91:
89:Eileen Kennedy
86:
82:
81:
75:
72:
69:
66:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1303:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1286:
1269:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1253:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1212:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1187:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1144:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1124:
1117:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1099:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1071:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1051:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1019:
1013:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1000:
997:
996:
993:
992:
987:
986:
983:
979:
972:
967:
965:
960:
958:
953:
952:
949:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
918:
916:
912:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
887:
885:
883:
879:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
849:
847:
845:
841:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
821:
819:
817:
811:
805:
802:
800:
797:
796:
794:
792:
788:
782:
779:
777:
774:
771:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
738:
736:
734:
730:
724:
721:
719:
716:
713:
711:
708:
707:
705:
703:
699:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
680:Ocean Service
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
667:
666:
663:
662:
660:
658:
654:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
604:
602:
600:
596:
590:
589:
585:
583:
582:
578:
576:
575:
571:
569:
568:
564:
562:
561:
557:
556:
553:
549:
545:
538:
533:
531:
526:
524:
519:
518:
515:
509:
506:
505:
501:
486:
482:
476:
473:
462:
458:
452:
449:
446:
442:
439:
433:
430:
419:
415:
409:
406:
403:
397:
394:
391:
385:
382:
371:
367:
360:
357:
345:
341:
335:
332:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
300:
293:
290:
279:
275:
269:
266:
259:
255:
252:
250:
247:
245:
242:
241:
237:
230:
227:
225:Angie Tagtow
224:
221:
220:
216:
213:
211:Jackie Haven
210:
207:
206:
202:
200:
197:
194:
191:
190:
186:
183:
180:
177:
176:
173:
167:
165:
162:
159:
156:
155:
151:
148:
146:
145:Brian Wansink
143:
140:
139:
136:
130:
127:
125:
122:
119:
118:
114:
111:
108:
105:
104:
101:
95:
92:
90:
87:
84:
83:
80:served under
79:
76:
73:
70:
67:
64:
63:
60:
57:
55:
51:
47:
45:
41:
36:
34:
30:
26:
22:
1115:
989:
586:
579:
572:
565:
558:
546:involved in
488:. Retrieved
484:
475:
464:. Retrieved
460:
451:
432:
421:. Retrieved
408:
396:
384:
373:. Retrieved
369:
359:
348:. Retrieved
346:. 2011-11-02
343:
334:
309:
305:
292:
281:. Retrieved
277:
268:
249:Healthy diet
181:Rajen Anand
172:Barack Obama
124:Eric Hentges
109:Rajen Anand
100:Bill Clinton
78:President(s)
58:
52:
48:
37:
24:
20:
18:
1129:Food Safety
999:Tom Vilsack
228:MS, RD, LD
33:nutritional
490:2018-06-29
466:2018-06-29
423:2007-09-24
375:2017-06-23
350:2017-06-23
283:2017-06-23
278:health.gov
260:References
152:2008–2009
131:2003–2007
115:1997–2001
96:1994–1997
71:Education
318:1064-590X
1285:Category
441:Archived
326:24475543
238:See also
914:Defunct
214:MS, RD
54:MyPlate
324:
316:
149:Ph.D.
128:Ph.D.
93:D.Sc.
302:(PDF)
370:Time
322:PMID
314:ISSN
25:CNPP
19:The
1287::
1010:,
1001:,
483:.
459:.
416:.
368:.
342:.
320:.
310:65
308:.
304:.
276:.
222:9
208:8
192:7
178:6
157:5
141:4
120:3
106:2
85:1
65:#
1239:)
1235:(
1229:)
1225:(
1163:)
1159:(
1118:)
1114:(
970:e
963:t
956:v
772:)
768:(
536:e
529:t
522:v
493:.
469:.
426:.
378:.
353:.
328:.
286:.
23:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.