Knowledge

Central Ranges taipan

Source 📝

66: 41: 267:, caught the immature female taipan while it was crossing a dirt track on a sunny afternoon. The reptile was about 1.0 m (39 inches) in total length (body and tail), but because taipan species are among the most venomous snakes in the world, Hutchinson did not inspect the creature on site. He bagged the snake and sent it, along with others captured from the trip, to the 300:
TV character, is an immature snake about 1 m long, which means that scientists do not know the true adult size of the species, though some taipans can reach a total length of about 3 m (about 10 ft). This is the first new taipan species to be discovered in 125 years.
282:
because of the similar size and colouring; several weeks later, however, Western Australia Museum reptile collection manager Brad Maryan noticed the now-preserved snake had a large, pale head similar to the coastal taipan.
369:
measured on mice to be 0.075 mg/Kg, making it likely to be extremely dangerous to a human if bitten, albeit less toxic than the inland taipan, which was found by the same study to have a
924: 569: 1000: 841: 234: 1005: 880: 960: 975: 631:
Barber, Carmel; Madaras, Frank; Turnbull, Richard; Morley, Terry; Dunstan, Nathan; Allen, Luke; Kuchel, Tim; Mirtschin, Peter; Hodgson, Wayne (2014).
534: 815: 854: 980: 686: 401: 598: 995: 990: 985: 570:"REPTILE experts from the WA Museum have discovered a female taipan new to science living in the remote central ranges of outback WA" 577: 932: 859: 970: 516: 776: 187: 885: 332:. Phylogenetic analysis of mtDNA sequences showed it to be the sister species of the two previously known taipans. 65: 223:
researchers Paul Doughty, Brad Maryan, Stephen Donnellan, and Mark Hutchinson. Taipans are large, fast, extremely
268: 767: 324: 272: 238: 264: 542: 729: 389: 318: 170: 448: 937: 802: 713: 609:. Wolfgang Wüster, School of Biological Sciences, University of Wales, Bangor. 2007. Archived from 354: 279: 250: 30: 965: 396:. The adult female taipan measuring 1.3 m (4.3 ft) in total length was captured by the 370: 363: 329: 313: 60: 846: 610: 906: 872: 789: 668: 393: 919: 781: 658: 648: 443: 278:
Two weeks later, the new species was studied. At first, it was tentatively identified as a
911: 893: 520: 405: 397: 425: 663: 632: 474: 224: 954: 867: 434: 233:. The Central Ranges taipan was named one of the top-five new species of 2007 by the 50: 45: 794: 718: 828: 761: 296: 291: 227: 752: 260: 220: 77: 672: 898: 653: 523:
International Institute for Species Exploration. Arizona State University.
746: 400:
from the Tjuntjuntjara Aboriginal community during a biological study at
287: 137: 117: 97: 509: 820: 256: 212: 107: 833: 216: 147: 87: 723: 408:
border, 425 km south of the location of the initial discovery.
328:
in lacking a temporol labial scale and having six rather than seven
230: 127: 807: 727: 633:"Comparative studies of the venom of a new Taipan species, 344:
are among the most venomous land snakes in the world -
468: 466: 736: 576:. Science Network Western Australia. Archived from 449:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T42493183A42493187.en 16:Highly venomous snake native to Central Australia 235:International Institute for Species Exploration 8: 687:"Rare, and deadly, snake found in WA desert" 724: 39: 20: 1001:Taxa named by Steve Donnellan (scientist) 719:Distribution Map of Central Ranges Taipan 662: 652: 574:New species of taipan found in central WA 563: 561: 559: 447: 424:Shea, G.; Ellis, R.; Oliver, P. (2017). 348:ranked the most venomous land snake and 416: 7: 1006:Taxa named by Mark Norman Hutchinson 475:"A new species of taipan (Elapidae: 961:IUCN Red List least concern species 473:Doughty, Paul; et al. (2007). 435:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 340:The two other described species of 976:Reptiles of the Northern Territory 637:, with other members of its genus" 384:In May 2010, a second specimen of 14: 541:. The Australian. Archived from 64: 714:The Top 10 New Species of 2007 568:Amalfi, Carmelo (2007-03-12). 352:the third-most venomous after 219:that was described in 2007 by 1: 981:Reptiles of Western Australia 535:"New species of taipan found" 607:Elapidae - 2007 Publications 510:Top 10 new species of 2008: 533:Carday, Todd (2007-03-09). 1022: 996:Taxa named by Paul Doughty 991:Reptiles described in 2007 986:Endemic fauna of Australia 404:, 165 km west of the 248: 479:) from central Australia" 269:Western Australian Museum 176: 169: 61:Scientific classification 59: 37: 28: 23: 603:- Central Ranges taipan" 442:: e.T42493183A42493187. 239:Arizona State University 275:for closer inspection. 265:South Australian Museum 693:. WA Today. 2010-07-16 376:of 0.0225 mg/kg. 190:& Hutchinson, 2007 24:Central Ranges taipan 654:10.3390/toxins6071979 390:Great Victoria Desert 312:differs from its two 255:Dr. Mark Hutchinson, 203:Western Desert taipan 199:Central Ranges taipan 782:Oxyuranus_temporalis 768:Oxyuranus temporalis 738:Oxyuranus temporalis 635:Oxyuranus temporalis 601:Oxyuranus temporalis 512:Oxyuranus temporalis 428:Oxyuranus temporalis 208:Oxyuranus temporalis 180:Oxyuranus temporalis 971:Snakes of Australia 358:. The new species, 355:Pseudonaja textilis 280:western brown snake 251:Snakes of Australia 31:Conservation status 539:Science and Nature 519:2009-04-30 at the 330:infralabial scales 162:O. temporalis 948: 947: 907:Open Tree of Life 730:Taxon identifiers 394:Western Australia 388:was found in the 346:O. microlepidotus 325:O. microlepidotus 195: 194: 186:Doughty, Maryan, 54: 1013: 941: 940: 928: 927: 915: 914: 902: 901: 889: 888: 876: 875: 863: 862: 850: 849: 837: 836: 824: 823: 811: 810: 798: 797: 785: 784: 772: 771: 770: 757: 756: 755: 725: 702: 701: 699: 698: 683: 677: 676: 666: 656: 647:(7): 1979–1995. 628: 622: 621: 619: 618: 595: 589: 588: 586: 585: 565: 554: 553: 551: 550: 530: 524: 507: 501: 500: 498: 497: 483: 470: 461: 460: 458: 456: 451: 421: 406:South Australian 380:2010 rediscovery 182: 69: 68: 48: 43: 42: 21: 1021: 1020: 1016: 1015: 1014: 1012: 1011: 1010: 951: 950: 949: 944: 936: 931: 923: 918: 910: 905: 897: 894:Observation.org 892: 884: 879: 871: 866: 858: 853: 845: 840: 832: 827: 819: 814: 806: 801: 793: 788: 780: 775: 766: 765: 760: 751: 750: 745: 732: 710: 705: 696: 694: 685: 684: 680: 630: 629: 625: 616: 614: 597: 596: 592: 583: 581: 567: 566: 557: 548: 546: 532: 531: 527: 521:Wayback Machine 508: 504: 495: 493: 481: 472: 471: 464: 454: 452: 423: 422: 418: 414: 398:Spinifex people 382: 374: 367: 338: 307: 263:curator at the 253: 247: 191: 184: 178: 165: 63: 55: 44: 40: 33: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1019: 1017: 1009: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 953: 952: 946: 945: 943: 942: 929: 916: 903: 890: 877: 864: 851: 838: 825: 812: 799: 786: 773: 758: 742: 740: 734: 733: 728: 722: 721: 716: 709: 708:External links 706: 704: 703: 678: 623: 590: 555: 525: 502: 462: 415: 413: 410: 381: 378: 372: 365: 350:O. scutellatus 337: 334: 319:O. scutellatus 306: 303: 246: 243: 193: 192: 185: 174: 173: 167: 166: 159: 157: 153: 152: 145: 141: 140: 135: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 57: 56: 38: 35: 34: 29: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1018: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 958: 956: 939: 934: 930: 926: 921: 917: 913: 908: 904: 900: 895: 891: 887: 882: 878: 874: 869: 865: 861: 856: 852: 848: 843: 839: 835: 830: 826: 822: 817: 813: 809: 804: 800: 796: 791: 787: 783: 778: 774: 769: 763: 759: 754: 748: 744: 743: 741: 739: 735: 731: 726: 720: 717: 715: 712: 711: 707: 692: 688: 682: 679: 674: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 646: 642: 638: 636: 627: 624: 613:on 2007-12-10 612: 608: 604: 602: 594: 591: 580:on 2008-07-26 579: 575: 571: 564: 562: 560: 556: 545:on 2008-09-15 544: 540: 536: 529: 526: 522: 518: 515: 513: 506: 503: 491: 487: 480: 478: 469: 467: 463: 450: 445: 441: 437: 436: 431: 429: 420: 417: 411: 409: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 386:O. temporalis 379: 377: 375: 368: 361: 360:O. temporalis 357: 356: 351: 347: 343: 335: 333: 331: 327: 326: 321: 320: 315: 311: 310:O. temporalis 304: 302: 299: 298: 293: 290:, nicknamed " 289: 284: 281: 276: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 252: 244: 242: 240: 236: 232: 229: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 209: 204: 200: 189: 183: 181: 175: 172: 171:Binomial name 168: 164: 163: 158: 155: 154: 151: 150: 146: 143: 142: 139: 136: 133: 132: 129: 126: 123: 122: 119: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 79: 76: 73: 72: 67: 62: 58: 52: 47: 46:Least Concern 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 737: 695:. Retrieved 690: 681: 644: 640: 634: 626: 615:. Retrieved 611:the original 606: 600: 593: 582:. Retrieved 578:the original 573: 547:. Retrieved 543:the original 538: 528: 511: 505: 494:. Retrieved 489: 485: 476: 453:. Retrieved 439: 433: 427: 419: 385: 383: 359: 353: 349: 345: 341: 339: 323: 317: 309: 308: 295: 294:" after the 285: 277: 254: 228:Australasian 207: 206: 202: 198: 196: 179: 177: 161: 160: 148: 18: 829:iNaturalist 762:Wikispecies 455:20 November 305:New species 955:Categories 925:temporalis 697:2010-07-16 617:2008-06-19 584:2008-06-19 549:2008-06-19 496:2008-06-19 412:References 314:congeneric 249:See also: 221:Australian 124:Suborder: 966:Oxyuranus 477:Oxyuranus 342:Oxyuranus 261:amphibian 245:Discovery 188:Donnellan 156:Species: 149:Oxyuranus 128:Serpentes 84:Kingdom: 78:Eukaryota 873:42493183 847:11878519 747:Wikidata 673:24992081 517:Archived 402:Ilkurlka 362:, has a 316:species 288:holotype 225:venomous 211:), is a 138:Elapidae 134:Family: 118:Squamata 108:Reptilia 98:Chordata 94:Phylum: 88:Animalia 74:Domain: 51:IUCN 3.1 860:1057643 821:2449970 753:Q310151 691:WA News 664:4113736 492:: 45–58 486:Zootaxa 297:X-Files 257:reptile 213:species 144:Genus: 114:Order: 104:Class: 49: ( 938:468229 899:101904 886:439933 834:108125 808:789756 671:  661:  641:Toxins 292:Scully 231:snakes 217:taipan 933:WoRMS 842:IRMNG 795:4BMPQ 482:(PDF) 336:Venom 273:Perth 201:, or 912:3192 881:NCBI 868:IUCN 855:ITIS 816:GBIF 669:PMID 490:1422 457:2021 440:2017 322:and 286:The 259:and 197:The 803:EoL 790:CoL 777:AFD 659:PMC 649:doi 444:doi 392:of 271:in 237:at 215:of 957:: 935:: 922:: 920:RD 909:: 896:: 883:: 870:: 857:: 844:: 831:: 818:: 805:: 792:: 779:: 764:: 749:: 689:. 667:. 657:. 643:. 639:. 605:. 572:. 558:^ 537:. 488:. 484:. 465:^ 438:. 432:. 373:50 371:LD 366:50 364:LD 241:. 700:. 675:. 651:: 645:6 620:. 599:" 587:. 552:. 514:. 499:. 459:. 446:: 430:" 426:" 205:( 53:)

Index

Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Serpentes
Elapidae
Oxyuranus
Binomial name
Donnellan
species
taipan
Australian
venomous
Australasian
snakes
International Institute for Species Exploration
Arizona State University
Snakes of Australia
reptile
amphibian
South Australian Museum
Western Australian Museum
Perth
western brown snake

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.