520:
1064:
1074:
118:. After a siege of nine days, Gallus decided to fall back to the coast. His decision appears to have been based on the loss of siege equipment by ambush and the threatened cutting of his supply lines as the October rains began.
109:
With his force reduced by detachments sent to occupy
Galilee and the Judean coast, Gallus turned inland to subdue Jerusalem. After suffering losses amongst his baggage train and rearguard, Gallus reached
519:
459:
1120:
313:
309:
1110:
339:
452:
906:
287:
261:
236:
405:
1067:
445:
1105:
139:
initially estimated the number of Roman losses at 515, but in the ensuing rout, the dead among the
Imperial Roman army numbered 5300
1077:
414:
56:
52:
1135:
932:
167:
the legate was broken by shame at a major and unexpected Roman defeat. Gallus was succeeded in the governorship of Syria by
752:
90:
377:, 1st edn. div. i. vol. ii. p. 212 (Eng. tr., 1890); vol. 1, pp. 487f of Vermes and Millar's 1973 re-edition.
987:
494:
468:
76:
652:
626:
34:
1115:
1012:
578:
509:
94:
1019:
967:
678:
601:
563:
1125:
732:
668:
504:
164:
68:
479:
1005:
947:
593:
542:
942:
847:
737:
547:
333:
75:
with a force of over 30,000 men in
September 66 in an attempt to restore order at the outset of the
1033:
775:
647:
631:
616:
583:
213:
115:
85:
1100:
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673:
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901:
824:
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283:
257:
232:
168:
1044:
977:
867:
819:
780:
770:
742:
499:
304:
179:
as commander of the Roman forces assembled in the province to crush the rebellion in Judea.
1130:
1039:
1025:
992:
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879:
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801:
683:
611:
606:
422:
122:
370:
1049:
998:
712:
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573:
163:
Soon after his return to Syria, and before the spring of 67, Gallus died. According to
1094:
982:
927:
922:
328:
704:
277:
111:
42:
972:
188:
140:
144:
130:
126:
98:
38:
17:
97:
of cavalry. These regular troops were supported by 14,000 allies provided by
937:
894:
884:
722:
358:
332:
176:
47:
89:, detachments from the three other legions based in Syria, six cohorts of
785:
437:
398:
364:
299:
136:
343:. Vol. 11 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 426.
834:
352:
148:
80:
208:
727:
72:
114:
and penetrated the outer city, but was apparently unable to take
172:
152:
125:, rose up against the Roman contingent, pursuing them as far as
441:
147:. This incident befell the Roman army in the lunar month of
380:
S. G. F. Brandon, 'The Defeat of
Cestius Gallus', A.D. 66,
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915:
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833:
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751:
703:
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661:
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592:
556:
535:
527:
487:
155:, and marked the beginning of the war with Rome.
453:
8:
282:, Jefferson, North Carolina 2010, pp. 84–85
279:The Jewish Revolts Against Rome, A.D. 66–135
912:
700:
532:
460:
446:
438:
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121:The war-like faction in Jerusalem, under
323:
321:
27:1st century AD Roman senator and general
907:History of the Jews in the Roman Empire
200:
151:, during the 12th year of the reign of
37:and general who was active during the
209:"The Fasti for the Reign of Claudius"
7:
1121:People of the First Jewish–Roman War
1111:1st-century Roman governors of Syria
1073:
51:of the year 42 as the colleague of
25:
1072:
1063:
1062:
518:
252:Sheppard, Si (22 October 2013).
227:Sheppard, Si (22 October 2013).
71:from 63 to 65. He marched into
1:
868:Emergence of Rabbinic Judaism
384:vol.xx. pp. 38–46 (1970)
334:"Gallus, Gaius Cestius"
175:appointed the future Emperor
375:History of the Jewish People
988:First Jewish Revolt coinage
495:Siege of Jerusalem (63 BCE)
1152:
254:The Jewish Revolt AD 66-74
229:The Jewish Revolt AD 66-74
217:, 28 (1978), pp. 407f, 424
1106:1st-century Roman consuls
1058:
1013:Siege of Jerusalem (poem)
641:Judea coast and highlands
516:
475:
419:
403:
395:
390:
101:and other client rulers.
83:, Gallus' army comprised
59:, ordinary consul in 35.
697:Belligerents and leaders
510:Jacob and Simon uprising
67:Gallus was proconsul of
55:. Gallus was the son of
340:Encyclopædia Britannica
1136:Ancient Roman generals
933:Arch at Circus Maximus
753:Provisional government
505:Alexandrian riots (38)
469:First Jewish–Roman War
367:, Bell. Jud. ii. 14-20
165:Titus Flavius Josephus
77:First Jewish-Roman War
1006:Legend of Destruction
948:Temple of Peace, Rome
500:Judas uprising (6 CE)
943:Judaea Capta coinage
528:Military engagements
415:Gaius Caecina Largus
57:Gaius Cestius Gallus
53:Gaius Caecina Largus
31:Gaius Cestius Gallus
776:Eleazar ben Hanania
214:Classical Quarterly
86:Legio XII Fulminata
873:Yohanan ben Zakkai
843:Menahem ben Yehuda
391:Political offices
256:. pp. 10–17.
91:auxiliary infantry
79:. As assembled at
1088:
1087:
956:
955:
902:Bar Kokhba revolt
856:
855:
848:Eleazar ben Ya'ir
825:Eleazar ben Simon
795:Peasantry faction
766:Joseph ben Gurion
761:Ananus ben Ananus
692:
691:
536:Early engagements
480:Jewish–Roman wars
436:
435:
432:
420:Succeeded by
355:, Hist. v. 10, 13
308:(The Jewish War)
288:978-0-7864-4479-3
263:978-1-78096-183-5
238:978-1-78096-183-5
169:Licinius Mucianus
63:Governor of Syria
33:(d. 67 AD) was a
16:(Redirected from
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1116:Generals of Nero
1076:
1075:
1066:
1065:
1045:Josephus problem
978:Herodian Quarter
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820:John of Gischala
781:Niger the Perean
771:Joshua ben Gamla
743:Herod Agrippa II
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662:Last strongholds
594:Galilee campaign
557:Gallus' campaign
548:Alexandria riots
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123:Shimon bar Giora
116:the Temple Mount
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802:Simon bar Giora
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329:Chisholm, Hugh
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231:. p. 10.
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43:suffect consul
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18:Cestius Gallus
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738:Flavius Silva
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602:2nd Sepphoris
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564:1st Sepphoris
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382:History Today
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105:Jewish Revolt
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35:Roman senator
32:
19:
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1018:
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1004:
997:
717:
705:Roman Empire
478:Part of the
477:
428:
427:
412:
410:42 (suffect)
406:Roman consul
404:
381:
374:
371:Emil SchĂĽrer
338:
303:
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253:
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228:
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212:
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162:
135:
120:
112:Mount Scopus
108:
84:
66:
46:
30:
29:
973:Burnt House
627:Mount Tabor
189:Cestia gens
141:infantrymen
93:, and four
1095:Categories
923:Tisha B'Av
579:Beth–Horon
429:as suffect
195:References
171:. Emperor
145:cavalrymen
131:Beit Horon
127:Antipatris
99:Agrippa II
39:Principate
1101:67 deaths
938:Colosseum
895:Kitos War
885:Sicaricon
861:Aftermath
723:Vespasian
674:Machaerus
653:Jerusalem
617:Tarichaea
569:1st Jaffa
359:Suetonius
177:Vespasian
48:nundinium
41:. He was
1068:Category
786:Josephus
669:Herodium
632:Gischala
584:Ein Gedi
399:Claudius
365:Josephus
300:Josephus
183:See also
143:and 380
137:Josephus
1079:Commons
835:Sicarii
812:Zealots
488:Origins
353:Tacitus
149:Heshvan
81:Antioch
1131:Cestii
1034:Masada
968:Judaea
684:Masada
679:Jardes
612:Yodfat
607:Gabara
314:2.19.9
310:2.19.2
286:
260:
235:
129:, via
728:Titus
622:Gamla
413:with
159:Death
73:Judea
69:Syria
574:Geva
298:Cf.
284:ISBN
258:ISBN
233:ISBN
173:Nero
153:Nero
95:alae
1097::
373:,
337:.
320:^
312:;
302:,
211:,
133:.
461:e
454:t
447:v
266:.
241:.
20:)
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