222:, and on the morning of 16 August after being given a guide and fresh horses they began their ascent. In his notes on the vegetation seen on the way up, including a sort of bamboo, he described the process by which sap resembling honey was obtained from the palms. In the evening they camped at a spring named the Agua del Guanaco, then on the next morning climbed the "rough mass" of fragmented greenstone to the summit, where they spent the day. A plaque on the path to the top commemorates Darwin's ascent. Darwin enjoyed the day thoroughly, writing "Chile & its boundaries the Andes & the Pacifick were seen as in a Map. .... Who can avoid admiring the wonderful force which has upheaved these mountains, & even more so the countless ages which it must have required to have broken through, removed & levelled whole masses of them?" All over the mountain he had seen attempts at gold mining, and even on the summit a small pit had been excavated. After another evening talking round their camp fire, they descended on the following day by a different route to the Hacienda, and continued on to
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took residence ashore to explore the area. On 14 August he obtained horses and set off with a companion "on a geological excursion" to the base of the
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occurred on the previously heavily wooded areas of this mountain from approximately 1900
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onwards. One of the significant tree species extant on Cerro La
Campana is the
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Thomas T. Veblen, Robert S. Hill and
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palm prehistorically had a much wider distribution.
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367:. GlobalTwitcher.com, ed. N. Stromberg
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337:. Yale University Press, 403 pages
357:Chilean Wine Palm: Jubaea chilensis
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397:Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary
400:, Cambridge University Press
201:second survey voyage of HMS
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354:Hogan, C. Michael (2008).
172:expanding human population
363:October 17, 2012, at the
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74:32.95361°S 71.11944°W
79:-32.95361; -71.11944
446:Chilean Coast Range
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441:Mountains of Chile
258:Kageneckia oblonga
241:Adiantum gertrudis
170:Due to the area's
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277:Puya coquimbensis
252:Cuesta La Dormida
210:on 23 July 1834,
184:Chilean Wine Palm
163:and the mountain
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155:in central
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435:Categories
421:plaque on
404:2010-09-20
333:Nothofagus
291:References
208:Valparaiso
194:endangered
65:71°07′10″W
62:32°57′13″S
199:When the
165:Aconcagua
90:Geography
42:Elevation
394:(2001),
361:Archived
247:Chicauma
234:See also
228:Santiago
224:Quillota
119:Climbing
95:Location
423:YouTube
381:249–224
335:Forests
325:Ecology
192:; this
161:Pacific
159:. The
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216:Andes
157:Chile
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339:ISBN
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