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1708:
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42:
Certiorari before judgment is rarely granted. Supreme Court Rule 11 states that this procedure will be followed "only upon a showing that the case is of such imperative public importance as to justify deviation from normal appellate practice and to require immediate determination in this Court."
49:
The power to grant certiorari before judgment is provided by statute, which authorizes the
Supreme Court to review "cases in the courts of appeals" by granting certiorari "before or after rendition of judgment or decree". A party to the case may petition to the Supreme Court "at any time before
455:(2020) (cert. granted June 28, 2019) is not included in this list because although the petition was for certiorari before judgment, the court of appeals decided the case before the Supreme Court granted the petition, so that certiorari was after judgment.
50:
judgment", after a court of appeals has docketed the case. Only cases in a United States court of appeals are eligible, not any other court. Any party can file the petition, regardless of which party originally prevailed in the district court.
1363:
1502:
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1051:
115:
The
Supreme Court granted certiorari before judgment only three times between 1988 and 2004, and zero times from then until February 2019. Since 2019, the court has granted certiorari before judgment in more cases.
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In some situations, the court has also granted certiorari before judgment so that it could review a case at the same time as a similar case that had already reached the court otherwise.
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1649:
482:
Lindgren, James; Marshall, William P. (1986). "The
Supreme Court's Extraordinary Power to Grant Certiorari before Judgment in the Court of Appeals".
67:
1621:
1670:
1440:
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61:
53:
Well-known cases in which the
Supreme Court has granted certiorari before judgment and heard the case on an expedited basis have included
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549:
532:
278:
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103:
97:
24:
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1006:
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36:
362:
290:
230:
218:
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32:
1634:
1435:
999:
689:
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1445:
79:
703:
457:
507:
634:
254:
158:
91:
756:
980:
966:
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924:
910:
882:
868:
840:
826:
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398:
350:
73:
938:
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770:
1655:
1455:
1450:
1430:
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1187:
1103:
242:
206:
1700:
1481:
1281:
658:
134:
603:
266:
1662:
1425:
1115:
1583:
487:
338:
194:
146:
28:
1182:
896:
812:
784:
614:
374:
326:
854:
675:
1323:
1245:
1205:
1177:
1162:
1152:
420:
55:
654:
1251:
1239:
1215:
182:
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991:
630:
431:
553:
536:
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1311:
1305:
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1210:
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1157:
1139:
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1257:
1167:
39:, for the purpose of expediting the proceedings and obtaining a final decision.
1712:
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1086:
639:
1233:
31:
in which the
Supreme Court is asked to immediately review the decision of a
737:
Department of
Homeland Security v. Regents of the University of California
452:
Department of
Homeland Security v. Regents of the University of California
662:
491:
461:(2013) (cert. granted December 7, 2012) is omitted for the same reason.
655:"Supreme Court Grants of Certiorari "Before Judgment": 1988*–Present"
885:
Students for Fair
Admissions, Inc. v. University of North Carolina
315:
Students for Fair
Admissions, Inc. v. University of North Carolina
995:
16:
US Supreme Court certiorari without a Court of
Appeals decision
625:
623:
423:, the equivalent in England & Wales and in Ireland
427:
Procedures of the Supreme Court of the United States
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604:
Order list: 586 U.S. ___, Friday, February 15, 2019
591:
730:
728:
86:Northern Pipeline Co. v. Marathon Pipe Line Co.
120:Certiorari before judgment granted since 1988
1007:
35:, without an appeal having been decided by a
8:
1640:Presidential Commission on the Supreme Court
615:Whole Woman's Health v. Jackson, No. 21-463
1014:
1000:
992:
118:
68:Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer
1099:Cert. dismissed as improvidently granted
871:ZF Automotive US, Inc. v. Luxshare, Ltd.
635:"The rise of certiorari before judgment"
303:ZF Automotive US, Inc. v. Luxshare, Ltd.
1622:Judicial Procedures Reform Bill of 1937
1579:Old Supreme Court Chamber, U.S. Capitol
500:
478:(BNA Books, 10th ed. 2013), section 2.4
443:
1441:Eighth and Ninth Circuits Act of 1837
653:Vladeck, Steve (December 12, 2022).
7:
900:, 595 U.S. ___, 142 S.Ct. 879 (2022)
816:, 592 U.S. ___, 141 S.Ct. 645 (2021)
788:, 592 U.S. ___, 141 S.Ct. 527 (2020)
858:, 595 U.S. ___, 142 S.Ct. 14 (2021)
786:High Plains Harvest Church v. Polis
773:Harvest Rock Church, Inc. v. Newsom
231:High Plains Harvest Church v. Polis
219:Harvest Rock Church, Inc. v. Newsom
1734:Supreme Court of the United States
1023:Supreme Court of the United States
720:Department of Commerce v. New York
582:(11th ed. 2019), Sec. 2.2, p. 2-12
171:Department of Commerce v. New York
98:Department of Commerce v. New York
25:Supreme Court of the United States
14:
1739:United States appellate procedure
1706:
1694:
1684:
1683:
1584:Old Senate Chamber, U.S. Capitol
1060:
969:Department of Education v. Brown
387:Department of Education v. Brown
1671:United States Solicitor General
1398:Justices who served in Congress
843:Whole Woman's Health v. Jackson
569:(11th ed. 2019), Sec. 6.1(b)(4)
508:2023 Rules of the Supreme Court
279:Whole Woman's Health v. Jackson
104:Whole Woman's Health v. Jackson
1600:Article III, U.S. Constitution
37:United States Court of Appeals
1:
1569:Royal Exchange, New York City
1451:Judicial Circuits Act of 1866
1617:Code of Conduct for Justices
592:Lindgren & Marshall 1986
33:United States District Court
1635:Impeachment of Samuel Chase
1574:Old City Hall, Philadelphia
1436:Seventh Circuit Act of 1807
1052:Nomination and confirmation
62:U.S. v. United Mine Workers
1755:
1058:
80:Dames & Moore v. Regan
21:certiorari before judgment
1679:
1446:Tenth Circuit Act of 1863
1403:Burial places of justices
522:(11th ed. 2019), Sec. 2.4
111:List of petitions granted
1701:United States portal
1645:Supreme Court in fiction
757:Docket for No. 18-1214,
484:The Supreme Court Review
458:United States v. Windsor
981:Docket for No. 23-726,
967:Docket for No. 22-535,
953:Docket for No. 22-506,
925:Docket for No. 21A222,
911:Docket for No. 21A814,
883:Docket for No. 21-707,
869:Docket for No. 21-401,
841:Docket for No. 21-463,
827:Docket for No. 20A120,
735:Docket for No. 18-587,
718:Docket for No. 18-966,
705:United States v. Fanfan
159:United States v. Fanfan
1561:Supreme Court Building
983:Moyle v. United States
941:United States v. Texas
939:Docket for No. 22-58,
856:United States v. Texas
814:United States v. Higgs
799:Docket for No. 20A95,
771:Docket for No. 20A94,
693:, 537 U.S. 1044 (2002)
679:, 501 U.S. 1246 (1991)
580:Supreme Court Practice
567:Supreme Court Practice
520:Supreme Court Practice
476:Supreme Court Practice
404:Idaho v. United States
399:Moyle v. United States
363:United States v. Texas
291:United States v. Texas
255:United States v. Higgs
27:, is a petition for a
1656:United States Reports
1605:original jurisdiction
1489:Reporter of Decisions
1456:Judiciary Act of 1869
1431:Judiciary Act of 1802
1426:Judiciary Act of 1801
1421:Judiciary Act of 1789
1188:Ketanji Brown Jackson
1104:Grant, vacate, remand
1094:Cert. before judgment
707:, 542 U.S. 956 (2004)
1482:Supreme Court Police
1047:Ideological leanings
927:Brnovich v. Isaacson
740:, consolidated with
633:(January 25, 2022),
351:Brnovich v. Isaacson
1650:Supreme Court leaks
1116:In-chambers opinion
474:S. Shapiro et al.,
121:
1412:Statutes affecting
1354:Associate justices
1148:Associate justices
1042:Court demographics
913:Ardoin v. Robinson
801:Robinson v. Murphy
759:Ross v. California
746:McAleenan v. Vidal
691:Gratz v. Bollinger
339:Ardoin v. Robinson
243:Robinson v. Murphy
207:Ross v. California
195:McAleenan v. Vidal
147:Gratz v. Bollinger
119:
29:writ of certiorari
1721:
1720:
1340:Lists of justices
1183:Amy Coney Barrett
955:Biden v. Nebraska
898:Merrill v. Caster
412:
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375:Biden v. Nebraska
327:Merrill v. Caster
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1198:Retired justices
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1386:All nominations
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1246:Ellsworth Court
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1206:Anthony Kennedy
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1163:Sonia Sotomayor
1153:Clarence Thomas
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19:A petition for
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742:Trump v. NAACP
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661:) – via
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22:
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1627:
1391:unsuccessful
1359:All justices
1342:and nominees
1318:Burger Court
1312:Warren Court
1306:Vinson Court
1294:Hughes Court
1276:Fuller Court
1211:David Souter
1173:Neil Gorsuch
1158:Samuel Alito
1146:
1140:John Roberts
1133:
1093:
1087:
1079:
982:
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380:Dec 1, 2022
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164:Aug 2, 2004
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152:Dec 2, 2002
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101:(2019), and
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20:
18:
1326:(1986–2005)
1320:(1969–1986)
1314:(1953–1969)
1308:(1946–1953)
1302:(1941–1946)
1300:Stone Court
1296:(1930–1941)
1290:(1921–1930)
1284:(1910–1921)
1282:White Court
1278:(1888–1910)
1272:(1874–1888)
1270:Waite Court
1266:(1864–1873)
1264:Chase Court
1260:(1836–1864)
1258:Taney Court
1254:(1801–1835)
1248:(1796–1800)
1236:(1789–1795)
1168:Elena Kagan
486:: 259–316.
1728:Categories
1414:court size
1288:Taft Court
1088:Certiorari
1071:Procedures
640:SCOTUSblog
469:References
1494:Law clerk
1369:education
1234:Jay Court
1030:The court
550:28 U.S.C.
533:28 U.S.C.
59:(1942),
23:, in the
1567:Former:
1554:Location
415:See also
107:(2021).
95:(2005),
89:(1982),
83:(1981),
77:(1974),
71:(1952),
65:(1947),
1628:Lochner
1593:Related
1543:Seat 10
1477:Marshal
1226:History
663:Twitter
492:3109524
1538:Seat 9
1533:Seat 8
1528:Seat 6
1523:Seat 4
1518:Seat 3
1513:Seat 2
1508:Seat 1
1242:(1795)
552:
535:
490:
1499:lists
1472:Clerk
1364:court
1082:brief
659:Tweet
488:JSTOR
438:Notes
125:Case
1374:seat
744:and
1630:era
1730::
1501::
727:^
637:,
622:^
1150::
1137::
1015:e
1008:t
1001:v
665:.
657:(
617:.
494:.
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