330:
404:
396:
51:
511:
490:(published in 1957). "He chose Cho Lon, the Chinese riverbank community snuggled up to Saigon because he suspected the ancient customs of a national culture endure longer in remote colonies than in the motherland. In effect, he was studying a bit of ancient China."
411:
Chợ Lớn was incorporated as a city in 1879, 11 kilometers (6.8 mi) from Saigon. By the 1930s, it had expanded to the city limit of Saigon. On April 27, 1931, Chợ Lớn and the neighboring city of Saigon were merged to form a single city called
229:
384:. In 1782, more than 10,000 Hoa people were again massacred by the Tây Sơn and had to rebuild. They built high embankments against the flows of the river and called their new settlement
329:
626:
1127:
1122:
905:
854:
569:
486:- French author, aristocrat, and adventurer lived here in 1955. He resided in the Sun Wah hotel, keeping an illustrated journal that was published as
652:
357:
families began to vie for power to fill in the void of the Lê. The Nguyễn lords were then appointed as
Viceroy of the South with headquarters at
582:
1117:
674:
436:
783:
679:
470:- He was born in Chợ Lớn. He is best remembered as the last Frenchman to win the Wimbledon championships men's singles title in 1946.
831:
766:
898:
630:
477:
373:
274:
807:
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996:
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986:
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440:
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23:
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702:
321:, while Chinese speakers (both inside Vietnam and in China) are the only users of the original Chinese name.
424:" was dropped from the city's official name in 1956, after Vietnam gained independence from France in 1955.
416:. The official name, however, never entered everyday vernacular and the city continued to be referred to as
609:
349:
which was the ruling family in the sixteenth century began to decline in power and two rival families, the
284:
The
Vietnamese name Chợ Lớn literally means "big" (lớn) "market" (chợ). The Chinese (and original) name is
435:
at Chợ Lớn, trading in various
American and especially U.S. Army-issue items. This was the area, near the
403:
443:
took his famous execution photograph. Four
Australian journalists were also killed in Chợ Lớn during the
262:
660:
1061:
493:
184:
1081:
1001:
976:
914:
483:
473:
407:
Chợ Lớn Post Office in 1930, now Hong Bang
Boulevard & Chau Van Liem Boulevard in District 5
376:
nowadays) had to take refuge in what is now Chợ Lớn because they were retaliated against by the
30:
1071:
827:
762:
578:
145:
137:
381:
1026:
1016:
501:(Chinese: 尹光), born Lui Minkwong (呂明光 and also known as Jackson Wan Kwong), Hong Kong singer
451:
250:
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102:
66:
545:
1041:
991:
931:
123:
935:
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277:. The quarter has long been inhabited by Chinese people and is considered the largest
1106:
444:
346:
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198:
961:
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258:
109:
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756:
1006:
428:
467:
342:
869:
856:
1051:
971:
498:
334:
278:
154:
431:, soldiers and deserters from the United States Army maintained a thriving
50:
510:
208:
205:
161:
361:
where they encouraged
Chinese immigration to settle down into the area.
358:
317:, but this is rarely used. Vietnamese speakers exclusively use the name
1036:
951:
842:
254:
288:
285:
76:
73:
946:
883:
577:
literatier Ulrich
Brinkhoff: Albträume am Saigon-Fluss. Agenda 2014,
455:
509:
402:
394:
350:
328:
887:
744:(written by Justin Corfield; published by Anthem Press in 2013)
589:
book contains many situations and photos in Cholon (in German)
265:
as its central market. Chợ Lớn consists of the western half of
297:, which is occasionally rendered in Vietnamese orthography as
562:
826:
Reprint ed. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Da Capo Press, 1991.
166:
16:
Quarter of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, known as
Chinatown
824:
The War
Managers: American Generals Reflect on Vietnam.
313:). The Sino-Vietnamese reading of the Chinese name is
142:
128:
114:
621:
619:
197:
183:
178:
160:
153:
136:
122:
108:
101:
96:
84:
65:
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450:Today, Chợ Lớn attracts many tourists, especially
573:. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 267.
292:
203:
189:
653:"Cholon, Ho Chi Minh City - the Vietnam Guide"
269:as well as several adjoining neighborhoods in
22:For the former province of South Vietnam, see
899:
808:St. George, Donna. "Cao Van Vien, 1921-2008."
758:Great News Photos and the Stories Behind Them
604:
602:
71:
8:
761:. Courier Dover Publications. p. 136.
723:Socio-Economic Background of the Hoa People
704:Socio-Economic Background of the Hoa People
341:The city of Chợ Lớn was established by the
906:
892:
884:
476:- Chief of the Joint General Staff of the
93:
49:
782:Colebatch, Hal G.P. (October 30, 2009).
1128:Tourist attractions in Ho Chi Minh City
742:Historic Dictionary of Ho Chi Minh City
598:
249:" in English sources, is a quarter of
144:
36:
309:), which means "embankment" (French:
7:
1123:Populated places in Ho Chi Minh City
517:, a famous Chinese temple in Chợ Lớn
392:meaning "embankment" in Cantonese).
680:Vietnam National Museum of History
257:. It lies on the west bank of the
14:
729:(Thesis). Shodhganga. p. 34.
710:(Thesis). Shodhganga. p. 34.
610:"堤岸——全球最大的唐人街(組圖) - 國際在線 - 新聞中心"
380:forces for their support of the
478:Army of the Republic of Vietnam
167:
364:In 1778, Hoa people living in
204:
143:
129:
115:
72:
1:
539:Hà Chương (Hokkien) Guildhall
784:"The Saigon media slaughter"
293:
1118:Chinese diaspora in Vietnam
675:"Bảo tàng Lịch sử Quốc gia"
1144:
245:), usually anglicized as "
55:Bình Tây Market in Chợ Lớn
20:
1092:Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon)
921:
529:Thien Hau Temple (Cholon)
242:
216:
92:
48:
44:
843:Book product description
551:Tam Sơn Guildhall (三山會館)
337:architecture of Chợ Lớn.
29:Not to be confused with
570:Encyclopædia Britannica
518:
439:where photojournalist
408:
400:
399:Map of Chợ Lớn in 1874
368:(mostly in City Isle;
338:
281:in the world by area.
190:
513:
506:Temples and monuments
406:
398:
332:
755:Faber, John (1978).
627:"胡志明市堤岸區:粵語通行的"小香港""
536:Nhị Phủ Temple (二府廟)
494:Charles Tran Van Lam
866: /
657:thevietnamguide.com
488:From a Chinese City
305:, and in Mandarin,
185:Vietnamese alphabet
1113:Chinatowns in Asia
934: •
915:Chinatowns in Asia
822:Kinnard, Douglas.
663:on April 25, 2012.
633:on October 4, 2013
548:Guildhall (明鄉嘉盛會館)
542:Miếu Quan Đế (關帝廟)
519:
484:Gontran de Poncins
480:from 1966 to 1975.
409:
401:
339:
1100:
1099:
870:10.749°N 106.65°E
583:978-3-89688-516-6
462:Notable residents
220:
219:
174:
173:
103:Standard Mandarin
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1088:
1078:
1068:
1058:
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1023:
1013:
997:Kuala Terengganu
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813:January 2, 2009.
811:Washington Post.
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659:. Archived from
649:
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629:. Archived from
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452:mainland Chinese
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251:Ho Chi Minh City
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24:Chợ Lớn province
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683:(in Vietnamese)
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345:community. The
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291:(In Cantonese,
263:Bình Tây Market
230:
228:
227:
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179:Vietnamese name
85:Literal meaning
56:
35:
31:Cholón District
28:
21:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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994:
989:
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979:
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964:
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936:Tiretta Bazaar
928:
922:
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911:
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896:
888:
875:10.749; 106.65
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847:
835:
815:
800:
788:The Australian
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564:"Cholon"
557:
556:External links
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553:
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533:Cho Lon Mosque
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523:Quan Am Temple
515:Quan Am Temple
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437:Quan Âm Pagoda
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155:Yue: Cantonese
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97:Transcriptions
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987:Kota Kinabalu
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445:Tet Offensive
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423:
419:
415:
414:Saigon–Cholon
405:
397:
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374:Hiệp Hòa ward
371:
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38:
32:
25:
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1007:Malacca City
992:Kuala Lumpur
851:
838:
823:
818:
810:
803:
791:. Retrieved
787:
777:
757:
750:
741:
735:
722:
716:
703:
697:
685:. Retrieved
678:
669:
661:the original
656:
647:
637:November 15,
635:. Retrieved
631:the original
588:
568:
487:
474:Cao Văn Viên
449:
433:black market
426:
421:
417:
413:
410:
389:
385:
382:Nguyễn lords
369:
363:
340:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
283:
259:Saigon River
246:
222:
221:
110:Hanyu Pinyin
61:Chinese name
18:
1067:South Korea
1052:Vladivostok
1032:Philippines
873: /
861:106°39′00″E
793:November 6,
687:January 19,
441:Eddie Adams
429:Vietnam War
427:During the
275:District 11
1107:Categories
1042:Davao City
858:10°44′56″N
593:References
546:Minh Hương
468:Yvon Petra
370:Cù lao Phố
347:Lê dynasty
294:tai4 ngon6
271:District 6
267:District 5
124:Wade–Giles
88:embankment
1062:Singapore
1057:Singapore
942:Indonesia
930:Kolkata (
499:Wan Kwong
456:Taiwanese
447:in 1968.
335:shophouse
299:Thầy Ngòn
279:Chinatown
261:, having
1077:Thailand
1022:Pakistan
982:Malaysia
977:Yokohama
967:Nagasaki
390:Đê ngạn;
386:Tai-Ngon
366:Biên Hòa
333:Typical
303:Thì Ngòn
162:Jyutping
33:in Peru.
1087:Vietnam
1082:Bangkok
1072:Incheon
1027:Karachi
1012:Myanmar
1002:Kuching
947:Jakarta
740:P. 61,
378:Tây Sơn
325:History
319:Chợ Lớn
315:Đê Ngạn
255:Vietnam
239:Chinese
223:Chợ Lớn
199:Hán-Nôm
191:Chợ Lớn
168:taingon
67:Chinese
40:Chợ Lớn
1047:Russia
1037:Manila
1017:Yangon
932:Tangra
830:
765:
581:
422:Cholon
418:Saigon
355:Nguyễn
247:Cholon
241::
231:listen
972:Tokyo
957:Japan
952:Medan
926:India
727:(PDF)
708:(PDF)
525:(觀音寺)
351:Trịnh
311:quais
307:Dī'àn
273:and
116:Dī'àn
962:Kobe
828:ISBN
795:2013
763:ISBN
689:2022
639:2015
579:ISBN
454:and
353:and
130:Tian
420:. "
372:of
359:Huế
343:Hoa
301:or
138:IPA
1109::
786:.
677:.
655:.
618:^
601:^
567:.
458:.
253:,
243:堤岸
237:,
209:𡘯
206:𢄂
938:)
907:e
900:t
893:v
845:.
797:.
771:.
691:.
641:.
612:.
585:.
388:(
289:岸
286:堤
225:(
77:岸
74:堤
26:.
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