428:
minister-commanders: Mahasena Pli, Rattanaphiphit and Bunnag, retreated towards the king's armies and asked to take refuge in the camps of Phraya Aphai
Ronnarit who was responsible for the king's vanguard. Aphai Ronnarit, however, refused to let the three generals and other retreating Siamese into his encampments, citing that his duty was to secure the royal vanguard and the Burmese might follow them into his camps. The outnumbered retreating Siamese then had to fight the pursuing Burmese in front of Aphai Ronnarit's camp. Rattanaphiphit and Bunnag survived but Mahasena Pli was killed in battle. His head was taken as a trophy by the Burmese. The Siamese were unable to retrieve his body and declared him disappeared. The Burmese then broke into Aphai Ronnarit's camp and defeated him. King Rama I, upon learning of Siamese defeat at Tavoy, decided to retreat his armies back to
346:, just to the south of Pakphing. However, both sides stood unmoved and did not engage. In March 1786, King Rama I himself marched north to Phichit and urged his nephew Anurak Devesh to engage with the Burmese. Anurak Devesh and Mahasena Pli from Phichit finally engaged with the Burmese at Pakphing, leading to the Battle of Pakphing. The Siamese were victorious and the Burmese were repelled to the north. King Rama I then ordered Mahasena Pli and
427:
chronicles) punished a
Tavoyan named Wundauk for his leadership in resistance against Siam. When King Rama I and his main royal armies were approaching Tavoy, the Tavoyans opened the city gates for the Burmese to enter. The Siamese were then defeated in January 1794. The three Siamese
382:
in March 1788. The
Siamese prevailed and proceed to lay siege on Tavoy. Burmese defenders in Tavoy stood still and the Siamese did not engage due to unfavorable conditions. King Rama I finally decided to order the retreat of Siamese armies from Tavoy and ended the campaign.
416:, to request the purchase of Western muskets to be employed against the Burmese. The Siamese armies reached Tavoy in December 1793 and took defensive positions on the eastern suburbs of the Tavoy town. Prince Thado Minsaw sent
283:
had been deprived of its authority over
Southern Siam and had become a powerless military figurehead. In 1782, with the appointment of Chaophraya Mahasena Pli, King Rama I restored the authority over Southern Siamese cities to
513:
Phraratcha phongsawadan krung thonburi phaendin somdet phraborommaratcha thi 4 (somdet phrajao taksin maharat) chabap mo bratle (Royal chronicles of
Thonburi, King Taksin the Great, Dr Bradley edition)
396:. Siam then came to temporarily occupy the Tenasserim Coast. King Rama I sent Mahasena Pli and Rattaphiphit the two ministers to join forces with Phraya Yommaraj Bunnag (the primogenitor of the
420:
Nemyo
Kyawdin Thihathu to attack the Siam-held Tavoy, leading to the Battle of Tavoy. The Burmese took control of western outskirts and attacked the Siamese heavily on the eastern side.
326:
and
Chaophraya Mahasena Pli to lead the Siamese armies of 15,000 men to face the invading Burmese to the north. Thado Thiri Maha Uzana, the Burmese commander who was besieging
439:, who had been a prominent military commander. The king then had Aphai Ronnarit executed in Kanchanaburi in 1794. Phraya Yommaraj Bunnag was made to succeed Mahasena Pli as
591:
423:
The
Tavoyans, the inhabitants of Tavoy, were dissatisfied with Siamese rule and began their uprisings. Mahasena Pli (known as Paya Kalahon in the Burmese
387:
319:
313:
268:
241:
288:, which became the position of Prime Minister of Southern Siam. Historical records described that Pli was appointed to this position of
408:
to lead the
Burmese armies to reclaim Tavoy and repel the Siamese from the Tenasserim coast. In 1793, Chaophraya Mahasena Pli wrote to
392:
Later in 1792, Nemyo
Kyawdin or Myinzaingza, the Burmese governor of Tavoy, decided to defect to Siam due to his conflicts with King
350:
to bring the Siamese armies to the north to relieve the siege of Lampang. Mahasena Pli was able to repel the Burmese from Lampang.
189:) or Prime Minister of Southern Siam from 1782 to 1794. He was known for his roles in many military campaigns for Siam (modern
260:
ordered Phraya Phetchabun Pli to lead the Lao forces from Luang Phrabang to attack the city of Vientiane from the northeast.
435:
King Rama I was angered that inappropriate actions of Phraya Aphai Ronnarit led to the loss of Chaophraya Mahasena Pli the
549:
367:
347:
249:
338:. Nemyo Sithu stationed at Pakphing to the south of Phitsanulok. Prince Anurak Devesh marched from Bangkok to
639:
379:
359:
252:
pledged alliance to the Siamese and contributed a force of 3,000 Lao men to join the Siamese attacks on
629:
253:
634:
293:
225:
23:
605:
Simmonds, E.H.S. (1963). "The Thalang Letters, 1773-94: Political Aspects and the Trade in Arms".
585:
363:
335:
213:
217:
245:
623:
409:
397:
323:
197:
182:
170:
158:
152:
429:
405:
339:
297:
400:) at Tavoy and proceed to invade Lower Burma. However, Bodawpaya sent his son the
378:. The two Siamese ministers faced the Burmese commander Natmilin in the Battle of
229:
122:
237:
209:
393:
190:
578:
Intercourse between Burma and Siam as recorded in Hmannan Yazawindawgyi
343:
327:
413:
264:
257:
196:
Chaophraya Mahasena Pli was a son of Chaophraya Kalahom Khlongklaeb (
90:
65:
279:
Mahasena. Since 1733, due to a political conflict, the position of
208:
or Minister of Military from 1755 to 1759 during the reign of King
375:
334:
general Nemyo Sithu to bring 3,000 Burmese men to the south into
292:
because his long meritorious service under Chaophraya Surasi or
607:
School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London
366:
against Burma. King Rama I sent Chaophraya Mahasena Pli and
374:) as vanguard to cross an arduous mountain pass to invade
576:
Phraison Salarak (Thien Subindu), Luang (July 25, 1919).
128:
118:
108:
103:
84:
71:
61:
42:
21:
571:
569:
567:
565:
563:
544:
542:
498:The Kingdoms of Laos: Six Hundred Years of History
554:Dynastic Chronicles, Bangkok Era, the First Reign
540:
538:
536:
534:
532:
530:
528:
526:
524:
522:
271:in 1782, he appointed Phraya Phetchabun Pli as
216:. He appeared in history for the first time in
468:Rư̄ang tang čhaophrayā nai Krung Rattanakōsin
8:
232:. Pli was later promoted to the position of
590:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
18:
556:. Centre for East Asian Cultural Studies.
224:Phonlamueang, an official position under
455:
583:
342:and sent Mahasena Pli as vanguard to
322:in 1785, King Rama I assigned Prince
7:
461:
459:
300:and because Pli's father had been a
165:, died January 1794), personal name
193:) in the late eighteenth century.
14:
466:Sommotʻamō̜nphan, Prince (1918).
46:(Prime Minister of Southern Siam)
483:การเมืองไทยสมัยพระเจ้ากรุงธนบุรี
388:Burmese–Siamese War (1792–1794)
314:Burmese–Siamese War (1785–1786)
16:Prime Minister of Southern Siam
263:When Chaophraya Chakri became
1:
358:In January 1788, King Rama I
550:Thipakornwongse, Chao Phraya
138:Kalahom Khlongklaeb (father)
511:Bradley, Dan Beach (1863).
236:Phetchabun the governor of
656:
385:
311:
481:Eoseewong, Nidhi (2007).
368:Chaophraya Rattanaphiphit
201:
186:
174:
162:
145:
99:
50:
38:
33:
412:, a British merchant in
336:Upper Chao Phraya Plains
242:Siamese Invasion of Laos
202:เจ้าพระยากลาโหมคลองแกลบ
240:. In 1778, during the
34:เจ้าพระยามหาเสนา (ปลี)
496:Simms, Peter (2001).
94:Akkha Mahasena Bunnag
485:. Bangkok: Matichon.
354:Expeditions to Tavoy
294:Prince Surasinghanat
269:Rattanakosin Kingdom
267:and established the
500:. Psychology Press.
443:Akkha Mahasena the
348:Prince Chakchetsada
360:went on offensives
307:
275:with the title of
258:Chaophraya Chakri
226:Chaophraya Surasi
149:
148:
647:
615:
614:
602:
596:
595:
589:
581:
573:
558:
557:
546:
517:
516:
508:
502:
501:
493:
487:
486:
478:
472:
471:
463:
364:Tenasserim Coast
320:Nine Armies' War
308:Nine Armies' War
228:the governor of
203:
188:
176:
164:
163:เจ้าพระยามหาเสนา
104:Personal details
87:
74:
55:
19:
655:
654:
650:
649:
648:
646:
645:
644:
620:
619:
618:
604:
603:
599:
582:
575:
574:
561:
548:
547:
520:
510:
509:
505:
495:
494:
490:
480:
479:
475:
465:
464:
457:
453:
390:
356:
316:
310:
218:Thonburi period
204:), who was the
141:
113:
85:
72:
56:
51:
29:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
653:
651:
643:
642:
637:
632:
622:
621:
617:
616:
597:
559:
518:
503:
488:
473:
454:
452:
449:
445:Samuha Kalahom
437:Samuha Kalahom
386:Main article:
355:
352:
312:Main article:
309:
306:
302:Samuha Kalahom
290:Samuha Kalahom
286:Samuha Kalahom
281:Samuha Kalahom
273:Samuha Kalahom
250:Luang Phrabang
206:Samuha Kalahom
179:Samuha Kalahom
147:
146:
143:
142:
140:
139:
132:
130:
126:
125:
120:
116:
115:
110:
106:
105:
101:
100:
97:
96:
88:
82:
81:
75:
69:
68:
63:
59:
58:
48:
47:
44:Samuha Kalahom
40:
39:
36:
35:
31:
30:
27:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
652:
641:
640:Samuhakalahom
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
627:
625:
612:
608:
601:
598:
593:
587:
579:
572:
570:
568:
566:
564:
560:
555:
551:
545:
543:
541:
539:
537:
535:
533:
531:
529:
527:
525:
523:
519:
514:
507:
504:
499:
492:
489:
484:
477:
474:
469:
462:
460:
456:
450:
448:
446:
442:
438:
433:
431:
426:
421:
419:
415:
411:
410:Francis Light
407:
404:Crown Prince
403:
399:
398:Bunnag family
395:
389:
384:
381:
377:
373:
370:(who was the
369:
365:
361:
353:
351:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
324:Anurak Devesh
321:
315:
305:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
261:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
199:
194:
192:
184:
180:
172:
168:
160:
156:
154:
144:
137:
134:
133:
131:
127:
124:
121:
117:
111:
107:
102:
98:
95:
93:
89:
83:
79:
76:
70:
67:
64:
60:
54:
49:
45:
41:
37:
32:
25:
20:
610:
606:
600:
577:
553:
512:
506:
497:
491:
482:
476:
467:
444:
440:
436:
434:
430:Kanchanaburi
424:
422:
417:
406:Thado Minsaw
401:
391:
372:Samuha Nayok
371:
357:
340:Nakhon Sawan
331:
317:
304:previously.
301:
298:Front Palace
289:
285:
280:
276:
272:
262:
233:
221:
220:when he was
205:
195:
178:
166:
151:
150:
135:
114:Tavoy, Burma
112:January 1794
91:
86:Succeeded by
77:
52:
43:
28:Mahasena Pli
630:1794 deaths
330:, sent his
318:During the
265:King Rama I
246:Surinyavong
230:Phitsanulok
177:), was the
119:Nationality
73:Preceded by
24:Chao Phraya
635:Chaophraya
624:Categories
580:. Bangkok.
451:References
441:Chaophraya
418:Einshe Wun
380:Kaleinaung
277:Chaophraya
238:Phetchabun
210:Borommokot
187:สมุหกลาโหม
153:Chaophraya
136:Chaophraya
92:Chaophraya
586:cite book
394:Bodawpaya
254:Vientiane
214:Ayutthaya
57:1782–1794
53:In office
552:(1990).
191:Thailand
155:Mahasena
80:Mahasena
425:Hmannan
402:Upayaza
362:on the
344:Phichit
328:Lampang
296:of the
244:, King
123:Siamese
62:Monarch
414:Penang
234:Phraya
129:Parent
78:Phraya
66:Rama I
376:Tavoy
332:Sitke
592:link
222:Phra
198:Thai
183:Thai
171:Thai
159:Thai
109:Died
447:.
248:of
212:of
175:ปลี
167:Pli
626::
611:26
609:.
588:}}
584:{{
562:^
521:^
458:^
432:.
256:.
200::
185::
173::
161::
613:.
594:)
515:.
470:.
181:(
169:(
157:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.