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is found at depths of 1 to 30 metres (3.3 to 98.4 ft). It is encountered over most coral reef habitats, from inner coastal reefs to outward slopes. It can also occur on rocky reefs where there is dead coral. It is an oviparous species which breeds as pairs. This species feeds mainly on coral
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is yellow. There is a black vertical band running through the eye from the front of the dorsal fin, which joins onto the black dorsal fin margin and this in turn joins the rear vertical black band, forming the horseshoe that gives this species its common name. The
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is yellow with a vertical black band. The juveniles have a black spot on the posterior part of the dorsal fin. This species attains a maximum length of 18 centimetres (7.1 in). This species is similar to the
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has a white marked with oblique black lines which go from the eye to the dorsal fin base on the upper anterior part of the body and in the opposite direction elsewhere. The rear of the
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Fessler, Jennifer L.; Westneat, Mark W (2007). "Molecular phylogenetics of the butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae): Taxonomy and biogeography of a global coral reef fish family".
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Peter Forsskål (1732-1763), his description was published in 1775 by his companion on his expedition to Yemen, the orientalist and mathematician
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379:. The type locality was given as Al-Mukhā in Yemen. It belongs to the large
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occurs in the northwestern Indian Ocean where it is found southern
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530:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
443:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T165647A6079849.en
386:which might warrant recognition as a distinct
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503:"Chaetodon pictus (Painted butterflyfish)"
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568:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
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860:IUCN Red List least concern species
429:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
418:Myers, R.F.; Pratchett, M. (2010).
813:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
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265:. This species is found in the
546:California Academy of Sciences
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890:Taxa named by Peter Forsskål
580:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.05.018
225:Chaetodon vagabundus pictus
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72:Scientific classification
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488:. December 2019 version.
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362:Swedish-speaking Finnish
244:horseshoe butterflyfish
885:Fish described in 1775
532:"Species in the genus
304:vagabond butterflyfish
528:Eschmeyer, William N.
436:: e.T165647A6079849.
895:Chaetodontidae stubs
507:Peer Into Your World
870:Fish of the Red Sea
356:was first formally
333:Habitat and biology
42:Conservation status
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688:iNaturalist
551:27 December
512:27 December
449:20 November
384:Rabdophorus
369:orientalist
349:Systematics
325:, northern
281:Description
273:and around
166:Rabdophorus
129:Perciformes
854:Categories
398:References
373:naturalist
299:caudal fin
250:of marine
162:Chaetodon
157:Subgenus:
865:Chaetodon
534:Chaetodon
358:described
294:anal fins
176:Species:
150:Chaetodon
95:Kingdom:
89:Eukaryota
706:10159387
662:FishBase
627:Q9301001
621:Wikidata
588:17625921
485:FishBase
392:aquarium
381:subgenus
365:explorer
216:Synonyms
207:Forsskål
135:Family:
109:Chordata
105:Phylum:
99:Animalia
85:Domain:
62:IUCN 3.1
771:3633179
745:2055254
680:2385569
394:trade.
323:Red Sea
267:Red Sea
248:species
246:, is a
145:Genus:
125:Order:
115:Class:
60: (
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732:165647
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636:ARKive
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343:polyps
290:dorsal
269:, the
260:family
242:, the
209:, 1775
805:This
779:WoRMS
701:IRMNG
693:97189
667:66029
388:genus
811:stub
753:OBIS
740:NCBI
727:IUCN
714:ITIS
675:GBIF
654:TC3M
584:PMID
553:2020
514:2020
451:2021
434:2010
292:and
275:Oman
254:, a
649:CoL
576:doi
438:doi
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