ST Kinetics - Knowledge (XXG)

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Lightweight Automatic Grenade Launcher (40LWAGL, a portable version that is half the weight of conventional AGLs). The 40AGL was made in 1990, followed by the 40LWAGL in 2001 (previously called the 40 mm Super Light Weight AGL). The 40AGL is mounted in combination with the 12.7-mm 50MG in the ST Kinetics' 40/50 cupola weapon system, installed on the M113 and Bionix. The 40AGL weighs 33 kg without mount or ammunition. The objective of ST Kinetics in designing the 40LWAGL was to keep the grenade launcher's weight to below 20 kg, or half the weight of conventional AGLs. Prototype weapons weighed around 14 kg and small quantities have been sold to a few countries, including Sweden, mostly for evaluation. St Kinetics is also collaborating with Australia's

689:"CIS 50MG". The SAF used the 50MG in its infantry regiments and as a mounted weapon on armoured vehicles and naval craft. The STK 50MG is a gas-operated, air-cooled, belt-fed weapon. It has a quick-detachable barrel equipped with a carrying handle. The gun is operated using dual gas pistons, located in two gas tubes placed on either side of the barrel. The barrel is locked by means of a rotary bolt with multiple radial lugs that engages the barrel extension, eliminating the need for headspace adjustments. The STK 50MG utilizes the same "constant recoil" system used in the Ultimax 100. A unique feature of the 50MG is its dual belt-feed system that allows for fast and easy switching of ammunition from standard ball to armor-piercing 329:

large caliber weapon systems (mortars, medium caliber cannons, FH88, FH2000). Chartered Firearms Industries (CFI) was producing infantry and crew-served weapons, including the SR88A assault rifle, Ultimax 100, 7.62 mm GPMG, the 40 mm grenade launchers, and the 40/50 Cupola Weapon system. Allied Ordnance of Singapore (AOS) was offering a range of advanced low-level air defence equipment, including the 40 mm L70 air defense gun system, and missile and Optronic fire control systems.

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recovery vehicle with its ability to access uneven and soft terrains impassable to normal vehicles after earthquakes, floods or other major urban catastrophes. Another commercial variant, the All Terrain Tracked Emergency-Engineering Car 全地形履带式工程抢险, is also under development by its China subsidiary, GJK, in a bid to leverage on China's cost advantage. Competition would include the Russian Vityaz DT-(10/20/30)P models and BAe Hagglunds'

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patented Blast Diffuser reduces the blast overpressure by about 8 to 10 decibels. The 120SRAM is also currently the only system in the world with a recoil of less than 20 tonnes, which allows the 120SRAM to be mounted on board a 4×4 wheeled vehicle. The 120SRAM has a navigation and positioning system, power gun drives and integrated with an automatic fire control system, which require just a 3-person crew to operate the weapon.

427:, who previously had redesigned Eugene Stoner's 7.62 mm AR10 assault rifle into a smaller 5.56 mm version, the M16. The Ultimax 100 was considered by experts as one of the most manageable light machine guns in the world. The Ultimax 100 makes use of Sullivan's patented counter recoil mechanism that makes the Ultimax 100 "not just a manageable full-automatic weapon, but a machine gun that can be aimed". 835:). During the commissioning parade in July 1999, then Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Defence, Dr Tony Tan, declared the Bionix IFV to be "a highly effective indigenous armoured vehicle". The Bionix was eventually succeeded by the Bionix II, which was jointly developed by the SAF, the Defence Science and Technology Agency (DSTA), and ST Kinetics. 668: 753: 504: 831:, designed and developed by ST Kinetics. It is a medium-weight tracked vehicle, weighing between twenty-two and twenty-eight tonnes, to replace the aging M-113A2 armoured personnel carriers. The Bionix was commissioned by the SAF in September 1997 and operated under the 42nd Battalion of the Singapore Armoured Regiment ( 872:

weighing between 25 and 30 tons an 8×8 wheeled chassis and modern armour. Multiple weapon platforms are supported, including both the remote and overhead weapons stations. The Terrex's modular design allows for different level of armour protection and weapon systems. It is designed to be air-portable

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and Electro Optics System to develop a new high-speed and recoilless 40 mm grenade launcher called the Redback Lightweight. The company is reportedly the world's largest producer of the 40AGL, with more than 2,000 of the 40AGLs sold to the SAF and overseas customers. In 2008, the company entered

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in April 1995. By 1996, CIS through its various subsidiaries were producing various ordnance for the SAF and for export overseas. Chartered Ammunition Industries (CAI) was producing small, medium and large caliber ammunition, explosives, pyrotechnics and anti-tank weapons. ODE was producing medium to

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In September 2013, Thales and ST Kinetics agreed to develop, manufacture and market ST Kinetics' 40mm low-velocity air-bursting ammunition for the Australian and New Zealand markets. ST Kinetics also announced that the company secured a total of more than US$ 30 million worth of international orders

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The 5.56mm Conventional Multirole Combat Rifle (CMCR) was released during the Singapore Airshow 2014. Equipped with a unique adjustable and foldable buttstock, the CMCR provides ease and comfort for soldiers to manipulate in tight spaces. The CMCR is designed to fire NATO SS109 5.56mm ammunition and

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In 2005, ST Kinetics acquired Specialized Vehicles Corporation in U.S. along with its Hackney and Kidron brands, 2 market leaders in the U.S. beverage truck bodies business. In the same year, ST Kinetics signed a 60–40 joint venture with Guiyang City Industrial Investment Holding Corporation (GIIHC)

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include low velocity, high velocity, less-than-lethal, camera, self-destruct, airburst and enhanced blast insensitive explosive rounds. There are currently 3 weapon systems available, namely the 40 mm Grenade Launcher (40GL), the 40 mm Automatic Grenade Launcher (40AGL) and the 40 mm

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between 2004 and 2009 have seen new construction equipment, specialised bodies and trailers for urban services being brought into ST Kinetics' stable of products, which was previously dominated by military weapons and platforms. Together with the other ST Engineering companies, STELS is part of the

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In 2000, ST Engineering acquired the Chartered Industries of Singapore (CIS) through ST Automotive, a subsidiary of ST Engineering, and the new company was named ST Kinetics. Given the initial charter of CIS to support the local defence requirements, the main defence customer of ST Kinetics remains

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used by the SAF. The CIS engineers learnt from the lesson of the unsuccessful American "Dover Devil GPHMG" programme, to create a modular weapon suited for modern tactical doctrines and production techniques. They succeeded and in 1988, CIS introduced the new machine gun and simply named it as the

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For the automotive business, ST Auto took on the AMX-13 Light Tank upgrading project, and refurbished the M113 APC, Commando V100 and V200 armored vehicles, LARC V amphibious. ST Auto also signed a contract with the SAF to overhaul, maintain and repair its military ground equipment. Singapore Test

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ST Kinetics started on the commercial vehicle business in 2004 and has yet to establish a presence in the global marketplace even though its subsidiaries are well-established brands within their respective countries. In 2008, ST Kinetics began to market selected commercial vehicles and the hybrid

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Established in November 2013, the wholly owned subsidiary, Kinetics Automotive & Specialty Equipment Co., Ltd (KASE) was set up in Yangon, Myanmar. This Myanmar subsidiary will serve as a platform to introduce and support ST Kinetics' automotive and specialty vehicles products and services in

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2003 was the year ST Kinetics decided to venture into the new commercial vehicles business to leverage on the engineering and fabrication capabilities it has acquired through the military vehicle projects. That year, ST Kinetics went into an equal-share joint venture with Beijing Heavy Duty Truck

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In October 1999, ST Engineering acquired CIS at S$ 78 M. ST Auto and CIS were merged in Feb 2000 to form ST Kinetics. The following year, ST Kinetics reorganised itself into 3 divisions, namely Automotive; Munitions and Weapons; and Services, Trading and Others. A series of flagship products were

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armored vehicles. By 1982, amidst a young, thriving Singapore economy and having built up its capability in automotive servicing and standards, SAE saw the potential in the commercial sector and decided to incorporate SAE Inspection Centre for vehicle inspection and servicing. The following year,

304:, went on to set up several other government-linked defence industries to provide indigenous support for the SAF. One of them was Singapore Automotive Engineering (SAE). SAE was to support automotive-related services for the SAF, and its first immediate task was to service and maintain a fleet of 849:

The Bronco is manufactured by ST Kinetics for the Singaporean Army and in small amounts as an UOR for the British Army in Afghanistan. The company is also manufacturing the firefighter and other civilian variants of the ATTC under its U.S. subsidiary, Hackney where it is positioned as a disaster

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In February 2013, ST Kinetics appointed Tata International as its distributor in Africa, thus expanding its distribution and customer support network for both its LeeBoy and TRXBUILD brands in 13 other countries. In the same year, ST Kinetics established 2 new overseas subsidiaries in Brazil and

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ST Kinetics went on to invest in several companies overseas to enhance its engineering capabilities. An example was the acquisition of Silvatech Industries Inc in July 2006, a Canadian company specialising in forestry equipment, and renaming it as Kinetics Drive Solutions (KDS) in August 2006 to

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gun and the "first 52 calibre field howitzer in service and in series production". Designed and built locally in Singapore by CIS, the FH-2000 deploys a crew of 8 and can use a low-powered self-propelled engine to travel at 10 km/h without towing. It fires projectiles to a maximum range of

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2014. Claimed to be the shortest bullpup rifle in the world with a 14.5-inch barrel, the BMCR provides ease and comfort for soldiers to manipulate in tight spaces. The BMCR is designed to fire NATO SS109 5.56mm ammunition and ST Kinetics' Extended Range 5.56mm ammunition, and come standard with

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The 120SRAMS is developed specifically for rapid and close range requirements of the battlefield. The semi-automatic Ammunition Transfer System and the patented Valve System in the breech mechanism provides an effective vent for the trapped air to let the bomb "free-fall" into the barrel. This

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system which can fire up to 6 rounds per minute. Recent product information has indicated the firing rate at a more modest 10 rounds per minute. The patented Cooling System is able to reduce the temperature that builds up in the barrel quickly to enable continuous firing without blockage. The

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assault rifles. Several other companies were formed under CIS over the span of the next 2 decades, with the expansion of the defence business, such as Unicorn International (UI) in 1971, Ordnance & Development Engineering (ODE) in 1973, Singapore Test Services (STS) in 1980 and Chartered

321:. In the same year, SAE was renamed Singapore Technologies Automotive (ST Auto). STA Detroit Diesel-Allison was formed to take on the maintenance of the Detroit diesel engines and Allison transmission used in the Bionix as well as to distribute the Detroit Diesel parts in the Asian region. 808:

Land Systems HMPT-500-3EC fully automatic transmission. The maximum road speed of the Primus is 50 km/h, with an operating range of 350 km, its combat weight is of 28.3 tons allows it to use the SAF 's current military bridging systems. The Primus could be deployed by the future

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for container ports operation. Jonyang excavators has been in operation in China and surrounding regions over 30 years, and manufactured both wheeled and tracked hydraulic excavators. LeeBoy has been a leading producer of commercial asphalt pavers and motor-graders since 1964 in the U.S.

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Hackney and Kidron are aluminium and refrigerated truck bodies manufacturers respectively in the U.S. Hackney beverage trucks has been marketing its optimised compartmentalisation and light-weight aluminium bodies as means to lower lifecycle costs to the operators. Kidron has pioneered

881:, which greatly improves ground mobility and comfort during rides over rough terrains. The use of automatic traction control and the capacity for large footprint off-road tyres enables the Terrex to reach high speed on soft ground. The vehicle has a double hull with an external 1137:

SDDA is both Detroit Diesel and Allison transmission's Asia distribution centre as well as a service hub for the overhaul of automotive engines, Allison transmissions and fuel injection pumps, and the servicing of electrical, electronic, hydraulic & mechanical components.

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that is built into its carrying handle. The scope aids in target acquisition. The scope is factory-zeroed, and requires minimal further zeroing to suit different users. This minimizes non-training range time to zero the weapons and maximises live-firing training hours.

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developed by the early 21st century, including the SAR21 assault rifle, the Primus 155mm self-propelled artillery gun, the Pegasus 155 mm lightweight howitzer, the Bronco All-Terrain Tracked Carrier and the Terrex 8×8 Armoured Personnel Carrier.

587:". The main differences are the angled pistol grip of the CPW for enhanced ergonomics and natural aiming, and a transparent rear magazine so that the operator can see the rounds remaining. Other features include a skeletonised trigger, a full-length 441:

In the mid 90s, the SAF decided to develop an indigenous rifle to replace the aging M16S1, most of which had been in service since the 70s. The other option was to procure new—and more expensive—weapons, with the chief contender being the M16A2. The

931:, it was commissioned in 2019. It is the Singapore Army's first fully digitalised platform and is designed to provide armoured forces with enhanced capabilities to operate more effectively and efficiently in various phases of military operations. 885:

that improves mine blast survivability. Add-on armour provides further protection for troops. It is also capable of providing full chemical, biological and nuclear protection in extreme operational conditions. The baseline configuration is fully

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As part of the integrated logistics support system for the major platforms, ST Kinetics has established the MRO services under its Kinetics Integrated Services (KIS) arm. KIS also provides maintenance of the existing SAF fleet of MAN trucks.

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In 1997, ST Auto, together with Singapore Technologies Aerospace Ltd (ST Aerospace), Singapore Technologies Electronics Ltd (ST Electronics), and Singapore Technologies Marine Ltd (ST Marine), were merged to form the present ST Engineering.

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The CPW weighs only 1.5 kg empty/dry (2 kg with a fully loaded 30-round 9 mm magazine) and uses a unique bolt lever cam recoil mitigation system to control recoil and muzzle rise to increase target hits. Full-auto cyclic

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notice before it was blacklisted. On 25 May 2012, ST Kinetics filed a writ petition in the High Court of Delhi against the Indian Ministry of Defence (MoD) and the Indian Ordnance Factory Board (OFB), challenging the debarment order.

890:. Two water jets mounted on either side at the back of the hull propel the vehicle through water at 10 km/h. Initially developed for export sales from the number of emerging wheeled armoured vehicle requirements including U.S. 1119:

The automotive services have continued since the SAE days to become the Total Support & Services arm of the present day ST Kinetics. ST Kinetics continue to provide MRO services to military, commercial and general customers.

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multi-temperature distribution with its Adjustable Compartmentalised Multi-temperature System (ACMT) of movable partitions. The ACMT allows configuration of loads requiring different temperature and compartment sizes.

778:(DSTA) and ST Kinetics. Primus provides the range, firepower and accuracy of the artillery while keeping its weight below 30 tons and width below 3m. Other self-propelled guns such as the U.S. ( 1881: 2006: 987: 384:

Myanmar. In July, the company acquired Technicae Projetos e Servicos Automotivos for BRL1.04 million. This acquisition will expand the company's reach into Brazil's growing defence business.

786:), Japan's (Type 75) and Russia's (2S3M1) were either too heavy, at over 50 tons, or too wide, beyond 3m, for the tropical rainforest and swampy terrains. The chassis is based on the proven 744:. The Pegasus' automatic ammunition loading system, advanced sight, lightweight material and innovative recoil management make the Pegasus highly survivable, fast to deploy and easy to use. 368:

In 2012, ST Kinetics reorganised itself into 2 business groups. The Defence Business Group handles all military business and the Commercial Business Group manages the commercial businesses.

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reduces the projectile's in-bore travel and reportedly allows the 120SRAM to achieve the highest continuous firing rate of up to 18 rounds per minute—3 times faster than a conventional

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ST Kinetics' BZK JV in China produces fixed and articulated off-road dumptrucks ranging from 20 to 52 ton. BZK also produces complementary products like cement carriers and mixers and

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MIL-STD-1913 Picatinny Rails at the three, six, nine and 12 o’clock positions. The rifle is fully ambidextrous and possesses flexibility for assault, marksman and suppressive roles.

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Hackney Emergency also designs emergency vehicles for the U.S. markets such as firetrucks and HAZMAT vehicles. ST Kinetics itself also produces a series of urban vehicles, such as

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In June 2006, ST Kinetics wholly acquired Leeboy through ST Engineering's U.S. subsidiary, VT Systems. Leeboy is a U.S. industry leader in commercial class asphalt pavers.

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cheek plate and overpressure vent that protects the shooter in the unlikely event of a chamber explosion or catastrophic failure. It also has an integral 1.5×

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ST Kinetics' Extended Range 5.56mm ammunition, and come standard with MIL-STD-1913 Picatinny Rails at the three, six, nine and 12 o’clock positions.

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Singapore Commuter was merged with Singapore Airport Services Ltd (SABS Taxi Ltd) and Singapore Bus Service Taxi Pte Ltd (SBS Taxi Pte Ltd) to form

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for mounting accessories such as optics and lasers, and a shorter bottom rail in front of the trigger guard for mounting a vertical foregrip.

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The Pegasus is the world's first heli-portable 155 mm 39 calibre self-propelled light howitzer, capable of offering aerial mobility for

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was conceived, and it eventually became the SAR 21. The SAR 21 is the first production assault rifle of its class to incorporate a built-in

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and has been replaced by the newer SAR 21 in most branches. It has been retained in small numbers for a handful of rear-line units.

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specifications for export. The company holds a number of subsidiaries overseas, mainly in the United States, Canada and China.

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to form Guizhou Jonyang Kinetics Co., Ltd. (GJK) that manufactures excavators, and set up STAR Guangzhou and STAR Hangzhou.

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Andrew, C Tillman (August 1989). "IDR test report: Ultimax light machine gun — the ultimate in controllability".

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Malminderjit Singh (28 May 2012). "ST Kinetics files writ petition against Indian authorities to challenge ban".

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Services by then was offering specialized tests and inspection services to both military and civilian customers.

2101: 1437: 639:. The 3GL is intended to replace the M203 under barrel grenade launcher for most military rifles including the 2234: 1797:"EUROSATORY 2014: Singapore Technologies Kinetics introduces in Europe the BMCR bull-pup modular combat rifle!" 767: 318: 2321:"Product introduction-All terrain tracked emergencyengineering car-Products-Guizhou Jonyang Kinetics Co., Ltd" 1190: 2394: 2540: 569: 628: 1194: 1159: 1101: 1011: 895: 406: 305: 210: 121: 1825: 1821: 1286: 573: 451: 256:

Singapore Defence Ecosystem of users, developers and producers in support of the Third Generation SAF.

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ST Kinetics is one of the few producers of both 40 mm munition and weapon systems. The range of

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Singapore Technologies Kinetics Ltd unveiled the Bullpup Multirole Combat Rifle (BMCR) during the

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Myanmar's burgeoning economy, as part of its plan to grow its commercial business in the country.

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also indicated plans to purchase 420 units and to produce the Terrex under license locally.

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42 km using special extended range ammunition that was field tested in New Zealand.

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CIS was originally incorporated on 27 January 1967, when it started out by producing

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From bullet maker to defence tech giant, The Sunday Times, 30 December 2007, page 26

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On 5 March 2012, ST Kinetics is one of 6 companies that were blacklisted by India's

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Plant (BHDTP) to form the Beijing Zhonghuan Kinetics Heavy Vehicles Co. Ltd (BZK).

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The weapon was renamed as the BR18, is scheduled to be in production by 2018.

376: 237: 229: 217: 103: 41: 2505: 2484: 2651: 2603: 2235:"SAF's First Infantry Fighting Vehicle Armoured Battle Group is Operational" 1085: 801: 652: 640: 612: 402: 281: 221: 83: 2068:"DSEI 2013: Australian Munitions announces tie-ups with Diehl, ST Kinetics" 2527: 2656: 771: 722: 676: 2713: 2692: 716: 682: 667: 659:

from Canada and United States for its 40mm ammunition in October 2013.

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or equivalent cargo aircraft. The Terrex uses a patented independent

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made under license by STELS. It was the standard-issue weapon of the

289: 270: 225: 111: 752: 503: 284:(equivalent to the M16A1), and locally designed weapons such as the 1882:"ST Engineering Parades New Defense Products and Deals at Air Show" 1677:"ST Engineering: ST Kinetics Sets Up Subsidiary in Yangon, Myanmar" 1609:"ST Engg maintains innocence over ST Kinetics debarment in India". 1527:"India Blacklists Four International Defence Suppliers Over "Scam"" 1096:, terminal prime movers for local use, mostly for local use by the 693:. Such systems are more commonly used in modern automatic cannons. 583:(9×19mm NATO) caliber for now and "resembles an updated/modernized 2708: 2636: 2038:"Metal Storm Sets Weapons Commercialisation Path With ST Kinetics" 986: 874: 851: 783: 751: 666: 644: 635:(MS) to develop a 3-shot under-barrel grenade launcher called the 584: 536: 502: 485: 293: 131: 1107:

In addition, ST Kinetics is the sole importer and distributor of

2676: 1625:"ST Kinetics appoints TATA Engineering as distributor in Africa" 1376:(Press release). ST Engineering. 22 October 1999. Archived from 498: 245: 2536: 2237:(Press release). Ministry of Defence, Singapore. 30 July 1999. 1358:(Press release). ST Engineering. 28 August 1997. Archived from 1032:

Demul X Biological & Chemical Decontamination System (BCDS)

655:. It can also be detached to operate as a stand-alone weapon. 354:(IVT) that Silvatech had developed for its forestry equipment. 1905:"ST Kinetics CPW (Compact Personal Weapon) Submachine Gun/PDW" 117: 766:

The Singapore Self-Propelled Howitzer 1 (SSPH 1) Primus is a

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Shortly after the formation of CIS, the Defence Minister, Dr

1775:"ST Kinetics' Solutions Put Warfighters Ahead of Their Game" 1571:"Bribery scandal: Defence ministry blacklists six companies" 1475:(Press release). ST Kinetics. 1 August 2005. Archived from 1473:"ST Engineering Acquires Specialized Vehicles Corporations" 1454:(Press release). ST Kinetics. 26 March 2004. Archived from 1436:(Press release). ST Kinetics. 4 August 2006. Archived from 681:

The 50MG was developed in the 1980s by CIS to replace the

1553:"Ordnance scam: Six firms barred from business for 10 yrs" 1374:"ST Engg Acquires Chartered Industries of Singapore (CIS)" 1160:"Biography of Dr LEE Shiang Long, President, Land Systems" 541:

The Conventional Multirole Combat Rifle on display at the

793:, with a new power pack similar to the one fitted on the 775: 183: 2185:"ST Kinetics unveil 120mm SRAMS and 40mm SLWAGL at DSEi" 576:(CQB/CQC) operations as well as engagements up to 150m. 1184:"Industry Briefing — Singapore: Defence Ecosystem" 924:. Intended to replace the Singapore Army's aging Ultra 27:

Singaporean weaponry and specialty vehicle manufacturer

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The Bullpup Multirole Combat Rifle on display at the

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round; other CIS products include the license-built

2763: 2732: 2701: 2685: 2624: 2617: 2586: 2570: 224:, some of STELS' key military products include the 179: 167: 154: 143: 99: 89: 79: 61: 47: 37: 1949:"Singapore Pushes To Dominate 40mm Grenade Market" 804:diesel engine developing 550 hp coupled to a 493:BR18 (Formerly the Bullpup Multirole Combat Rifle) 317:On 20 August 1991, SAE was publicly listed on the 1769: 1767: 1765: 1452:"Beijing JV Company Obtains Regulatory Approvals" 1394:(Press release). 18 February 2000. Archived from 697:120 mm Super Rapid Advanced Mortar System (SRAMS) 205:and handles land systems and specialty vehicles. 2494:"IDR test report: Singapore's Lightweight Heavy" 309:Singapore Commuter, a taxi service, was formed. 2098:"AUSA 2013: ST Kinetics secures ammo contracts" 1627:. Singapore Business Review. 13 February 2013. 721:The FH-2000 is a 155 mm 52-calibre towed 2548: 2339:"Cardatabase.net – Car photo search – Vityaz" 1044:Advanced Logistics Proactive Solutions (ALPS) 8: 2528:ST Engineering Land Systems official website 2187:. Defence Systems Daily. 12 September 2001. 1467: 1465: 1217: 1215: 413:Ultimax 100 5.56 mm section automatic weapon 32: 1392:"ST Engg Positions for Land Systems Market" 599:is a relatively high 900 to 1100 rpm. 2781:Independence-class littoral mission vessel 2621: 2555: 2541: 2533: 2179: 2177: 991:Spider New Generation Light Strike Vehicle 527:Conventional Multirole Combat Rifle (CMCR) 31: 1410:"Retrospective: Land System, see page 26" 935:Other military and para-military products 1653:. Shephard Press Limited. 23 July 2013. 1054:drive solutions as ecological products. 1041:Analysis, Test and Evaluation (AT&E) 1002:Light Armoured Multi-Role Vehicle (LAMV) 791:M109 155 mm self-propelled howitzer 564:The CPW is a lightweight, multi-caliber 273:for the SAF. CIS' first product was the 1151: 1035:Integrated Mail Screening System (IMSS) 375:for 10 years. The company was issued a 916:The Hunter was jointly developed with 2771:Endurance-class landing platform dock 2241:from the original on 15 December 2018 2108:from the original on 10 December 2013 2078:from the original on 10 December 2013 2048:from the original on 12 December 2008 1657:from the original on 10 December 2013 1631:from the original on 10 December 2013 1332:. Federation of American Scientists. 1324: 1322: 1263:from the original on 30 December 2007 918:Defence Science and Technology Agency 776:Defence Science and Technology Agency 691:Saboted Light Armor Penetrator (SLAP) 265:1967–1986: Rapid growth and expansion 7: 2450:Richard Jones; Andrew White (2008). 2421:"ST Engineering – MAN Truck and Bus" 2397:. Strategy Page. 22 September 2009. 2349:from the original on 2 February 2008 2191:from the original on 2 February 2008 1336:from the original on 15 October 2006 797:(IFV). The power pack consists of a 2498:Jane's International Defence Review 2476:Jane's International Defence Review 1029:Security Tamper Evident Bags (STEB) 533:Conventional multirole combat rifle 2811:Engineering companies of Singapore 2492:Andrew, C Tillman (October 1989). 2375:from the original on 25 April 2006 2267:. 30 November 2006. Archived from 1832:from the original on 1 August 2014 1683:. 19 November 2013. Archived from 1172:from the original on 18 June 2020. 1124:MRO services for military vehicles 954:155 mm Large Calibre Munition 845:Bronco All Terrain Tracked Carrier 839:Bronco all-terrain tracked carrier 730:Pegasus 155mm lightweight howitzer 488: – 5.56 mm assault rifle 234:Bronco All Terrain Tracked Carrier 201:, is a strategic business area of 25: 2401:from the original on 16 June 2011 1533:from the original on 6 March 2012 1038:Demilitarisation services (Demil) 603:40 mm weapon and munition systems 352:Infinitely Variable Transmissions 18:Chartered Industries of Singapore 2427:from the original on 9 July 2019 2216:. ST Engineering. Archived from 2009:from the original on 20 May 2008 1529:. Eurasia Review. 5 March 2012. 1509:"ST Kinetics Organisation Chart" 1285:. ST Engineering. Archived from 906:Hunter armoured fighting vehicle 817:Bionix armoured fighting vehicle 795:Bionix infantry fighting vehicle 423:The Ultimax 100 was designed by 2265:Ministry of Defence (Singapore) 1005:Mini All Terrain Vehicle (MATV) 997:Spider New Generation (New Gen) 827:The Bionix was the first local 748:Primus self-propelled artillery 589:Mil-Std-1913 Picatinny top rail 191:ST Engineering Land Systems Ltd 2816:Military vehicle manufacturers 2806:Defence companies of Singapore 1967:"40mm SPARCS Product Brochure" 1579:. 5 March 2012. Archived from 774:jointly developed by the SAF, 770:unit armed with a 155 mm 627:into a teaming agreement with 1: 2452:Jane's Guns Recognition Guide 2003:"Automatic grenade launchers" 1511:. ST Kinetics. Archived from 1098:Singapore Civil Defence Force 554:Compact Personal Weapon (CPW) 2776:Fearless-class patrol vessel 2291:"Hackney Emergency Vehicles" 1080:Urban and emergency vehicles 2126:Richard J (2008), page 398. 1723:Richard J (2008), page 316. 1705:Richard J (2008), page 399. 1434:"Change of Subsidiary Name" 1111:vehicles within Singapore. 976:General Purpose Machine Gun 929:armoured personnel carriers 892:Interim Brigade Combat Team 683:12.7 mm (0.50 in) 431:SAR 21 5.56mm assault rifle 397:M16S1 5.56 mm assault rifle 95:Lee Shiang Long (President) 33:ST Engineering Land Systems 2832: 2211:"120SRAM Product Brochure" 2102:Land Warfare International 999:Light Strike Vehicle (LSV) 909: 879:double wishbone suspension 861: 842: 820: 799:Detroit Diesel Corporation 759: 733: 714: 686:Browning M2HB machine guns 674: 606: 557: 530: 496: 434: 416: 1734:"SAR 21 Product Brochure" 1611:Singapore Business Review 1303:. CityCab. Archived from 1026:Rapid Deployment Solution 870:armoured fighting vehicle 829:armoured fighting vehicle 448:Laser Aiming Device (LAD) 337:1997–present: Reinvention 297:Chemicals (CCI) in 1982. 2371:. 中国国防报. 20 March 2006. 2135:Andrew C (October 1989). 2005:. Armada International. 1493:. Leeboy. Archived from 768:self-propelled artillery 579:The CPW is available in 319:Singapore Stock Exchange 2146:"50MG Product Brochure" 1714:Andrew C (August 1989). 1651:"STK moves into Brazil" 898:armoured vehicles. The 570:Personal Defence Weapon 136:Construction Equipments 2369:"新加坡研制"特拉克斯"AV81装甲步战车" 1888:. 2014. Archived from 1803:. 2014. Archived from 1781:. 2014. Archived from 1283:"Company profile SDDA" 1229:. 2006. Archived from 1193:. 2006. Archived from 1102:Singapore Police Force 1064:terminal port tractors 1012:Contract Manufacturing 992: 868:The Terrex AV81 is an 757: 711:FH-2000 field howitzer 672: 546: 512: 407:Singapore Armed Forces 313:1987–1996: Reformation 216:Besides manufacturing 211:Singapore Armed Forces 67:; 57 years ago 2395:"Terrex the Terrific" 1191:Jane's Defence Weekly 1071:Distribution vehicles 1058:Construction vehicles 990: 755: 670: 629:Electro-Optic Systems 574:Close Quarters Combat 540: 506: 450:(powered by a single 444:Advanced Combat Rifle 197:), formerly known as 132:Distribution Vehicles 2295:www.rescueleader.com 1785:on 22 February 2015. 1422:on 26 February 2007. 1253:"Refer to Year 1970" 1049:Commercial equipment 813:Transport aircraft. 125:Vehicle MRO Services 65:27 January 1967 2343:www.cardatabase.net 2327:on 31 January 2008. 2162:on 19 February 2009 1687:on 12 December 2013 1497:on 1 February 2008. 1479:on 2 February 2008. 1458:on 2 February 2008. 1398:on 2 February 2008. 1380:on 2 February 2008. 1362:on 2 February 2008. 1307:on 24 December 2007 1289:on 2 February 2008. 1133:Component servicing 1115:Automotive services 1109:MAN Truck & Bus 858:Terrex AV81 8×8 AFV 373:Ministry of Defence 228:assault rifle, the 156:Number of employees 57:Automotive services 55:Commercial vehicles 34: 2564:ST Engineering Ltd 1929:on 9 December 2008 1826:MilitaryTechnology 1807:on 12 August 2014. 1583:on 3 January 2013. 1576:The Times of India 1557:The Indian Express 1233:on 18 January 2008 993: 951:120 mm Mortar 758: 673: 547: 513: 128:Emergency vehicles 2793: 2792: 2789: 2788: 2733:Armoured vehicles 2686:Anti-tank weapons 2465:978-0-00-726645-6 2301:on 1 January 2008 2271:on 6 October 2007 2261:"About Bionix II" 1907:. Defense Review. 1491:"Company Profile" 1440:on 11 April 2013. 1301:"Company Profile" 1019:Homeland Security 1008:Asset Maintenance 756:Primus on display 619:40 mm rounds 543:Singapore Airshow 517:Singapore Airshow 509:Singapore Airshow 425:L. James Sullivan 401:The M16S1 is the 188: 187: 16:(Redirected from 2823: 2622: 2557: 2550: 2543: 2534: 2516: 2514: 2512: 2488: 2469: 2437: 2436: 2434: 2432: 2417: 2411: 2410: 2408: 2406: 2391: 2385: 2384: 2382: 2380: 2365: 2359: 2358: 2356: 2354: 2335: 2329: 2328: 2323:. Archived from 2317: 2311: 2310: 2308: 2306: 2297:. Archived from 2287: 2281: 2280: 2278: 2276: 2257: 2251: 2250: 2248: 2246: 2231: 2225: 2224: 2223:on 17 July 2011. 2222: 2215: 2207: 2201: 2200: 2198: 2196: 2181: 2172: 2171: 2169: 2167: 2161: 2155:. 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