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Autobees took another woman as a housekeeper, Serafina Avila, who had two more sons, Mariano in 1837 and Jose Tomas, known as Tom, in 1842. Serafina remained with Tom until her death in the 1870s. Autobees remained with and worked for Turley for eleven years. During that period, Autobees moved
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By the age of 16, Autobees was a fur trader based in St. Louis. Many of his activities are unclear, but he was associated with many famous figures of the old west including
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in 1812 to
Francis Autobees and Sarah T. Tate. Francis was French-Canadian and may have had Native American heritage as well. After Francis drowned in the
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woman for a partner and had a daughter named Eliza with her. In another account, Autobees spent twenty years with an
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while logging, Sarah married
Bartholomew Tobin, who was living in St. Louis. Sarah and Bartholomew had another son,
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There are conflicting accounts for many parts of
Autobees' life. Autobees' son claimed that his father took a
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On
January 20, 1847, Turley and his operation was attacked by Taos area Indians and Mexicans as part of the
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30:(1812–1882), whose last name was also spelled Urtebise and Ortivis, was a fur trader and pioneer in the
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and others were employed as guides and spies by
Lieutenant J. H. Whittlesey in an attack on the
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river valleys, and sent the robes and pelts by wagon train to
Missouri for them to be sold.
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where he worked for
Nathaniel Wyeth and Robert Evans. In 1835, Autobees joined a party of
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In 1847, Autobee and Tobin were living and farming on the St. Charles River south of
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trappers. In the spring of that year, his party had another battle with
Blackfeet.
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around, spending the winter of 1841-1842 and part of the winter of 1842-1843 at
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78:, Charles Nadeau, Chat Dubray, Jean Baptiste Charlefou, Tom Tobin, A. G. Boone,
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184:. He also accompanied Turley's trade wagons to New Mexico in the early 1840s.
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195:. Tom Tobin managed to escape and Autobee was on a mule train travelling to
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as revenge for the United States invasion and annexation of Mexico in the
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Pueblo, Hardscrabble, Greenhorn: Society on the High Plains, 1832-1856
168:. He traded the whiskey for buffalo robes and beaver pelts in the
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in reparation for perceived injuries of settlers in along the
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In 1834, Autobees left the
American Fur Company and moved to
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of a mule train and proceeded north from Taos through the
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74:, Juan Antonio Laforet, Geminien P. Beauvais,
325:Life of George Bent: Written from his Letters
90:and may have taken part in a battle with the
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455:American people of the Mexican–American War
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100:Life and Adventures of James P. Beckwourth
282:. U of Nebraska Press. pp. 242–258.
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379:Lecompte, Janet (November 1, 1980).
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435:People from New Mexico Territory
385:. University of Oklahoma Press.
214:. In 1849, Autobees, Asa Estes,
16:Fur trader and American pioneer
460:People from Colorado Territory
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46:Charles Autobees was born in
440:American emigrants to Mexico
329:University of Oklahoma Press
140:In 1836, Charles settled in
23:Charles Autobees (1812–1882)
276:LeRoy Reuben Hafen (1983).
242:) on the south side of the
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158:Sangre de Cristo Mountains
450:People of the Taos Revolt
323:Hyde, George E. (1967),
34:. He was the founder of
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246:near the mouth of the
117:woman named Sycamore.
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430:People from Colorado
425:American fur traders
236:Richens Lacy Wootton
193:Mexican-American War
130:Hudson's Bay Company
88:American Fur Company
82:, Joseph Barnoy and
52:Saint Lawrence River
365:Lecompte 1980, p233
356:Lecompte 1980, p238
347:Lecompte 1980, p198
230:Autobees settlement
84:James P. Beckwourth
302:Lecompte 1980, p64
240:Autobees, Colorado
36:Autobees, Colorado
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445:Colorado folklore
392:978-0-8061-1723-2
337:978-0-8061-1577-1
314:, pp. 87–90.
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32:American Old West
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203:'s death to
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166:Great Plains
162:La Veta Pass
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96:Salmon River
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415:1882 deaths
410:1812 births
205:Bent's Fort
189:Taos Revolt
126:Snake River
68:Jim Bridger
404:Categories
254:References
72:Kit Carson
62:Fur trader
42:Early life
331:, p. 112
234:In 1853,
122:Fort Hall
92:Blackfeet
48:St. Louis
197:Santa Fe
170:Arkansas
111:Flathead
124:on the
115:Arapaho
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212:Pueblo
174:Platte
387:ISBN
333:ISBN
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220:Utes
172:and
150:mule
142:Taos
136:Taos
160:at
94:on
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