33:
647:
820:
775:
608:
Fox Maule's appointment to the Board of
Control necessitated a by-election. Gilpin challenged him, supported by local reformers and a meeting to nominate the candidate was held on Monday 9 February 1852. Maule defended his record in Parliament and in Office, "amidst mingled cheers and hisses".
811:. . . our Friend's sphere of action often seemed more political than religious, but we believe the motive power that influenced him was his acceptance of Christianity as a spiritual reality . . . intended for all men". In 1855, he was a member of the Committee of the Friends Temperance Union.
612:
Mr. Gilpin was also greeted by cheers and hisses and stated that 150 to 200 electors had invited him to stand as "the Rt Hon
Gentleman had not fulfilled his profession of reform". Maule had justified the continuation of the Government Grant to the Catholic
427:
Street
Without in the City of London. The business was successful but in 1853, he retired to develop his other business, philanthropic and political interests. The publishing business was apparently taken over by William & Frederick G. Cash and later
730:
In view of his opposition to the
Conspiracy bill, it is surprising that Palmerston offered Gilpin a job in his 1859 Government and that Gilpin accepted, having negotiated that he would not be bound by the party whip. The job was Secretary of the
722:, the Deputy Commissioner of Amritsar, declaring "one such atrocity as this would do more to excite burning hatred to our power and to our faith, everything multiplied a hundred fold, than the missionaries could eradicate in the next century".
881:
1247:
Report of the proceedings of the second general Peace
Congress, held in Paris on the 22nd, 23rd, and 24 August 1849. Compiled from authentic documents under the superintendence of the Peace Congress Committee
1521:, Friday, 30 August 1872; p. 4; Issue 27469; col C: Metropolitan Railway (long letter, responding to criticism of the governance of the Company). and Monday, 2 September 1872; p. 4; Issue 27471; col E.
634:
and their supporters were almost equally divided between the two candidates. Through the
Conservative vote, Gilpin lost to Kinnaird (325 against 225 votes). Gilpin did not stand for Parliament at the
1971:
374:, Gilpin received a training in public speaking so successful that "before he was five-and-twenty, his services were widely sought in favour of many great public movements of the time" (
1946:
1182:, Friday, 14 January 1853; p. 11; Issue 21325; col C: contains a number of advertisements for books, on sale at W. and F.G. Cash (Successors to C. Gilpin) at 5 Bishopsgate without.
1533:; 9 May 1858; Advertisement offering shares in the Asia Minor Central Railway Company, Charles Gilpin MP, was a Director, described as a Director of the South Eastern Railway
1439:“Napoleon III, Palmerston and the Entente Cordiale:Roman Golicz explores relations between Britain and France under Pam's 'liberal' foreign policy during the Second Empire”
1118:
Birth of Anna Gilpin (later Pigott) on 1 December 1840, in
Montpellier, Bristol in the Digest Register of London & Middlesex Quarterly Meeting 1837–1959 (microfilm) at
623:
Maule's elevation to the House of Lords on the death of his father on 13 April 1852 caused a further by-election in Perth. However, he had already offered to stand for the
1936:
344:
on 31 March 1815, eldest of six surviving sons (there were seven daughters) of James Gilpin (1780–1855) and Mary Gilpin (born Sturge, 1789–1842), a sister of
2011:
1441:
695:
on 4 January 1858. The plot was hatched in
England. The bill sought to increase the penalty for conspiring to murder persons abroad from a misdemeanour to a
1665:"Friends Temperance Union 6th AGM ticket, listing Committee members, illustrated in an online guide to the history of Quakers and the Temperance movement"
700:
1976:
1961:
1391:
419:
In 1842, Charles Gilpin moved to London and took over the stock of the bookseller's and publisher's business of Edward Fry (1783–1841) moving it from
1833:
849:, by hanging, took place in 1964. Although not applied since, the death penalty remained on the statute book for certain other offences until 1998.
846:
681:
590:
55:
386:
He married Anna Crouch (1811–1892), daughter of
William Crouch (1768?–1854) of Falmouth, accountant, and Lucretia Crouch (born Anson, 1777–1858).
1941:
1545:
835:. His will left everything to his wife (except 50 guineas to several persons), and after her death, to their daughter, Mrs Anna Crouch Pigott.
321:
1458:
410:
An obituary of
Charles Gilpin says that an only son died, after a long illness, the sorrow of this loss leading to Gilpin's own death in 1874.
891:
522:
50:
1951:
1838:
704:
677:
673:
669:
665:
635:
556:. In 1849, Gilpin purchased the publication from the board and was its editor from 1852 until 1857. The magazine is still in publication.
1484:
1931:
771:
and the British Land Company from its establishment in 1857 until 1873 and a director of the National Provident Life Assurance Company.
631:
624:
393:
A daughter called Anna was born 1 December 1840, married on 21 September 1872 to Richard Pigott and was a beneficiary of Gilpin's Will.
1903:
1563:
969:
965:
620:
However, when Mr. Maule demanded a poll, despite a show of hands in Gilpin's favour, Gilpin withdrew and Maule was declared returned.
586:
305:
1593:; 26 May 1851; Gilpin asks the Court of Common Council to send an address to Lord Palmerston (Foreign Secretary), concerning Kossuth.
984:
1981:
1761:
1468:
898:
651:
602:
761:
1966:
1853:
1848:
1825:
1812:
80:
74:
1664:
1387:
262:
1025:
853:
488:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1349:, Saturday, 15 May 1852; p. 8; Issue 21116; col D: "Election Intelligence" (Perth results received by Electric Telegraph).
1842:
1292:
1033:
1015:; 27 March 1869; "Parliamentary business after Easter" (Gilpin hopes to introduce a bill to abolish Capital Punishment).
547:
533:
366:
for a Manchester warehouse. During this period he came under the influence of the liberal views of his uncle Joseph and
289:
176:
552:, an open-minded evangelical Quaker magazine. The first issue was dated "First-month 1843", under the editorship of
1803:
1797:
1793:
753:
453:
309:
1438:
856:
bought a large quantity of Charles Gilpin's papers, which are now carefully catalogued and available to scholars.
646:
839:
656:
617:. Gilpin said he was against all state funding of religion and would vote against the continuation of the grant.
127:
1373:; 4 June 1859; "Parliamentary Proceedings 3 June" – Newly Elected MPs sworn in – John Bright and Charles Gilpin
1265:
1037:
1956:
1693:, Tuesday, 26 October 1858; p. 4; Issue 23134; col E. Letters before that date are from 5, Bishopsgate without.
1284:
842:(Conservative) was elected for the Northampton Constituency, which Gilpin had represented for seventeen years.
711:
457:
807:
says: "As a Friend, he took a warm interest in the welfare of the Society. His clear voice was often heard at
32:
1495:
1250:
1107:
691:
Gilpin opposed the Conspiracy to Murder Bill of 1858, drafted in response to the attempted assassination of
570:
317:
955:, Wednesday, 21 November 1849; p. 5; Issue 20339; col D: Letter to the Editor, against Capital Punishment.
719:
605:(overseeing the British East India Company). In April 1852, he succeeded his father as 2nd Baron Panmure.
429:
400:
says Charles Gilpin married Anna Crouch c.1839 at Falmouth and had children named Anne, Louis and Charles.
1886:
1871:
1858:
1509:; 24 February 1865; p. 3: "Court and Official announcements" – Speculation on his reasons for resigning.
1205:
831:, London on 8 September 1874. More than 1,000 people attended his funeral at the Friends Burial Ground,
164:
86:
1754:
Hanging in judgement : religion and the death penalty in England from the bloody code to abolition
1122:, London. No other children of Charles and Anna Gilpin were recorded in this Register, after this date.
1786:
1703:
Description of Gilpin's residence at 10 Bedford Square in Riley & Gomme's Survey of London (1914).
1403:
Gilpin's electoral results (SOURCE: Emlyn Warren's database at The Library of the Society of Friends)
1926:
1921:
757:
1542:
1605:, Saturday, 24 May 1851; p. 7; Issue 20810; col C: To The Editor of the Times (concerning Kossuth).
1230:
469:
449:
819:
363:
1867:
1374:
792:
325:
249:
1641:, Wednesday, 25 February 1874; p. 12; Issue 27935; col C: Louis Kossuth (his current wellbeing).
292:, orator, politician, publisher, and railway director. Among his many causes were repeal of the
1702:
1757:
1464:
968:
Commons resolution requesting a Select Committee be appointed to consider PUNISHMENT OF DEATH:
887:
877:
791:, the Hungarian Nationalist. "His London residence, was the English home of Louis Kossuth and
999:, critical of Gilpin's abolitionist amendment and his presentation of the case for abolition
983:
Hansard report of Commons Sitting: CAPITAL PUNISHMENT WITHIN PRISONS BILL— COMMITTEE stage:
943:; 15 January 1848; Gilpin addresses a public meeting against capital punishment in Liverpool.
902:
614:
598:
477:
465:
38:
1560:
920:(1888) pp. 279–280: "Charles Gilpin, MP Born 1815-Died 1874 – aged 59 years", quoting
739:, who remarked "Thou'd better have a rope put around your neck". Gilpin served until 1865.
1567:
1549:
1445:
461:
441:
1307:
1279:
11 October 1929 Vol.69 No. 41, pp. 897–899: Editorial-"Then and Now", 901–908,915 "
483:
He also published a large number of memoirs of the lives of Quakers, including those of
1893:
1288:
1264:
of the 1850 Congress were published by Charles Gilpin and are available online through
1029:
832:
828:
808:
732:
367:
238:
222:
141:
359:
from 1824 to 1828. At the age of 13, he organised a mock trial, "with great ability".
1915:
1821:
788:
715:
594:
553:
504:
496:
484:
473:
445:
356:
349:
345:
301:
297:
273:
106:
1668:
874:, 9 September 1874, p. 7; issue 28103, Column F: "The late Charles Gilpin M.P."
768:
692:
515:
511:
444:
Integrated Catalogue lists 76 titles printed by Charles Gilpin, including works by
1740:, Thursday, 8 October 1874; p. 10; Issue 28128; col E: "The Northampton Election"
1804:
https://archive.org/search.php?query=publisher%3A%22London+%3A+Charles+Gilpin%22
1798:
https://archive.org/search.php?query=publisher%3A%22London+%3A+Charles+Gilpin%22
1794:
http://www.npgprints.com/image/680712/maull-&%3B-polyblank-charles-gilpin
1191:
736:
424:
420:
1361:, Wednesday, 18 March 1857; p. 9; Issue 22631; col C: "Election Intelligence".
1108:
Marriage register of Falmouth Friends Meeting, as transcribed by Louise Haywood
514:. One, by E.S. Abdy was translated from German, the other was on the waters of
1119:
901:. Rubenstein Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Duke University. Archived from
1065:
by Kathleen and Chris Hall, Sidcot School (2001), p. 20: 1815: Charles Gilpin
546:
In 1842, at the request of a weighty Quaker board, he launched and published
574:
371:
293:
1390:(1801–1882), usually referred to as "Colonel Gilpin", who represented the
1325:, Friday, 16 April 1852; p. 8; Issue 21091; col D: "Death of Lord Panmure"
1792:
Photographic images of Charles Gilpin, at the National Portrait Gallery
1781:
341:
313:
204:
696:
226:
510:
Gilpin published at least two books on the subject of water cure or
882:
Biographical dictionary of British Quakers in commerce and industry
774:
601:
from July 1846 to January 1852, when for two or three weeks he was
1038:
The debate is reported in Hansard (Commons) 24 July 1872, vol 212.
818:
773:
645:
1689:
10, Bedford Square is the address of his letter to the Editor of
1048:
Biographical catalogue of the Friends Institute pp. 279–280.
1766:"Friends & capital punishment" by Charles R. Simpson. – In:
532:
of the second (Paris, 1849) and third (Frankfurt-am-Main, 1850)
1789:. Note: at 15 January 2010, this list was extremely incomplete.
1310:, Rubenstein Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Duke University.
1131:
Note of marriage of Gilpin's daughter, Anna to Richard Pigott -
630:
The liberal contestants for Perth were Charles Gilpin and Hon.
1406:
Perth 1852: votes 225 = 40%, 2nd of 2 candidates – not elected
1337:, Wednesday 11 February 1852, p. 8, Column C: "Perth election"
1192:
Narrative of William W. Brown, an American Slave – full text
389:
The number, gender and lives of their children is unclear:
1496:
Hansard does not record a Commons speech by Gilpin, however
407:
says there were two sons and two daughters of the marriage.
324:, prison reform, and foreign relations. He was "a thorough
573:
in 1848. He was largely instrumental in the abolition of
1437:
Some historical background to this incident is given in
660:, 18 January 1873. It is captioned "Capital Punishment"
521:
He published at least two books by the prison reformer
1206:"The Water Cure: Cases of disease cured by cold water"
1003:, Wednesday, 22 April 1868; p. 8; Issue 26105; col E .
1770:; Vol.57; no.227 (Fourth Month 1923), p. 169–177
735:. This appointment did not please his fellow Quaker,
1802:Books published by Gilpin on the Internet Archive:
1543:
British Land Company Annual Reports in .pdf format)
1415:
1859 (by-election) 1151 votes 73% 1st of 4, Elected
827:After a period of illness, he died at his home, 10
778:
Charles Gilpin's home at 10, Bedford Square, London
710:He also strongly condemned the massacre during the
589:constituency had been represented in Parliament by
269:
256:
245:
233:
211:
191:
186:
170:
158:
139:
118:
97:
49:
23:
1972:Liberal Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
1617:; 26 October 1851; Kossuth arrives at Southampton
1036:introduced a CAPITAL PUNISHMENT ABOLITION BILL—
687:Conspiracy to Murder Bill and atrocities in India
571:The Court of Common Council of the City of London
501:Aunt Jane’s Verses, for Children ... Illustrated
1581:9 September 1874; "Death of Mr. Charles Gilpin"
1318:
1316:
1098:, 9 September 1874, p. 7; issue 28103, Column F
918:Biographical catalogue of the Friends Institute
1424:1874 (Feb) 2310 votes 43.9%, 2nd of 5, Elected
1947:Councilmen and Aldermen of the City of London
1894:Parliamentary Secretary to the Poor Law Board
1787:contributions in Parliament by Charles Gilpin
8:
499:, his wife's sister's husband. He published
1386:Charles Gilpin should not be confused with
1145:
1143:
1141:
1073:
1071:
1063:Sidcot School: The Register of Old Scholars
398:Sidcot School: The Register of Old Scholars
1808:
31:
20:
1561:National Provident Life Assurance Company
1463:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
1283:and the men who made it". The board were
1081:by Evelyn Roberts by A Neave Brayshaw in
838:At the by-election, following his death,
714:of hundreds of disarmed Indian sepoys at
312:by providing freehold land for purchase,
288:(31 March 1815 – 8 September 1874) was a
1077:Review "In the Heart of the Mendips" of
1058:
1056:
1054:
924:12 September 1874 and 19 September 1874.
1421:1868 2691 votes 56.9% 1st of 6, Elected
1418:1865 1250 votes 55.8% 2nd of 4, Elected
1412:1857 1011 votes 52.1% 2nd of 3, Elected
1303:
1301:
933:
296:, establishing world peace through the
1629:; 3 November 1851; Kossuth in England.
1308:Guide to the Charles Gilpin Collection
985:HC Deb 21 April 1868 vol 191 cc1033-63
703:resignation as Prime Minister and the
680:, Gilpin was elected to represent the
1728:18 October 1874; "Wills and Bequests"
1234:Yorkshire Memorials from Ben Rhydding
1120:The Library of the Society of Friends
847:last executions in the United Kingdom
787:Gilpin was a friend and supporter of
7:
1937:British anti–death penalty activists
1460:Palmerston and liberalism, 1855–1865
973:HC Deb 3 May 1864 vol 174 cc2055-115
899:"Guide to the Charles Gilpin Papers"
370:. By way of their opposition to the
2012:19th-century English businesspeople
769:National Freehold Company, Moorgate
593:, the heir apparent of his father,
320:, Hungarian exiles in England, the
1394:, 24 February 1851 – 31 March 1880
1157:above for bibliographical details.
14:
1245:Peace Congress, 2d, Paris, 1849.
1154:
699:. The failure of the bill led to
603:President of the Board of Control
1977:People educated at Sidcot School
1962:English book publishers (people)
1813:Parliament of the United Kingdom
1756:; London : SCM Press, 1993
1249:. London, Charles Gilpin, 1849.
964:On 3 May 1864, Gilpin supported
743:Beyond publishing and Parliament
140:Parliamentary Secretary to the
1716:20 September 1874; "Home news"
1166:Obituary of Charles Gilpin in
534:International Peace Congresses
1:
1942:British railway entrepreneurs
1650:Charles Gilpin's obituary in
1085:, 14 June 1935, p. 553, col.2
560:Political elections and roles
1952:English Christian pacifists
1768:Friends' quarterly examiner
1151:Biographical Dictionary ...
718:in Punjab on the orders of
565:The Court of Common Council
415:Publishing and book-selling
2028:
1932:British anti-war activists
1210:translated from the German
886:, Sessions of York (2007)
636:July 1852 General Election
1900:
1891:
1883:
1878:
1864:
1832:Member of Parliament for
1830:
1818:
1811:
1654:, 1 October 1874, p. 308.
1392:Bedfordshire Constituency
1251:Available at GoogleBooks.
1135:, 29 September 1872 p. 8.
840:Charles George Merewether
752:He was a director of the
279:
182:
147:
128:Charles George Merewether
61:
45:
30:
1982:Politicians from Bristol
1548:14 November 2009 at the
1212:. London: Charles Gilpin
1170:, Vol.32 (1874), p. 306.
712:Indian Rebellion of 1857
705:general election of 1859
682:Northampton constituency
458:George William Alexander
396:A biographical entry in
1967:English philanthropists
1507:The Manchester Guardian
941:The Manchester Guardian
922:Illustrated London News
767:He was chairman of the
650:Gilpin as portrayed by
581:Perth by-election, 1852
503:in 1851: Aunt Jane was
405:Biographical Dictionary
362:His first job was as a
318:Austro-Hungarian Empire
237:Friends Burial Ground,
1444:7 January 2009 at the
824:
789:Lajos or Louis Kossuth
779:
720:Frederick Henry Cooper
666:general elections 1857
661:
569:Gilpin was elected to
430:Alfred William Bennett
330:Biographical Catalogue
822:
777:
649:
436:Range of publications
382:Marriage and children
336:Parents and education
314:liberation of Hungary
70:Serving with
1457:Steele, E.D (1991).
1024:Mr. Charles Gilpin,
762:Smyrna & Cassaba
523:Alexander Maconochie
306:abolition of slavery
51:Member of Parliament
1579:Manchester Guardian
1566:7 June 2004 at the
1371:Manchester Guardian
1231:John Pringle Nichol
625:Forfar constituency
518:in West Yorkshire.
491:. He published the
470:William Wells Brown
452:, Jonathan Dymond,
450:Henry Clarke Wright
355:He was educated at
300:, abolition of the
111:Robert Vernon Smyth
75:Robert Vernon Smyth
1879:Political offices
1868:Charles Merewether
1204:Abdy, E.S (1842).
1168:The British Friend
905:on 17 October 2012
825:
780:
726:Role in Government
662:
652:Melchiorre Delfico
642:MP for Northampton
16:British politician
1910:
1909:
1901:Succeeded by
1865:Succeeded by
1671:on 10 August 2011
1026:Mr. Robert Fowler
892:978-1-85072-367-7
878:Edward H Milligan
528:He published the
283:
282:
241:, London, England
39:Elliott & Fry
2019:
2007:UK MPs 1874–1880
2002:UK MPs 1868–1874
1997:UK MPs 1865–1868
1992:UK MPs 1859–1865
1987:UK MPs 1857–1859
1887:Frederick Knight
1884:Preceded by
1872:Pickering Phipps
1859:Pickering Phipps
1856:1859 – Feb. 1874
1819:Preceded by
1809:
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1729:
1723:
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1667:. Archived from
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1483:Commons debates
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1079:A Sidcot Pageant
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815:Death and legacy
803:His obituary in
615:Maynooth College
599:Secretary at War
585:Since 1841, the
493:Scriptural verse
478:Giuseppe Mazzini
218:
215:8 September 1874
201:
199:
187:Personal details
173:
165:Frederick Knight
161:
152:
132:Pickering Phipps
121:
100:
87:Pickering Phipps
83:1859 – Feb. 1874
66:
35:
21:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2017:
2016:
1957:English Quakers
1912:
1911:
1906:
1897:
1889:
1874:
1870:
1861:from Feb. 1874
1857:
1854:The Lord Henley
1852:
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1777:
1749:
1747:Further reading
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1568:Wayback Machine
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1262:The Proceedings
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854:Duke University
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785:
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644:
632:Arthur Kinnaird
583:
567:
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462:Thomas Clarkson
442:British Library
438:
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384:
340:He was born at
338:
310:enfranchisement
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257:Other political
246:Political party
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865:Main Sources
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259:affiliations
217:(1874-09-08)
172:Succeeded by
149:
120:Succeeded by
63:
18:
1927:1874 deaths
1922:1815 births
1904:George Byng
1834:Northampton
1785:1803–2005:
1266:GoogleBooks
1216:13 December
1149:Milligan's
1030:Mr. McLaren
884:, 1775–1920
799:As a Quaker
657:Vanity Fair
530:Proceedings
425:Bishopsgate
421:Houndsditch
403:Milligan's
378:obituary).
265:(1857–1859)
252:(1859–1874)
177:George Byng
160:Preceded by
99:Preceded by
56:Northampton
1916:Categories
1898:1859–1865
1652:The Friend
1281:The Friend
1277:The Friend
1083:The Friend
909:29 October
860:References
805:The Friend
764:Railways.
760:, and the
549:The Friend
541:The Friend
512:hydropathy
454:Pestalozzi
423:to No. 5,
198:1815-03-31
37:Gilpin by
1738:The Times
1691:The Times
1675:21 August
1639:The Times
1603:The Times
1519:The Times
1359:The Times
1347:The Times
1335:The Times
1323:The Times
1180:The Times
1096:The Times
1001:The Times
997:The Times
953:The Times
872:The Times
852:In 1968,
793:Garibaldi
597:. He was
591:Fox Maule
372:Corn Laws
364:traveller
316:from the
294:Corn Laws
270:Education
229:, England
207:, England
154:1859–1865
150:In office
68:1857–1874
64:In office
1564:Archived
1546:Archived
1442:Archived
322:Poor Law
1851:to 1859
1782:Hansard
1155:Sources
971:Hansard
783:Kossuth
664:At the
342:Bristol
326:liberal
250:Liberal
205:Bristol
77:to 1859
1846:With:
1760:
1467:
1375:affirm
1236:,1852.
1153:. See
890:
756:, the
716:Ajnala
697:felony
346:Joseph
290:Quaker
227:London
929:Notes
587:Perth
376:Times
1843:1874
1839:1857
1796:and
1758:ISBN
1677:2012
1465:ISBN
1291:and
1218:2009
911:2012
888:ISBN
845:The
678:1874
674:1865
670:1859
487:and
476:and
440:The
348:and
263:Whig
212:Died
192:Born
54:for
795:".
654:in
495:of
332:).
328:" (
221:10
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1841:–
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200:)
196:(
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