Knowledge (XXG)

Charles Gray (Colchester MP)

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183: 41: 530: 210:, bequeathed to the town, and tended to and documented by Morant. He also roofed the castle in red tile, which survives. He was also responsible for management of a house, also part of his marriage settlement, which now forms 198:. Likewise, he also purchased a great part of the surrounding land, which was, a hundred and fifty years later, given to the town to become Castle Park. In the castle itself he constructed the 580: 475: 421: 110: 570: 375: 153: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 565: 359: 332: 258: 164: 560: 121: 463: 453: 440: 413: 202:
domed tower and the library, and founded in the latter, in 1750, the Castle Society Book Club: among the club's members was
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Gray's political career was a long one; he served in five parliaments from 1742 to 1755 and 1761–1780, during the reigns of
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trees that Gray planted during his ownership of the building. The bulk of his estate was left to his friend
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Ottaway, Susannah R.; Smith, Richard Furnald; Vries, Jan de; Johnson, Paul; Wrightson, Keith (2004).
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as part of his marriage settlement, and subsequently making a number of efforts to preserve it for
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A modern image of Colchester Castle: Gray's Italianate tower is visible to the left hand side.
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of Little Birch and his wife, Tamar, who was the daughter and heir of Gray's stepson,
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in 1754. In 1726 he married Sarah Creffield, nÊe Webster, the well-off widow of
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An enquiry into the causes of the late increase of robbers and related writings
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Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
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and local landowner, and his wife Elizabeth. He was educated at
106: 354:. Middletown, Conn.: Wesleyan University Press. p. lxxiv. 327:. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. p. 105. 324:
The decline of life: old age in eighteenth-century England
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Gray was baptised in 1696, the only son of George Gray, a
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Locally, Gray is now most remembered for being given
101:, Essex, England – 12 December 1782) was a lawyer, 73: 50: 31: 581:People educated at Colchester Royal Grammar School 251: 171:as well as a reformer, he was one of the original 140:in 1737. Finally, he was elected a fellow of the 124:from 1702, before possibly spending some time at 45:Portrait of Gray now hanging in his former home. 8: 262:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 396: 376:"Hollytrees Museum: Questions and answers" 348:Fielding, Henry; Zirker, Malvin R (1988). 206:. The library was to contain the books of 132:to become a lawyer in 1724. He was called 39: 28: 296: 294: 292: 259:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 234: 242: 240: 238: 7: 253:"Gray, Charles (bap. 1696, d. 1782)" 25: 18:Charles Gray (English politician) 122:Colchester Royal Grammar School 97:(baptised 20 September 1696 in 1: 571:Fellows of the Royal Society 283:UK public library membership 401:Parliament of Great Britain 152:, Member of Parliament for 597: 84:Colchester, Essex, England 495: 474:Member of Parliament for 472: 460: 446: 420:Member of Parliament for 418: 406: 399: 109:Member of Parliament for 38: 248:Martin, Geoffrey Haward 561:People from Colchester 268:10.1093/ref:odnb/57285 187: 566:Members of Gray's Inn 556:British MPs 1774–1780 551:British MPs 1768–1774 546:British MPs 1761–1768 541:British MPs 1747–1754 536:British MPs 1741–1747 436:Richard Savage Nassau 185: 136:in 1729 and became a 499:Sir Robert Smyth, Bt 126:Cambridge University 576:Tory MPs (pre-1834) 382:on 28 February 2009 307:Colchester Worthies 503:Isaac Martin Rebow 491:Isaac Martin Rebow 468:Isaac Martin Rebow 450:Isaac Martin Rebow 196:future generations 188: 509: 508: 496:Succeeded by 447:Succeeded by 426:1742–1754 281:(Subscription or 212:Hollytrees museum 192:Colchester Castle 169:classical scholar 89: 88: 62:20 September 1696 16:(Redirected from 588: 461:Preceded by 407:Preceded by 397: 392: 391: 389: 387: 372: 366: 365: 345: 339: 338: 318: 312: 311: 298: 287: 286: 278: 276: 274: 255: 244: 150:Randle Wilbraham 80: 77:12 December 1782 68:, Essex, England 61: 59: 43: 29: 21: 596: 595: 591: 590: 589: 587: 586: 585: 511: 510: 505: 501: 487: 479: 470: 466: 456: 452: 439: 434: 427: 425: 416: 412: 395: 385: 383: 374: 373: 369: 362: 347: 346: 342: 335: 320: 319: 315: 302:Benham, Charles 300: 299: 290: 280: 272: 270: 246: 245: 236: 232: 224:Peter Creffeild 208:Samuel Harsnett 146:Ralph Creffield 85: 82: 78: 69: 63: 57: 55: 46: 34: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 594: 592: 584: 583: 578: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 513: 512: 507: 506: 497: 494: 471: 462: 458: 457: 448: 445: 417: 410:Matthew Martin 408: 404: 403: 394: 393: 367: 360: 340: 333: 313: 288: 233: 231: 228: 214:, named after 177:British Museum 156:, Lancashire. 87: 86: 83: 81:(aged 86) 75: 71: 70: 64: 52: 48: 47: 44: 36: 35: 32: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 593: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 518: 516: 504: 500: 493: 492: 486: 482: 478: 477: 469: 465: 459: 455: 451: 444: 442: 437: 432: 431:Samuel Savill 424: 423: 415: 411: 405: 402: 398: 381: 377: 371: 368: 363: 361:0-8195-5166-X 357: 353: 352: 344: 341: 336: 334:0-521-81580-0 330: 326: 325: 317: 314: 309: 308: 303: 297: 295: 293: 289: 284: 269: 265: 261: 260: 254: 249: 243: 241: 239: 235: 229: 227: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 204:Philip Morant 201: 197: 193: 184: 180: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 157: 155: 151: 147: 143: 142:Royal Society 139: 135: 131: 128:and entering 127: 123: 119: 114: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 93: 76: 72: 67: 53: 49: 42: 37: 30: 27: 19: 489: 473: 429: 419: 384:. Retrieved 380:the original 370: 350: 343: 323: 316: 306: 271:. Retrieved 257: 189: 158: 115: 92:Charles Gray 91: 90: 79:(1782-12-12) 33:Charles Gray 26: 526:1782 deaths 521:1696 births 464:John Olmius 454:John Olmius 441:John Olmius 414:John Olmius 220:James Round 515:Categories 476:Colchester 443:from 1754 422:Colchester 386:21 January 285:required.) 273:11 January 230:References 200:Italianate 165:George III 134:to the bar 130:Gray's Inn 111:Colchester 99:Colchester 66:Colchester 58:1696-09-20 161:George II 103:antiquary 54:Baptised 304:(1892). 250:(2004). 173:trustees 438:1747–54 433:1742–47 175:of the 138:bencher 118:glazier 488:With: 428:With: 358:  331:  279: 154:Newton 216:holly 485:1780 481:1761 388:2010 356:ISBN 329:ISBN 275:2010 163:and 107:Tory 105:and 74:Died 51:Born 264:doi 179:." 95:FRS 517:: 483:– 291:^ 256:. 237:^ 226:. 113:. 390:. 364:. 337:. 310:. 277:. 266:: 60:) 56:( 20:)

Index

Charles Gray (English politician)

Colchester
FRS
Colchester
antiquary
Tory
Colchester
glazier
Colchester Royal Grammar School
Cambridge University
Gray's Inn
to the bar
bencher
Royal Society
Ralph Creffield
Randle Wilbraham
Newton
George II
George III
classical scholar
trustees
British Museum

Colchester Castle
future generations
Italianate
Philip Morant
Samuel Harsnett
Hollytrees museum

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