Knowledge (XXG)

Charles La Trobe

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and the condition of the aborigines generally"; Feilberg, Carl Adolf (anonymous): "The Way We Civilise; Black and White; The Native Police: – A series of articles and letters Reprinted from the 'Queenslander'", Brisbane, G and J. Black, Edward Street, December 1880, 57 pages; Richards, Jonathan: The Secret War. A True History of Queensland's Native Police, St Lucia Queensland 2008, 308 pages incl. ill. and appendixes.
690: 264: 971:, and La Trobe became lieutenant-governor – a position he held until 1854. Soon after separation, gold was discovered at several locations in Victoria. La Trobe suddenly had to deal with the mass exodus of the population of Melbourne to the gold fields, as well as the later arrival of thousands of immigrants from other Australian colonies and overseas. 987:
Towards the end of his governorship, La Trobe's wife, Sophie, became ill and returned to Europe with their four children. She died on 30 January 1854. On his return to Europe after his term, La Trobe married Sophie's sister, Rose Isabelle de Meuron (1821–1883) in 1855, a marriage which was illegal in
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In his first speech in Melbourne La Trobe declared: "It will not be by individual aggrandisement, by the possession of numerous flocks and herds, or of costly acres, that we shall secure for the country enduring prosperity and happiness, but by the acquisition and maintenance of sound religious and
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Native Police Corps were primarily a force of armed and mounted Aboriginal police under the command of white officers. They were used to patrol the often vast geographical areas along the colonial frontier in order to conduct indiscriminate raids and punitive expeditions against Aboriginal people.
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He was commonly referred to as "Charley Joe", and by extension, any government officials or policemen were called "joes". Having tried, with varying degrees of success, to cope with the enormous population and economic expansion of the new colony, La Trobe, who suffered self-doubt and criticism due
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Isabel Ellender and Peter Christiansen, pp 87–90 People of the Merri Merri. The Wurundjeri in Colonial Days, Merri Creek Management Committee, 2001 ISBN 0-9577728-0-7; Queensland Legislative Assembly Votes & Proceedings 1861 p 386pp, "Report from the Select Committee on the Native Police Force
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A Separation Association had been formed in 1840, with the aim of making the Port Phillip District a separate colony. In 1841, La Trobe wrote to Gipps, asking him to visit Melbourne to form his own opinion on the separation question. La Trobe did not actively campaign for separation, being content
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Melbourne had a population of around 3,000 at the time and was rapidly expanding. La Trobe commenced works to improve sanitation and streets. As the Port Phillip District was a dependency of New South Wales, all land sales, building plans and officer appointments had to be approved by Gipps, with
992:.) The couple had two daughters (born 1856 and 1859) in Switzerland and moved to England in 1861. La Trobe did not receive any further British government appointments. His eyesight was increasingly deteriorating, and he was completely blind for the last years of his life. He died in 1875. 1106:
There are statues of La Trobe outside the State Library and at La Trobe University's Bundoora campus, the latter statue is notable for initially being upside-down in appearance, symbolising the notion that universities have a duty to "turn ideas on their head".
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In 1842, the formation of the Native Police Corps was halted due to funding problems. These issues delayed reformation of the corps until Superintendent Charles La Trobe indicated he was willing to underwrite the costs in 1842.
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was disturbed when he heard about it, but La Trobe convinced him that he had acted innocently. On that land, La Trobe erected his home, which he had transported from London in sections, and which is preserved as
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La Trobe was a strong supporter of religious, cultural and educational institutions. During his time as superintendent and lieutenant-governor he oversaw the establishment of the
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descent, whose mother was a member of the Moravian Church born in the United States. He was educated in England and later spent time in Switzerland and was active in
1016:. La Trobe concluded that, based on their appearance, the keys were dropped onto the beach around 100 to 150 years beforehand (i.e. between 1700 and 1750). In 1977, 948: 1141:
The Native Police Corps as the Aboriginal force was known, was limited initially to one division in the Port Phillip District of the colony, around Melbourne.
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and historian P.F.B. Alsop showed the deposit they were supposedly found in was 2330–2800 years old, making La Trobe's dating impossible.
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The family motto of La Trobe is used at La Trobe University for their own motto. The motto in English is "whoever seeks shall find".
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The Native Police proved to be a brutally destructive instrument in the disintegration and dispossession of Indigenous Australians.
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had included separation in the reorganisation plan for the colonies. La Trobe also acted as lieutenant-governor of
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CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names: Common Names, Scientific Names, Volume 2 Pae 1431 By Umberto Quattrocchi
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of £20 an acre, Melbourne residents having agreed among themselves not to bid against the superintendent.
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The Mahogany ship. Relic or Legend? Proceedings of the Second Australian Symposium on the Mahogany Ship
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to his inexperience, submitted his resignation in December 1852, but had to wait until a replacement,
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In July 1851, the Port Phillip achieved separation from New South Wales, becoming the colony of
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La Trobe is also linked to the discovery of a minor piece of evidence suggesting early
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Melbourne and Victoria are dotted with things named in honour of La Trobe, including
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Genealogisches Handbuch der baltischen Ritterschaften, Estland, Görlitz 1930
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acres (5.1 ha) of land on the fringe of the city, in what is now called
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The Secret Discovery of Australia, Portuguese ventures 200 years before Cook
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A carte de visite photo of Charles Latrobe's daughter, Agnes Louisa, Madame
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hypothesized they were dropped by Portuguese sailors under the command of
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and reported on the future education of the recently emancipated slaves.
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1824–26. La Trobe wrote several travel books describing his experiences:
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Austral English: A Dictionary of Australasian Words, Phrases and Usages
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moral institutions, without which no country can become truly great."
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On 16 September 1835, he married Sophie de Montmollin (1809–1854) in
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In 1837, La Trobe was entrusted with a government commission in the
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The Alpenstock, or sketches of Swiss scenery and manners, 1825–1826
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can be attributed to La Trobe's foresight in reserving this land.
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by Charles Joseph Latrobe can be found in the database VIATIMAGES
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Gill, E (1987) "On the McKiggan Theory of the Geelong keys" in
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Eastwood, Jill (1967). "Charles Joseph La Trobe (1801–1875)".
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Jill Eastwood (1967). "Charles Joseph La Trobe (1801–1875)".
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in Melbourne's north east, the La Trobe Reading Room at the
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whom La Trobe had a good personal and working relationship.
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English law, being considered incestuous at the time. (See
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On 4 February 1839, he was appointed superintendent of the
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on La Trobe Street in the CBD, the federal electorate of
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The Alpenstock: Or Sketches of Swiss Scenery and Manners
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Eastwood, Jill. "Charles Joseph La Trobe (1801–1875)".
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In 1832, he visited the United States along with Count
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Governor La Trobe's Instructions, 11 September 1839
218: 210: 200: 192: 171: 147: 142: 124: 105: 93: 83: 64: 34: 1692: 1241:. www.latrobesociety.org.au. Retrieved 2016-09-29 806:Charles La Trobe was born in London, the son of 1686:La Trobe statue at La Trobe University Bundoora 1239:"The C J La Trobe Society – Melbourne Victoria" 832:The Pedestrian: A Summer's Ramble in the Tyrol 744:, was appointed in 1839 superintendent of the 27:English-born Australian colonial administrator 1816: 1489:"Superintendent of the Port Phillip District" 794:La Trobe was the nephew of British architect 713: 522:40th (the 2nd Somersetshire) Regiment of Foot 8: 1703:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 752:and, after the establishment in 1851 of the 1742:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900. 1036:Much of Melbourne's substantial inner-ring 1823: 1809: 1801: 1767: 1215: 1213: 1117:, especially in connection with Victoria. 990:Deceased Wife's Sister's Marriage Act 1907 720: 706: 240: 52: 31: 1630: 1628: 1186: 1184: 1042: 942: 508:Victorian police in the Eureka Rebellion 246:This article is part of a series on the 2128:19th-century Australian public servants 1700:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 1180: 252: 120:4 February 1839 – 14 July 1851 1694:"La Trobe, Charles Joseph (1801–1875)" 1455: 1453: 1451: 1437: 1427: 1392: 1382: 1004:. In 1847, at Limeburners' Point near 517:William Wright (Australian politician) 1669:Charles Joseph La Trobe: A chronology 1637:The destruction of Aboriginal society 1575:"Upside-Down Charles La Trobe Statue" 1537:, p.249-262 Souvenir Press, Menindie 1356: 1354: 822:; he made a number of ascents in the 7: 2062:Bibliography of the Eureka Rebellion 1968:British army in the Eureka Rebellion 1413:La Trobe, Charles Joseph (1801–1875) 1364:La Trobe, Charles Joseph (1801–1875) 484:Robert Nickle (British Army officer) 384:British army in the Eureka Rebellion 2153:Companions of the Order of the Bath 2118:19th-century Australian politicians 1279:"Charles Joseph La Trobe 1801–1875" 1069:Melbourne central business district 630:Eureka Rebellion in popular culture 504:Vexillology of the Eureka Rebellion 424:John Foster (Australian politician) 206:Rose Isabelle de Meuron (1855–1875) 2098:English people of American descent 1470:Dictionary of Australian Biography 1223:Australian Dictionary of Biography 1137:Involvement in Native Police Corps 596:1855 Victorian high treason trials 79:15 July 1851 – 5 May 1854 25: 2103:Governors of Victoria (Australia) 1886:List of Eureka Stockade defenders 1002:European exploration of Australia 464:List of Eureka Stockade defenders 2123:Lieutenant-governors of Victoria 2057:Timeline of the Eureka Rebellion 1739:Dictionary of National Biography 1674:Genealogy of the La Trobe family 688: 645:The Eureka Stockade (1855 novel) 267: 262: 204:Sophie de Montmollin (1835–1854) 1783:Lieutenant-Governor of Victoria 1733:"Latrobe, Charles Joseph"  1197:"Latrobe, Charles Joseph"  1083:in Melbourne's outer east, the 409:Eureka Stockade (fortification) 67:Lieutenant-Governor of Victoria 2163:People of the Eureka Rebellion 1831:People of the Eureka Rebellion 283:by John Black Henderson (1854) 1: 1288:. The Melbourne Athenaeum Inc 841:and, in 1834, travelled from 635:Eureka Stockade Memorial Park 369:Anti-Gold Licence Association 1724:UK public library membership 964:for four months in 1846–47. 902:At auction, La Trobe bought 855:The Rambler in North America 660:Eureka Stockade (miniseries) 414:Forest Creek Monster Meeting 1277:Marsden, Anne (June 2011). 655:Eureka Stockade (1949 film) 650:Eureka Stockade (1907 film) 2179: 2108:Politicians from Melbourne 1977:Other miners and civilians 1793:Captain Sir Charles Hotham 1465:"La Trobe, Charles Joseph" 1087:in southeastern Victoria, 814:, from a family of French 808:Christian Ignatius Latrobe 459:John King (police officer) 226:Christian Ignatius Latrobe 2138:English mountain climbers 1789: 1780: 1775: 1770: 1077:State Library of Victoria 571:John Manning (journalist) 394:Charles Pasley (engineer) 235: 138: 113: 72: 60: 51: 2093:Sportspeople from London 1073:Charles La Trobe College 979:, could take his place. 785:Melbourne Cricket Ground 777:Royal Melbourne Hospital 670:William Bramwell Withers 640:Eureka Stockade Monument 1881:William Edward Atherden 1691:Shaw, A. G. L. (2004). 1639:. Canberra: ANU Press. 1203:Encyclopædia Britannica 789:University of Melbourne 760:), he became its first 733:Charles Joseph La Trobe 512:William Edward Atherden 152:Charles Joseph La Trobe 18:Charles Joseph La Trobe 2113:Burials in East Sussex 2004:Henry Richard Nicholls 1958:Henry Christopher Wise 1757:Pictures and texts of 1709:10.1093/ref:odnb/16106 1048: 952: 796:Benjamin Henry Latrobe 620:Australian nationalism 434:Henry Richard Nicholls 429:Henry Christopher Wise 374:Ballarat Reform League 325:Australian gold rushes 277: 106:1st Superintendent of 2143:People from Alfriston 2133:Settlers of Melbourne 1948:John Wellesley Thomas 1635:Rowley, C.D. (1970). 1509:Edward Ellis Morris, 1475:Angus & Robertson 1133:was named after him. 1046: 1022:Cristóvão de Mendonça 946: 889:Port Phillip District 859:The Rambler in Mexico 746:Port Phillip District 276: 2019:Henry Samuel Chapman 2014:Butler Cole Aspinall 1994:John Basson Humffray 1895:Government officials 1334:"MCG 150th Birthday" 1159:History of Melbourne 1111:The La Trobe Journal 951:(1837–1916) in 1875. 773:Mechanic's Institute 695:Australia portal 556:Henry Samuel Chapman 551:Butler Cole Aspinall 454:John Basson Humffray 360:The Eureka Rebellion 281:Eureka Stockade Riot 1936:Military and police 1922:Robert William Rede 1771:Government offices 1533:McIntyre, K (1977) 1061:La Trobe University 876:Lieutenant-governor 762:lieutenant-governor 625:Eureka Jack Mystery 566:John Joseph (rebel) 537:High treason trials 489:Robert William Rede 345:Victorian gold rush 335:Revolutions of 1848 1257:www.rbg.vic.gov.au 1095:and, in Tasmania, 1093:Wilsons Promontory 1065:La Trobe Financial 1049: 953: 810:, a leader of the 781:Royal Philharmonic 754:colony of Victoria 494:Sir Charles Hotham 278: 100:Sir Charles Hotham 2070: 2069: 2029:William à Beckett 2024:Sir Redmond Barry 1856:Raffaello Carboni 1799: 1798: 1790:Succeeded by 1722:(Subscription or 1312:www.theage.com.au 1251:Ltd, August Pty. 1164:French Australian 1038:parks and gardens 962:Van Diemen's Land 934:LaTrobe's Cottage 851:Washington Irving 730: 729: 586:William à Beckett 581:Sir Redmond Barry 576:Raffaello Carboni 239: 238: 196:Litlington Church 16:(Redirected from 2170: 2158:Eureka Rebellion 2052:Eureka Rebellion 2009:Archibald Michie 1902:Charles La Trobe 1825: 1818: 1811: 1802: 1768: 1754: 1743: 1735: 1727: 1719: 1717: 1715: 1696: 1664:La Trobe Society 1651: 1650: 1632: 1623: 1619: 1613: 1610: 1604: 1603: 1596: 1590: 1589: 1587: 1585: 1571: 1565: 1551: 1545: 1531: 1525: 1520: 1514: 1506: 1500: 1499: 1497: 1495: 1485: 1479: 1478: 1457: 1446: 1445: 1439: 1435: 1433: 1425: 1423: 1421: 1407: 1401: 1400: 1394: 1390: 1388: 1380: 1378: 1376: 1371:. pp. 89–93 1358: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1344: 1330: 1324: 1323: 1321: 1319: 1304: 1298: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1286:mahistory.org.au 1283: 1274: 1268: 1267: 1265: 1263: 1248: 1242: 1234: 1228: 1227: 1217: 1208: 1207: 1199: 1188: 1018:Kenneth McIntyre 915: 914: 910: 907: 853:. He then wrote 839:Albert Pourtales 756:(now a state of 739: 722: 715: 708: 697: 693: 692: 691: 612: 546:Archibald Michie 538: 499:Suffolk Regiment 389:Charles La Trobe 379:Bendigo Petition 361: 317: 298:Military leaders 271: 266: 256: 255:Eureka Rebellion 247: 241: 178: 161: 159: 143:Personal details 118: 96: 77: 56: 32: 21: 2178: 2177: 2173: 2172: 2171: 2169: 2168: 2167: 2073: 2072: 2071: 2066: 2038: 2034:William Stawell 1984:Charles Doudiet 1972: 1931: 1917:William Stawell 1890: 1832: 1829: 1795: 1786: 1752: 1746:Family tree in 1730: 1721: 1713: 1711: 1690: 1660: 1655: 1654: 1647: 1634: 1633: 1626: 1620: 1616: 1611: 1607: 1598: 1597: 1593: 1583: 1581: 1573: 1572: 1568: 1552: 1548: 1532: 1528: 1521: 1517: 1507: 1503: 1493: 1491: 1487: 1486: 1482: 1461:Serle, Percival 1459: 1458: 1449: 1436: 1426: 1419: 1417: 1409: 1408: 1404: 1391: 1381: 1374: 1372: 1360: 1359: 1352: 1342: 1340: 1332: 1331: 1327: 1317: 1315: 1306: 1305: 1301: 1291: 1289: 1281: 1276: 1275: 1271: 1261: 1259: 1250: 1249: 1245: 1235: 1231: 1219: 1218: 1211: 1190: 1189: 1182: 1177: 1155: 1139: 1125:flowering plant 1101:Latrobe Council 1053:La Trobe Street 1034: 998: 985: 949:Pierre de Salis 912: 908: 905: 903: 893:New South Wales 878: 812:Moravian Church 804: 769:Botanic Gardens 750:New South Wales 735: 726: 689: 687: 686: 681: 680: 679: 665:Charles Doudiet 614: 610: 602: 601: 600: 591:William Stawell 540: 536: 528: 527: 526: 469:Miner's licence 363: 359: 351: 350: 349: 319: 315: 307: 284: 254: 245: 231: 205: 180: 176: 175:4 December 1875 163: 157: 155: 154: 153: 133:Charles FitzRoy 131: 119: 114: 94: 78: 73: 47: 42: 41:Charles Latrobe 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2176: 2174: 2166: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2148:Latrobe family 2145: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2075: 2074: 2068: 2067: 2065: 2064: 2059: 2054: 2048: 2046: 2040: 2039: 2037: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1986: 1980: 1978: 1974: 1973: 1971: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1953:Charles Pasley 1950: 1945: 1939: 1937: 1933: 1932: 1930: 1929: 1927:William Wright 1924: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1907:Charles Hotham 1904: 1898: 1896: 1892: 1891: 1889: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1861:Frederick Vern 1858: 1853: 1848: 1842: 1840: 1834: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1827: 1820: 1813: 1805: 1797: 1796: 1791: 1788: 1779: 1773: 1772: 1766: 1765: 1755: 1744: 1728: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1677: 1676: 1671: 1659: 1658:External links 1656: 1653: 1652: 1645: 1624: 1614: 1605: 1591: 1566: 1546: 1526: 1515: 1501: 1480: 1447: 1438:|website= 1402: 1350: 1338:www.mcg.org.au 1325: 1314:. 12 July 2003 1299: 1269: 1243: 1229: 1209: 1194:, ed. 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Index

Charles Joseph La Trobe
Captain
CB

Lieutenant-Governor of Victoria
Queen Victoria
Sir Charles Hotham
Port Phillip
George Gipps
Charles FitzRoy
London
Litlington
East Sussex
Christian Ignatius Latrobe
Eureka Rebellion
Eureka Flag
Union Jack

Timeline
Military leaders
Siege
Origins
Australian gold rushes
Chartism
Revolutions of 1848
Thomas Hiscock
Victorian gold rush
The Eureka Rebellion
Anti-Gold Licence Association
Ballarat Reform League

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