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Charles Samuel Myers

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33: 412:, which dealt with the recent advances in scientific knowledge. Myers was also the Society's representative on the committee formed to consider a memorial to the W. H. R. Rivers. A fund was raised for the furtherance of the sciences to which Rivers had been interested, in particular anthropology and psychology. 183:
My science master at school knew little biology and less physiology, and in the private tuition which he gave me I used to find him reading my textbook in physiology so as to keep just ahead of me. I left school in 1890 and joined a year's course in elementary biology, chemistry, and physics at St.
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He became frustrated with opposition to his views during his time in the military, particularly the view that shell-shock was a treatable condition. His efforts have been called "a pioneering but frustrating struggle to get psychological evidence and applied psychology accepted" He was so upset by
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In 1912, Myers used his enthusiasm and ability to raise funds to establish the first English laboratory especially designed for experimental psychology at Cambridge. He became the laboratory's first Director and held this position until 1930. (The Cambridge Laboratory of Experimental Psychology).
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After the war, Myers returned to his Cambridge position. But here too he was deeply dissatisfied, wanting wider opportunities for the development of his more practical interests, and feeling that official and academic circles showed little genuine interest in psychology. From 1922 Myers devoted
198:, where he took a first in each part of the Natural Sciences tripos (1893 and 1895). He was Arnold Gerstenberg student in 1896 (this fund was set up in 1892 for the promotion of the study of Moral Philosophy and Metaphysics among students of Natural Sciences), and received the degree 1017: 934: 338:
the rejection of his ideas by the military authorities that he refused to give evidence to the Southborough Committee on shell-shock because, as he wrote in 1940, "the recall of my past five years' work proved too painful for me."
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himself to the development of the National Institute of Industrial Psychology (NIIP) which he had founded with Henry John Welch in 1921. He was also involved in what became the Industrial Health Research Board.
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The National Archives of the UK (TNA): Public Record Office (PRO). Census Returns of England and Wales, 1881. Kew, Surrey, England. Class: RG11; Piece: 42; Folio: 80; Page: 4; Line:  ; GSU roll: 1341010
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In 1909, when W.H.R. Rivers resigned a part of his Lectureship, Myers became the first lecturer at Cambridge University whose whole duty was to teach experimental psychology. For this he received a
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in 1906. In January 1904, Myers became the first Secretary of the Society. In 1919 Myers suggested that membership should be opened up to "all those interested in various branches of psychology".
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The National Archives of the UK (TNA): Public Record Office (PRO). Census Returns of England and Wales, 1891. Kew, Surrey, England. Class: RG12; Piece: 16; Folio 71; Page 8; GSU roll: 6095126
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On his return to England he was appointed house physician at St Bartholomew's. In 1902 he returned to Cambridge to help Rivers teach the physiology of the special senses.
1372: 1327: 631: 280:, a merchant in London; they had three daughters and two sons. Myers remained in Cambridge to become, in succession, demonstrator, lecturer, and, in 1921, reader in 1275: 358: 767:"Charles Samuel Myers", in C. A. Murchison (ed.), A history of psychology in autobiography (3 vols, Worcester, Mass., 1930–36; New York, 1961), iii, 215–30. 1362: 368:
When en the advisory committee on personnel selection was set up by the War Office, he was appointed a member. He delivered the Bradshaw Lecture at the
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Bartholomew's Hospital. Thus, hurriedly and poorly equipped, I gained an entrance exhibition, and soon after a foundation scholarship at Caius.
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MYERS, C. S. (1940) "Shell-Shock in France 1914–1918, Based on a War Diary kept by C. S. Myers", Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
1254: 950: 803: 680: 686: 227: 334:, though he later acknowledged in 1940 that he did not invent the term. He tried to save shell-shocked soldiers from execution. 386:
The Charles Myers Library was set up by the National Institute of Industrial Psychology and is currently incorporated into the
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He was elected as the first President of the Society, following its enlargement and held this position between 1920 and 1923.
1342: 1297: 1155: 1000: 580: 576: 399: 300: 211: 203: 152:, London on 13 March 1873, the eldest son of Wolf Myers, a merchant, and his wife, Esther Eugenie Moses. His family was 838: 369: 116: 112: 167:, London, with his parents, 4 brothers, a visitor, and 4 servants (cook, housemaid, parlourmaid, and ladies' maid). 560: 556: 320:
and in 1916 he was appointed consultant psychologist to the British armies in France with a staff of assistants at
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In the last year of the war he devised tests and supervised their application for the selection of men suited to
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Myers was an early member of The Psychological Society, founded in 1901, which would later become the
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with Rivers. In 1914 he took over as sole editor, continuing in this post until 1924.
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In 1920, Myers represented the BPS on the board of management of a new journal,
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Jamaican Song and Story: Annancy Stories, Digging Sings, Ring Tunes, and ...
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In the 1891 census he was a scholar, aged 18 living at 49 Leinster Gardens,
1230: 875: 644: 119:(13 March 1873 – 12 October 1946) was an English physician who worked as a 1198: 380: 79: 284:. From 1906 to 1909 he was also professor in experimental psychology at 974: 446: 430: 292: 239: 961:(1/4). The American Journal of Psychology, Vol. 50, No. 1/4: 97–110. 559:(DSc). He was a fellow (1919) and later an honorary fellow (1935) of 243: 153: 966: 514: 242:. Here he studied ethnic music, carrying out research on rhythm in 160:, Kensington, London with his parents, 4 brothers and 4 servants. 1047:
Myers, C.S. (1915) "A contribution to the study of shell shock".
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Mind and work, the psychological factors in industry and commerce
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London: Pub. for the Folk-lore Society by D. Nutt. p. viii.
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in 1919, and received honorary degrees from the universities of
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Between 1901 and 1902 Myers was involved in the collection of
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from Gonville and Caius in October 1901. He also trained at
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in 1933 on "A Psychological Regard for Medical Education".
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In 1904 Myers married Edith Babette, youngest daughter of
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on the Cambridge anthropological expedition organised by
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where he studied sciences. Of this experience he wrote:
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Pear, T.H. (1947). "Charles-Samuel Myers: 1873–1946".
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Statutes and Ordinances of the University of Cambridge
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Shell shock in France 1914–1918, based on a war diary
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Governing the Soul: The Shaping of the Private Self
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C. A. Murchison (ed.), "Charles Samuel Myers", 1961
98: 87: 68: 46: 23: 690:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. 679: 1001:"Cambridge Laboratory of Experimental Psychology" 681:"Myers, Charles Samuel (1873–1946), psychologist" 295:of £50 a year. He held this position until 1930. 864:Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society 632:Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society 608:, London, Free Associated Books, (2nd ed), 1999. 543:In 1915 Myers was elected FRS; he was appointed 1368:Presidents of the British Psychological Society 1358:Freemasons of the United Grand Lodge of England 1333:Alumni of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge 735:The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History 324:. In 1915 Myers was the first to use the term " 206:in London. It was at Cambridge where he joined 181: 1348:History of mental health in the United Kingdom 1106:"Centenary: Charles Samuel Myers (1873–1946)" 8: 1292:Photograph at the National Portrait Gallery 1019:Venn, J & V.A., Alumni Cantabrigienses ] 359:International Industrial Relations Institute 316:In 1915 Myers was given a commission in the 629:(1948). "Charles Samuel Myers. 1873-1946". 476:Psychological conceptions in other sciences 394:Myers and the British Psychological Society 31: 20: 1238: 1197: 936:Venn, J & J.A, Alumni Cantabrigienses 1373:Members of Isaac Newton University Lodge 1328:Academics of the University of Cambridge 515:"A study of rhythm in primitive peoples" 390:Girton College, Cambridge in June 1928. 1261:92, 3–22 (Original work published 1947) 823:"University intelligence – Cambridge". 687:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 618: 488:The absurdity of any mind-body relation 437:Introduction to Experimental Psychology 357:He attended the Second Congress of the 1303:Genealogical information at halhed.com 464:Industrial Psychology in Great Britain 443:Present-day applications of Psychology 1131:"The art of medicine: Doctors at war" 854: 852: 439:(1911) went through several editions. 345:work for detecting enemy submarines. 196:Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge 7: 912:Walter Jekyll, Alice Werner (1907). 577:International Congress of Psychology 567:, a foreign associate of the French 427:Text-Book of Experimental Psychology 737:, Palgrave Macmillan (2011), p. 706 1363:People involved with mental health 1031:The American Journal of Psychology 778:"Myers, Charles Samuel (MRS891CS)" 531:10.1111/j.2044-8295.1905.tb00165.x 482:Ten Years of Industrial Psychology 454:(1920), University of London Press 14: 1255:The British Psychological Society 860:"Charles Samuel Myers, 1873-1946" 218:Travels and study of ethnic music 1215:"Obituary – C.S.Myers CBE, FRS" 1180:Jones, E.; Wessely, S. (2000). 951:"Cambridge, England, 1887–1937" 575:(1922, 1931), president of the 1259:British Journal of Psychology, 955:American Journal of Psychology 794:University of Cambridge(2007) 494:A Psychologist's Point of View 298:From 1911 Myers co-edited the 1: 1182:"Correspondence: Shell-shock" 798:. Cambridge University Press 581:British Journal of Psychology 519:British Journal of Psychology 502:(1937). The University Press. 400:British Psychological Society 301:British Journal of Psychology 212:Isaac Newton University Lodge 38: 16:English physician (1873–1946) 1353:Fellows of the Royal Society 1094:, Cambridge University Press 900:. Stanford University Press. 870:(16): 767–777. 19 May 1948. 714:UK public library membership 782:A Cambridge Alumni Database 579:in 1923, and editor of the 507:Anthropology (Ethnic music) 370:Royal College of Physicians 1389: 1067:"Centenary: Coming of age" 784:. University of Cambridge. 561:Gonville and Caius College 472:(1929) T. Butterworth ltd. 460:(1921) G.P. Putman's sons 363:Girton College, Cambridge 204:St Bartholomew's Hospital 30: 484:(with H. J. Welch, 1932) 318:Royal Army Medical Corps 898:The Psychology of Music 478:(1929) Clarendon Press. 375:He died at his home in 282:experimental psychology 248:Jamaican Song and Story 1231:10.1136/bmj.2.4477.628 876:10.1098/rsbm.1948.0011 696:10.1093/ref:odnb/35175 645:10.1098/rsbm.1948.0011 593:Combat stress reaction 569:Société de Psychologie 192: 102:Edith Babette Seligman 1343:English psychologists 1213:McAlpine, D. (1946). 1199:10.1192/pb.24.9.353-a 1158:1 August 2007 at the 896:Davies, J.B. (1978). 727:William D. Rubinstein 470:Industrial Psychology 177:City of London School 37:Charles Samuel Myers 1186:Psychiatric Bulletin 1136:10 June 2011 at the 1007:on 15 February 2012. 843:www.masonrytoday.com 731:Hilary L. Rubinstein 513:Myers, C.S. (1904). 500:In the Realm of Mind 383:, Somerset in 1946. 129:in 1915, concerned 109:Charles Samuel Myers 25:Charles Samuel Myers 1278:on 5 December 2008. 1253:Edgell, B. (2001). 1104:Costall, A (2001). 1090:Myers, C.S. (1940) 573:British Association 431:1911 version online 328:" in an article in 82:, Somerset, England 1272:"Presidents – BPS" 729:, Michael Jolles, 466:(1926) J Cape Ltd. 232:Alfred Cort Haddon 222:In 1898 he joined 210:and was initiated 200:Doctor in Medicine 148:Myers was born in 1144:, 371, 1658–1859. 1129:Jones, E. (2008) 1065:Bruce, V (2001). 812:978-0-521-70692-6 712:(Subscription or 705:978-0-19-861412-8 445:(1919). Methuen. 286:London University 228:William McDougall 144:Family background 106: 105: 63:, London, England 1380: 1280: 1279: 1274:. Archived from 1268: 1262: 1251: 1245: 1244: 1242: 1210: 1204: 1203: 1201: 1177: 1171: 1168: 1162: 1151: 1145: 1127: 1121: 1120: 1113:The Psychologist 1110: 1101: 1095: 1088: 1082: 1081: 1074:The Psychologist 1071: 1062: 1056: 1045: 1039: 1038: 1026: 1020: 1015: 1009: 1008: 1003:. Archived from 997: 991: 990: 988: 986: 977:. 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C. 625: 624: 620: 615: 604:Rose, Nikolas, 601: 589: 541: 512: 509: 423: 418: 416:Published works 396: 351: 314: 312:First World War 260: 224:W. H. R. Rivers 220: 191: 188: 173: 158:Arundel Gardens 146: 141: 83: 77: 73: 72:12 October 1946 64: 58: 52: 50: 42: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1386: 1384: 1376: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1310: 1309: 1306: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1288: 1287:External links 1285: 1282: 1281: 1263: 1246: 1205: 1172: 1163: 1146: 1122: 1096: 1083: 1057: 1040: 1021: 1010: 992: 947:Bartlett, F.C. 938: 927: 921: 904: 889: 848: 830: 815: 787: 769: 760: 751: 739: 719: 704: 671: 658: 617: 616: 614: 611: 610: 609: 600: 597: 596: 595: 588: 585: 540: 537: 536: 535: 508: 505: 504: 503: 497: 491: 485: 479: 473: 467: 461: 455: 449: 440: 434: 422: 419: 417: 414: 395: 392: 350: 349:Postwar career 347: 313: 310: 278:Isaac Seligman 264:anthropometric 259: 256: 236:Torres Straits 219: 216: 186: 172: 169: 145: 142: 140: 137: 104: 103: 100: 96: 95: 91:Physician and 89: 85: 84: 78: 76:(aged 73) 70: 66: 65: 59: 48: 44: 43: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1385: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1315: 1313: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1290: 1286: 1277: 1273: 1267: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1250: 1247: 1241: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1225:(4477): 628. 1224: 1220: 1216: 1209: 1206: 1200: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1176: 1173: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1157: 1154: 1150: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1132: 1126: 1123: 1118: 1114: 1107: 1100: 1097: 1093: 1087: 1084: 1079: 1075: 1068: 1061: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1044: 1041: 1037:(2): 289–296. 1036: 1032: 1025: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1011: 1006: 1002: 996: 993: 981:on 5 May 2008 980: 976: 972: 968: 964: 960: 956: 952: 948: 942: 939: 935: 931: 928: 925: 922: 917: 916: 908: 905: 902: 899: 893: 890: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 855: 853: 849: 844: 840: 834: 831: 826: 819: 816: 813: 809: 805: 804:0-521-70692-0 801: 797: 791: 788: 783: 779: 773: 770: 764: 761: 755: 752: 749: 743: 740: 736: 732: 728: 723: 720: 715: 707: 701: 697: 693: 689: 688: 682: 675: 672: 668: 662: 659: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 633: 628: 622: 619: 612: 607: 603: 602: 598: 594: 591: 590: 586: 584: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 551:(DSc, 1927), 550: 546: 538: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 511: 510: 506: 501: 498: 495: 492: 489: 486: 483: 480: 477: 474: 471: 468: 465: 462: 459: 458:Mind and work 456: 453: 450: 448: 444: 441: 438: 435: 432: 428: 425: 424: 420: 415: 413: 411: 406: 403: 401: 393: 391: 389: 384: 382: 378: 373: 371: 366: 364: 360: 355: 348: 346: 344: 339: 335: 333: 332: 327: 323: 319: 311: 309: 305: 303: 302: 296: 294: 289: 287: 283: 279: 274: 271: 269: 265: 257: 255: 253: 252:Walter Jekyll 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 217: 215: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 185: 180: 178: 170: 168: 166: 161: 159: 155: 151: 143: 138: 136: 134: 133: 128: 127: 122: 118: 114: 110: 101: 97: 94: 90: 88:Occupation(s) 86: 81: 71: 67: 62: 57:13 March 1873 49: 45: 34: 29: 22: 19: 1338:English Jews 1276:the original 1266: 1258: 1249: 1222: 1218: 1208: 1189: 1185: 1175: 1166: 1149: 1141: 1125: 1116: 1112: 1099: 1091: 1086: 1077: 1073: 1060: 1055:, pp.316–320 1052: 1048: 1043: 1034: 1030: 1024: 1013: 1005:the original 995: 983:. 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Index

Charles Samuel Myers
Kensington
Winsford
psychologist
CBE
FRS
psychologist
The Lancet
shell shock
Kensington
Jewish
Arundel Gardens
Paddington
City of London School
Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
Doctor in Medicine
St Bartholomew's Hospital
Freemasonry
Isaac Newton University Lodge
W. H. R. Rivers
William McDougall
Alfred Cort Haddon
Torres Straits
Sarawak
Borneo
Walter Jekyll
anthropometric
Egyptians
Isaac Seligman
experimental psychology

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