33:
412:, which dealt with the recent advances in scientific knowledge. Myers was also the Society's representative on the committee formed to consider a memorial to the W. H. R. Rivers. A fund was raised for the furtherance of the sciences to which Rivers had been interested, in particular anthropology and psychology.
183:
My science master at school knew little biology and less physiology, and in the private tuition which he gave me I used to find him reading my textbook in physiology so as to keep just ahead of me. I left school in 1890 and joined a year's course in elementary biology, chemistry, and physics at St.
337:
He became frustrated with opposition to his views during his time in the military, particularly the view that shell-shock was a treatable condition. His efforts have been called "a pioneering but frustrating struggle to get psychological evidence and applied psychology accepted" He was so upset by
307:
In 1912, Myers used his enthusiasm and ability to raise funds to establish the first
English laboratory especially designed for experimental psychology at Cambridge. He became the laboratory's first Director and held this position until 1930. (The Cambridge Laboratory of Experimental Psychology).
353:
After the war, Myers returned to his
Cambridge position. But here too he was deeply dissatisfied, wanting wider opportunities for the development of his more practical interests, and feeling that official and academic circles showed little genuine interest in psychology. From 1922 Myers devoted
198:, where he took a first in each part of the Natural Sciences tripos (1893 and 1895). He was Arnold Gerstenberg student in 1896 (this fund was set up in 1892 for the promotion of the study of Moral Philosophy and Metaphysics among students of Natural Sciences), and received the degree
1017:
934:
338:
the rejection of his ideas by the military authorities that he refused to give evidence to the
Southborough Committee on shell-shock because, as he wrote in 1940, "the recall of my past five years' work proved too painful for me."
777:
354:
himself to the development of the
National Institute of Industrial Psychology (NIIP) which he had founded with Henry John Welch in 1921. He was also involved in what became the Industrial Health Research Board.
746:
The
National Archives of the UK (TNA): Public Record Office (PRO). Census Returns of England and Wales, 1881. Kew, Surrey, England. Class: RG11; Piece: 42; Folio: 80; Page: 4; Line: ; GSU roll: 1341010
1271:
291:
In 1909, when W.H.R. Rivers resigned a part of his
Lectureship, Myers became the first lecturer at Cambridge University whose whole duty was to teach experimental psychology. For this he received a
402:
in 1906. In
January 1904, Myers became the first Secretary of the Society. In 1919 Myers suggested that membership should be opened up to "all those interested in various branches of psychology".
758:
The
National Archives of the UK (TNA): Public Record Office (PRO). Census Returns of England and Wales, 1891. Kew, Surrey, England. Class: RG12; Piece: 16; Folio 71; Page 8; GSU roll: 6095126
1133:
1367:
1357:
1332:
1347:
1105:
1066:
273:
On his return to
England he was appointed house physician at St Bartholomew's. In 1902 he returned to Cambridge to help Rivers teach the physiology of the special senses.
1372:
1327:
631:
280:, a merchant in London; they had three daughters and two sons. Myers remained in Cambridge to become, in succession, demonstrator, lecturer, and, in 1921, reader in
1275:
358:
767:"Charles Samuel Myers", in C. A. Murchison (ed.), A history of psychology in autobiography (3 vols, Worcester, Mass., 1930–36; New York, 1961), iii, 215–30.
1362:
368:
When en the advisory committee on personnel selection was set up by the War Office, he was appointed a member. He delivered the
Bradshaw Lecture at the
1130:
1302:
184:
Bartholomew's Hospital. Thus, hurriedly and poorly equipped, I gained an entrance exhibition, and soon after a foundation scholarship at Caius.
1352:
811:
703:
195:
1170:
MYERS, C. S. (1940) "Shell-Shock in France 1914–1918, Based on a War Diary kept by C. S. Myers", Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
1254:
950:
803:
680:
686:
227:
334:, though he later acknowledged in 1940 that he did not invent the term. He tried to save shell-shocked soldiers from execution.
386:
The Charles Myers Library was set up by the National Institute of Industrial Psychology and is currently incorporated into the
405:
He was elected as the first President of the Society, following its enlargement and held this position between 1920 and 1923.
1342:
1297:
1155:
1000:
580:
576:
399:
300:
211:
203:
152:, London on 13 March 1873, the eldest son of Wolf Myers, a merchant, and his wife, Esther Eugenie Moses. His family was
838:
369:
116:
112:
167:, London, with his parents, 4 brothers, a visitor, and 4 servants (cook, housemaid, parlourmaid, and ladies' maid).
560:
556:
320:
and in 1916 he was appointed consultant psychologist to the British armies in France with a staff of assistants at
362:
341:
In the last year of the war he devised tests and supervised their application for the selection of men suited to
568:
548:
317:
564:
281:
592:
552:
1337:
726:
176:
398:
Myers was an early member of The Psychological Society, founded in 1901, which would later become the
1322:
1317:
730:
572:
32:
970:
913:
879:
648:
376:
231:
199:
859:
246:. In 1906 he contributed an appendix entitled "Traces of African Melody in Jamaica" to the book
490:(1932) Oxford University Press, H. Milford Series: L.T. Hobhouse memorial trust lectures, no. 2
1293:
946:
901:
807:
799:
699:
626:
285:
1234:
1226:
1193:
962:
871:
691:
640:
526:
387:
1159:
1137:
223:
157:
978:
1239:
1214:
530:
277:
235:
304:
with Rivers. In 1914 he took over as sole editor, continuing in this post until 1924.
1311:
883:
652:
263:
251:
1181:
120:
92:
1153:
713:
1004:
408:
In 1920, Myers represented the BPS on the board of management of a new journal,
325:
207:
135:. In 1921 he was co-founder of the National Institute of Industrial Psychology.
131:
695:
123:. Although he did not invent the term, his first academic paper, published by
342:
330:
321:
164:
149:
125:
60:
915:
Jamaican Song and Story: Annancy Stories, Digging Sings, Ring Tunes, and ...
267:
163:
In the 1891 census he was a scholar, aged 18 living at 49 Leinster Gardens,
1230:
875:
644:
119:(13 March 1873 – 12 October 1946) was an English physician who worked as a
1198:
380:
79:
284:. From 1906 to 1909 he was also professor in experimental psychology at
974:
446:
430:
292:
239:
961:(1/4). The American Journal of Psychology, Vol. 50, No. 1/4: 97–110.
559:(DSc). He was a fellow (1919) and later an honorary fellow (1935) of
243:
153:
966:
514:
242:. Here he studied ethnic music, carrying out research on rhythm in
160:, Kensington, London with his parents, 4 brothers and 4 servants.
1047:
Myers, C.S. (1915) "A contribution to the study of shell shock".
452:
Mind and work, the psychological factors in industry and commerce
918:
London: Pub. for the Folk-lore Society by D. Nutt. p. viii.
547:
in 1919, and received honorary degrees from the universities of
748:
544:
262:
Between 1901 and 1902 Myers was involved in the collection of
156:. In the 1881 census he is an 8-year-old scholar living at 27
202:
from Gonville and Caius in October 1901. He also trained at
372:
in 1933 on "A Psychological Regard for Medical Education".
276:
In 1904 Myers married Edith Babette, youngest daughter of
839:"Today in Masonic History - Charles Samuel Myers is Born"
230:
on the Cambridge anthropological expedition organised by
179:
where he studied sciences. Of this experience he wrote:
1029:
Pear, T.H. (1947). "Charles-Samuel Myers: 1873–1946".
796:
Statutes and Ordinances of the University of Cambridge
1092:
Shell shock in France 1914–1918, based on a war diary
827:. No. 36583. London. 11 October 1901. p. 4.
669:, Monday, 14 October 1946; pg. 7; Issue 50581; col E
606:
Governing the Soul: The Shaping of the Private Self
571:, twice president of the psychology section of the
189:
C. A. Murchison (ed.), "Charles Samuel Myers", 1961
98:
87:
68:
46:
23:
690:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004.
679:
1001:"Cambridge Laboratory of Experimental Psychology"
681:"Myers, Charles Samuel (1873–1946), psychologist"
295:of £50 a year. He held this position until 1930.
864:Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society
632:Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society
608:, London, Free Associated Books, (2nd ed), 1999.
543:In 1915 Myers was elected FRS; he was appointed
1368:Presidents of the British Psychological Society
1358:Freemasons of the United Grand Lodge of England
1333:Alumni of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
735:The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History
324:. In 1915 Myers was the first to use the term "
206:in London. It was at Cambridge where he joined
181:
1348:History of mental health in the United Kingdom
1106:"Centenary: Charles Samuel Myers (1873–1946)"
8:
1292:Photograph at the National Portrait Gallery
1019:Venn, J & V.A., Alumni Cantabrigienses ]
359:International Industrial Relations Institute
316:In 1915 Myers was given a commission in the
629:(1948). "Charles Samuel Myers. 1873-1946".
476:Psychological conceptions in other sciences
394:Myers and the British Psychological Society
31:
20:
1238:
1197:
936:Venn, J & J.A, Alumni Cantabrigienses
1373:Members of Isaac Newton University Lodge
1328:Academics of the University of Cambridge
515:"A study of rhythm in primitive peoples"
390:Girton College, Cambridge in June 1928.
1261:92, 3–22 (Original work published 1947)
823:"University intelligence – Cambridge".
687:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
618:
488:The absurdity of any mind-body relation
437:Introduction to Experimental Psychology
357:He attended the Second Congress of the
1303:Genealogical information at halhed.com
464:Industrial Psychology in Great Britain
443:Present-day applications of Psychology
1131:"The art of medicine: Doctors at war"
854:
852:
439:(1911) went through several editions.
345:work for detecting enemy submarines.
196:Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
7:
912:Walter Jekyll, Alice Werner (1907).
577:International Congress of Psychology
567:, a foreign associate of the French
427:Text-Book of Experimental Psychology
737:, Palgrave Macmillan (2011), p. 706
1363:People involved with mental health
1031:The American Journal of Psychology
778:"Myers, Charles Samuel (MRS891CS)"
531:10.1111/j.2044-8295.1905.tb00165.x
482:Ten Years of Industrial Psychology
454:(1920), University of London Press
14:
1255:The British Psychological Society
860:"Charles Samuel Myers, 1873-1946"
218:Travels and study of ethnic music
1215:"Obituary – C.S.Myers CBE, FRS"
1180:Jones, E.; Wessely, S. (2000).
951:"Cambridge, England, 1887–1937"
575:(1922, 1931), president of the
1259:British Journal of Psychology,
955:American Journal of Psychology
794:University of Cambridge(2007)
494:A Psychologist's Point of View
298:From 1911 Myers co-edited the
1:
1182:"Correspondence: Shell-shock"
798:. Cambridge University Press
581:British Journal of Psychology
519:British Journal of Psychology
502:(1937). The University Press.
400:British Psychological Society
301:British Journal of Psychology
212:Isaac Newton University Lodge
38:
16:English physician (1873–1946)
1353:Fellows of the Royal Society
1094:, Cambridge University Press
900:. Stanford University Press.
870:(16): 767–777. 19 May 1948.
714:UK public library membership
782:A Cambridge Alumni Database
579:in 1923, and editor of the
507:Anthropology (Ethnic music)
370:Royal College of Physicians
1389:
1067:"Centenary: Coming of age"
784:. University of Cambridge.
561:Gonville and Caius College
472:(1929) T. Butterworth ltd.
460:(1921) G.P. Putman's sons
363:Girton College, Cambridge
204:St Bartholomew's Hospital
30:
484:(with H. J. Welch, 1932)
318:Royal Army Medical Corps
898:The Psychology of Music
478:(1929) Clarendon Press.
375:He died at his home in
282:experimental psychology
248:Jamaican Song and Story
1231:10.1136/bmj.2.4477.628
876:10.1098/rsbm.1948.0011
696:10.1093/ref:odnb/35175
645:10.1098/rsbm.1948.0011
593:Combat stress reaction
569:Société de Psychologie
192:
102:Edith Babette Seligman
1343:English psychologists
1213:McAlpine, D. (1946).
1199:10.1192/pb.24.9.353-a
1158:1 August 2007 at the
896:Davies, J.B. (1978).
727:William D. Rubinstein
470:Industrial Psychology
177:City of London School
37:Charles Samuel Myers
1186:Psychiatric Bulletin
1136:10 June 2011 at the
1007:on 15 February 2012.
843:www.masonrytoday.com
731:Hilary L. Rubinstein
513:Myers, C.S. (1904).
500:In the Realm of Mind
383:, Somerset in 1946.
129:in 1915, concerned
109:Charles Samuel Myers
25:Charles Samuel Myers
1278:on 5 December 2008.
1253:Edgell, B. (2001).
1104:Costall, A (2001).
1090:Myers, C.S. (1940)
573:British Association
431:1911 version online
328:" in an article in
82:, Somerset, England
1272:"Presidents – BPS"
729:, Michael Jolles,
466:(1926) J Cape Ltd.
232:Alfred Cort Haddon
222:In 1898 he joined
210:and was initiated
200:Doctor in Medicine
148:Myers was born in
1144:, 371, 1658–1859.
1129:Jones, E. (2008)
1065:Bruce, V (2001).
812:978-0-521-70692-6
712:(Subscription or
705:978-0-19-861412-8
445:(1919). Methuen.
286:London University
228:William McDougall
144:Family background
106:
105:
63:, London, England
1380:
1280:
1279:
1274:. Archived from
1268:
1262:
1251:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1210:
1204:
1203:
1201:
1177:
1171:
1168:
1162:
1151:
1145:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1113:The Psychologist
1110:
1101:
1095:
1088:
1082:
1081:
1074:The Psychologist
1071:
1062:
1056:
1045:
1039:
1038:
1026:
1020:
1015:
1009:
1008:
1003:. Archived from
997:
991:
990:
988:
986:
977:. Archived from
943:
937:
932:
926:
920:
919:
909:
903:
894:
888:
887:
856:
847:
846:
835:
829:
828:
820:
814:
792:
786:
785:
774:
768:
765:
759:
756:
750:
744:
738:
724:
718:
717:
709:
683:
676:
670:
663:
657:
656:
623:
534:
388:Wellcome Library
266:measurements of
190:
175:He attended the
75:
56:
54:
40:
35:
21:
1388:
1387:
1383:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1377:
1308:
1307:
1289:
1284:
1283:
1270:
1269:
1265:
1252:
1248:
1212:
1211:
1207:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1169:
1165:
1160:Wayback Machine
1152:
1148:
1138:Wayback Machine
1128:
1124:
1108:
1103:
1102:
1098:
1089:
1085:
1069:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1046:
1042:
1028:
1027:
1023:
1016:
1012:
999:
998:
994:
984:
982:
967:10.2307/1416623
945:
944:
940:
933:
929:
923:
911:
910:
906:
895:
891:
858:
857:
850:
837:
836:
832:
822:
821:
817:
793:
789:
776:
775:
771:
766:
762:
757:
753:
745:
741:
725:
721:
711:
706:
678:
677:
673:
664:
660:
639:(16): 767–777.
627:Bartlett, F. C.
625:
624:
620:
615:
604:Rose, Nikolas,
601:
589:
541:
512:
509:
423:
418:
416:Published works
396:
351:
314:
312:First World War
260:
224:W. H. R. Rivers
220:
191:
188:
173:
158:Arundel Gardens
146:
141:
83:
77:
73:
72:12 October 1946
64:
58:
52:
50:
42:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1386:
1384:
1376:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1310:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1288:
1287:External links
1285:
1282:
1281:
1263:
1246:
1205:
1172:
1163:
1146:
1122:
1096:
1083:
1057:
1040:
1021:
1010:
992:
947:Bartlett, F.C.
938:
927:
921:
904:
889:
848:
830:
815:
787:
769:
760:
751:
739:
719:
704:
671:
658:
617:
616:
614:
611:
610:
609:
600:
597:
596:
595:
588:
585:
540:
537:
536:
535:
508:
505:
504:
503:
497:
491:
485:
479:
473:
467:
461:
455:
449:
440:
434:
422:
419:
417:
414:
395:
392:
350:
349:Postwar career
347:
313:
310:
278:Isaac Seligman
264:anthropometric
259:
256:
236:Torres Straits
219:
216:
186:
172:
169:
145:
142:
140:
137:
104:
103:
100:
96:
95:
91:Physician and
89:
85:
84:
78:
76:(aged 73)
70:
66:
65:
59:
48:
44:
43:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1385:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1315:
1313:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1286:
1277:
1273:
1267:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1250:
1247:
1241:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1225:(4477): 628.
1224:
1220:
1216:
1209:
1206:
1200:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1176:
1173:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1157:
1154:
1150:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1132:
1126:
1123:
1118:
1114:
1107:
1100:
1097:
1093:
1087:
1084:
1079:
1075:
1068:
1061:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1044:
1041:
1037:(2): 289–296.
1036:
1032:
1025:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1006:
1002:
996:
993:
981:on 5 May 2008
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
960:
956:
952:
948:
942:
939:
935:
931:
928:
925:
922:
917:
916:
908:
905:
902:
899:
893:
890:
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
861:
855:
853:
849:
844:
840:
834:
831:
826:
819:
816:
813:
809:
805:
804:0-521-70692-0
801:
797:
791:
788:
783:
779:
773:
770:
764:
761:
755:
752:
749:
743:
740:
736:
732:
728:
723:
720:
715:
707:
701:
697:
693:
689:
688:
682:
675:
672:
668:
662:
659:
654:
650:
646:
642:
638:
634:
633:
628:
622:
619:
612:
607:
603:
602:
598:
594:
591:
590:
586:
584:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
551:(DSc, 1927),
550:
546:
538:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
511:
510:
506:
501:
498:
495:
492:
489:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
458:Mind and work
456:
453:
450:
448:
444:
441:
438:
435:
432:
428:
425:
424:
420:
415:
413:
411:
406:
403:
401:
393:
391:
389:
384:
382:
378:
373:
371:
366:
364:
360:
355:
348:
346:
344:
339:
335:
333:
332:
327:
323:
319:
311:
309:
305:
303:
302:
296:
294:
289:
287:
283:
279:
274:
271:
269:
265:
257:
255:
253:
252:Walter Jekyll
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
217:
215:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
185:
180:
178:
170:
168:
166:
161:
159:
155:
151:
143:
138:
136:
134:
133:
128:
127:
122:
118:
114:
110:
101:
97:
94:
90:
88:Occupation(s)
86:
81:
71:
67:
62:
57:13 March 1873
49:
45:
34:
29:
22:
19:
1338:English Jews
1276:the original
1266:
1258:
1249:
1222:
1218:
1208:
1189:
1185:
1175:
1166:
1149:
1141:
1125:
1116:
1112:
1099:
1091:
1086:
1077:
1073:
1060:
1055:, pp.316–320
1052:
1048:
1043:
1034:
1030:
1024:
1013:
1005:the original
995:
983:. Retrieved
979:the original
958:
954:
941:
930:
924:
914:
907:
897:
892:
867:
863:
842:
833:
824:
818:
795:
790:
781:
772:
763:
754:
742:
734:
722:
685:
674:
666:
665:Obituary in
661:
636:
630:
621:
605:
599:Bibliography
557:Pennsylvania
542:
522:
518:
499:
493:
487:
481:
475:
469:
463:
457:
451:
442:
436:
429:(1909) Read
426:
409:
407:
404:
397:
385:
374:
367:
356:
352:
340:
336:
329:
315:
306:
299:
297:
290:
275:
272:
261:
258:Early career
247:
221:
194:He attended
193:
182:
174:
162:
147:
130:
124:
121:psychologist
108:
107:
93:psychologist
74:(1946-10-12)
18:
1323:1946 deaths
1318:1873 births
1080:(1): 28–29.
583:(1911–24).
555:(LLD), and
447:Read online
326:shell shock
208:Freemasonry
132:shell shock
1312:Categories
1192:(9): 353.
1142:The Lancet
985:4 November
716:required.)
613:References
549:Manchester
525:(4): 397.
421:Psychology
343:hydrophone
331:The Lancet
322:Le Touquet
165:Paddington
150:Kensington
126:The Lancet
61:Kensington
53:1873-03-13
1119:(9): 464.
884:162341041
825:The Times
667:The Times
653:162341041
565:Cambridge
539:Accolades
410:Discovery
365:in 1928.
268:Egyptians
171:Education
139:Biography
1156:Archived
1134:Archived
949:(1937).
587:See also
553:Calcutta
381:Minehead
377:Winsford
361:held at
187:—
80:Winsford
1240:2054570
975:1416623
379:, near
293:stipend
240:Sarawak
234:to the
1298:Wilson
1237:
1049:Lancet
973:
882:
810:
802:
710:
702:
651:
496:(1933)
244:Borneo
154:Jewish
99:Spouse
1109:(PDF)
1070:(PDF)
971:JSTOR
880:S2CID
649:S2CID
987:2006
808:ISBN
800:ISBN
700:ISBN
238:and
226:and
69:Died
47:Born
41:1920
1235:PMC
1227:doi
1219:BMJ
1194:doi
963:doi
872:doi
692:doi
641:doi
545:CBE
527:doi
250:by
117:FRS
113:CBE
1314::
1257:,
1233:.
1221:.
1217:.
1190:24
1188:.
1184:.
1140:,
1117:14
1115:.
1111:.
1078:14
1076:.
1072:.
1053:1'
1051:,
1035:60
1033:.
969:.
959:50
957:.
953:.
878:.
866:.
862:.
851:^
841:.
806:,
780:.
733:,
698:.
684:.
647:.
635:.
563:,
521:.
517:.
288:.
270:.
254:.
214:.
115:,
111:,
39:c.
1243:.
1229::
1223:2
1202:.
1196::
989:.
965::
886:.
874::
868:5
845:.
708:.
694::
655:.
643::
637:5
533:.
529::
523:1
433:.
55:)
51:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.