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hoarse in order to stifle freedom of speech, and not satisfied with bellowing and conducting themselves like wild animals from a menagerie, they gave vent to their low, cowardly, unmanly, and despicable instincts by hurling rotten and other eggs at the speakers and others on the platform." The election resulted in a win for Smith (in the
Macquarie electorate). White's forceful criticism of leading protectionists and the movement in general gave rise to considerable local hostility. In February 1902 the partnership between Charles and Gloster White "carrying on business as Printers and Newspaper Proprietors" was dissolved "by Mutual Consent". White sold his share of the newspaper to his brother Gloster and moved to
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newspapers invariably professed opposition to bushranging, but most published regular and detailed accounts of the bushrangers’ activities and court appearances. Articles from newspapers covering the districts where bushrangers operated were often reprinted across the colony and beyond, indicating a high level of interest in the subject.
146:
White had an interest in writing about
Australian history. He scrupulously collected material and records to use as a basis for his historic writings. In the late 1880s Charles White’s "lengthy series of historical sketches", under the title 'Early Australian History', began to be published in the
201:
such as: "The tactics adopted by the
Protectionist hoodlums, hirelings, and hobbledehoys were absolutely disgraceful, and will remain as an indelible stigma on the name of Protection in Bathurst." White added: "These inane and empty-headed descendants of the Goths and Vandals roared themselves
120:
Reports of the activities and crimes of bushrangers became increasingly common during the 1860s in the
Bathurst and surrounding districts. White wrote about these incidents in his role as journalist, which led to a lifelong interest in the lives and crimes of Australian bushrangers. Colonial
251:
White died on 22 December 1922 at his residence, 'Heatherdene', in Milner Street, Mosman, aged 77 years. He was buried in the
Methodist section of Gore Hill cemetery. His son Percy Charles White ( – 28 September 1950) has been named as the founder of the newspaper. was publisher of the
220:, who had been a member of John Gilbert and Ben Hall's gang of bushrangers for a brief period in 1863, visited White in Sydney, giving him "an account of the inner life of the gang with which he had been associated". Vane died soon afterwards (on 30 January 1906 in Cowra hospital).
193:. White, using his newspaper, was very publicly on the side of the Free Trade party. At an election rally held in Bathurst on Tuesday evening, 26 March 1901, speakers addressed a crowd of two thousand from the balcony of the Park Hotel in support of the Free Trade candidate
151:. Described as articles "bearing upon the work of Australian colonisation and convict life in New South Wales and Van Diemen’s Land", the publishing project was locally advertised, including in the rival newspaper
240:
In the early hours of the morning of 18 January 1911 a fire started in the study of White's
Randwick house. The fire brigade managed to confine the blaze to the study, but all of White's records were destroyed.
29:
244:
From
February 1917 to September 1919 a series of articles written by White under the title 'The Rise and Progress of the West: The Story of Settlement Beyond the Blue Mountains' was published in
163:, printed in the White brothers' newspaper office at Bathurst. Charles White’s historical writings display “painstaking scholarship and a fluent, uncluttered style free of romanticism”.
181:
to support free trade and
Federation. The local Federalist movement led to the holding of the People's Federal Convention at Bathurst from 16 to 21 November 1896. During the
166:
In
September 1891 advertisements began to appear for Part IV of 'Early Australian History' – 'The Story of Australian Bushranging' – which began to be serialised in the
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newspaper. Charles was taken on as an apprentice at the newspaper. He taught himself shorthand and was employed as the police roundsman.
194:
417:
John
Charles White was recorded as the sole proprietor from the first issue of 1859 The paper remained in family ownership until 1904.
182:
159:'The Chatterer' for these early articles. In 1889 Parts I and II of his 'Early Australia History' were released in book form as
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197:. During the rally supporters of protectionism attempted to disrupt the meeting, leading to censorious comments in the
526:
West, Susan (December 2015). "'The Thiefdom': Bushrangers, supporters and social banditry in 1860s New South Wales".
203:
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in October 1891, with the advertisements and serialised articles identifying 'The Chatterer' as "Mr C. White".
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By January 1885 White and his younger brother Gloster had taken over from their father as proprietors of the
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leading to the formation of the first federal parliament, the dominant ideological divide was between the
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92:(1845 – 22 December 1922), was an Australian journalist, author and historian, notable for his books on
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1004:
336:
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128:. His wife’s younger sister, Mary-Ann Beattie, had married Donald Cameron of 'Mary Vale' station,
279:
Early Australian History: Convict Life in New South Wales and Van Diemen's Land, parts I & II
155:. The first part of 'Early Australian History' was published on 6 October 1888. White used the
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Marriage registration: Chares White & Sarah Beattie; Young, NSW; Reg. No.: 3939 (1871).
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447:. Vol. XVII, no. 50. New South Wales, Australia. 29 December 1922. p. 2
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829:. Vol. IV, no. 47. New South Wales, Australia. 24 December 1909. p. 3
908:. Vol. XLV, no. 36. New South Wales, Australia. 6 October 1950. p. 2
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newspaper, first published in February 1906 in Sydney as the official organ of the
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White was born at Bathurst in 1845, the third son of John Charles White and Myra (
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132:, near Goulburn, in 1864. Their eldest child was the prolific Australian writer
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Country Conscience: a history of the New South Wales provincial press 1841–1995
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Early Australian History: Convict Life in New South Wales and Van Diemen's Land
143:, with Charles taking on the role as editor and Gloster as business manager.
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820:
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233:. He was still so employed in December 1909, for most of that time under
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debates of the 1890s White exerted his influence as an editor to use the
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History of Australian Bushranging: 1863-1880, Ben Hall to the Kelly Gang
108:
Oakey). His father was a bank clerk and Methodist lay preacher.
322:, commencing 14 September 1889; on-line version serialised in the
263:
299:
History of Australian Bushranging: Vol. I, The Early Days to 1862
291:
Early Australian History: The Story of the Bushrangers, part IV
223:
White was employed as an associate editor in the early days of
562:. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University
491:. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University
124:
Charles White and Sarah Beattie were married on 3 May 1871 at
931:. Canberra, ACT: Infinite Harvest Publishing. p. 214.
696:
The decline of free trade in Australian politics, 1901-1909
804:
Passing of a Notable Australian: The Late Mr Charles White
256:, and his sons Norman and Paddy continued as directors.
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Convict Life in New South Wales and Van Diemen’s Land
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The Story of the Blacks: The Aborigines of Australia
353:
History of Australian Bushranging : Early Days
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71:
63:
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955:Wilde, William H., Hooton, J., Andrews, B. (eds.)
528:Journal of the Royal Australian Historical Society
231:New South Wales Farmers' and Settlers' Association
959:2nd ed. Oxford University Press, Melbourne 1994.
209:On several occasions he acted as editor for the
359:History of Australian bushranging, 1863 to 1869
318:(early version published in serial form in the
111:In late 1858 John Charles White purchased the
957:The Oxford Companion to Australian Literature
8:
764:
762:
718:Federal Campaign: Meeting at the Park Hotel
916:– via National Library of Australia.
837:– via National Library of Australia.
455:– via National Library of Australia.
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96:and other aspects of Australian history.
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892:
734:The Commonwealth: First Federal Election
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797:
430:
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294:(1892), Bathurst: C. & G. S. White.
282:(1889), Bathurst: C. & G. S. White
34:Portrait of Charles White, detail from
754:Bathurst Free Press and Mining Journal
738:Bathurst Free Press and Mining Journal
722:Bathurst Free Press and Mining Journal
681:Bathurst Free Press and Mining Journal
665:Bathurst Free Press and Mining Journal
649:Bathurst Free Press and Mining Journal
633:Bathurst Free Press and Mining Journal
585:Bathurst Free Press and Mining Journal
514:Bathurst Free Press and Mining Journal
361:(1910), Sydney: Angus & Robertson.
355:(1910), Sydney: Angus & Robertson.
320:Bathurst Free Press and Mining Journal
310:(1903), Sydney: Angus & Robertson.
302:(1900), Sydney: Angus & Robertson.
114:Bathurst Free Press and Mining Journal
581:Bathurst. – Printed and Published by…
556:"Gilmore, Dame Mary Jean (1865–1962)"
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83:editor; journalist; author; historian
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870:(Sydney), 13 February 1917, page 11.
397:(1921), Sydney: N.S.W. Bookstall Co.
391:(1921), Sydney: N.S.W. Bookstall Co.
385:(1921), Sydney: N.S.W. Bookstall Co.
379:(1921), Sydney: N.S.W. Bookstall Co.
373:(1921), Sydney: N.S.W. Bookstall Co.
367:(1921), Sydney: N.S.W. Bookstall Co.
349:(1909), Sydney: N.S.W. Bookstall Co.
886:(Sydney), 19 September 1919, page 4
810:(Sydney), 29 December 1922, page 2.
854:(Sydney), 19 January 1911, page 8.
560:Australian Dictionary of Biography
489:Australian Dictionary of Biography
332:(1906), Sydney: Marchant & Co.
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864:The Rise and Progress of the West
699:(BA (Hons)). Macquarie University
629:Early Australian History: Part II
603:(Bathurst), 29 June 1904, page 2.
439:"Passing of a Notable Australian"
995:Colony of New South Wales people
821:""The Farmer and Settler At Law"
990:19th-century Australian writers
677:The People’s Federal Convention
645:Just Published and Now on Sale
1:
510:Edited printed and published…
330:Old Convict Days in Australia
1000:Writers from New South Wales
985:Australian newspaper editors
667:, 22 September 1891, page 3.
619:, 15 September 1888, page 4.
485:"White, Charles (1845–1922)"
383:Gardiner, “King of the Road”
324:Windsor and Richmond Gazette
791:, 13 February 1906, page 1.
775:, 23 February 1906, page 4.
683:, 17 November 1896, page 2.
651:, 12 December 1890, page 2.
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587:, 24 January 1885, page 6.
516:, 5 January 1859, page 4).
326:commencing 30 April 1904).
927:Kirkpatrick, Rod (2000).
900:"Death of Mr P. C. White"
635:, 5 January 1889, page 4.
27:
756:, 15 March 1902, page 3.
740:, 30 March 1901, page 2.
724:, 27 March 1901, page 2.
693:Griffiths, Phil (1998).
613:Early Australian History
597:The Late Mr. J. C. White
272:(1889) by Charles White.
246:The Farmer & Settler
226:The Farmer & Settler
789:Clarence River Advocate
347:Short-lived Bushrangers
980:Australian journalists
905:The Farmer and Settler
826:The Farmer and Settler
808:The Farmer and Settler
444:The Farmer and Settler
365:Australian bushranging
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183:1901 election campaign
337:John Vane, bushranger
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785:The Late Johnny Vane
342:N.S.W. Bookstall Co.
254:Farmer & Settler
661:Now to be Published
199:Bathurst Free Press
179:Bathurst Free Press
168:Bathurst Free Press
149:Bathurst Free Press
141:Bathurst Free Press
884:Farmer and Settler
868:Farmer and Settler
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67:Gore Hill cemetery
601:National Advocate
235:Harry J. Stephens
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75:The Chatterer
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64:Resting place
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22:Charles White
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268:Title page,
260:Bibliography
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195:Sydney Smith
191:free traders
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134:Mary Gilmore
130:Woodhouselee
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36:P. W. Marony
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1010:1922 deaths
1005:1845 births
912:28 November
833:30 November
703:5 September
566:5 September
495:3 September
451:28 November
389:Martin Cash
189:versus the
173:During the
94:bushranging
59:Mosman, NSW
974:Categories
938:0646402706
425:References
284:Free Press
175:Federalism
80:Occupation
769:Brevities
218:John Vane
157:pseudonym
100:Biography
371:Ben Hall
204:Randwick
72:Pen name
49:Bathurst
950:Sources
852:The Sun
286:Office.
963:
935:
750:Notice
405:Notes
126:Young
961:ISBN
933:ISBN
914:2023
835:2023
705:2021
568:2021
497:2021
453:2023
54:Died
47:1845
44:Born
532:101
106:née
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