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Bretagne à la prédication et à l'instruction de la jeunesse de toutes les classes dans les pays celtiques et cela principalement par le moyen des langues indigènes". Le même poursuit plus loin : "Après la célébration du saint sacrifice, en plein champ, sur un vieux dolmen, entouré de la population des paroisses voisines, la solennité s'ouvrirait par une lutte des bardes populaires (...) Des tirs, des luttes, des courses à cheval et à pied, des régates au bord de la mer, fourniraient un nouveau et utile sujet d'amélioration à notre agile et robuste jeunesse.
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instruction of youth of all classes in the Celtic countries, and this mainly through indigenous languages...After the celebration of holy sacrifice, in open fields, on an old dolmen, surrounded by the people of neighbouring parishes, the solemnities open with a contest of popular bards... Shooting, wrestling, horse and foot races, regattas at the seaside, would provide a new and useful means of improving our agile and robust youth.
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Original French: S'il m'est permis d'exprimer un vœu plus ambitieux encore, et sans doute, d'une réalisation plus difficile, ce serait de voir un ordre religieux nouveau, ou du moins, une division spéciale d'un ordre religieux ancien, se consacrer, sous l'invocation des vieux saints savants des deux
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De Gaulle insisted that Celtic countries must retain their languages to avoid cultural extinction, asserting that "so long as a conquered people speaks another language than the conquerors, the best part of them is still free". He also proposed a Celtic Union that would establish and develop links
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If I am allowed to express a wish - as yet most ambitious, doubtless difficult to accomplish - it would be to see a new religious order, or at least, a special division of a former religious order, to devote, under the invocation of old saints, wise men from both
Britains to preaching and
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De Gaulle dreamed of the resurrection of the Celtic languages as vehicles for high culture. A devout
Catholic and monarchist, de Gaulle saw Celtic countries as guardians of tradition and proposed a restoration of Breton political autonomy, providing a model for later
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However, as his disease progressed, his publications became increasingly scarce. His literary activity gradually ceased, but he retained until the end his lucidity of mind and was able to follow the progress of his favourite studies. He died at the age of 42.
301:. De Gaulle's use of the poem was met with a hostile reaction from the audience, whose noise drowned out much of the rest of his speech. He was later accused of double standards, having recently
190:(Ballads of Brittany) at the age of sixteen. He learned Breton, Welsh and Gaelic, but never visited a Celtic-speaking country, being confined to his apartment in Paris. Having met
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243:, Brittany in 1867, which he succeeded in pushing through despite opposition from the French government. Unable to travel due to health issues, he wrote the poem
184:, de Gaulle was struck by a progressive paralyzing illness from his early youth. He turned to scholarship and began a study of the Celtic languages after reading
202:, a society of Breton poets in Paris. From 1864 he started to publish articles on Celtic culture, especially Brittany, and poetry in the Breton language.
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The Coming of the Celts, AD 1860: Celtic
Nationalism in Ireland and Wales
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version of his name. He was the uncle of the army officer and statesman
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distinguished it from the rest of Canada, which was dominated by
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between Celtic countries. There should also be a Celtic "
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347:, Constable, London, 1993, pp. 62-66
399:Les Celtes aux dix-neuvieme siecle
192:Théodore Hersart de la Villemarqué
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269:To meet his far away brothers.)
265:But towards you my spirit flies,
258:Nij de gaout he vreudeur a bell
156:revival. He is also known as
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254:Med daved hoc'h nij va spered
252:E Paris va c'horf zo dalc'het
148:writer who was a pioneer of
360:De Barra, CaoimhĂn (2018).
277:In January 1969, President
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256:Vel al labous, aden askel,
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267:Swiftly like a bird,
19:For other uses, see
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295:Breton nationalists
220:Breton nationalists
397:Charles de Gaulle
291:Quimper, Finistère
158:Charlez Vro-C'hall
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453:French male poets
315:English Canadians
279:Charles de Gaulle
166:Charles de Gaulle
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85:(1880-01-01)
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273:1969 speech
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16:French poet
412:Categories
321:References
92:Occupation
66:1837-01-31
234:Esperanto
130:Relatives
283:quatrain
176:Born in
152:and the
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297:by the
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160:, the
154:bardic
146:French
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106:Breton
366:ISBN
182:Nord
172:Life
96:Poet
80:Died
60:Born
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