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the wonderful books. …The moment is so breathless that dinner comes as a relief to the solemnity of the occasion, and we all smile as my father stoops to offer his arm; for, genius though she may be, Miss Brontë can barely reach his elbow. My own personal impressions are that she is somewhat grave and stern, specially to forward little girls who wish to chatter. …Everyone waited for the brilliant conversation which never began at all. Miss Brontë retired to the sofa in the study, and murmured a low word now and then to our kind governess… the conversation grew dimmer and more dim, the ladies sat round still expectant, my father was too much perturbed by the gloom and the silence to be able to cope with it at all… after Miss Brontë had left, I was surprised to see my father opening the front door with his hat on. He put his fingers to his lips, walked out into the darkness, and shut the door quietly behind him… long afterwards… Mrs
Procter asked me if I knew what had happened. …It was one of the dullest evenings had ever spent in her life… the ladies who had all come expecting so much delightful conversation, and the gloom and the constraint, and how finally, overwhelmed by the situation, my father had quietly left the room, left the house, and gone off to his club.
554:, using the name Wellesley. Around about 1833, her stories shifted from tales of the supernatural to more realistic stories. She returned to Roe Head as a teacher from 1835 to 1838. Unhappy and lonely as a teacher at Roe Head, Brontë took out her sorrows in poetry, writing a series of melancholic poems. In "We wove a Web in Childhood" written in December 1835, Brontë drew a sharp contrast between her miserable life as a teacher and the vivid imaginary worlds she and her siblings had created. In another poem "Morning was its freshness still" written at the same time, Brontë wrote "Tis bitter sometimes to recall/Illusions once deemed fair". Many of her poems concerned the imaginary world of Angria, often concerning
1123:, a married man, as being too much of an affront to contemporary morals and a likely source of distress to Brontë's father, widower, and friends. Mrs. Gaskell also provided doubtful and inaccurate information about Patrick Brontë, claiming that he did not allow his children to eat meat. This is refuted by one of Emily Brontë's diary papers, in which she describes preparing meat and potatoes for dinner at the parsonage. It has been argued that Gaskell's approach transferred the focus of attention away from the 'difficult' novels, not just Brontë's, but all the sisters', and began a process of sanctification of their private lives.
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516:. Christine Alexander, a Brontë juvenilia historian, wrote "both Charlotte and Branwell ensured the consistency of their imaginary world. When Branwell exuberantly kills off important characters in his manuscripts, Charlotte comes to the rescue and, in effect, resurrects them for the next stories ; and when Branwell becomes bored with his inventions, such as the Glass Town magazine he edits, Charlotte takes over his initiative and keeps the publication going for several more years". The sagas the siblings created were episodic and elaborate, and they exist in incomplete manuscripts, some of which have been published as
909:, which appeared in 1853. Its main themes include isolation, how such a condition can be borne, and the internal conflict brought about by social repression of individual desire. Its main character, Lucy Snowe, travels abroad to teach in a boarding school in the fictional town of Villette, where she encounters a culture and religion different from her own and falls in love with a man (Paul Emanuel) whom she cannot marry. Her experiences result in a breakdown but eventually, she achieves independence and fulfilment through running her own school. A substantial amount of the novel's dialogue is in the French language.
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1411:"At the end of 1839, Brontë said goodbye to her fantasy world in a manuscript called Farewell to Angria. More and more, she was finding that she preferred to escape to her imagined worlds over remaining in reality – and she feared that she was going mad. So she said goodbye to her characters, scenes and subjects. She wrote of the pain she felt at wrenching herself from her 'friends' and venturing into lands unknown".
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495:"her 'world below', a private escape where she could act out her desires and multiple identities". Charlotte's "predilection for romantic settings, passionate relationships, and high society is at odds with Branwell's obsession with battles and politics and her young sisters' homely North Country realism, none the less at this stage there is still a sense of the writings as a family enterprise".
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354:, at home, then returned to Roe Head in 1835 as a teacher. In 1839, she undertook the role of governess for the Sidgwick family, but left after a few months. The three sisters attempted to open a school in Haworth but failed to attract pupils. Instead, they turned to writing; they each first published in 1846 under the pseudonyms of Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell. Although her first novel,
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time suspecting that our mode of writing and thinking was not what is called "feminine" – we had a vague impression that authoresses are liable to be looked on with prejudice; we had noticed how critics sometimes use for their chastisement the weapon of personality, and for their reward, a flattery, which is not true praise.
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larger and somewhat one-sided correspondence in which Héger frequently appears not to have replied, reveal that she had been in love with a married man, although they are complex and have been interpreted in numerous ways, including as an example of literary self-dramatisation and an expression of gratitude from a former pupil.
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he could not, and
Charlotte had to make her way to the church without him. Because her father did not attend it was Miss Wooler (Charlotte's former teacher at Roe Head School, and life-long friend), as "friend", who “gave away” Charlotte (Gaskell: Vol II, Chap XIII). The married couple took their honeymoon in
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that made the marriage possible. Brontë, meanwhile, was increasingly attracted to
Nicholls and by January 1854, she had accepted his proposal. They gained the approval of her father by April and married on 29 June. Her father Patrick had intended to give Charlotte away, but at the last minute decided
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dress with a pattern of faint green moss. She enters in mittens, in silence, in seriousness; our hearts are beating with wild excitement. This then is the authoress, the unknown power whose books have set all London talking, reading, speculating; some people even say our father wrote the books –
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Averse to personal publicity, we veiled our own names under those of Currer, Ellis and Acton Bell; the ambiguous choice being dictated by a sort of conscientious scruple at assuming
Christian names positively masculine, while we did not like to declare ourselves women, because – without at that
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In May 1846, Charlotte, Emily, and Anne self-financed the publication of a joint collection of poems under their assumed names Currer, Ellis and Acton Bell. The pseudonyms veiled the sisters' sex while preserving their initials; thus
Charlotte was Currer Bell. "Bell" was the middle name of Haworth's
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was published in 1857. It was an important step for a leading female novelist to write a biography of another, and
Gaskell's approach was unusual in that, rather than analysing her subject's achievements, she concentrated on private details of Brontë's life, emphasising those aspects that countered
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Brontë became pregnant soon after her wedding, but her health declined rapidly and, according to
Gaskell, she was attacked by "sensations of perpetual nausea and ever-recurring faintness". She died, with her unborn child, on 31 March 1855, three weeks before her 39th birthday. Her death certificate
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in
October 1842. Charlotte returned alone to Brussels in January 1843 to take up a teaching post at the school. Her second stay was not happy: she was homesick and deeply attached to Constantin Héger. She returned to Haworth in January 1844 and used the time spent in Brussels as the inspiration for
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If I could always live with you, and daily read the bible with you, if your lips and mine could at the same time, drink the same draught from the same pure fountain of Mercy – I hope, I trust, I might one day become better, far better, than my evil wandering thoughts, my corrupt heart, cold to the
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of Madame Héger, which she considered a tyrannical religion that enforced conformity and submission to the Pope. In return for board and tuition
Charlotte taught English and Emily taught music. Their time at the school was cut short when their aunt Elizabeth Branwell, who had joined the family in
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asking him for encouragement of her career as a poet. Southey replied, famously, that "Literature cannot be the business of a woman's life, and it ought not to be. The more she is engaged in her proper duties, the less leisure will she have for it even as an accomplishment and a recreation." This
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After returning to
Haworth, Charlotte and her sisters made headway with opening their own boarding school in the family home. It was advertised as "The Misses Brontë's Establishment for the Board and Education of a limited number of Young Ladies" and inquiries were made to prospective pupils and
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after leaving Brussels in 1844. Written in French except for one postscript in English, the letters broke the prevailing image of Brontë as an angelic martyr to Christian and female duties that had been constructed by many biographers, beginning with Gaskell. The letters, which formed part of a
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clergyman, Brontë was herself an Anglican. In a letter to her publisher, she claims to "love the Church of England. Her Ministers indeed, I do not regard as infallible personages, I have seen too much of them for that – but to the Establishment, with all her faults – the profane
1135:. 350 of the some 500 letters sent by Brontë to Nussey survive, whereas all of Nussey's letters to Brontë were burned at Nicholls's request. The surviving letters provide most of the information known on Charlotte Brontë's life and are the backbone of her autobiographies.
479:, Brontë acted as "the motherly friend and guardian of her younger sisters". Brontë wrote her first known poem at the age of 13 in 1829, and was to go on to write more than 200 poems in the course of her life. Many of her poems were "published" in their homemade magazine
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by Acton Bell (Anne). Accompanying the speculation was a change in the critical reaction to Brontë's work, as accusations were made that the writing was "coarse", a judgement more readily made once it was suspected that Currer Bell was a woman. However, sales of
981:, who believed that marriage provided "clear and defined duties" that were beneficial for a woman, encouraged Brontë to consider the positive aspects of such a union and tried to use her contacts to engineer an improvement in Nicholls's finances. According to
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Ellen, I wish I could live with you always. I begin to cling to you more fondly than ever I did. If we had but a cottage and a competency of our own, I do think we might live and love on till Death without being dependent on any third person for happiness...
1659:(Merriam-Webster, incorporated, Publishers: Springfield, Massachusetts, 1995), p. viii: "When our research shows that an author's pronunciation of his or her name differs from common usage, the author's pronunciation is listed first, and the descriptor
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What shall I do without you? How long are we likely to be separated? Why are we to be denied each other's society- I long to be with you. Why are we to be divided? Surely, Ellen, it must be because we are in danger of loving each other too
491:. She and her surviving siblings – Branwell, Emily and Anne – created this shared world, and began chronicling the lives and struggles of the inhabitants of their imaginary kingdom in 1827. Charlotte, in private letters, called
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in which John Reed throws a book at the young Jane. Brontë did not enjoy her work as a governess, noting her employers treated her almost as a slave, constantly humiliating her. She was of slight build and was less than five feet tall.
578:, in Lothersdale, where one of her charges was John Benson Sidgwick (1835–1927), an unruly child who on one occasion threw the Bible at Charlotte, an incident that may have been the inspiration for a part of the opening chapter of
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in Lancashire. Charlotte maintained that the school's poor conditions permanently affected her health and physical development, and hastened the deaths of Maria (born 1814) and Elizabeth (born 1815), who both died of
1044:, the first novel Brontë had written, was published posthumously in 1857. The fragment of a new novel she had been writing in her last years has been twice completed by recent authors, the more famous version being
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continued to be strong and may even have increased as a result of the novel developing a reputation as an "improper" book. A talented amateur artist, Brontë personally did the drawings for the second edition of
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was acknowledged by critics of the day as a potent and sophisticated piece of writing although it was criticised for "coarseness" and for not being suitably "feminine" in its portrayal of Lucy's desires.
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addiction. Emily became seriously ill shortly after his funeral and died of pulmonary tuberculosis in December 1848. Anne died of the same disease in May 1849. Brontë was unable to write at this time.
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how sorely my heart longs for you I need not say... Less than ever can I taste or know pleasure till this work is wound up. And yet I often sit up in bed at night, thinking of and wishing for you.
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in May (Maria) and June (Elizabeth) 1825. After the deaths of his older daughters, Patrick removed Charlotte and Emily from the school. Charlotte used the school as the basis for Lowood School in
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725:. They marry, but only after Rochester's insane first wife, of whom Jane initially has no knowledge, dies in a dramatic house fire. The book's style was innovative, combining Romanticism,
33:
846:, Brontë was persuaded by her publisher to make occasional visits to London, where she revealed her true identity and began to move in more exalted social circles, becoming friends with
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of Cornhill, who expressed an interest in any longer works Currer Bell might wish to send. Brontë responded by finishing and sending a second manuscript in August 1847. Six weeks later,
1404:, and Brontë's modifications to her earlier gothic style have led Christine Alexander to comment that, in the work, "it is clear that Brontë was becoming tired of the gothic mode
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736:, and broke new ground in being written from an intensely evoked first-person female perspective. Brontë believed art was most convincing when based on personal experience; in
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882:…two gentlemen come in, leading a tiny, delicate, serious, little lady, with fair straight hair and steady eyes. She may be a little over thirty; she is dressed in a little
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1483:, unfinished; Brontë wrote only 20 pages of the manuscript, published posthumously in 1860. In recent decades at least two continuations of this fragment have appeared:
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Brontë's friendship with Elizabeth Gaskell, while not particularly close, was significant in that Gaskell wrote the first biography of Brontë after her death in 1855.
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Although only two copies of the collection of poems were sold, the sisters continued writing for publication and began their first novels, continuing to use their
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977:, who had long been in love with her. She initially refused him and her father objected to the union at least partly because of Nicholls's poor financial status.
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is written in the third person and lacks the emotional immediacy of her first novel, and reviewers found it less shocking. Brontë, as her late sister's heir,
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793:. It was only partially completed when the Brontë family suffered the deaths of three of its members within eight months. In September 1848 Branwell died of
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Brontë was the last to die of all her siblings. She became pregnant shortly after her wedding in June 1854 but died on 31 March 1855, almost certainly from
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and G. H. Lewes. She never left Haworth for more than a few weeks at a time, as she did not want to leave her ageing father. Thackeray's daughter, writer
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and in the summer of 1834 two of her paintings were shown at an exhibition by the Royal Northern Society for the Encouragement of the Fine Arts in Leeds.
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834:, an action which had a deleterious effect on Anne's popularity as a novelist and has remained controversial among the sisters' biographers ever since.
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366:, was published in 1847. The sisters admitted to their Bell pseudonyms in 1848, and by the following year were celebrated in London literary circles.
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The Brontës Life and Letters: Being an Attempt to Present a Full and Final Record of the Lives of the Three Sisters, Charlotte, Emily and Anne Brontë
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520:. They provided them with an obsessive interest during childhood and early adolescence, which prepared them for literary vocations in adulthood.
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the accusations of "coarseness" that had been levelled at her writing. The biography is frank in places, but omits details of Brontë's love for
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574:, a career she pursued until 1841. In particular, from May to July 1839 she was employed by the Sidgwick family at their summer residence,
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lies in the use of aspects of her own life as inspiration for fictional events, in particular her reworking of the time she spent at the
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998:, County Offaly, Ireland. By all accounts, her marriage was a success and Brontë found herself very happy in a way that was new to her.
2017:
754:!" (sighs from the depths). Speculation about the identity and gender of the mysterious Currer Bell heightened with the publication of
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wrote that it was "an utterance from the depths of a struggling, suffering, much-enduring spirit", and declared that it consisted of "
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Brontë's first manuscript, 'The Professor', did not secure a publisher, although she was heartened by an encouraging response from
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3783:, Dennis Low (Chapter 1 contains a revisionist contextualisation of Robert Southey's infamous letter to Charlotte Brontë)
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Volumes 1–4, written between 31 June 1829 and 30 June 1830, is Charlotte Brontë's first extended attempt at storytelling
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Some scholars believe it is possible that Charlotte Brontë was in a romantic or sexual relationship with Ellen Nussey.
816:, which deals with themes of industrial unrest and the role of women in society, was published in October 1849. Unlike
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marked Brontë's return to writing from a first-person perspective (that of Lucy Snowe), the technique she had used in
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Meta (Margaret Emily), the second daughter, was sent at about the same age as Marianne to Miss Rachel Martineau, ...
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in 2003. Most of her writings about the imaginary country Angria have also been published since her death. In 2018,
612:(1809–1896) and his wife Claire Zoé Parent Héger (1804–1887). During her time in Brussels, Brontë, who favoured the
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3084:"A Plaque is Unveiled in Brussels to Commemorate the Stay of Charlotte and Emily Brontë at the Pensionnat Heger".
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Charlotte wrote this piece, however, Branwell also used the name Henry Hastings as a pseudonym in their juvenilia.
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precedes the more familiar pronunciation." See also entries on Anne, Charlotte and Emily Brontë, pp. 175–176.
508:, which included many of their poems. After 1831, Charlotte and Branwell concentrated on an evolution of the
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Alexander, Christine (March 1993). "'That Kingdom of Gloo': Charlotte Brontë, the Annuals and the Gothic".
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was resubmitted separately, and rejected by many publishing houses. It was published posthumously in 1857
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was written in 1833 under the pseudonym Lord Charles Albert Florian Wellesley. It shows the influence of
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and others suggest that she died from dehydration and malnourishment due to vomiting caused by severe
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2813:"The death of Charlotte Brontë from hyperemesis gravidarum and refeeding syndrome: A new perspective"
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1360:(written 1838–1839 – a collection of childhood and young adult writings including five short novels)
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The Brontës and War : Fantasy and Conflict in Charlotte and Branwell Brontë's Youthful Writings
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Griesinger, Emily (Autumn 2008). "Charlotte Bronte's Religion: Faith, Feminism, and Jane Eyre".
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Between 1831 and 1832, Brontë continued her education at a boarding school twenty miles away in
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features a fictionalised version of Charlotte within the Brontes' fictional kingdom of Angria.
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1195:, when asked to name his favourite novelist, answered "Charlotte Brontë's recently edged out
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sources of funding. But none were attracted and in October 1844, the project was abandoned.
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and Charlotte Brontë. Branwell painted himself out of this portrait of his three sisters.
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has long been mistaken for one of her friend Charlotte Brontë. The photo is a copy made
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which is similarly affected by tuberculosis that is exacerbated by the poor conditions.
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went on to become a success in publication, and is widely held in high regard in the
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2697:"Being the Brontes – Charlotte Bronte's marriage with The Rev. Arthur Bell Nicholls"
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After Anne's death Brontë resumed writing as a way of dealing with her grief, and
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1626:"Hyperemesis", Greek: "overvomiting"; "gravidarum", Latin: "of pregnant females".
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whose sister Rachel had taught Gaskell's daughters. Brontë sent an early copy of
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Images of race and the influence of abolition in Jane Eyre and Wuthering Heights
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The Brontë Story: a reconsideration of Mrs. Gaskell's Life of Charlotte Brontë
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1768:"The secret history of Jane Eyre: Charlotte Brontë's private fantasy stories"
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who had funded their school (and maybe their father). Of the decision to use
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had immediate commercial success and initially received favourable reviews.
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Fictionalised account of Arthur Bells Nicholls' romance of Charlotte Brontë
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In August 1824, Patrick sent Charlotte, Emily, Maria, and Elizabeth to the
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Charlotte Brontë and Arthur Bell Nicholls' wedding trip and Irish Odyssey.
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by Allott, M. (ed.), Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1974, cited in Miller (p18)
373:, a complication of pregnancy which causes excessive nausea and vomiting.
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Charlotte Brontë, An Irish Odyssey: My Heart is Knit to Him-The Honeymoon
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1846:"Understanding Emily Brontë: 'Stronger than a man, simpler than a child'"
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ideal of an individual in direct contact with God, objected to the stern
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Website of the Brontë Society and Parsonage Museum in Haworth, Yorkshire
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870:; recurrent themes in their writings. Brontë was also acquainted with
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Charlotte Brontë and Defensive Conduct: The Author and the Body at Risk
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Haworth to look after the children after their mother's death, died of
414:
77:
2860:"Overlooked No More: Charlotte Brontë, Novelist Known for 'Jane Eyre'"
2494:
Anne Isabella Thackeray Ritchie. Chapters from Some Memoirs, cited in
1964:"In Search of the Authorial Self: Branwell Brontë's Microcosmic World"
1818:
1794:
4502:
4470:
3980:
Rare Charlotte Bronte book coming home after museum's auction success
1010:
Brass plaque on family vault of Charlotte Brontë and Emily Brontë at
974:
425:. Maria died of cancer on 15 September 1821, leaving five daughters,
3494:
2426:
1980:
3659: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
2628:"The Bronte Sisters – A True Likeness? – Photo of Charlotte Bronte"
740:
she transformed the experience into a novel with universal appeal.
4086:
3871:. Reimagining Charlotte Brontë's honeymoon in Ireland & Wales.
1285:
1258:
1100:
1005:
937:
695:
592:
522:
4101:
3141:. Louise Barnard. Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub. pp. 29, 34–35.
2046:
2044:
2042:
969:, Brontë received an expected proposal of marriage from Irishman
787:
In 1848 Brontë began work on the manuscript of her second novel,
2655:
2653:
2145:
2143:
1933:"Professor Christine Alexander and Charlotte Bronte's juvenilia"
1701:
1699:
417:, on the edge of the moors, where her father had been appointed
317:
who survived into adulthood and whose novels became classics of
4647:
4105:
1131:
Brontë held lifelong correspondence with her former schoolmate
4037:
903:
Brontë's third novel, the last published in her lifetime, was
655:
whom Charlotte later married, and "Currer" was the surname of
498:
However, from 1831 onwards, Emily and Anne 'seceded' from the
4431:
which was home to and is greatly associated with the Brontës)
3903:
A book about Brontë through the eyes of a working-class woman
1138:
Brontë's letters to Nussey seem to have romantic undertones:
381:
Charlotte Brontë was born on 21 April 1816 in Market Street,
313:), was an English novelist and poet, the eldest of the three
3953:
1049:: A Novel from the Unfinished Manuscript by Charlotte Brontë
253:
2971:(1st ed.). London: The Women's Press. pp. 29–45.
2327:
Letter from Charlotte to her publisher, 25 June 1849, from
305:
285:
259:
3626:
Potter, Dawn (Summer 2010). "Inventing Charlotte Brontë".
276:
250:
1105:
Portrait by J. H. Thompson at the Brontë Parsonage Museum
542:), where she met her lifelong friends and correspondents
237:; 21 April 1816 – 31 March 1855), commonly known as
3514:(2 ed.). New York: Pegasus Books LLC. p. 261.
3067:
3065:
3063:
2331:
The Letters of Charlotte Brontë: Volume Two, 1848 – 1851
717:
was published. It tells the story of a plain governess,
4522:(lifelong friend and correspondent of Charlotte Brontë)
3046:(1st ed.). London: The Women's Press. p. 46.
3021:(1st ed.). London: The Women's Press. p. 36.
2996:(1st ed.). London: The Women's Press. p. 35.
2911:
2909:
2533:
2531:
2259:
2257:
1671:
1669:
1090:
spirit, and warm to the flesh will now permit me to be.
862:
she visited. The two friends shared an interest in
566:
In 1839 Brontë took up the first of many positions as
558:, and in December 1836 she wrote to the Poet Laureate
4437:(house in Thornton, birthplace of the Brontë sisters)
3671:
A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature
1718:
1716:
1714:
1690:
A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature
1172:
of London printed four letters Brontë had written to
279:
3207:"Brontë Manuscript Buyer Will Donate Book To Museum"
302:
282:
273:
270:
262:
256:
4967:
4936:
4869:
4754:
4745:
4729:
4713:
4687:
4565:
4512:
4417:
4350:
4309:
4285:
4249:
4193:
4139:
4011:
4001:
3971:Charlotte's Web: A Hypertext on Charlotte Brontë's
1566:, a fictionalized biography of the Brontë sisters,
1180:In 1980 a commemorative plaque was unveiled at the
842:In view of the success of her novels, particularly
267:
247:
211:
201:
180:
152:
127:
119:
111:
94:
84:
67:
47:
23:
3585:
3562:
3530:
3173:Charlotte Brontë : the imagination in history
2723:
2552:"I'm just going to write because I cannot help it"
676:when sending manuscripts to potential publishers.
3289:"Charlotte Brontë's Unpublished Works Discovered"
3959:Modern Day Images of Charlotte Brontë Residences
2064:"Letter from Robert Southey to Charlotte Brontë"
360:, was rejected by publishers, her second novel,
3118:(5 March 2015). "Kazuo Ishiguro: By the Book".
2659:
2149:
2100:
2050:
2033:
1705:
1199:...I owe my career, and a lot else besides, to
1152:
1146:
1140:
1087:
1034:. Brontë was buried in the family vault in the
880:
665:
327:, which she published under the male pseudonym
4479:(waterfall associated with the Brontë sisters)
3176:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 9.
2421:(3). University of California Press: 198–201.
2088:
4659:
4485:(footpath associated with the Brontë sisters)
4117:
3609:The Longcrofts: 500 Years of a British Family
2881:
2879:
2192:"Currer, Frances Mary Richardson (1785–1861)"
8:
3855:The Oxford Reader's Companion to the Brontës
3674:. London: J. M. Dent & Sons – via
2722:Alexander, Christine; Sellars, Jane (1995).
1398:The Green Dwarf, A Tale of the Perfect Tense
878:, recalled a visit to her father by Brontë:
1297:by Duyckinick, 1873, based on a drawing by
4751:
4666:
4652:
4644:
4463:(landscape portrayed in the Brontë novels)
4124:
4110:
4102:
3998:
3989:
3857:, Christine Alexander & Margaret Smith
3750:, 3 volumes edited by Margaret Smith, 2007
2811:Allison, SP; Lobo, DN (10 February 2019).
1657:Merriam-Webster Encyclopedia of Literature
1012:St Michael and All Angels' Church, Haworth
828:the republication of Anne's second novel,
89:St Michael and All Angels' Church, Haworth
31:
20:
3387:
2756:"Real life plot twists of famous authors"
2066:. Brontë Parsonage Museum. Archived from
1979:
1902:"Brontë juvenilia: The History of Angria"
604:In 1842 Charlotte and Emily travelled to
5081:Deaths from typhus in the United Kingdom
3835:, University of Pennsylvania Press, 1992
3781:The Literary Protégées of the Lake Poets
3401:"Review of Emma Brown by Charlotte Cory"
3044:Reclaiming Lesbians in History 1840-1985
3019:Reclaiming Lesbians in History 1840-1985
2994:Reclaiming Lesbians in History 1840-1985
2969:Reclaiming Lesbians in History 1840-1985
2817:Clinical Nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)
2604:. TLS. 30 September 2015. Archived from
2411:"Charlotte Brontë and Harriet Martineau"
2198:. Vol. 1. Oxford University Press.
820:, which is written in the first person,
4491:(school attended by the Brontë sisters)
4260:Lines Composed in a Wood on a Windy Day
4050:Works by Charlotte Brontë in eBook form
3992:
2196:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1648:
1619:
608:to enrol at the boarding school run by
563:advice she respected but did not heed.
485:, and concerned the fictional world of
342:Brontë enrolled in school at Roe Head,
4410:(husband of first cousin once removed)
4294:Poems by Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell
3584:Paddock, Lisa; Rollyson, Carl (2003).
3071:
2954:
2915:
2730:. Cambridge University Press. p.
2683:
2671:
2584:
2537:
2385:The Gaskell Society Journal, Volume 22
2348:
2336:
2299:
2287:
2275:
2263:
2248:
2236:
1722:
1675:
1061:published a belated obituary for her.
4538:(lifelong friend of Charlotte Brontë)
3808:Charlotte Brontë and her Dearest Nell
3248:
3246:
3244:
3242:
3240:
3238:
3236:
3234:
2762:from the original on 10 November 2022
2638:from the original on 7 September 2017
2500:The Oxford Book of Literary Anecdotes
1078:excluded – I am sincerely attached."
961:photo which was then privately owned.
445:, to be taken care of by her sister,
405:(formerly surnamed Brunty), an Irish
231:
101:Lord Charles Albert Florian Wellesley
16:English novelist and poet (1816–1855)
7:
5116:Infectious disease deaths in England
3431:Bronte, Charlotta and Another Lady.
3205:Nathan-Kazis, Josh (25 April 2022).
2927:
2476:from the original on 8 February 2023
2441:from the original on 8 February 2023
1996:from the original on 27 January 2023
1962:Alexander, Christine (4 July 2018).
1856:from the original on 21 January 2021
1762:
1760:
1758:
1453:, was first submitted together with
413:moved a few miles to the village of
3775:Charlotte Brontë: a passionate life
3456:from the original on 30 August 2022
3409:. 13 September 2003. Archived from
1875:Price, Sandra Leigh (17 May 2018).
1573:A November 15, 1953 episode of the
1036:Church of St Michael and All Angels
700:Title page of the first edition of
397:, the third of the six children of
5046:19th-century English women writers
4548:who was loved by Charlotte Brontë)
4078:Works by or about Charlotte Brontë
4017:Charlotte Brontë papers 1829-1990s
3839:Charlotte Brontë: Truculent Spirit
3329:from the original on 9 August 2020
3219:from the original on 27 April 2022
2792:from the original on 21 April 2022
2703:from the original on 28 March 2016
2566:from the original on 10 April 2024
2316:The Brontës: The Critical Heritage
321:. She is best known for her novel
14:
5121:People from Thornton and Allerton
5096:English people of Cornish descent
5056:19th-century pseudonymous writers
4495:St Michael and All Angels' Church
3512:Charlotte Brontë: A Writer's Life
3299:from the original on 13 June 2021
2128:from the original on 7 April 2016
2015:Roe Head School (Bronte location)
1268:Painting of the 3 Brontë Sisters,
4627:
4626:
4184:
4094:
3654:
1943:from the original on 27 May 2023
1825:from the original on 7 June 2021
1245:
1231:
1217:
423:St Michael and All Angels Church
298:
243:
217:
5101:English people of Irish descent
3849:Charlotte Brontë and her Family
3793:In the Footsteps of the Brontës
3748:The Letters of Charlotte Brontë
2858:Dominus, Susan (8 March 2018).
2387:. The Gaskell Society: 57. 2008
2167:Charlotte Bronte: A Fiery Heart
1579:, "The Bronte Story", features
876:Anne Isabella Thackeray Ritchie
550:. In 1833 she wrote a novella,
482:Branwell's Blackwood's Magazine
170:
5041:19th-century English novelists
4457:which was home to the Brontës)
4447:which was home to the Brontës)
3911:. Yorkshire: Scratching Shed.
3881:The Crimes of Charlotte Brontë
3787:Charlotte Brontë: Unquiet Soul
3607:Phillips-Evans, James (2012).
3360:. Cambridge University Press.
1386:The Roe Head Journal Fragments
1182:Centre for Fine Arts, Brussels
657:Frances Mary Richardson Currer
599:Centre for Fine Arts, Brussels
502:to create a 'spin-off' called
1:
3482:Nineteenth-Century Literature
2381:"The Gaskell Society Journal"
1931:Plater, Diana (6 June 2016).
1799:The Review of English Studies
1544:Selected Poems of the Brontës
947:
385:(in a house now known as the
5051:19th-century English writers
4501:of which Patrick Brontë was
4029:How to use archival material
3755:The Life of Charlotte Brontë
3738:Resources in other libraries
3714:Resources in other libraries
3611:. Amazon. pp. 260–261.
3259:. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan.
1968:Journal of Juvenilia Studies
1115:The Life of Charlotte Brontë
1096:The Life of Charlotte Brontë
1022:, but biographers including
1018:gives the cause of death as
858:to Martineau whose home at
4275:The Tenant of Wildfell Hall
4093:(public domain audiobooks)
4006:The New York Public Library
3825:, selected by Juliet Barker
3592:. New York: Facts on File.
3086:Brontë Society Transactions
2888:Christianity and Literature
2660:Paddock & Rollyson 2003
2169:. Vintage. pp. 206–8.
2150:Paddock & Rollyson 2003
2101:Paddock & Rollyson 2003
2051:Paddock & Rollyson 2003
2034:Paddock & Rollyson 2003
1706:Paddock & Rollyson 2003
872:William Makepeace Thackeray
831:The Tenant of Wildfell Hall
597:Plaque in Brussels, on the
5167:
5131:Pseudonymous women writers
3907:Heslewood, Juliet (2017).
3875:A Brontë Family Chronology
3435:. Moscow: Folio. 2001. 11.
3102:10.1179/030977680796471592
2900:10.1177/014833310805800103
2829:10.1016/j.clnu.2019.01.027
2758:. CNN. 25 September 2007.
2550:Brontë, Charlotte (1855).
2522:Path to the Silent Country
2415:Nineteenth-Century Fiction
1793:Thomson, Patricia (1989).
1735:Harrison, David W (2003).
965:Before the publication of
805:. Branwell may have had a
760:by Ellis Bell (Emily) and
689:
5151:Writers of Gothic fiction
5066:Burials in West Yorkshire
4621:
4182:
4087:Works by Charlotte Brontë
4068:Works by Charlotte Brontë
4059:Works by Charlotte Brontë
3985:Poems by Charlotte Brontё
3967:at the Internet Book List
3863:, Pauline Clooney (2021)
3733:Resources in your library
3709:Resources in your library
3377:– via Google Books.
2361:The Novels of Anne Brontë
2314:, October 1848, cited in
1937:The Sydney Morning Herald
1881:The Sydney Morning Herald
1280:National Portrait Gallery
1069:The daughter of an Irish
989:it was the generosity of
953:by the photographer, Sir
377:Early years and education
216:
115:Novelist, poet, governess
30:
4945:The Master of Thornfield
4334:The Young Men's Magazine
4218:F. De Samara to A. G. A.
3927:O'Dowd, Michael (2021).
3561:Miller, Lucasta (2005).
3542:Miller, Lucasta (2002).
3510:Fraser, Rebecca (2008).
3319:"Tales of the Islanders"
3135:Barnard, Robert (2007).
2020:28 February 2023 at the
1546:, Everyman Poetry (1997)
1493:, the actual author was
1312:The Young Men's Magazine
917:. Another similarity to
540:Hollybank Special School
538:, Roe Head (now part of
454:Clergy Daughters' School
395:West Riding of Yorkshire
5141:Victorian women writers
5106:English women novelists
4467:Brontë Parsonage Museum
3889:I Love Charlotte Brontë
3887:Daly, Michelle (2013).
3529:Lane, Margaret (1953).
3042:Miller, Elaine (1989).
3017:Miller, Elaine (1989).
2992:Miller, Elaine (1989).
2967:Miller, Elaine (1989).
2560:Brontë Parsonage Museum
2524:. Penguin. p. 113.
2520:Reid Banks, L. (1977).
2122:Bronte Parsonage Museum
2024:Retrieved 11 March 2023
1741:. Trafford Publishing.
1692:. E.P. Dutton & Co.
991:Richard Monckton Milnes
942:This photo-portrait of
4795:I Walked with a Zombie
3861:Charlotte & Arthur
3843:Valerie Grosvenor Myer
3253:Butcher, Emma (2019).
3170:Glen, Heather (2004).
2726:The Art of the Brontës
2699:. BBC. 26 March 2016.
2329:Smith, M, ed. (1995).
1738:The Brontes of Haworth
1605:, about Emily Brontë,
1353:Tales of the Islanders
1301:
1283:
1156:
1151:
1145:
1106:
1092:
1032:hyperemesis gravidarum
1014:
962:
891:
711:Smith, Elder & Co.
706:
670:
626:some of the events in
601:
531:
510:Glass Town Confederacy
500:Glass Town Confederacy
371:hyperemesis gravidarum
42:(1850, chalk on paper)
5126:Writers from Bradford
4528:(lifelong friend and
4469:(former home and now
4398:(Charlotte's husband)
3640:10.1353/sew.2010.0014
3354:(19 September 2013).
3352:Shorter, Clement King
3138:A Brontë encyclopedia
2312:North American Review
2204:10.1093/ref:odnb/6951
1877:"Emily Bronte and Me"
1688:Cousin, John (1910).
1289:
1262:
1104:
1009:
941:
868:abolitionist movement
752:suspiria de profundis
699:
596:
526:
339:genre of literature.
4737:Norton Conyers House
4613:Victorian literature
4532:of Charlotte Brontë)
4396:Arthur Bell Nicholls
4301:List of Brontë poems
3666:Cousin, John William
3569:. New York: Anchor.
3295:. 13 November 2015.
3094:Taylor & Francis
2460:Tolbert, L. (2018).
987:The Flight of Youth,
971:Arthur Bell Nicholls
653:Arthur Bell Nicholls
623:internal obstruction
589:Brussels and Haworth
527:Roe Head School, in
159:Arthur Bell Nicholls
80:, Yorkshire, England
63:, Yorkshire, England
5136:Victorian novelists
5111:English women poets
5091:English governesses
5076:Christian novelists
4489:Cowan Bridge School
4211:To a Wreath of Snow
4044:Electronic editions
3883:, James Tully, 1999
3810:, Barbara Whitehead
3722:By Charlotte Brontë
3546:. London: Vintage.
3390:, pp. 430–432.
2782:"Death certificate"
2632:brontesisters.co.uk
2598:"To walk invisible"
2409:Martin, R. (1952).
2367:13 May 2021 at the
2190:Lee, Colin (2004).
2091:, pp. 260–261.
2089:Phillips-Evans 2012
1906:The British Library
1568:Olivia de Havilland
1441:, published in 1853
1433:, published in 1849
1425:, published in 1847
1373:The Duke of Zamorna
983:James Pope-Hennessy
957:, from an original
663:, Charlotte wrote:
409:clergyman. In 1820
401:(née Branwell) and
4390:Elizabeth Branwell
4286:Collaborative work
3628:The Sewanee Review
3588:The Brontës A to Z
3446:"The Bronte Story"
3121:The New York Times
2930:, pp. 178–83.
2872:on 1 January 2022.
2864:The New York Times
2469:(Masters thesis).
2333:. Clarendon Press.
2114:"Charlotte Brontë"
1833:– via JSTOR.
1576:Loretta Young Show
1391:Farewell to Angria
1368:Stancliffe's Hotel
1302:
1284:
1107:
1058:The New York Times
1015:
963:
795:chronic bronchitis
707:
602:
532:
447:Elizabeth Branwell
319:English literature
228:Charlotte Nicholls
5146:Victorian writers
5086:English Anglicans
5018:
5017:
4992:Wide Sargasso Sea
4984:Wide Sargasso Sea
4976:Wide Sargasso Sea
4963:
4962:
4641:
4640:
4598:To Walk Invisible
4526:Elizabeth Gaskell
4435:Brontë Birthplace
4239:Wuthering Heights
4225:Come hither child
4063:Project Gutenberg
4034:
4033:
4023:
4022:
3891:. Michelle Daly.
3823:A Life in Letters
3760:Elizabeth Gaskell
3690:Library resources
3599:978-0-8160-4303-3
3553:978-0-09-928714-8
3521:978-1-933648-88-0
3266:978-3-319-95636-7
3183:978-1-4294-7076-6
3148:978-1-4051-5119-1
3096:: 371–374. 1980.
2957:, pp. 57–58.
2741:978-0-521-43248-1
2686:, pp. 54–55.
2496:Sutherland, James
2251:, pp. 12–13.
2225:Wuthering Heights
1748:978-1-55369-809-8
1607:Alexandra Dowling
1456:Wuthering Heights
1449:, written before
1348:Albion and Marina
1110:Elizabeth Gaskell
979:Elizabeth Gaskell
852:Harriet Martineau
848:Elizabeth Gaskell
757:Wuthering Heights
646:First publication
477:Haworth Parsonage
387:Brontë Birthplace
296:
225:
224:
5158:
5071:Anglican writers
4910:Ardiente secreto
4779:Orphan of Lowood
4752:
4700:Edward Rochester
4681:Charlotte Brontë
4668:
4661:
4654:
4645:
4630:
4629:
4582:Les Sœurs Brontë
4542:Constantin Héger
4477:Brontë Waterfall
4384:Elizabeth Brontë
4320:A Book of Ryhmes
4188:
4126:
4119:
4112:
4103:
4098:
4097:
4082:Internet Archive
4019:
3999:
3990:
3965:Charlotte Brontë
3942:
3931:. Pardus Media.
3922:
3902:
3877:, Edward Chitham
3851:, Rebecca Fraser
3795:, Ellis Chadwick
3766:Charlotte Brontë
3695:Charlotte Brontë
3679:
3658:
3651:
3622:
3603:
3591:
3580:
3568:
3557:
3538:
3536:
3525:
3506:
3466:
3465:
3463:
3461:
3442:
3436:
3429:
3423:
3422:
3420:
3418:
3397:
3391:
3385:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3374:
3348:
3342:
3341:
3336:
3334:
3323:Oxford Reference
3315:
3309:
3308:
3306:
3304:
3285:
3279:
3278:
3250:
3229:
3228:
3226:
3224:
3202:
3196:
3195:
3167:
3161:
3160:
3132:
3126:
3125:
3112:
3106:
3105:
3081:
3075:
3069:
3058:
3057:
3039:
3033:
3032:
3014:
3008:
3007:
2989:
2983:
2982:
2964:
2958:
2952:
2946:
2937:
2931:
2925:
2919:
2913:
2904:
2903:
2883:
2874:
2873:
2871:
2866:. Archived from
2855:
2849:
2848:
2808:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2797:
2778:
2772:
2771:
2769:
2767:
2752:
2746:
2745:
2729:
2719:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2708:
2693:
2687:
2681:
2675:
2669:
2663:
2657:
2648:
2647:
2645:
2643:
2624:
2618:
2617:
2615:
2613:
2594:
2588:
2582:
2576:
2575:
2573:
2571:
2547:
2541:
2535:
2526:
2525:
2517:
2511:
2492:
2486:
2485:
2483:
2481:
2475:
2468:
2457:
2451:
2450:
2448:
2446:
2406:
2400:
2399:
2394:
2392:
2377:
2371:
2358:
2352:
2346:
2340:
2334:
2325:
2319:
2309:
2303:
2297:
2291:
2285:
2279:
2273:
2267:
2261:
2252:
2246:
2240:
2234:
2228:
2221:
2215:
2214:
2212:
2210:
2187:
2181:
2180:
2176:978-0-30796208-9
2159:
2153:
2147:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2110:
2104:
2098:
2092:
2086:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2075:
2070:on 17 April 2020
2060:
2054:
2048:
2037:
2031:
2025:
2012:
2006:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1983:
1959:
1953:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1928:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1912:on 20 April 2021
1908:. Archived from
1898:
1892:
1891:
1889:
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1866:
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1841:
1835:
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1653:
1636:
1633:
1627:
1624:
1609:plays Charlotte.
1597:Frances O'Connor
1570:plays Charlotte.
1558:Curtis Bernhardt
1551:Media portrayals
1540:
1509:, published 2003
1495:Constance Savery
1491:Elizabeth Goudge
1473:. Subsequently,
1321:A Book of Ryhmes
1255:
1253:Biography portal
1250:
1249:
1248:
1241:
1236:
1235:
1227:
1222:
1221:
1174:Constantin Héger
1166:On 29 July 1913
1076:Athanasian Creed
1028:morning sickness
952:
949:
864:racial relations
783:and bereavements
610:Constantin Héger
419:perpetual curate
312:
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239:Charlotte Brontë
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35:
25:Charlotte Brontë
21:
5166:
5165:
5161:
5160:
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5155:
5021:
5020:
5019:
5014:
5000:The Eyre Affair
4959:
4932:
4865:
4741:
4725:
4721:Thornfield Hall
4709:
4683:
4672:
4642:
4637:
4617:
4566:Cultural legacy
4561:
4558:of the Brontës)
4508:
4473:of the Brontës)
4413:
4372:Branwell Brontë
4346:
4305:
4281:
4245:
4189:
4180:
4135:
4130:
4095:
4054:Standard Ebooks
4046:
4015:
3950:
3939:
3926:
3919:
3906:
3899:
3886:
3814:The Brontë Myth
3789:, Margot Peters
3777:, Lyndal Gordon
3744:
3743:
3742:
3719:
3718:
3698:
3697:
3693:
3686:
3684:Further reading
3664:
3625:
3619:
3606:
3600:
3583:
3577:
3565:The Brontë Myth
3560:
3554:
3544:The Brontë Myth
3541:
3528:
3522:
3509:
3495:10.2307/2933782
3478:
3475:
3470:
3469:
3459:
3457:
3444:
3443:
3439:
3430:
3426:
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3406:The Independent
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2608:on 4 March 2016
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2427:10.2307/3044359
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2369:Wayback Machine
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2022:Wayback Machine
2013:
2009:
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1981:10.29173/jjs126
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1850:The Irish Times
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1774:. 21 April 2016
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1586:The 2018 comic
1553:
1521:
1518:
1417:
1381:Caroline Vernon
1358:Tales of Angria
1307:
1299:George Richmond
1270:left to right:
1264:Branwell Brontë
1251:
1246:
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1237:
1230:
1223:
1216:
1213:
1190:
1164:
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1099:
1081:In a letter to
1067:
1004:
973:, her father's
959:carte de visite
950:
936:
901:
840:
785:
694:
688:
648:
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570:to families in
552:The Green Dwarf
379:
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173: 1854)
168:
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123:Fiction, poetry
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39:George Richmond
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4827:Shanti Nilayam
4823:
4819:Bedi Bandavalu
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4771:Woman and Wife
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4461:Brontë Country
4458:
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4432:
4421:
4419:
4415:
4414:
4412:
4411:
4408:William Morgan
4405:
4404:(uncle-in-law)
4399:
4393:
4387:
4381:
4375:
4369:
4366:Maria Branwell
4363:
4360:Patrick Brontë
4356:
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4133:Brontë sisters
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3949:
3948:External links
3946:
3945:
3944:
3938:978-1914939051
3937:
3924:
3918:978-0993510168
3917:
3904:
3898:978-0957048751
3897:
3884:
3878:
3872:
3869:978-1916501676
3858:
3852:
3846:
3836:
3826:
3820:
3818:Lucasta Miller
3811:
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3790:
3784:
3778:
3772:
3770:Winifred Gérin
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3680:
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3634:(3): 393–399.
3623:
3618:978-1481020886
3617:
3604:
3598:
3581:
3576:978-1400078356
3575:
3558:
3552:
3539:
3526:
3520:
3507:
3489:(4): 409–436.
3474:
3471:
3468:
3467:
3437:
3424:
3413:on 21 May 2009
3392:
3388:Alexander 1993
3380:
3366:
3343:
3310:
3280:
3265:
3230:
3197:
3182:
3162:
3147:
3127:
3116:Kazuo Ishiguro
3107:
3076:
3074:, p. 109.
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2823:(1): 304–305.
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2502:. OUP, 1975.
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2163:Harman, Claire
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2053:, p. 120.
2038:
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2007:
1954:
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1747:
1727:
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1708:, p. 119.
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1376:Henry Hastings
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1325:
1317:
1314:, Number 1 – 3
1306:
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1242:
1228:
1212:
1209:
1193:Kazuo Ishiguro
1189:
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1128:
1127:Nussey letters
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690:Main article:
687:
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560:Robert Southey
556:Byronic heroes
403:Patrick Brontë
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337:gothic fiction
315:Brontë sisters
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193:Maria Branwell
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5061:Brontë family
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4968:Related works
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4402:John Kingston
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4232:A Death-Scene
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4208:
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4174:The Professor
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3803:Juliet Barker
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1239:Poetry portal
1234:
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1024:Claire Harman
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681:The Professor
679:
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674:noms de plume
669:
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661:noms de plume
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440:
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85:Resting place
83:
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71:31 March 1855
70:
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58:21 April 1816
50:
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29:
22:
19:
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4705:Bertha Mason
4680:
4674:
4625:
4605:
4597:
4589:
4581:
4573:
4552:George Smith
4520:Ellen Nussey
4378:Maria Brontë
4339:
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3833:Janet Gezari
3828:
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3728:Online books
3721:
3704:Online books
3694:
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3631:
3627:
3608:
3587:
3564:
3543:
3532:
3511:
3486:
3480:
3460:17 September
3458:. Retrieved
3449:
3440:
3432:
3427:
3415:. Retrieved
3411:the original
3404:
3395:
3383:
3371:. Retrieved
3356:
3346:
3338:
3331:. Retrieved
3322:
3313:
3301:. Retrieved
3292:
3283:
3255:
3221:. Retrieved
3210:
3200:
3172:
3165:
3137:
3130:
3119:
3110:
3089:
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3079:
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3037:
3018:
3012:
2993:
2987:
2968:
2962:
2950:
2943:
2935:
2923:
2894:(1): 29–59.
2891:
2887:
2869:the original
2863:
2853:
2820:
2816:
2806:
2794:. Retrieved
2785:
2776:
2764:. Retrieved
2750:
2725:
2717:
2705:. Retrieved
2691:
2679:
2667:
2640:. Retrieved
2631:
2622:
2610:. Retrieved
2606:the original
2601:
2592:
2580:
2568:. Retrieved
2555:
2545:
2521:
2515:
2499:
2490:
2478:. Retrieved
2462:
2455:
2443:. Retrieved
2418:
2414:
2404:
2396:
2389:. Retrieved
2384:
2375:
2356:
2344:
2339:, p. 19
2330:
2323:
2315:
2311:
2307:
2295:
2283:
2271:
2244:
2232:
2224:
2219:
2207:. Retrieved
2195:
2185:
2166:
2157:
2130:. Retrieved
2117:
2108:
2096:
2084:
2072:. Retrieved
2068:the original
2058:
2036:, p. 8.
2029:
2010:
1998:. Retrieved
1971:
1967:
1957:
1945:. Retrieved
1936:
1926:
1914:. Retrieved
1910:the original
1905:
1896:
1884:. Retrieved
1880:
1870:
1858:. Retrieved
1849:
1839:
1827:. Retrieved
1805:(158): 284.
1802:
1798:
1788:
1776:. Retrieved
1772:The Guardian
1771:
1737:
1730:
1725:, p. 5.
1689:
1683:
1660:
1656:
1655:As given by
1651:
1631:
1622:
1600:
1595:In the 2022
1587:
1574:
1561:
1556:In the 1946
1543:
1534:
1523:Bell, Currer
1522:
1507:Clare Boylan
1500:
1486:
1480:
1474:
1464:
1461:Emily Brontë
1454:
1450:
1444:
1436:
1428:
1420:
1410:
1405:
1402:Walter Scott
1397:
1396:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1369:
1364:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1319:
1310:
1267:
1211:Publications
1204:
1200:
1191:
1179:
1167:
1165:
1157:
1153:
1147:
1141:
1137:
1133:Ellen Nussey
1130:
1113:
1108:
1095:
1088:
1085:she wrote:
1083:Ellen Nussey
1080:
1068:
1056:
1053:Clare Boylan
1045:
1041:
1040:
1038:at Haworth.
1016:
986:
966:
964:
955:Emery Walker
944:Ellen Nussey
926:
922:
918:
914:
910:
904:
902:
897:
892:
883:
881:
855:
843:
841:
829:
821:
817:
813:
811:
803:tuberculosis
789:
786:
780:
773:
768:
761:
755:
751:
743:
742:
737:
723:Mr Rochester
714:
708:
701:
684:
680:
673:
671:
666:
660:
649:
640:
633:
627:
603:
579:
565:
551:
544:Ellen Nussey
533:
513:
509:
503:
499:
497:
492:
486:
480:
474:
466:
463:tuberculosis
458:Cowan Bridge
451:
380:
368:
361:
355:
341:
332:
328:
322:
238:
235: Brontë
227:
226:
141:
134:
73:(1855-03-31)
37:Portrait by
18:
5036:1855 deaths
5031:1816 births
4995:(2006 film)
4987:(1993 film)
4747:Adaptations
4730:Inspiration
4608:(2022 film)
4600:(2016 film)
4592:(2005 play)
4584:(1979 film)
4576:(1946 film)
4536:Mary Taylor
4038:The Brontës
3993:Archives at
3909:Mr Nicholls
3799:The Brontës
3072:Miller 2002
2955:Miller 2002
2944:The Brontës
2916:Miller 2002
2796:21 December
2786:twitter.com
2684:Miller 2002
2672:Miller 2002
2642:6 September
2585:Miller 2002
2538:Miller 2002
2349:Miller 2002
2337:Miller 2002
2300:Miller 2002
2288:Fraser 2008
2276:Miller 2002
2264:Miller 2002
2249:Miller 2002
2237:Miller 2002
2074:13 December
1723:Miller 2005
1676:Fraser 2008
1531:Bell, Acton
1527:Bell, Ellis
1471:Anne Brontë
951: 1918
748:G. H. Lewes
618:Catholicism
576:Stone Gappe
548:Mary Taylor
475:At home in
389:), west of
329:Currer Bell
104:Currer Bell
5025:Categories
4870:Television
4688:Characters
4530:biographer
4513:Associates
4483:Brontë Way
4327:Glass Town
4267:Agnes Grey
4072:Faded Page
3976:(Archived)
3961:(Archived)
3676:Wikisource
3373:2 February
3275:1130021690
2480:8 February
2445:8 February
2209:1 November
1643:References
1502:Emma Brown
1466:Agnes Grey
1363:Mina Laury
1333:The Secret
1292:posthumous
1197:Dostoevsky
1047:Emma Brown
923:pensionnat
838:In society
826:suppressed
763:Agnes Grey
727:naturalism
614:Protestant
493:Glass Town
488:Glass Town
411:her family
112:Occupation
54:1816-04-21
4956:(musical)
4953:Jane Eyre
4926:Jane Eyre
4918:Jane Eyre
4902:Jane Eyre
4894:Jane Eyre
4886:Jane Eyre
4878:Jane Eyre
4859:Jane Eyre
4851:Jane Eyre
4843:Jane Eyre
4835:Jane Eyre
4803:Jane Eyre
4787:Jane Eyre
4763:Jane Eyre
4695:Jane Eyre
4676:Jane Eyre
4556:publisher
4451:Hartshead
4418:Locations
4374:(brother)
4311:Juvenilia
4150:Jane Eyre
4141:Charlotte
3973:Jane Eyre
3648:161213323
3192:139984116
2928:Lane 1953
2335:cited in
1990:2561-8326
1811:0034-6551
1451:Jane Eyre
1422:Jane Eyre
1338:Lily Hart
1328:The Spell
1305:Juvenilia
1282:, London.
1205:Villette.
1201:Jane Eyre
1169:The Times
919:Jane Eyre
915:Jane Eyre
860:Ambleside
844:Jane Eyre
818:Jane Eyre
774:Jane Eyre
769:Jane Eyre
744:Jane Eyre
738:Jane Eyre
734:melodrama
715:Jane Eyre
703:Jane Eyre
692:Jane Eyre
685:Jane Eyre
581:Jane Eyre
572:Yorkshire
568:governess
518:juvenilia
468:Jane Eyre
431:Elizabeth
363:Jane Eyre
333:Jane Eyre
324:Jane Eyre
212:Signature
202:Relatives
136:Jane Eyre
4632:Category
4574:Devotion
4441:Thornton
4386:(sister)
4380:(sister)
4368:(mother)
4362:(father)
4262:" (1846)
4234:" (1844)
4227:" (1839)
4220:" (1838)
4213:" (1837)
4206:" (1837)
4166:Villette
4091:LibriVox
4074:(Canada)
4002:Location
3668:(1910).
3454:Archived
3327:Archived
3297:Archived
3293:Newsweek
3223:27 April
3217:Archived
3212:Barron's
3157:76064670
2845:73468434
2837:30777294
2790:Archived
2760:Archived
2707:26 March
2701:Archived
2636:Archived
2612:26 March
2570:10 April
2564:Archived
2471:Archived
2439:Archived
2391:25 April
2365:Archived
2165:(2015).
2132:26 March
2126:Archived
2018:Archived
1994:Archived
1974:: 3–19.
1941:Archived
1854:Archived
1823:Archived
1795:"Review"
1661:commonly
1563:Devotion
1533:(1846).
1438:Villette
1295:portrait
1071:Anglican
1065:Religion
1020:phthisis
996:Banagher
967:Villette
934:Marriage
927:Villette
911:Villette
906:Villette
898:Villette
866:and the
807:laudanum
799:marasmus
651:curate,
635:Villette
606:Brussels
536:Mirfield
529:Mirfield
443:Branwell
407:Anglican
391:Bradford
383:Thornton
344:Mirfield
295:commonly
143:Villette
95:Pen name
61:Thornton
4979:(novel)
4937:Theatre
4811:Sangdil
4714:Setting
4546:teacher
4455:village
4445:village
4429:village
4425:Haworth
4158:Shirley
4080:at the
3663::
3503:2933782
3473:Sources
3417:12 June
3333:13 June
3303:13 June
2766:12 June
2435:3044359
2000:13 June
1829:13 June
1430:Shirley
856:Shirley
822:Shirley
814:Shirley
790:Shirley
781:Shirley
512:called
415:Haworth
393:in the
181:Parents
175:
167:
163:
78:Haworth
5011:(2010)
5003:(2001)
4948:(1954)
4929:(2006)
4921:(1983)
4913:(1978)
4905:(1973)
4897:(1963)
4889:(1956)
4881:(1949)
4862:(2011)
4854:(1997)
4846:(1996)
4838:(1970)
4830:(1969)
4822:(1968)
4814:(1952)
4806:(1943)
4798:(1943)
4790:(1934)
4782:(1926)
4774:(1918)
4766:(1910)
4590:Brontë
4503:pastor
4499:church
4471:museum
4392:(aunt)
4352:Family
4341:Gondal
4297:(1846)
4278:(1848)
4270:(1847)
4242:(1847)
4177:(1857)
4169:(1853)
4161:(1849)
4153:(1847)
4012:Source
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3895:
3867:
3845:, 1987
3762:, 1857
3692:about
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2433:
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1947:7 June
1916:7 June
1886:6 June
1860:6 June
1819:516528
1817:
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1778:6 June
1745:
1516:Poetry
1415:Novels
1406:per se
1324:(1829)
1188:Legacy
975:curate
885:barège
731:gothic
514:Angria
505:Gondal
153:Spouse
4755:Films
4606:Emily
4204:Lines
4195:Emily
3841:, by
3644:S2CID
3499:JSTOR
3092:(5).
2841:S2CID
2474:(PDF)
2467:(PDF)
2431:JSTOR
1815:JSTOR
1614:Notes
1602:Emily
1599:film
1560:film
1536:Poems
1505:, by
1276:Emily
1143:well-
1121:Héger
1002:Death
729:with
435:Emily
427:Maria
399:Maria
348:Emily
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4251:Anne
3933:ISBN
3913:ISBN
3893:ISBN
3865:ISBN
3613:ISBN
3594:ISBN
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3548:ISBN
3516:ISBN
3462:2023
3450:IMDb
3433:Emma
3419:2013
3375:2019
3362:ISBN
3335:2021
3305:2021
3271:OCLC
3261:ISBN
3225:2022
3188:OCLC
3178:ISBN
3153:OCLC
3143:ISBN
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2833:PMID
2798:2021
2768:2013
2736:ISBN
2709:2016
2644:2017
2614:2016
2602:Post
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2504:ISBN
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2447:2023
2393:2017
2211:2014
2171:ISBN
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2002:2021
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1949:2021
1918:2021
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1481:Emma
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