271:. Renovations were complete by 1863. However, due to development in the surrounding area (partly financed by DeMenil himself), the view of the river was obstructed from the house, and the front entrance was moved to face 13th Street; balustrades and a porch were added to improve the appearance of the new entrance in 1879. Nicolas DeMenil died shortly after completing the new entrance; his son, Alexander DeMenil, inherited the home and lived in it until his death in 1928. A third generation of DeMenils moved into the home only to find the once bucolic surrounding of the house had become a bustling urban neighborhood, and moved in 1940.
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St. Louis. DeMenil and his wife initially purchased the house in 1856 with another family. By the beginning of the Civil War they decided to reside in it year-round, and bought out the interest of the other family. The DeMenils hired Henry
Pitcher, a carpenter and contractor, to remodel and expand it in the Greek Revival Style.
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Regardless of
Chatillon's renown, parcels of the tract were sold in 1850, and the remainder of the property (including the farmhouse) was sold in 1855. The purchaser was Nicolas DeMenil, a French physician who in October 1836 married Emilie Sophie Chouteau, the descendant of both of the founders of
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proceeded to move into the home, using it as a staging area for investigating the remains of prehistoric animals in the caves. The cave system had once served as the lagering cellars for the nearby Lemp
Brewery in the Nineteenth Century.
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under the property, which he opened as a tourist attraction. Newly christened by Hess as "Cherokee Cave" the caves were open to visitors until the demolition of its entrance underneath present-day
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In 1940, local pharmaceutical manufacturer Lee Hess converted the home into apartments, reserving one for himself and his wife. Hess had purchased the property in part for the extensive system of
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The house is surrounded by numerous historic buildings, including the former Lemp and still-operating
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The property where the house was built was part of a five-acre tract purchased by Odile Delor Lux, a granddaughter of
Clement Delor de Treget, the founder of
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The house's western side was expanded 12 feet (3.7 m). This addition consisted of three stories, two porches, and possibly the
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contributed to the purchase of the home and sponsored its renovation in concert with the
Landmarks Association, and the
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called for the demolition of the home. However, a route change in 1961 permitted the home to be saved by the
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at 3322 Demenil Pl. is located just to the north of the house. It is also located in the
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agreed to the plan. In summer 1964, renovations began under the authority of architect
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University and college buildings listed on the
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List of jails and prisons on the
National Register of Historic Places
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By the 1950s, the home was becoming derelict, and plans for
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364:"NRHP Registration Form for Chatillon–DeMenil House"
232:. The property originally was part of the St. Louis
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History of the
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1252:Saint Louis University Museum of Art
275:Paleontology, decline and renovation
218:National Register of Historic Places
204:, was begun in 1848 for the pioneer
1411:Lewis and Clark State Historic Site
396:"St. Louis' Historic House Museums"
196:, located at 3352 DeMenil Place in
61:The Chatillon–DeMenil House in 1936
1646:Historic house museums in Missouri
887:National Historic Preservation Act
312:Landmarks Association of St. Louis
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1584:National Museum of Transportation
1391:The Griot Museum of Black History
1361:Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis
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416:Beckwith, Paul Edmond (1893).
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1421:Museum of Westward Expansion
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435:Chatillon–DeMenil Mansion
420:. St. Louis: Nixon-Jones.
263:Renovations and expansion
194:Chatillon–DeMenil Mansion
170:NRHP reference
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1222:Laumeier Sculpture Park
131:38.5933083; -90.2164556
27:Chatillon–DeMenil House
1636:Landmarks of St. Louis
1426:Old Cahokia Courthouse
1346:Anheuser-Busch Brewery
1242:Saint Louis Art Museum
809:Minor Outlying Islands
792:Lists by insular areas
506:Keeper of the Register
316:Union Electric Company
300:George Gaylord Simpson
1543:National Blues Museum
1484:McDonnell Planetarium
1356:Campbell House Museum
511:National Park Service
491:Contributing property
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418:Creoles of St. Louis
230:Carondelet, Missouri
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259:Antique Row.
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234:common fields
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224:Original home
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183:Added to NRHP
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164:Greek Revival
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154:Henry Pitcher
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117:90°12′59.24″W
114:38°35′35.91″N
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1526:music venues
1524:Theatres and
1406:Lemp Mansion
1278:Gateway Arch
1271:Architecture
1149:
1015:Architecture
738:South Dakota
728:Rhode Island
723:Pennsylvania
703:North Dakota
417:
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399:. Retrieved
370:. Retrieved
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295:, the noted
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253:Lemp Mansion
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246:
227:
214:house museum
193:
191:
186:June 9, 1978
1558:The Sheldon
1553:Powell Hall
1533:Fox Theatre
1460:Science and
1320:City Museum
1257:The Sheldon
1122:Skyscrapers
859:Other areas
819:Puerto Rico
653:Mississippi
568:Connecticut
198:Benton Park
129: /
105:Coordinates
1625:Categories
1593:Zoological
1313:Children's
1117:Public art
768:Washington
688:New Mexico
683:New Jersey
558:California
330:References
293:Platygonus
1299:Jewel Box
1292:Botanical
1092:Landmarks
1087:Hospitals
1070:Geography
1055:Education
1030:City Hall
778:Wisconsin
743:Tennessee
648:Minnesota
623:Louisiana
150:Architect
145:1848-1863
1538:The Muny
1156:Category
1080:Timeline
999:Missouri
934:Category
763:Virginia
713:Oklahoma
693:New York
668:Nebraska
658:Missouri
643:Michigan
633:Maryland
618:Kentucky
598:Illinois
573:Delaware
563:Colorado
553:Arkansas
401:11 March
372:11 March
177:78001673
93:Location
1334:History
1075:History
1050:Economy
1045:Cuisine
1035:Culture
1020:Airport
880:Related
783:Wyoming
758:Vermont
663:Montana
603:Indiana
583:Georgia
578:Florida
548:Arizona
538:Alabama
289:peccary
1498:Sports
1127:Sports
1112:Police
1107:People
718:Oregon
673:Nevada
613:Kansas
588:Hawaii
543:Alaska
479:Topics
314:. The
1102:Parks
1040:Crime
850:Palau
748:Texas
628:Maine
593:Idaho
367:(PDF)
281:caves
142:Built
1065:Flag
1060:Fire
804:Guam
753:Utah
708:Ohio
608:Iowa
403:2010
374:2010
192:The
1210:Art
1201:in
240:in
172:No.
1627::
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376:.
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