864:
1596:
1480:. The ships had 10,000 horses, many elephants, and millions of money and treasure. Kshemarája prayed that he might seize the treasure. Yogarája forbade him. In spite of their father's orders the sons seized the treasure and brought it to the king. Yogarája said nothing. And when the people asked him why he was silent he answered: "To say I approve would be a sin; to say I do not approve would annoy you. Hitherto on account of an ancestor’s misdeeds we have been laughed at as a nation of thieves. Our name was improving and we were rising to the rank of true kings. This act of my sons has renewed the old stain. Yogarája would not be comforted and mounted the funeral pyre".
64:
885:, tells a story that Rupasundarí was living in the forest swinging her son in a hammock, when a Jain monk named Śílaguṇasúri noticing as he passed royal marks on the boy bought him from his mother. The story adds that a nun named Víramatí brought up the boy whom the monks called Vanarája, literally "the forest king". When eight years old, the monk told Vanarája to protect his place of worship from rats. The boy's skill in shooting rats convinced the monk he was not fit to be a monk but was worthy of a kingdom. He therefore returned the boy to his mother. These details seem invented by the Jain writers themselves. No mention of any such story occurs in the
796:
86:
946:. Merutuṇga in both his works gives the length of Vanarája's life at 109 and of his reign at sixty years. The figure 60 seems to mark the length of his life and not of his reign. So long a reign as sixty years is barely possible for a sovereign who succeeded late in life, and the 109 years of his life can hardly be correct. Taking Vanarája's age at 45 when he was installed in 765 CE (S. 821) and allowing fifteen years more to complete the sixty years, he probably died circa 780 (S. 836), the closing year of his reign.
922:), 746–765 CE, he fixed the site of a capital which afterwards rose to be the great city of Aṇahilapura. Vanarája is said to have asked a Bharváḍ or Shepherd named Aṇahila, son of Śákhadá to show him the best site. Aṇahila agreed on condition that the city should be called by his name. Aṇahila accordingly showed Vanarája the place. The city may have been called after some local chief since it was popularly known as Aṇahilaváḍa (Sanskrit:Aṇahilaváta) that is "the place of Aṇahila". In the
104:
2861:
2766:
618:, he ruled for 60 years. He was succeeded by Yogaraja (ruled 35 years), followed by Kshemraja (25 years), Bhuyada (29 years), Virsimha (25 years) and Ratnaditya (15 years). Ratnaditya was succeeded by Samantsimha (also known as Chuyadadeva) who ruled seven years. Samantsimha did not have any children so he adopted his nephew
1501:
mentions that Yogarája had three sons. The duration of
Kshemarája's reign is given as thirty-nine years. It is probable that the reigns of the three brothers lasted altogether for thirty-nine years, fourteen years for the two elder brothers and twenty-five years for Kshemarája the period mentioned by
1468:
may have mistaken the 7 of the manuscripts for a 1, the two figures in the manuscripts of that date being closely alike. If CE 780 is taken as the close of Vanarája's reign and CE 806 as the beginning of Yogarája's reign an interval of twenty-six years is left. This blank, which perhaps accounts for
1496:
says that Yogarája was succeeded by Ratnáditya who reigned three years, and he by
Vairisiṃha who reigned eleven years. Then came Kshemarája who is mentioned as the son of Yogarája and as coming to the throne in CE 849 (S. 905). The relationship of Yogarája to Ratnáditya and Vairisiṃha is not given.
970:
at Saṃvat 998 corresponding with the original difference of nineteen years (S. 802 and 821) in the founding of the city. This shows that though the total duration of the dynasty was traditionally known to be 196 years the order of succession was not known and guesses were made as to the duration of
1566:
gives the name of this son as Bhúbhaṭa. According to these calculations the close of Ghághaḍa's reign would be CE 936 (Saṃvat 965 + 27 = 992). Adding nineteen years for Bhúbhaṭa's reign brings the date of the end of the dynasty to CE 956 (Saṃvat 993 + 19 = 1012) that is five years earlier than S.
957:
The lists of Vanarája's successors vary so greatly in the names, in the order of succession, and in the lengths of reigns, that little trust can be placed in them. The first three agree in giving a duration of 196 years to the Chávaḍá dynasty after the accession of Vanarája. The accession of the
930:
the same author gives 765 CE (S. 821 Vaisakha Śukla 2) as the date of the foundation of the city. The discrepancy may be explained by taking 746 CE (S. 802) to refer to the date of Vanarája's getting money enough to fix the site of his capital, and 765 CE (S. 821) to refer to the date of his
63:
914:
and 4000 horses, which the deputation took and started for Kanyákubja. Vanarája waylaid and killed them, secured the money and horses, and remained in hiding for a year. With the wealth thus acquired Vanarája enrolled an army and established his power assuming the title of king.
1734:
and established
Morgadh as its capital. He reigned for many years and was succeeded by his son Vikramsi. The lineage of succession was Vibhuraja, Takulji, Seshkaranji, Vaghji, Akheraja, Tejasi, Karamsinha, Takhansinha, Mokasinha, Punjaji. Punjaji lived in the reign of
826:) and slain by Bhuvaḍa in battle. Before his death Jayaśekhara, he sent his pregnant wife Rupasundarí to the forest in charge of her brother Surapála, one of his chief warriors. After Jayaśekhara's death, Rupasundarí gave birth to a son named Vanarája.
941:
says that Vanarája got himself installed at Aṇahilapura when he was about fifty. This accords with the date fixed on other grounds. Placing Vanarája's birth at about 720 CE would make him 44 in 765 CE (S. 821) corresponding to date mentioned in the
897:
records the following story of the origin of Vanarája's wealth. A Kanyákubja king married Maháṇaká, the daughter of a Gujarát king. To receive the proceeds of the marriage cess which the Gujarát king had levied from his subjects, a deputation or
1639:
also mentions the construction of
Bhuyadeshwara temple built by Bhuyada at Patan in last quarter of the 9th century. According to Haribhadra Suri (middle of the 12th century), Minister Nihhaya's son Lahara had built the temple of
892:
In the forests where Vanarája passed his youth lived his maternal uncle Surapála, one of Jayaśekhara's generals, who, after his sovereign's defeat and death, had become an outlaw. Vanarája grew up under Surapála's charge. The
1435:
According to the calculations given above Vanarája's reign lasted to about CE 780. Authorities agree that Vanarája was succeeded by his son Yogarája. The length of Yogarája's reign is given as thirty-five years by the
3203:
845:
lists contain no king named Bhuvaḍa, unless he be the great Chálukya king Vijayáditya also called Bhuvanásraya, who warred in the north and was there imprisoned but made his escape. The
3198:
1715:. It also mentions his ancestors; Vikramarka, Addaka, Pulakeshin, Dhruvabhata followed by Dharanivaraha. King Vyaghramukha of the Chapa dynasty, who was a patron of the astronomer
1530:
gives twenty-seven years as the length of Chámuṇḍa's reign an insignificant difference of two years. This gives CE 908 (S. 964) as the close of Chámuṇḍa's reign according to the
971:
the different reigns. Certain dates fixed by inscriptions or otherwise known to some compilers and not known to others caused many discrepancies in the various accounts.
931:
installation in the completed Aṇahilaváḍa. Vanarāja secured the support of rich merchants by giving them administrative positions, such as his chief minister Jamba.
363:
1574:
Ratnaditya was succeeded by
Samantsimha (also known as Chuyadadeva) who ruled seven years. Samantsinh Chavda did not have any children so he adopted his nephew
849:
and other old records do not mention of an invasion from Kanauj. The attack may be carried out by
Gurjara-Pratihara or Arabs mentioned in Navsari copperplate.
2641:
85:
863:
1652:
for merit of his mother. In the later half of the 9th century, king
Yashobhadra had built a Jain temple at Dinduanapura, which is mentioned in
1469:
the improbably long reign and life assigned to Vanarája, may have been filled by the forgotten reign of a childless elder brother of Yogarája.
2900:
2797:
1595:
1730:. This son Ahipata became a formidable outlaw and he was used to ravage dominions of Anahilawada. He conquered more than 900 villages in
3193:
3070:
3014:
2930:
822:
752) Jayaśekhara, the Chavda king of Pañchásar was attacked by the
Chaulukya king Bhuvaḍa of Kalyánakaṭaka in Kanyákubja (probably
2634:
3188:
795:
1514:
According to the Vicháraśreṇi and the Sukṛitasankírtana
Kshemarája was succeeded by his son Chámuṇḍa. Instead of Chámuṇḍa the
546:
532:
518:
493:
3208:
2736:
1624:
2398:
2387:
2376:
1649:
1562:
gives Ghaghaḍa a reign of twenty-seven years and mentions as his successor an unnamed son who reigned nineteen years. The
2684:
This name often recurs in Jain works. These would seem to be
Kshatrapa coins as Gadhaiya coins are simply called drammas.
3183:
2528:
3173:
3163:
2627:
2418:
1707:
Based on Dharanivaraha's grant, it is known that in 914 CE, he, a Chapa or Chavda king, was ruling at Vardhamana (now
1571:. Until some evidence to the contrary is shown Merutuṇga's date CE 961 (S. 821 + 196 = 1017) may be taken as correct.
1476:
tells the following tale. Kshemarája, one of Yogarája's three sons, reported that several ships were storm-stayed at
2028:
1865:
704:
1656:. According to an inscription on a bronze, king Raghusena had built Raghusena-vihara at Ramasaiyanpura in 928 CE.
2539:
2039:
1933:
1922:
1911:
837:
kings flourished in Kanauj. No place of importance called Kalyánakaṭaka is recorded in the Kanauj territory. The
351:
256:
3178:
1619:) as well as the construction of Kanteshwari-prasada by Vanraja. Kanteshwari was the patron goddess of later
779:, Gujarat) in the 7th century. The Navsari copperplate prove the early existence of the domain. According to
758:
or mythological traditions. Historically, they originated as unimportant rulers and forest-dwelling thieves.
3006:
2248:
1692:
1526:
notes that Bhúyada reigned twenty-nine years and built in Aṇahilaváḍa Patan the temple of Bhúyadeshvar. The
842:
31:
2848:
2726:
2496:
1759:
1696:
1660:
734:
sect). It also mentions his ancestors; Vikramarka, Addaka, Pulakeshin, Dhruvabhata followed by himself.
401:
131:
122:
1668:
867:
841:
kingdom with its capital at Kalyán was only established about the middle of the eleventh century. The
803:-style crowned bust right / Fire altar with ribbons and attendants; star and crescent flanking flames.
3168:
2857:. Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency. Vol. I(I). The Government Central Press. pp. 149–156.
838:
718:
Dharanivaraha's Haddala grant dated Shaka 836 (914 CE) mentions himself as Chapas of Vardhamana (now
636:
3093:
1546:
places Vairisiṃha and Ratnáditya assigning twenty-five and fifteen years as the reigns of each. The
2298:
287:
142:
2959:
2198:
2110:
1944:
1820:
1792:
1773:
1755:
1712:
1506:. Accepting this chronology CE 880 (S. 936) will be the date of the close of Kshemarája's reign.
511:
498:
267:
3126:
1726:
Circa 942, one of queens of Sámantasiṃha fled with her year-old child to his father's house in
949:
It is unclear that he had a war with Arab or not as mentioned in Navsari copperplate (739 CE).
3066:
3010:
2926:
2896:
2793:
2787:
2732:
2550:
2408:
2338:
2328:
2288:
2268:
1579:
830:
727:
653:
623:
525:
311:
162:
73:-style bust right / Fire altar with ribbons and attendants; star and crescent flanking flames.
3060:
3031:
The Archaeology of Sacred Spaces: The Temple in Western India, 2nd century BCE-8th century CE
3146:. Directorate of Government Print., Stationery and Publications, Gujarat State. p. 127.
3089:
2978:
2578:
2486:
2318:
2308:
2258:
2238:
2178:
1830:
780:
298:
2852:
634:
The chief sources of information regarding the Chavda rule are the opening chapters of the
2449:
2348:
2090:
1736:
829:
The truthfulness of the tradition is doubtful. In the seventh century, not Chaulukyas but
209:
173:
153:
926:, Merutuṇga gives 746 CE (S. 802) as the date the installation of Vanarája, while in his
2953:
2949:
2517:
2428:
2168:
2157:
2100:
2080:
2070:
1758:(now in Gujarat) remained ruled by the claimed descendants of the Chavda dynasty until
1751:
1645:
1616:
919:
858:
776:
611:
607:
390:
385:
111:
103:
3120:
3157:
2865:
2770:
2188:
2147:
1902:
1892:
1747:
1641:
1477:
730:(of Kanauj). The grant was issued to Acharya of Amardaka Santana of Vimkala village (
700:
247:
191:
182:
2996:
2713:
2598:
2208:
2137:
2049:
2006:
1978:
1550:
mentions as the successor of Chámuṇḍa his son Ghaghaḍa who is called Ráhaḍa in the
368:
Location of the Chavdas and main neighbouring polities in South Asia, circa 800 CE.
342:
3141:
3000:
2920:
2890:
2757:
711:) and finally repelled by him. In it, Chávoṭaka is mentioned after Kachchela and
2588:
2506:
2458:
1743:
1716:
834:
539:
322:
276:
750:. Dharanivaraha of Vardhamana's grant mentions origin from the Chapa or bow of
3122:
Appendix To Epigraphia Indica And Record Of The Archaeological Survey of India
2059:
1632:
902:
came from Kanyákubja to Gujarát. The deputation made Vanarája their leader or
723:
17:
2228:
1727:
1620:
1608:
937:
gives 765 (S. 821) seems the more probable date for the installation as the
878:
772:
712:
665:
381:
236:
227:
2982:
592:
in India, from c. 690 to 942. Variants of the name for the dynasty include
680:
is a poetic history with good descriptions and many fables taken from the
2218:
2017:
1688:
1676:
1664:
1575:
959:
906:
to realize the proceeds of the cess. In six months Vanarája collected 24
800:
696:
619:
415:
200:
70:
2608:
1720:
1708:
1672:
871:
784:
755:
754:. It was a common practice at that time to associate one's origin with
747:
743:
719:
589:
405:
333:
3105:
2439:
1680:
1600:
1492:
in CE 841 (S. 898) Yogarája was succeeded by his son Kshemarája. The
823:
819:
731:
2759:
Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency: Cutch, Palanpur, and Mahi Kantha
2731:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 145, map XIV.1 (e).
2895:. Vol. II. Oriental Books-Supplying Agency. pp. 114–116.
1731:
1684:
1594:
862:
751:
564:
2889:
C. V. Vaidya (1924). "Chapter V. The Chavdas of Anhilwad Patan".
2864:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
2769:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
2675:, Jinaprabhasúri tells an almost identical story of another king.
1464:
date CE 841 (S. 897) seems the more probable. The author of the
676:, though a mere list of kings, is more reliable. Kṛishṇabhaṭṭa's
3002:
Jains in the World : Religious Values and Ideology in India
1659:
The extant temples this period (Early Nagara phase) include the
707:
dated 738-39 CE which enlisted the dynasties defeated by Arabs (
577:
2955:
The History and Culture of the Indian People: The Classical Age
3048:. Translated by Tawney; C. H. The Asiatic Society. p. 18.
1635:
Yogishwari by Yogaraja at Patan in the early 9th century. The
1627:
has prohibited the animal sacrifice at this temple later. The
91:
1518:
mentions Bhúyada perhaps another name of Chámuṇḍa, as in the
3125:. Vol. 19–23. Archaeological Survey of India. pp.
3062:
Gir Forest and the Saga of the Asiatic Lion By Sudipta Mitra
695:
The reference to them was found in a Navsari copperplate of
2975:
Text, Power, and Kingship in Medieval Gujarat, c. 1398-1511
1719:
and was ruling in A.D. 628, had his capital at Bhillamala (
1615:
states about Vanrajavihara temple at Anahilapathaka (now
1456:
his reign closes in CE 841 (S. 897) and according to the
783:, they were probably always feudatories of the rulers of
69:
Coin of the Chavada dynasty, circa 570-712 CE. Crowned
799:
Chavdas of Gujarat, uncertain ruler, circa 760-850 CE.
1558:
gives Sámantasiṃha perhaps a title of Ghághaḍa's. The
614:
and most prominent ruler of the dynasty. According to
3046:
The Prabandhacintāmaṇi or Wishing-Stone of Narratives
3108:: Madhya Pradesh Itihas Parishad: 3–7, 10–12, 70–73.
2762:. Government Central Press. 1880. pp. 131, 345.
1077:26 years gap or reign of Vanaraja was till 806 CE?
588:was a dynasty which ruled the region of modern-day
560:
456:
441:
429:
421:
411:
397:
377:
41:
3094:"The Chronology of the Solanki Temples of Gujarat"
3029:Mishra, Susan Verma; Ray, Himanshu Prabha (2017).
2958:. Vol. III. Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. pp.
2851:, ed. (1896). "I. THE CHÁVAḌÁS (A. D. 720–956.)".
1699:are some other extant temples of the 9th century.
1648:. He had also founded Narangpura town and built a
3204:States and territories disestablished in the 940s
652:. All of these works are written during rule of
3199:States and territories established in the 690s
2977:(PhD). SOAS University of London. p. 50.
3098:Journal of the Madhya Pradesh Itihas Parishad
2635:
1856: – Pre Urban Harappan Sindh Type Pottery
1578:who overthrew him c. 942 and established the
742:The Chavdas are connected with the Chápas of
622:who overthrew him in 942 and established the
8:
3084:
3082:
2884:
2882:
2880:
2878:
2876:
2874:
610:was the founder (746 or 765) of the city of
2792:. New Age International. pp. 343–344.
1663:, Lakodra in Vijapur Taluka, old temple at
1631:mentions the construction of the temple of
1497:Probably both were sons of Yogarája as the
3143:Gujarat State Gazetteers: Mehsana District
2642:
2628:
1769:
978:
688:is a short work largely borrowed from the
38:
2922:History of Kanauj: To the Moslem Conquest
2781:
2779:
794:
2789:Ancient Indian History and Civilization
2706:
2660:
1772:
1711:) as a feudatory of Gurjara-Pratiharya
672:is a short historical compilation; the
2843:
2841:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2829:
1599:Ruined Shiva temple at Puaranogadh at
1522:the name Chámuṇḍa does not occur. The
2944:
2942:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2813:
2811:
2809:
2786:Sailendra Nath Sen (1 January 1999).
2693:The text is “Pañcháśatavarshadesyaḥ.”
1460:in CE 836 (S. 891). On the whole the
455:
440:
436:
7:
2925:. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 266.
2919:Tripathi, Rama S. (1 January 1989).
2914:
2912:
2752:
2750:
2748:
1739:around the end of the 13th century.
1695:(rebuilt now) and the Temple III of
1008:Dates calculated by Campbell (1896)
771:A small Chavda chiefship centred at
722:). Dharanivaraha was subordinate of
2366:Medieval and early modern periods
25:
1703:Related dynasties and descendants
1679:, Shiva temple at Puaranogadh at
2859:
2764:
2728:A Historical atlas of South Asia
2725:Schwartzberg, Joseph E. (1978).
1408:son of Gaghada, same as Bhubata?
544:
530:
516:
491:
102:
84:
62:
2892:History of Medieval Hindu India
1644:(Laharadhanuhavi) at Sander in
1848: – Pre-Prabhas Assemblage
1:
3092:(1961). Deva, Krishna (ed.).
2377:Gujarat under Delhi Sultanate
1650:Panchasara Parshwanath temple
918:Founding of Aṇahilaváḍa (now
812:
656:, successors of Chavdas. The
447:
49:
1687:. Harishchandra-ni-Chori at
1444:, and as twenty-nine by the
1810:Chalcolithic to Bronze Age
1567:1017 the date given by the
1448:. That is according to the
703:(modern-day South Gujarat)
3225:
3119:Bhandarkar, D. R. (1929).
3044:Ācārya, Merutuṅga (1901).
1962: – Prabhas Assemblage
1883: – Micaceous Red Ware
1875: – Reserved Slip Ware
1554:. Instead of Ghaghaḍa the
1076:
966:at Saṃvat 1017 and in the
958:Chaulukya dynasty founder
856:
705:Avanijanashraya Pulakeshin
29:
3033:. Routledge. p. 160.
2540:Agencies of British India
1970: – Lustrous Red Ware
1912:Indus Valley Civilisation
1399:
1396:
1346:
1343:
1237:
1234:
1007:
997:
992:
987:
470:
466:
437:
79:
59:
48:
3194:Dynasties of the Rajputs
3140:Gujarat (India) (1975).
2973:Kapadia, Aparna (2010).
580::Chávaḍá), also spelled
27:Dynasty of ancient India
3059:Mitra, Sudipta (2005).
3007:Oxford University Press
2249:Chalukyas of Navasarika
1693:Bhadreshwar Jain Temple
843:Chalukyas of Vemulavada
818:) says that in 696 CE (
32:Chavda (disambiguation)
3189:940s disestablishments
2983:10.25501/SOAS.00028731
2849:James Macnabb Campbell
1604:
875:
804:
630:Sources of information
458:• Disestablished
3209:942 disestablishments
3065:. Indus. p. 14.
2333:(c. 970 – c. 1070 CE)
1760:independence of India
1697:Roda Group of Temples
1661:Roda Group of Temples
1654:Purnagaccha-pattavali
1598:
1478:Prabhása or Somanátha
866:
798:
398:Common languages
3090:Dhaky, Madhusudan A.
2283:(c. 690 – c. 940 CE)
2273:(c. 730 – c. 960 CE)
2253:(c. 660 – c. 739 CE)
2243:(c. 580 – c. 738 CE)
2233:(c. 725 – c. 950 CE)
2183:(c. 250 – c. 500 CE)
1821:Chalcolithic Gujarat
1766:Notes and references
1675:, the Sun Temple at
989:Prabandha-chintámaṇi
881:, the author of the
364:class=notpageimage|
30:For other uses, see
3184:690s establishments
2299:Rashtrakuta dynasty
2129:(380 BCE – 1299 CE)
1637:Prabandhachintamani
1629:Prabandhachintamani
1613:Prabandhachintamani
1586:Cultural activities
1556:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1544:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1524:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1520:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1516:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1504:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1499:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1490:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1474:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1462:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1450:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1438:Prabandhachintámaṇi
1046:son of Jayashekhara
975:Table of successors
968:Prabandhachintámaṇi
939:Prabandhachintámaṇi
924:Prabandhachintámaṇi
895:Prabandhachintámaṇi
883:Prabandhachintámaṇi
847:Prabandhachintámaṇi
682:Prabandhachintámaṇi
670:Prabandhachintámaṇi
658:Prabandhachintámaṇi
637:Prabandhachintámaṇi
616:Prabandhachintámaṇi
443:• Established
3174:Dynasties of India
3164:History of Gujarat
2854:History of Gujarát
2568:Post-independence
2343:(c. 940 – 1243 CE)
2293:(c. 875 – 1472 CE)
2199:Traikutaka dynasty
2162:(312 BCE − 400 CE)
2111:Saurashtra kingdom
2029:Black and Red Ware
2007:Vedic Civilisation
1979:Vedic Civilisation
1866:Black and Red Ware
1840: – Padri Ware
1835:(c. 3950–1900 BCE)
1774:History of Gujarat
1756:Mahi Kantha Agency
1669:Ranakdevi's Temple
1605:
1542:After Bhúyada the
1004:Sukṛita-sankírtana
876:
868:Ranakdevi's Temple
807:The author of the
805:
775:(now a village in
512:Kingdom of Gujarat
499:Kingdom of Valabhi
2902:978-0-89684-146-8
2799:978-81-224-1198-0
2652:
2651:
2617:
2616:
2559:
2558:
2551:Bombay Presidency
2467:
2466:
2409:Gujarat Sultanate
2399:Tughlaq Sultanate
2357:
2356:
2339:Chaulukya dynasty
2329:Chalukyas of Lata
2289:Chudasama dynasty
2269:Gurjara-Pratihara
2213:(405 – c. 730 CE)
2173:(c. 119 – 405 CE)
2127:Classical period
2118:
2117:
2040:Painted Grey Ware
1987:
1986:
1801:
1800:
1797:(before 4000 BCE)
1784:(before 4000 BCE)
1580:Chaulukya dynasty
1564:Sukṛitasankírtana
1552:Sukṛitasankírtana
1488:According to the
1428:
1427:
1246:same as Chamunda?
1215:son of Kshemaraja
870:from south-west,
831:Gurjara-Pratihara
728:Gurjara-Pratihara
686:Sukṛitasankírtana
654:Chaulukya dynasty
646:Sukṛitasankírtana
624:Chaulukya dynasty
570:
569:
556:
555:
552:
551:
526:Chudasama dynasty
504:
503:
16:(Redirected from
3216:
3148:
3147:
3137:
3131:
3130:
3116:
3110:
3109:
3086:
3077:
3076:
3056:
3050:
3049:
3041:
3035:
3034:
3026:
3020:
3019:
2993:
2987:
2986:
2970:
2964:
2963:
2946:
2937:
2936:
2916:
2907:
2906:
2886:
2869:
2863:
2862:
2858:
2845:
2804:
2803:
2783:
2774:
2768:
2767:
2763:
2754:
2743:
2742:
2722:
2716:
2711:
2694:
2691:
2685:
2682:
2676:
2665:
2644:
2637:
2630:
2579:Saurashtra State
2575:
2574:
2571:
2487:Portuguese India
2483:
2482:
2479:
2476:Colonial period
2388:Khalji Sultanate
2373:
2372:
2369:
2323:(9–10th century)
2319:Western Chalukya
2313:(9–10th century)
2309:Paramara dynasty
2259:Empire of Harsha
2239:Gurjaras of Lata
2179:Vakataka dynasty
2134:
2133:
2130:
2003:
2002:
1999:
1831:Anarta tradition
1817:
1816:
1813:
1789:
1788:
1785:
1770:
1472:Of Yogarája the
1355:same as Gaghada?
1207:r. 856 - 880 CE
1151:son of Yogaraja?
1120:son of Yogaraja?
979:
962:is given in the
912:Páruttha drammas
839:Western Chalukya
817:
814:
664:were written by
548:
547:
534:
533:
520:
519:
508:
507:
495:
494:
488:
487:
472:
471:
452:
449:
358:
356:
347:
345:
338:
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329:
327:
318:
316:
307:
305:
294:
292:
283:
281:
272:
270:
263:
261:
252:
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243:
241:
232:
230:
223:
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205:
203:
196:
194:
187:
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178:
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167:
158:
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149:
147:
138:
136:
127:
125:
118:
116:
107:
106:
98:
96:
88:
66:
54:
51:
39:
21:
3224:
3223:
3219:
3218:
3217:
3215:
3214:
3213:
3179:Hindu dynasties
3154:
3153:
3152:
3151:
3139:
3138:
3134:
3118:
3117:
3113:
3088:
3087:
3080:
3073:
3058:
3057:
3053:
3043:
3042:
3038:
3028:
3027:
3023:
3017:
2995:
2994:
2990:
2972:
2971:
2967:
2948:
2947:
2940:
2933:
2918:
2917:
2910:
2903:
2888:
2887:
2872:
2860:
2847:
2846:
2807:
2800:
2785:
2784:
2777:
2765:
2756:
2755:
2746:
2739:
2724:
2723:
2719:
2712:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2697:
2692:
2688:
2683:
2679:
2666:
2662:
2657:
2648:
2619:
2618:
2572:
2569:
2561:
2560:
2518:Princely states
2480:
2477:
2469:
2468:
2370:
2367:
2359:
2358:
2349:Vaghela dynasty
2303:(8–9th century)
2169:Western Satraps
2131:
2128:
2120:
2119:
2091:Dwaraka kingdom
2033:(1300–1000 BCE)
2000:
1997:
1989:
1988:
1973:(1900–1300 BCE)
1965:(2200–1700 BCE)
1957:(2200–1700 BCE)
1949:(1900–1300 BCE)
1938:(2600–1900 BCE)
1934:Mature Harappan
1927:(3300–2600 BCE)
1916:(3300–1300 BCE)
1886:(2600–1600 BCE)
1878:(3950–1900 BCE)
1859:(3000–2600 BCE)
1851:(3200–2600 BCE)
1843:(3600–2000 BCE)
1814:
1812:(4000–1300 BCE)
1811:
1803:
1802:
1786:
1783:
1768:
1752:princely states
1737:Alauddin Khalji
1705:
1633:Bhattaraka Shri
1593:
1588:
1540:
1512:
1486:
1433:
1324:son of Chamunda
1182:son of Yogaraja
1085:son of Vanaraja
955:
861:
855:
815:
793:
769:
764:
740:
632:
545:
531:
517:
492:
459:
450:
444:
388:
384:
373:
372:
371:
370:
369:
366:
360:
359:
354:
352:
350:
348:
343:
341:
339:
334:
332:
330:
325:
323:
321:
319:
314:
312:
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308:
302:
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297:
295:
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288:
286:
284:
279:
277:
275:
273:
268:
266:
264:
259:
257:
255:
253:
248:
246:
244:
239:
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233:
228:
226:
224:
219:
217:
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210:
208:
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201:
199:
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190:
188:
183:
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174:
172:
170:
165:
163:
161:
159:
154:
152:
150:
145:
143:
141:
139:
134:
132:
130:
128:
123:
121:
119:
114:
112:
110:
108:
101:
99:
94:
92:
90:
75:
74:
67:
52:
44:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3222:
3220:
3212:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3156:
3155:
3150:
3149:
3132:
3111:
3078:
3071:
3051:
3036:
3021:
3015:
3009:, p. 35,
2988:
2965:
2950:Majumdar, R. C
2938:
2931:
2908:
2901:
2870:
2805:
2798:
2775:
2744:
2737:
2717:
2705:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2695:
2686:
2677:
2669:Satyapurakalpa
2659:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2649:
2647:
2646:
2639:
2632:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2615:
2614:
2611:
2605:
2604:
2601:
2595:
2594:
2591:
2585:
2584:
2581:
2573:
2567:
2566:
2563:
2562:
2557:
2556:
2553:
2546:
2545:
2542:
2535:
2534:
2531:
2524:
2523:
2520:
2513:
2512:
2509:
2503:
2502:
2499:
2493:
2492:
2489:
2481:
2475:
2474:
2471:
2470:
2465:
2464:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2452:
2445:
2444:
2442:
2435:
2434:
2431:
2429:Maratha Empire
2425:
2424:
2421:
2419:Mughal Gujarat
2415:
2414:
2411:
2405:
2404:
2401:
2394:
2393:
2390:
2383:
2382:
2379:
2371:
2365:
2364:
2361:
2360:
2355:
2354:
2353:(1243–1299 CE)
2351:
2345:
2344:
2341:
2335:
2334:
2331:
2325:
2324:
2321:
2315:
2314:
2311:
2305:
2304:
2301:
2295:
2294:
2291:
2285:
2284:
2281:
2279:Chavda dynasty
2275:
2274:
2271:
2265:
2264:
2263:( 7th century)
2261:
2255:
2254:
2251:
2245:
2244:
2241:
2235:
2234:
2231:
2225:
2224:
2223:(475 – 767 CE)
2221:
2215:
2214:
2211:
2205:
2204:
2203:(388 – 454 CE)
2201:
2195:
2194:
2191:
2185:
2184:
2181:
2175:
2174:
2171:
2164:
2163:
2160:
2158:Indo-Scythians
2154:
2153:
2150:
2144:
2143:
2140:
2132:
2126:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2106:
2105:
2103:
2101:Sindhu kingdom
2096:
2095:
2093:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2081:Anarta kingdom
2076:
2075:
2073:
2071:Abhira kingdom
2066:
2065:
2064:(1700–300 BCE)
2062:
2056:
2055:
2052:
2050:Maha Janapadas
2046:
2045:
2044:(1200–600 BCE)
2042:
2035:
2034:
2031:
2024:
2023:
2022:(1500–600 BCE)
2020:
2013:
2012:
2011:(2000–500 BCE)
2009:
2001:
1998:(1500–300 BCE)
1995:
1994:
1991:
1990:
1985:
1984:
1983:(2000–500 BCE)
1981:
1975:
1974:
1971:
1967:
1966:
1963:
1959:
1958:
1955:
1951:
1950:
1947:
1940:
1939:
1936:
1929:
1928:
1925:
1923:Early Harappan
1918:
1917:
1914:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1898:
1897:
1895:
1888:
1887:
1884:
1880:
1879:
1876:
1872:
1871:
1870:(3950–900 BCE)
1868:
1861:
1860:
1857:
1853:
1852:
1849:
1845:
1844:
1841:
1837:
1836:
1833:
1826:
1825:
1823:
1815:
1809:
1808:
1805:
1804:
1799:
1798:
1795:
1787:
1781:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1767:
1764:
1704:
1701:
1646:Patan district
1617:Patan, Gujarat
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1539:
1536:
1511:
1508:
1485:
1482:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1402:
1401:
1400:r. 937-961 CE
1398:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1379:son of Gaghada
1377:
1373:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1349:
1348:
1347:r. 908-937 CE
1345:
1342:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1240:
1239:
1238:r. 881-908 CE
1236:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1176:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1145:
1144:
1143:r. 842-845 CE
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1114:
1113:
1112:r. 806-841 CE
1110:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1079:
1078:
1074:
1073:
1072:r. 765-780 CE
1070:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1010:
1009:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
983:
977:
976:
954:
951:
920:Patan, Gujarat
859:Vanraja Chavda
857:Main article:
854:
851:
816: 1230 CE
792:
789:
777:Patan district
768:
765:
763:
760:
746:and Chápas of
739:
736:
631:
628:
568:
567:
562:
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542:
536:
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453:
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296:
285:
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265:
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234:
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109:
100:
89:
83:
82:
81:
80:
77:
76:
68:
61:
60:
57:
56:
46:
45:
43:Chavda dynasty
42:
26:
24:
18:Chawda dynasty
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3221:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
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3192:
3190:
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3159:
3145:
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3136:
3133:
3128:
3124:
3123:
3115:
3112:
3107:
3103:
3099:
3095:
3091:
3085:
3083:
3079:
3074:
3072:9788173871832
3068:
3064:
3063:
3055:
3052:
3047:
3040:
3037:
3032:
3025:
3022:
3018:
3016:0-19-513234-3
3012:
3008:
3004:
3003:
2998:
2997:Cort, John E.
2992:
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2969:
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2932:9788120804043
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2898:
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2866:public domain
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2771:public domain
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2406:
2402:
2400:
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2395:
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2380:
2378:
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2374:
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2362:
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2350:
2347:
2346:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2336:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2326:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2316:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2306:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2296:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2286:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2276:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2256:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2236:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2226:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2216:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2206:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2193:(30 – 375 CE)
2192:
2190:
2189:Kushan Empire
2187:
2186:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2176:
2172:
2170:
2166:
2165:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2152:(321–184 BCE)
2151:
2149:
2148:Maurya Empire
2146:
2145:
2142:(380–321 BCE)
2141:
2139:
2136:
2135:
2124:
2123:
2114:
2112:
2108:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2098:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2088:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2078:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2068:
2067:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2054:(600–300 BCE)
2053:
2051:
2048:
2047:
2043:
2041:
2037:
2036:
2032:
2030:
2026:
2025:
2021:
2019:
2015:
2014:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2004:
1993:
1992:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1969:
1968:
1964:
1961:
1960:
1956:
1954:Late cultures
1953:
1952:
1948:
1946:
1945:Late Harappan
1942:
1941:
1937:
1935:
1931:
1930:
1926:
1924:
1920:
1919:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1890:
1889:
1885:
1882:
1881:
1877:
1874:
1873:
1869:
1867:
1863:
1862:
1858:
1855:
1854:
1850:
1847:
1846:
1842:
1839:
1838:
1834:
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1828:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1807:
1806:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1790:
1779:
1778:
1775:
1771:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1740:
1738:
1733:
1729:
1724:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1702:
1700:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1657:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1642:Vindhyavasini
1638:
1634:
1630:
1626:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1602:
1597:
1590:
1585:
1583:
1581:
1577:
1572:
1570:
1565:
1561:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1537:
1535:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1491:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1475:
1470:
1467:
1463:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1430:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1351:
1350:
1341:8 (as Rahada)
1340:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1310:
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1231:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1146:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1116:
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1111:
1108:
1105:
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1099:
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1080:
1075:
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1059:
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1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1011:
1005:
1002:
1000:
999:Vichára-śreṇi
995:
990:
984:
981:
980:
974:
973:
972:
969:
965:
961:
952:
950:
947:
945:
940:
936:
932:
929:
925:
921:
916:
913:
909:
905:
901:
896:
890:
888:
884:
880:
873:
869:
865:
860:
852:
850:
848:
844:
840:
836:
832:
827:
825:
821:
810:
802:
797:
790:
788:
786:
782:
778:
774:
767:Early history
766:
761:
759:
757:
753:
749:
745:
737:
735:
733:
729:
725:
721:
716:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
693:
691:
687:
684:. Arisiṇha's
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
638:
629:
627:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
566:
563:
561:Today part of
559:
543:
541:
538:
537:
529:
527:
524:
523:
515:
513:
510:
509:
506:
500:
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490:
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365:
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346:
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328:
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293:
282:
271:
262:
251:
242:
231:
222:
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204:
195:
186:
177:
168:
157:
148:
137:
126:
117:
105:
97:
87:
78:
72:
65:
58:
47:
40:
37:
33:
19:
3142:
3135:
3121:
3114:
3101:
3097:
3061:
3054:
3045:
3039:
3030:
3024:
3001:
2991:
2974:
2968:
2954:
2921:
2891:
2853:
2788:
2758:
2727:
2720:
2709:
2689:
2680:
2672:
2668:
2663:
2599:Bombay State
2278:
2209:Gupta Empire
2138:Nanda Empire
1746:, the small
1741:
1725:
1713:Mahipaladeva
1706:
1658:
1653:
1636:
1628:
1612:
1606:
1573:
1569:Vicháraśreṇi
1568:
1563:
1560:Vicháraśreṇi
1559:
1555:
1551:
1548:Vicháraśreṇi
1547:
1543:
1541:
1532:Vicháraśreṇi
1531:
1528:Vicháraśreṇi
1527:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1513:
1503:
1498:
1494:Vicháraśreṇi
1493:
1489:
1487:
1473:
1471:
1466:Vicháraśreṇi
1465:
1461:
1458:Vicháraśreṇi
1457:
1453:
1449:
1446:Vicháraśreṇi
1445:
1441:
1437:
1434:
1352:Samantasimha
1013:Jayashekhara
1003:
998:
993:
988:
982:Rulers/Works
967:
964:Vicháraśreṇi
963:
956:
948:
944:Vicháraśreṇi
943:
938:
935:Vicháraśreṇi
934:
933:
928:Vicháraśreṇi
927:
923:
917:
911:
907:
903:
899:
894:
891:
886:
882:
877:
846:
828:
808:
806:
770:
741:
717:
708:
699:governor of
694:
690:Vicháraśreṇi
689:
685:
681:
677:
674:Vicháraśreṇi
673:
669:
662:Vicháraśreṇi
661:
657:
649:
645:
642:Vicháraśreṇi
641:
635:
633:
615:
606:
601:
597:
593:
585:
581:
573:
571:
481:Succeeded by
480:
475:
402:Old Gujarati
344:TANG DYNASTY
300:
218:
36:
3169:Suryavansha
2673:Tírthákalpa
2603:(1947–1960)
2593:(1947–1956)
2589:Kutch State
2583:(1948–1956)
2555:(1618–1947)
2544:(1819–1947)
2533:(1819–1947)
2529:Residencies
2522:(till 1948)
2511:(1858–1947)
2507:British Raj
2501:(1819–1858)
2497:Company Raj
2491:(1534–1961)
2478:(1819–1961)
2463:(1365–1947)
2459:Cutch State
2433:(1756–1819)
2423:(1573–1756)
2413:(1407–1573)
2403:(1320–1407)
2392:(1298–1320)
2381:(1298–1407)
2368:(1299–1819)
1744:British Raj
1742:During the
1717:Brahmagupta
1623:kings too.
1174:r. 845-856
791:Jayaśekhara
701:Lata region
612:Aṇahilaváḍa
594:Chapotkatas
540:Cutch State
476:Preceded by
386:Aṇahilaváḍa
3158:Categories
2738:0226742210
2701:References
2060:Epic India
1903:Jorwe Ware
1893:Malwa Ware
1782:Stone Age
1754:under the
1750:and Mansa
1625:Kumarapala
1484:Kshemarája
1294:Ratnaditya
1267:Vairisimha
1179:Kshemaraja
1148:Vairisimha
1117:Ratnaditya
953:Successors
904:sellabhrit
713:Saindhavas
602:Chávoṭakas
451: 690
422:Government
301:Aboriginal
260:PRATIHARAS
93:South Asia
53: 690
2714:CNG Coins
2229:Saindhava
2018:Janapadas
1996:Iron Age
1793:Stone Age
1762:in 1947.
1728:Jaisalmer
1621:Chaulukya
1609:Merutunga
1454:Ratnamálá
1442:Ratnamálá
994:Ratnamálá
900:panchkúla
887:Ratnamálá
879:Merutunga
809:Ratnamálá
773:Pañchásar
678:Ratnamálá
666:Merutunga
650:Ratnamálá
412:Religion
382:Panchasar
315:CALIPHATE
229:SAINDAVAS
166:CHALUKYAS
2999:(2001),
2952:(1997).
2397: –
2386: –
2219:Maitraka
2038: –
2027: –
2016: –
1943: –
1932: –
1921: –
1901: –
1891: –
1864: –
1829: –
1691:, older
1689:Shamlaji
1677:Kanthkot
1665:Thangadh
1576:Mularaja
1538:Ghaghaḍa
1510:Chámuṇḍa
1440:and the
1431:Yogaraja
1422:19 years
1338:27 years
1302:15 years
1275:25 years
1252:29 years
1229:27 years
1212:Chamunda
1198:39 years
1188:25 years
1165:11 years
1103:29 years
1097:35 years
1091:35 years
1082:Yogaraja
1063:60 years
1052:60 years
1043:Vanaraja
985:Relation
960:Mularaja
801:Sasanian
724:Mahipala
697:Chalukya
620:Mularaja
425:Monarchy
416:Hinduism
389:(Modern
353:CALIPHAL
289:RASHTRA-
202:KAMARUPA
155:PALLAVAS
124:KALINGAS
71:Sasanian
2671:of his
2667:In the
2613:(1960–)
2609:Gujarat
2570:(1947–)
2549: –
2538: –
2527: –
2516: –
2450:Gaekwad
2448: –
2438: –
2167: –
2109: –
2099: –
2089: –
2079: –
2069: –
1748:Varsoda
1721:Bhinmal
1709:Wadhwan
1673:Wadhwan
1603:, Kutch
1591:Temples
1405:unnamed
1376:Bhubata
1361:7 years
1321:Gaghada
1243:Bhuyada
1134:3 years
872:Wadhwan
785:Bhinmal
781:Jackson
762:History
756:Puranic
748:Wadhwan
744:Bhinmal
720:Wadhwan
608:Vanraja
598:Chahuda
590:Gujarat
586:Chavada
430:History
406:Prakrit
378:Capital
335:ZUNBILS
313:ABBASID
269:KANNAUJ
258:GURJARA
220:CHAVDAS
211:KASHMIR
175:PANDYAS
164:EASTERN
144:BHAUMA-
113:TIBETAN
3106:Bhopal
3069:
3013:
2929:
2899:
2796:
2735:
2440:Peshwa
1681:Manjal
1601:Manjal
874:, 1899
853:Vanraj
824:Kanauj
820:Samvat
738:Origin
732:Shaiva
709:Tajika
668:. The
648:, and
582:Chawda
574:Chavda
433:
303:tribes
280:EMPIRE
249:ALUPAS
238:SHILA-
193:CHERAS
184:CHOLAS
135:CHURIS
115:EMPIRE
95:800 CE
2655:Notes
1732:Kutch
1685:Kutch
908:lákhs
752:Shiva
565:India
391:Patan
326:SHAHI
324:KABUL
291:KUTAS
240:HARAS
146:KARAS
3067:ISBN
3011:ISBN
2927:ISBN
2897:ISBN
2794:ISBN
2733:ISBN
1607:The
1502:the
1452:and
835:Pala
833:and
660:and
640:and
600:and
578:IAST
572:The
355:SIND
278:PALA
133:KALA
55:–942
3127:385
2979:doi
2960:160
1723:).
1683:in
1671:at
1611:'s
910:of
726:of
604:.
584:or
462:942
3160::
3104:.
3100:.
3096:.
3081:^
3005:,
2941:^
2911:^
2873:^
2808:^
2778:^
2747:^
1667:,
1582:.
1534:.
889:.
813:c.
787:.
715:.
692:.
644:,
626:.
596:,
448:c.
404:,
50:c.
3129:.
3102:3
3075:.
2985:.
2981::
2962:.
2935:.
2905:.
2868:.
2802:.
2773:.
2741:.
2643:e
2636:t
2629:v
1419:9
1397:9
1394:9
1358:8
1344:8
1335:8
1299:7
1272:6
1249:5
1235:7
1232:7
1226:7
1204:6
1201:6
1195:6
1185:4
1171:5
1168:5
1162:5
1140:4
1137:4
1131:4
1109:3
1106:3
1100:3
1094:3
1088:3
1069:2
1066:2
1060:2
1055:2
1049:2
1036:1
1033:1
1028:1
1023:1
1018:1
811:(
576:(
393:)
34:.
20:)
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