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Chenab Rail Bridge

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are Indian construction standards such as the Indian Railway Standards (IRS), the Indian Road Congress (IRC) and the Indian Standards (IS) were found inadequate for the large spans of the Chenab Bridge. For example, the Indian Railway Standards (IRS) is primarily intended for simply supported bridges with spans up to 100m (although these have been successfully used for higher spans up to 154m). The spans for the Chenab Rail Bridge greatly exceed this limit, and are continuous. Therefore, to assure a safe design, Indian national standards have been supplemented with International standards such as British Standards (BS),
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The erection scheme for the bridge is a project in itself. Two pylons (about 130 m and 100 m high) were erected on either side of the river, and two auxiliary self-propelled cable cranes (capacity of 20 tonnes each) were used to tow temporary auxiliary ropes across these pylons. The ropes were used
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The number of bearings has been minimized, particularly on the approach viaduct, through the use of continuous construction. This is advantageous, as it reduces the maintenance and inspection efforts, and improves the riding quality. The viaduct piers are of concrete, while the piers near the arch
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After many deliberations, taking into account aesthetics, economy, and availability of local expertise and construction materials, the Chenab Rail Bridge was designed as a large span single arch steel bridge with approach viaducts on either side. The arch is two-ribbed, fabricated from large steel
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In November 2017, the base supports were declared completed allowing for the start of the construction of the main arch. In April 2021, the Chenab Rail Bridge's arch was completed and the overall bridge was completed in August 2022. It was expected to open to rail traffic by December 2023 or by
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The quality aspect has been emphasized, as the quantum of fabrication and welding is colossal. Mostly indigenous material compliant to IS codes has been planned to be used, whereas for the design, international codes have been referred, which means the Quality Control work is still difficult.
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The Chenab Rail Bridge was originally intended to be completed in December 2009. However, in September 2008, the project was halted due to fears over the bridge's stability and safety. Work on the bridge restarted in 2010, with the plan to complete it in 2015.
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trusses. The chords of the trusses are sealed steel boxes, internally stiffened and filled with concrete to assist in controlling wind-induced forces on the bridge. Another advantage of concrete filling is that internal painting will not be required.
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On February 20, 2024, Indian prime minister Narendra Modi officially launched the USBRL project, which encompasses the 48.1 km Banihal-Sangaldan section. The Chenab Rail Bridge in Reasi district will soon see trains running on it.
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Regular painting of large bridges is an intimidating task; hence, a painting scheme was developed, having renewal of over 15 years, compared to approx. 5 to 7 years in most other Indian railway bridges.
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The extraordinary challenge lies in a large number of tunnels (totaling 63 km in length) and bridges (7.5 km) to be implemented in highly rugged and mountainous terrain, with the difficult
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river. This proposal was abandoned by the railway due to the specific geology of the location and a cable-stayed bridge is proposed, which will be Indian Railways first cable-stayed bridge.
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to support the partly finished arch parts. After arch completion, the trusses will be added, finally the girder will be constructed as a horizontal sliding type platform.
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geology. The most difficult part is believed to be the crossing of the deep gorge of the Chenab River, near Salal Hydro Power Dam, by the Chenab Bridge.
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Redundancy provided in the structures, for lower level of operation during mishaps and against collapse in extreme cases of one pier failure
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Another, smaller, arch bridge proposed on the new railway line was the 657 m (2,156 ft) long, 189 m (620 ft) high
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About 90% of construction work has been completed, and is now confirmed to make the bridge operational by December 2022.
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Bridge length: 1,315 m (4,314 ft), including the 650 m (2,130 ft) long viaduct on the northern side
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Provision of long welded rail (LWR) over the bridges and resulting force calculation as per UIC – 774-3R guidelines
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Deck height: above river bed - 359 m (1,178 ft), above river surface - 322 m (1,056 ft)
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Work on both the ends of the bridge's arch is finally completed. It is now expected to be opened in 2022.
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The bridge's remaining work on the final joint was completed, and was inaugurated on 13 August 2022.
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80% of construction work has been completed on the bridge, and is expected to be opened in mid-2020.
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The track laying is completed and a trial run has been conducted on it. The bridge, along with the
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The project was expected to be completed by the end of 2019, but at this time, it seems unlikely.
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Provision of Euro code 8 for ductility detailing of very tall and hollow rectangular RCC piers
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83% work has been completed on the bridge, and is now expected to be opened in March 2021.
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Site specific seismic spectra developed by Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Roorkee
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Deformation limits as per comfort criteria of UIC – 776-2R and UIC 776 -3R guidelines
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Limit state philosophy of design has been decided to be followed as per BS codes
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carrying a single-track railway line, located between Bakkal and Kauri in the
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at a height of 359 m (1,178 ft) above the river, making it the
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Northern Railway Website: Official Page on the Kashmir Railway Project
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Following are some of the design considerations taken into account:
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IV, and can withstand earthquakes up to a magnitude of 8 on the
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The work bridge's arch is expected to be completed by May 2019.
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In June 2024, the first full trial run on the bridge happened.
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world's highest rail bridge and the world's highest arch bridge
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Aerial view of Chenab Bridge during the construction of Arch
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Official Webpage of the Konkan Railway Corporation Limited
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Computation of wind load effects as per wind tunnel tests
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January/February 2024 but has been rescheduled to July.
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Report on bridge's progress including photo, June 2012
2422:"Salient Features of the Chenab and Anji Khad Bridges" 236: 228: 220: 197: 179: 174: 163: 155: 151:(river bed to formation) 359 m (1,178 ft) 147: 139: 131: 121: 116: 106: 95: 85: 46: 23: 2922:. Chennai, India. 17 January 2008. Archived from 2914:"Chenab Rail bridge will be highest in the world" 2759:"TECHNICAL PAPER ON ANJI KHAD AND CHENAB BRIDGES" 2302:It is now expected to be opened in December 2021. 2072:has undertaken the megaproject of constructing a 3097:"Chenab Rail Bridge, Jammu and Kashmir, India" 3042:"Work Resumes on Tallest Rail Bridge in India" 37:Chenab Railway Arch bridge in Reasi district, 2559:"Chenab rail bridge to be ready by next year" 2224:Defence Research and Development Organisation 2218:. Major construction decisions were taken by 1933: 8: 3622:Video simulation of the construction process 2278:The bridge is now under active construction. 2947:"In Frames | The Kashmir valley is not far" 2488: 2486: 2206:The design and construction was awarded to 2175:Design checking for fatigue as per BS codes 3242:"Chenab rail bridge to miss 2020 deadline" 2007:Key technical data of the bridge include: 1940: 1926: 270: 212:Certification Engineers International Ltd. 20: 2815: 2813: 3667:2022 establishments in Jammu and Kashmir 2980:"J&K to have world's tallest bridge" 2455: 2453: 2266:Construction work resumed on the bridge. 2046:The bridge with the longest span in the 3458:Desk, India com News (13 August 2022). 2410: 2020:Arch length: 480 m (1,570 ft) 3491: 3481: 3387:from the original on 12 December 2021. 3269: 3259: 3218: 3071:Singh, Mahendra Kumar (18 June 2012). 2988:. PTI. 5 November 2007. Archived from 3326:from the original on 25 December 2019 3299:from the original on 6 September 2019 3022:from the original on 17 November 2019 2880:Singh, Mahendra Kumar (30 May 2011). 2653:from the original on 20 February 2018 2254:Project halted due to safety concern. 2076:across the Indian union territory of 2017:Arch span: 467 m (1,532 ft) 7: 3589:from the original on 28 October 2021 3357:from the original on 6 February 2020 3240:Bureau, T. P. T. (3 December 2018). 2698:Porecha, Maitri (21 February 2024). 2523: 2521: 2519: 2416: 2414: 2334:entire route from Jammu to Baramulla 2024:This makes the Chenab Rail Bridge: 3470:from the original on 13 August 2022 3439:from the original on 13 August 2022 3318:Nag, Devanjana (25 December 2019). 3181:from the original on 8 October 2019 3052:from the original on 2 October 2012 2588:Sagotra, Yogesh (7 November 2017). 2504:from the original on 13 August 2022 2106:The engineering marvel lies in the 16:Railway bridge in Jammu and Kashmir 3345:Nag, Devanjana (16 January 2020). 3137:from the original on 21 April 2021 3107:from the original on 15 April 2021 2569:from the original on 2 August 2020 2471:from the original on 15 April 2021 2326:Track laying on the bridge starts. 2248:Contract awarded for construction. 1511: 14: 3409:from the original on 17 July 2022 2539:from the original on 9 April 2021 2798:from the original on 1 July 2016 2645:Jha, Srinand (6 November 2017). 2600:from the original on 8 June 2019 2385:Geostrategic rail lines in India 2368: 2356: 2092:on the northwestern edge of the 1863: 1838: 1799: 1793: 1792: 1767: 1742: 1717: 1696: 1695: 1672: 1647: 1609: 1608: 1601: 1576: 1534: 1510: 1488: 1468: 1445: 1444: 1424: 1404: 1384: 1362: 1325: 1288: 1268: 1231: 1211: 1174: 1149: 1093: 1071: 1046: 1021: 996: 969: 968: 961: 936: 897: 891: 890: 865: 840: 815: 790: 769: 768: 743: 718: 693: 653: 652: 645: 620: 595: 570: 545: 520: 482: 481: 474: 455: 448: 441: 419: 412: 375: 368: 326: 320: 319: 294: 31: 3287:Jacob, Shine (19 August 2019). 3248:from the original on 6 May 2021 2148:International Union of Railways 1800: 1602: 1326: 1289: 1232: 1175: 1094: 962: 898: 646: 475: 376: 327: 2945:Ahmad, Nissar (7 April 2024). 2766:Advances in Bridge Engineering 1972:, India. The bridge spans the 1535: 1150: 456: 449: 442: 164: 1: 3647:Bridges over the Chenab River 3577:Tiwari, Neelam (3 May 2017). 2792:Trimble Solutions Corporation 2757:Narayan, Laxmi (March 2006). 1864: 420: 3652:Bridges in Jammu and Kashmir 143:1,315 m (4,314 ft) 2851:"J&K Rail Link Project" 2172:Blast resistant design used 2065:Introduction and topography 1839: 1768: 1743: 1718: 1673: 1648: 1577: 1489: 1469: 1425: 1405: 1385: 1363: 1269: 1212: 1072: 1047: 1022: 997: 937: 866: 841: 816: 791: 744: 719: 694: 621: 596: 571: 546: 521: 413: 369: 295: 3683: 2220:Konkan Railway Corporation 254:Baramula Rail Link (USBRL) 159:467 m (1,532 ft) 3662:Bridges completed in 2022 3225:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 1982:Sangaldan Railway Station 1894: 1883: 1872: 1857: 1850: 1832: 1808: 1786: 1779: 1761: 1754: 1736: 1729: 1711: 1704: 1689: 1684: 1666: 1659: 1641: 1617: 1595: 1588: 1570: 1546: 1528: 1519: 1504: 1497: 1482: 1477: 1462: 1453: 1438: 1433: 1418: 1413: 1398: 1393: 1378: 1371: 1356: 1334: 1319: 1297: 1282: 1277: 1262: 1240: 1225: 1220: 1205: 1183: 1168: 1161: 1143: 1102: 1087: 1080: 1065: 1058: 1040: 1033: 1015: 1008: 990: 977: 955: 948: 930: 906: 884: 877: 859: 852: 834: 827: 809: 802: 784: 777: 762: 755: 737: 730: 712: 705: 687: 661: 639: 632: 614: 607: 589: 582: 564: 557: 539: 532: 514: 490: 468: 464: 435: 428: 406: 391:Kupwara Line (inprogress) 384: 362: 335: 313: 306: 288: 284: 273: 241: 30: 3657:Railway bridges in India 2395:List of bridges in India 2390:India-China Border Roads 2212:Shapoorji Pallonji Group 2049:5 ft 6 in 2042:11th longest arch bridge 1956:is a steel and concrete 1336:Sangaldan Tunnels ( 670:Budgam–Leh–Bhanupli line 102:between Bakkal and Kauri 3293:Business Standard India 2722:timesofindia.indiatimes 2260:Construction restarted. 2565:. PTI. 2 August 2020. 2375:Engineering portal 2199: 2131:Chenab river tributary 3351:The Financial Express 3322:. Financial Express. 2208:Afcons Infrastructure 2197: 2080:between the towns of 1986:Reasi Railway Station 207:Afcons Infrastructure 188:Afcons Infrastructure 70:33.15083°N 74.88306°E 3177:. 13 November 2018. 3133:. 28 December 2018. 2363:Transport portal 1876:Jalandhar–Jammu line 3540:. 23 February 2023. 3526:. 21 February 2023. 3512:. 21 February 2023. 3159:. 15 February 2013. 2831:on 20 February 2008 2626:on 17 February 2013 2036:16th highest bridge 2030:highest arch bridge 66: /  3611:Chenab Rail Bridge 3494:has generic name ( 3435:. 13 August 2022. 3272:has generic name ( 3131:The Eurasian Times 3101:Railway Technology 3078:The Times of India 3046:Railway Technology 3016:The Times of India 2992:on 18 October 2012 2985:The Times of India 2926:on 20 January 2008 2894:on 5 November 2012 2887:The Times of India 2563:The Times of India 2500:. 13 August 2022. 2438:on 8 December 2003 2200: 1954:Chenab Rail Bridge 1456:Chenab Rail Bridge 1185:Tunnel T74R ( 252:Udhampur–Srinagar– 135:Steel and Concrete 75:33.15083; 74.88306 25:Chenab Rail Bridge 3205:The Kashmir Walla 2242:Project approved. 2078:Jammu and Kashmir 1970:Jammu and Kashmir 1950: 1949: 1914: 1913: 1825: 1824: 1634: 1633: 1565: 1564: 1553:Shri Mata Vaishno 1350: 1349: 1313: 1312: 1299:Tunnel T48 ( 1256: 1255: 1242:Tunnel T49 ( 1199: 1198: 1137: 1136: 1122: 1121: 923: 922: 680: 679: 507: 506: 400: 399: 355: 354: 245: 244: 111:Northern Railways 39:Jammu and Kashmir 3674: 3599: 3598: 3596: 3594: 3574: 3568: 3567: 3565: 3563: 3548: 3542: 3541: 3534: 3528: 3527: 3520: 3514: 3513: 3506: 3500: 3499: 3493: 3489: 3487: 3479: 3477: 3475: 3455: 3449: 3448: 3446: 3444: 3425: 3419: 3418: 3416: 3414: 3405:. 24 June 2022. 3395: 3389: 3388: 3373: 3367: 3366: 3364: 3362: 3342: 3336: 3335: 3333: 3331: 3315: 3309: 3308: 3306: 3304: 3284: 3278: 3277: 3271: 3267: 3265: 3257: 3255: 3253: 3237: 3231: 3230: 3224: 3216: 3214: 3212: 3197: 3191: 3190: 3188: 3186: 3167: 3161: 3160: 3153: 3147: 3146: 3144: 3142: 3123: 3117: 3116: 3114: 3112: 3093: 3087: 3086: 3081:. 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Archived from 2426: 2418: 2400:Tourism in India 2380:Anji Khad Bridge 2373: 2372: 2361: 2360: 2210:, a part of the 2119:Anji Khad Bridge 2074:new railway line 2070:Northern Railway 2055: 2050: 1942: 1935: 1928: 1922: 1867: 1866: 1842: 1841: 1813: 1803: 1802: 1796: 1795: 1771: 1770: 1746: 1745: 1721: 1720: 1699: 1698: 1676: 1675: 1651: 1650: 1622: 1612: 1611: 1605: 1604: 1580: 1579: 1549: 1538: 1537: 1522:Anji Khad Bridge 1514: 1513: 1492: 1491: 1472: 1471: 1448: 1447: 1428: 1427: 1408: 1407: 1388: 1387: 1366: 1365: 1338: 1329: 1328: 1301: 1292: 1291: 1272: 1271: 1244: 1235: 1234: 1215: 1214: 1187: 1178: 1177: 1153: 1152: 1125: 1110:Banihal-Qazigund 1106: 1097: 1096: 1075: 1074: 1050: 1049: 1025: 1024: 1000: 999: 972: 971: 965: 964: 940: 939: 911: 901: 900: 894: 893: 869: 868: 844: 843: 819: 818: 794: 793: 772: 771: 747: 746: 722: 721: 697: 696: 666: 656: 655: 649: 648: 624: 623: 599: 598: 574: 573: 549: 548: 524: 523: 495: 485: 484: 478: 477: 459: 458: 452: 451: 445: 444: 423: 422: 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2832: 2825:Project Monitor 2819: 2818: 2811: 2801: 2799: 2788:"Chenab Bridge" 2786: 2785: 2781: 2771: 2769: 2761: 2756: 2755: 2751: 2742: 2741: 2737: 2727: 2725: 2716: 2715: 2711: 2697: 2696: 2692: 2682: 2680: 2679:. 25 March 2023 2671: 2670: 2666: 2656: 2654: 2644: 2643: 2639: 2629: 2627: 2618: 2617: 2613: 2603: 2601: 2594:Greater Kashmir 2587: 2586: 2582: 2572: 2570: 2557: 2556: 2552: 2542: 2540: 2527: 2526: 2517: 2507: 2505: 2492: 2491: 2484: 2474: 2472: 2459: 2458: 2451: 2441: 2439: 2435: 2424: 2420: 2419: 2412: 2408: 2367: 2355: 2352: 2343: 2236: 2192: 2139: 2067: 2060:railway network 2053: 2048: 2005: 1946: 1920: 1892: 1879: 1868: 1848: 1843: 1828: 1804: 1797: 1777: 1772: 1752: 1747: 1727: 1722: 1707: 1700: 1682: 1677: 1657: 1652: 1637: 1613: 1606: 1586: 1581: 1544: 1539: 1524: 1515: 1493: 1473: 1458: 1449: 1429: 1409: 1389: 1367: 1352: 1330: 1315: 1293: 1273: 1258: 1236: 1216: 1201: 1179: 1159: 1154: 1139: 1098: 1082:Hillar Shahabad 1076: 1056: 1051: 1031: 1026: 1006: 1001: 986: 973: 966: 946: 941: 926: 902: 895: 875: 870: 850: 845: 825: 820: 800: 795: 780: 773: 753: 748: 728: 723: 703: 698: 683: 657: 650: 630: 625: 605: 600: 580: 575: 555: 550: 530: 525: 510: 486: 479: 460: 453: 446: 424: 417: 380: 373: 358: 331: 324: 304: 299: 282: 265: 256: 255: 253: 216: 198: 117:Characteristics 74: 72: 68: 65: 60: 57: 55: 53: 52: 42: 41:, India in 2023 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3680: 3678: 3670: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3644: 3642:Reasi district 3634: 3633: 3630: 3629: 3624: 3619: 3606: 3605:External links 3603: 3601: 3600: 3583:Dainik Bhaskar 3569: 3543: 3529: 3515: 3501: 3450: 3420: 3390: 3368: 3337: 3310: 3279: 3232: 3192: 3162: 3148: 3118: 3088: 3063: 3033: 3003: 2971: 2937: 2905: 2872: 2842: 2809: 2779: 2749: 2735: 2724:. 16 June 2024 2709: 2690: 2664: 2637: 2611: 2580: 2550: 2533:Indian Express 2515: 2482: 2449: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2403: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2365: 2351: 2348: 2342: 2339: 2338: 2337: 2327: 2321: 2315: 2309: 2303: 2297: 2291: 2285: 2279: 2273: 2267: 2261: 2255: 2249: 2243: 2235: 2234:Project status 2232: 2216:IISc Bangalore 2191: 2188: 2183: 2182: 2179: 2176: 2173: 2170: 2167: 2164: 2161: 2158: 2138: 2135: 2094:Kashmir Valley 2066: 2063: 2062: 2061: 2044: 2038: 2032: 2022: 2021: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2004: 2003:Technical data 2001: 1966:Jammu Division 1962:Reasi district 1948: 1947: 1945: 1944: 1937: 1930: 1921:This diagram: 1919: 1916: 1915: 1912: 1911: 1909: 1907: 1905: 1903: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1895: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1880: 1873: 1871: 1869: 1862: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1854: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1837: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1829: 1823: 1822: 1818: 1817: 1809: 1807: 1805: 1798: 1791: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1783: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1766: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1758: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1741: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1733: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1716: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1701: 1694: 1692: 1690: 1687: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1671: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1663: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1646: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1638: 1632: 1631: 1627: 1626: 1625:Bhaderwah Line 1618: 1616: 1614: 1607: 1600: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1592: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1575: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1567: 1563: 1562: 1556: 1555: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1533: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1525: 1520: 1518: 1516: 1509: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1501: 1496: 1494: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1467: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1459: 1454: 1452: 1450: 1443: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1423: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1403: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1375: 1370: 1368: 1361: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1353: 1348: 1347: 1343: 1342: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1316: 1311: 1310: 1306: 1305: 1298: 1296: 1294: 1287: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1267: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1259: 1254: 1253: 1249: 1248: 1241: 1239: 1237: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1210: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1202: 1197: 1196: 1192: 1191: 1184: 1182: 1180: 1173: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1165: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1148: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1135: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1120: 1119: 1117:Railway Tunnel 1113: 1112: 1103: 1101: 1099: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1084: 1079: 1077: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1045: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1037: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1020: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1012: 1007: 1004: 1002: 995: 993: 991: 988: 987: 978: 976: 974: 967: 960: 958: 956: 953: 952: 947: 944: 942: 935: 933: 931: 928: 927: 921: 920: 916: 915: 907: 905: 903: 896: 889: 887: 885: 882: 881: 876: 873: 871: 864: 862: 860: 857: 856: 851: 848: 846: 839: 837: 835: 832: 831: 826: 823: 821: 814: 812: 810: 807: 806: 801: 798: 796: 789: 787: 785: 782: 781: 778: 776: 774: 767: 765: 763: 760: 759: 754: 751: 749: 742: 740: 738: 735: 734: 729: 726: 724: 717: 715: 713: 710: 709: 704: 701: 699: 692: 690: 688: 685: 684: 678: 677: 673: 672: 662: 660: 658: 651: 644: 642: 640: 637: 636: 631: 628: 626: 619: 617: 615: 612: 611: 606: 603: 601: 594: 592: 590: 587: 586: 581: 578: 576: 569: 567: 565: 562: 561: 556: 553: 551: 544: 542: 540: 537: 536: 531: 528: 526: 519: 517: 515: 512: 511: 505: 504: 500: 499: 498:Bandipora Line 491: 489: 487: 480: 473: 471: 469: 466: 465: 463: 461: 454: 447: 440: 438: 436: 433: 432: 427: 425: 418: 411: 409: 407: 404: 403: 398: 397: 393: 392: 383: 381: 374: 367: 365: 363: 360: 359: 353: 352: 348: 347: 336: 334: 332: 325: 318: 316: 314: 311: 310: 305: 302: 300: 293: 291: 289: 286: 285: 283: 280: 278: 276: 274: 267: 266: 261: 258: 257: 251: 250: 243: 242: 239: 238: 234: 233: 232:13 August 2022 230: 226: 225: 222: 218: 217: 215: 214: 209: 203: 201: 199:Constructed by 195: 194: 184:Konkan Railway 181: 177: 176: 172: 171: 168: 161: 160: 157: 153: 152: 149: 145: 144: 141: 137: 136: 133: 129: 128: 123: 119: 118: 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 97: 93: 92: 87: 83: 82: 50: 44: 43: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3679: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3639: 3637: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3617: 3612: 3609: 3608: 3604: 3588: 3584: 3580: 3573: 3570: 3557: 3553: 3547: 3544: 3539: 3533: 3530: 3525: 3519: 3516: 3511: 3505: 3502: 3497: 3485: 3469: 3465: 3464:www.india.com 3461: 3454: 3451: 3438: 3434: 3430: 3424: 3421: 3408: 3404: 3400: 3394: 3391: 3386: 3382: 3378: 3372: 3369: 3356: 3352: 3348: 3341: 3338: 3325: 3321: 3314: 3311: 3298: 3294: 3290: 3283: 3280: 3275: 3263: 3247: 3243: 3236: 3233: 3228: 3222: 3206: 3202: 3196: 3193: 3180: 3176: 3172: 3166: 3163: 3158: 3152: 3149: 3136: 3132: 3128: 3122: 3119: 3106: 3102: 3098: 3092: 3089: 3084: 3080: 3079: 3074: 3067: 3064: 3051: 3047: 3043: 3037: 3034: 3021: 3017: 3013: 3007: 3004: 2991: 2987: 2986: 2981: 2975: 2972: 2960: 2956: 2952: 2948: 2941: 2938: 2925: 2921: 2920: 2915: 2909: 2906: 2893: 2889: 2888: 2883: 2876: 2873: 2861:on 6 May 2008 2860: 2856: 2852: 2846: 2843: 2830: 2826: 2822: 2816: 2814: 2810: 2797: 2793: 2789: 2783: 2780: 2767: 2760: 2753: 2750: 2745: 2739: 2736: 2723: 2719: 2713: 2710: 2705: 2701: 2694: 2691: 2678: 2674: 2668: 2665: 2652: 2649:. Firstpost. 2648: 2641: 2638: 2625: 2621: 2615: 2612: 2599: 2595: 2591: 2584: 2581: 2568: 2564: 2560: 2554: 2551: 2538: 2534: 2530: 2524: 2522: 2520: 2516: 2503: 2499: 2495: 2489: 2487: 2483: 2470: 2466: 2462: 2456: 2454: 2450: 2434: 2430: 2423: 2417: 2415: 2411: 2405: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2371: 2366: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2353: 2349: 2347: 2340: 2335: 2331: 2328: 2325: 2322: 2319: 2316: 2313: 2310: 2307: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2295: 2292: 2289: 2286: 2283: 2280: 2277: 2274: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2262: 2259: 2256: 2253: 2250: 2247: 2244: 2241: 2238: 2237: 2233: 2231: 2227: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2204: 2196: 2189: 2187: 2180: 2177: 2174: 2171: 2168: 2165: 2162: 2159: 2156: 2155: 2154: 2151: 2149: 2143: 2136: 2134: 2132: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2115: 2113: 2112:Richter scale 2109: 2104: 2102: 2097: 2095: 2091: 2087: 2083: 2079: 2075: 2071: 2064: 2059: 2054:1,676 mm 2051: 2045: 2043: 2039: 2037: 2033: 2031: 2027: 2026: 2025: 2019: 2016: 2013: 2010: 2009: 2008: 2002: 2000: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1987: 1983: 1979: 1975: 1971: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1955: 1943: 1938: 1936: 1931: 1929: 1924: 1923: 1918: 1917: 1910: 1908: 1906: 1904: 1902: 1900: 1898: 1897: 1889: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1878: 1877: 1870: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1853: 1845: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1827: 1820: 1819: 1815: 1814: 1806: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1782: 1774: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1757: 1749: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1732: 1724: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1702: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1679: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1662: 1654: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1636: 1629: 1628: 1624: 1623: 1615: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1583: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1561: 1558: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1550: 1541: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1523: 1517: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1495: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1475: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1457: 1451: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1431: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1411: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1391: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1374: 1369: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1345: 1344: 1340: 1339: 1332: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1308: 1307: 1303: 1302: 1295: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1275: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1251: 1250: 1247:12.75 km 1246: 1245: 1238: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1218: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1194: 1193: 1189: 1188: 1181: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1156: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1132: 1131: 1127: 1126: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1100: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1083: 1078: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1061: 1053: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1028: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1011: 1003: 994: 992: 989: 985: 983: 975: 959: 957: 954: 951: 943: 934: 932: 929: 925: 918: 917: 913: 912: 904: 888: 886: 883: 880: 872: 863: 861: 858: 855: 847: 838: 836: 833: 830: 822: 813: 811: 808: 805: 797: 788: 786: 783: 779:Jhelum Bridge 775: 766: 764: 761: 758: 750: 741: 739: 736: 733: 725: 716: 714: 711: 708: 700: 691: 689: 686: 682: 675: 674: 671: 668: 667: 659: 643: 641: 638: 635: 627: 618: 616: 613: 610: 602: 593: 591: 588: 585: 577: 568: 566: 563: 560: 552: 543: 541: 538: 535: 527: 518: 516: 513: 509: 502: 501: 497: 496: 488: 472: 470: 467: 462: 439: 437: 434: 431: 426: 410: 408: 405: 402: 395: 394: 390: 389: 382: 366: 364: 361: 357: 350: 349: 345: 342: 341: 333: 317: 315: 312: 309: 301: 292: 290: 287: 279: 277: 275: 272: 269: 268: 264: 260: 259: 249: 248: 240: 235: 231: 227: 224:December 2022 223: 219: 213: 210: 208: 205: 204: 202: 196: 193: 189: 185: 182: 178: 173: 169: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 127: 124: 120: 115: 112: 109: 107:Maintained by 105: 101: 98: 94: 91: 88: 84: 79: 51: 49: 45: 40: 34: 29: 22: 19: 3614: 3591:. 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The 2137:Design 1756:Sangar 1731:Manwal 1566: 1414:Dugga 1351: ) 1314: ) 1257: ) 1221:Khari 1200: ) 1138: ) 1035:Sadura 707:Budgam 609:Mazhom 584:Pattan 534:Sopore 396:  263:Legend 190:& 148:Height 122:Design 3381:USBRL 2865:8 May 2762:(PDF) 2436:(PDF) 2425:(PDF) 2127:Reasi 2123:Katra 2086:Jammu 2084:near 1826: 1811: 1635: 1620: 1547: 1499:Reasi 1104: 924: 909: 681: 664: 559:Hamre 508: 493: 401: 386: 356: 338: 90:India 3595:2021 3564:2023 3496:help 3476:2022 3445:2022 3415:2022 3363:2021 3332:2019 3305:2019 3274:help 3254:2018 3227:link 3213:2021 3187:2019 3143:2018 3113:2013 3058:2012 3028:2019 2998:2008 2966:2024 2955:ISSN 2932:2008 2900:2011 2867:2008 2837:2008 2804:2016 2774:2008 2730:2024 2685:2023 2659:2018 2632:2013 2606:2019 2575:2022 2545:2021 2510:2022 2477:2021 2444:2008 2125:and 2088:and 1952:The 1941:edit 1934:talk 1927:view 192:DRDO 3613:at 1968:of 1158:208 1055:226 1030:231 1005:238 980:to 945:245 874:252 849:259 824:264 799:269 752:275 727:281 702:292 629:297 604:307 579:315 554:323 529:330 344:Uri 303:338 165:No. 3638:: 3581:. 3554:. 3488:: 3486:}} 3482:{{ 3466:. 3462:. 3431:. 3401:. 3383:. 3379:. 3353:. 3349:. 3295:. 3291:. 3266:: 3264:}} 3260:{{ 3244:. 3223:}} 3219:{{ 3203:. 3173:. 3129:. 3103:. 3099:. 3075:. 3044:. 3014:. 2982:. 2953:. 2949:. 2916:. 2884:. 2853:. 2823:. 2812:^ 2790:. 2764:. 2720:. 2702:. 2675:. 2596:. 2592:. 2561:. 2531:. 2518:^ 2496:. 2485:^ 2463:. 2452:^ 2427:. 2413:^ 2056:) 1988:. 1891:km 1776:10 1751:14 1726:22 1681:44 1656:53 1585:62 1543:78 281:km 186:, 170:17 3597:. 3566:. 3498:) 3478:. 3447:. 3417:. 3365:. 3334:. 3307:. 3276:) 3256:. 3229:) 3215:. 3189:. 3145:. 3115:. 3060:. 3030:. 3000:. 2968:. 2934:. 2902:. 2869:. 2839:. 2806:. 2776:. 2746:. 2732:. 2706:. 2687:. 2661:. 2634:. 2608:. 2577:. 2547:. 2512:. 2479:. 2446:. 2052:( 1847:0

Index


Jammu and Kashmir
Coordinates
33°9′3″N 74°52′59″E / 33.15083°N 74.88306°E / 33.15083; 74.88306
India
Chenab River
Northern Railways
Arch bridge
Konkan Railway
Afcons Infrastructure
DRDO
Afcons Infrastructure
Certification Engineers International Ltd.
Legend
Baramulla
Uri
Kupwara
Sopore
Hamre
Pattan
Mazhom
Nadigam
Budgam–Leh–Bhanupli line
Budgam
Srinagar
Pampore
Kakapora
Ratnipora
Awantipora
Panzgom

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