552:
540:
516:
564:
528:
576:
504:
91:
234:
66:
42:
417:, in all likelihood, could not be. It was clearly collected in northern Australia and described as such by Gray with characters that are true of the northern species. However, its genomics suggest it is from Perth calling into question whether the unlabelled specimen figured in Gray 1841 was in fact the same as the specimen described. As such the name
487:
and other ephemeral bodies of slow-moving fresh water toward the end of the wet season (austral summer, Dec-April). An average of 12 eggs are buried under 6–20 cm of sediment in shallow (<2 m) water. As the dry season progresses and the waters recede, the nests eventually dry out, and only
358:
It is not an aggressive species with a biting defense. Individuals tend to flail to escape rather than bite. This species can be found not only in fresh water, but due to the proximity of the south New Guinea coast and close off shore islands, it also can be found in brackish water.
363:
tends to hide under and between rocks and logs where possible or buries itself in the mud to act as an ambush predator to fish, amphibian, and invertebrate prey. Sexual dimorphism is quite evident in this species. Females can be easily recognized by the very short, stubby tail.
870:
Gray, John Edward. (1841). A catalogue of the species of reptiles and amphibia hitherto described as inhabiting
Australia, with a description of some new species from Western Australia, and some remarks on their geographical distribution. In: Grey, G.
551:
539:
515:
382:
was believed to have a single species. In 1967, the species was separated from the south-western
Australian species but the name was incorrectly applied to that species with the name
755:
355:
this species is a side-necked turtle and also a snake-necked strike and gape predator. This carnivorous turtle will consume fish, tadpoles, hatchling turtles, worms, crickets, etc.
2923:
954:
Cogger, H.G., Cameron, E.E. and Cogger, H.M. (1983). Zoological
Catalogue of Australia. Volume 1. Amphibia and Reptilia. Australian Government Printing Service, Canberra. 313pp.
964:
406:
563:
488:
then - when atmospheric oxygen is available - do the embryos within the eggs resume growth. Exhibiting a reproductive strategy almost unique among reptiles, embryos of
479:
lays her eggs underwater. Aboriginal
Australians have had knowledge of this reproductive behavior for many generations, but the first published report was by Kennett
2840:
884:
Boulenger, G.A. 1889. Catalogue of the
Chelonians, Rhynchocephalians, and Crocodiles in the British Museum (Natural History) London: Trustees of the Museum, 311pp.
2956:
2879:
372:
This species has had a rather convoluted taxonomic history. Initially described in 1841 by John Edward Gray it was later synonymised (as senior synonym) with
2814:
2853:
413:
is the correct name for this species. More recently using mitagenomics of the types it was found that the specimen assumed to be the holotype of
1042:
783:"Mitogenomics of historical type specimens of Australasian turtles: clarification of taxonomic confusion and old mitochondrial introgression"
1184:
1078:
Kennett, R., Georges, A. & Palmer-Allen, M. 1993. Early developmental arrest during immersion of eggs of a tropical freshwater turtle,
527:
2971:
1502:
1771:
575:
503:
2680:
1358:
339:, Australia. The species has in recent years had several species of turtle synonymised with it, the distribution includes northern
90:
1886:
1778:
1344:
2180:
2126:
1850:
1749:
432:
Subspecies are recognised by some for this species, basically geographic variants of doubtful significance. However, these are
2659:
2626:
2609:
1764:
2858:
2723:
Turtles of the World 2021 Update: Annotated
Checklist and Atlas of Taxonomy, Synonymy, Distribution, and Conservation Status
2966:
2522:
2288:
2281:
2194:
1365:
492:
can survive at least 12 weeks of submersion. The hatchlings emerge approximately 70 days after resumption of development.
2593:
2576:
1645:
1628:
1446:
747:
2788:
2687:
2173:
1022:
409:
was ultimately overturned with the direction to use the
Principal of Priority to determine the names, hence the name
401:
was in fact a northern long-neck turtle and hence a petition was put in to conserve the now well established name of
2694:
2466:
2018:
1742:
1517:
2884:
2721:
2501:
2459:
2445:
1488:
2515:
2494:
1843:
1351:
1177:
781:
Kehlmaier, Christian; Zhang, Xiuwen; Georges, Arthur; Campbell, Patrick D.; Thomson, Scott; Fritz, Uwe (2019).
2793:
397:
and for many years after this that name was used for this species. In 2000, it was found that the holotype of
1510:
1460:
2536:
2452:
2424:
2391:
2374:
1815:
1785:
1495:
449:
1061:
Kennett, R., Christian, K. & Pritchard, D. 1993. Underwater nesting by the tropical freshwater turtle,
2741:
2673:
2473:
1864:
1678:
1661:
2779:
2905:
2480:
1937:
207:
1413:
2334:
2317:
2307:
1973:
1930:
1565:
1550:
1481:
1474:
460:
390:
223:
2508:
2431:
1836:
1829:
1612:
1595:
1170:
55:
2961:
2438:
2187:
2133:
1808:
1735:
1579:
1572:
1467:
1405:
1127:
996:
325:
250:
85:
2910:
623:
2845:
2892:
2801:
2529:
2140:
2119:
2105:
2072:
2055:
1981:
1966:
1822:
1757:
1453:
1038:
837:"Diversity of Australasian freshwater turtles, with an annotated synonymy and keys to species"
814:
374:
2933:
2918:
2897:
2235:
2112:
2039:
1557:
1247:
1122:
988:
851:
804:
794:
699:
666:
618:
651:
2871:
2487:
2025:
2011:
1989:
1959:
1728:
70:
836:
2559:
2032:
1923:
809:
782:
233:
2950:
2866:
2357:
1327:
1143:
1113:
1100:
609:
75:
1000:
921:
720:
692:
Verhandlungen der
Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien
671:
600:
41:
2806:
2666:
2827:
2773:
2264:
1429:
457:
386:
applied to the northern form. Just eight years later it was found that the name
289:
17:
2764:
799:
2642:
1237:
1157:
856:
352:
336:
329:
152:
1162:
2227:
2210:
2156:
1876:
1797:
1718:
1707:
1398:
1256:
484:
472:
379:
344:
340:
184:
172:
102:
992:
873:
Journals of Two
Expeditions of Discovery in Northwest and Western Australia
818:
704:
687:
335:
The species was described in 1890 from material collected in Cape York of
2758:
2407:
2254:
1697:
1533:
1317:
1308:
1274:
1213:
348:
321:
162:
122:
2819:
2088:
1284:
1225:
1219:
132:
2832:
2001:
1949:
1913:
1902:
1381:
1231:
1207:
1194:
898:(Testudines: Chelidae) with a discussion of taxonomic implications".
317:
142:
112:
2735:
1265:
2739:
1166:
1158:
Video of a
Northern Snake-necked Turtle in the wild on Youtube
1013:
Shea, G., Thomson, S. & Georges, A. 2020. The identity of
324:
or Austro-South American Side-necked Turtles. It is native to
1150:
1037:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp.
748:"A classification of the Amphibia and Reptilia of Australia"
894:
Thomson, S. (2000). "The identification of the holotype of
875:. London: T. and W. Boone, Vol. 2. Appendix E, pp. 422–449.
688:"Ueber Reptilien und Batrachier aus Ecuador und Neu-Guinea"
599:
Tortoise & Freshwater Turtle Specialist Group (2016) .
1033:
Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011).
756:
Australian Journal of Herpetology, Supplemental Series
569:
Chelodina oblonga head detail, Baby less than one year
471:
Like all turtles, the northern snake-necked turtle is
975:; Reptilia, Testudines): precedence not granted over
557:
Chelodina oblonga niclos v testudines org 003 003 ful
545:
Chelodina oblonga niclos v testudines org 003 002 ful
521:
Chelodina oblonga niclos v testudines org 003 004 ful
2748:
2651:
2640:
2618:
2607:
2585:
2574:
2567:
2558:
2416:
2405:
2383:
2372:
2365:
2356:
2326:
2315:
2306:
2273:
2262:
2253:
2219:
2208:
2165:
2154:
2097:
2086:
2064:
2053:
1999:
1947:
1911:
1900:
1874:
1795:
1716:
1705:
1696:
1670:
1659:
1637:
1626:
1604:
1593:
1542:
1531:
1438:
1427:
1390:
1379:
1336:
1325:
1316:
1307:
1273:
1264:
1255:
1246:
965:
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature
1082:(Testudinata: Chelidae), from Northern Australia.
1021:4779(3): 419–437. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4779.3.9.
930:; Reptilia, Testudines): proposed precedence over
483:in 1993. Nests are excavated in soft substrate in
1057:
1055:
746:Wells, Richard W.; Wellington, C. Ross (1985).
729:Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland
2720:Phylogenetic arrangement of turtles based on
1178:
1017:Gray 1841 (Testudines: Chelidae) reassessed.
8:
1128:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2000.RLTS.T39622A10252168.en
624:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T4607A11032585.en
2736:
2648:
2615:
2582:
2571:
2564:
2413:
2380:
2369:
2362:
2323:
2312:
2270:
2259:
2216:
2162:
2094:
2061:
1908:
1713:
1702:
1667:
1634:
1601:
1539:
1435:
1387:
1333:
1322:
1313:
1279:
1270:
1261:
1252:
1185:
1171:
1163:
776:
774:
772:
770:
652:"Description of a new Australian tortoise"
232:
64:
40:
31:
1126:
1099:Asian Turtle Trade Working Group (2000).
915:
913:
855:
808:
798:
703:
670:
622:
421:has been resurrected for the species and
1142:Testudines.org catalog project (2015).
835:Georges, Arthur; Thomson, Scott (2010).
725:from Australia, with a key to the genus"
645:
643:
641:
378:and for many years northern and western
1151:2016 >Turtles and tortoise Catalog.
591:
499:
830:
828:
2957:IUCN Red List near threatened species
7:
475:. Unlike any other turtle, however,
1114:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
981:Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature
938:Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature
610:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2794:Chelodina_(Macrochelodina)_oblonga
967:(2013). "Opinion 2315 (Case 3351)
900:Chelonian Conservation and Biology
25:
1035:The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles
438:Chelodina (Chelydera) siebenrocki
351:. As a member of the sub-family
659:Records of the Australian Museum
574:
562:
550:
538:
526:
514:
502:
89:
1086:41:37-45. doi:10.1071/zo9930037
1069:41:47-52. doi:10.1071/zo9930047
672:10.3853/j.0067-1975.1.1890.1226
533:Chelodina oblonga head and neck
1:
2594:Erymnochelys madagascariensis
1352:Acanthochelys pallidipectoris
1084:Australian Journal of Zoology
1067:Australian Journal of Zoology
581:Chelodina oblonga draw pencil
509:Chelodina oblonga description
287:Wells and Wellington 1985:9 (
245:in Australia and New Guinea.
35:Northern snake-necked turtle
434:Chelodina (Chelydera) rugosa
313:Chelodina (Chelydera) rugosa
304:northern snake-necked turtle
1489:Mesoclemmys sabiniparaensis
308:northern long-necked turtle
2988:
2972:Reptiles described in 1841
2627:Peltocephalus dumerilianus
1345:Acanthochelys macrocephala
800:10.1038/s41598-019-42310-x
456:, is in honor of Austrian
2716:
2681:Podocnemis sextuberculata
2660:Podocnemis erythrocephala
1282:
1202:
1065:(Testudinata: Chelidae).
857:10.11646/zootaxa.2496.1.1
429:, rendering it unusable.
393:1890 had precedence over
256:
249:
240:
231:
213:
206:
86:Scientific classification
84:
62:
53:
48:
39:
34:
1844:Chelodina kurrichalpongo
1503:Mesoclemmys vanderhaegei
1153:Readed 18 December 2016.
971:Ogilby, 1890 (currently
926:Ogilby, 1890 (currently
285:Macrochelodina billabong
2282:Hydromedusa maximiliani
1816:Chelodina burrungandjii
1786:Chelodina steindachneri
1511:Mesoclemmys vanegasorum
1496:Mesoclemmys tuberculata
1461:Mesoclemmys jurutiensis
1359:Acanthochelys radiolata
920:Thomson, S. A. (2006).
405:. This petition to the
1865:Chelodina walloyarrina
1765:Chelodina novaeguineae
993:10.21805/bzn.v70i1.a12
686:Werner, Franz (1901).
650:Ogilby, J. D. (1890).
277:Chelodina intergularis
2906:Paleobiology Database
2289:Hydromedusa tectifera
2188:Myuchelys latisternum
1938:Elseya flaviventralis
1743:Chelodina longicollis
1613:Platemys platycephala
1121:: e.T39622A10252168.
1047:Chelodina siebenrocki
973:Macrochelodina rugosa
928:Macrochelodina rugosa
719:Fry, Dene B. (1915).
705:10.5962/bhl.part.4586
395:Chelodina siebenrocki
384:Chelodina siebenrocki
269:Chelodina siebenrocki
2967:Turtles of Australia
2509:Pelusios rhodesianus
2460:Pelusios castanoides
2432:Pelusios bechuanicus
2335:Pseudemydura umbrina
1931:Elseya branderhorsti
1772:Chelodina pritchardi
1566:Phrynops paranaensis
1551:Phrynops geoffroanus
1482:Mesoclemmys raniceps
1475:Mesoclemmys perplexa
1366:Acanthochelys spixii
617:: e.T4607A11032585.
461:Friedrich Siebenrock
436:from Queensland and
2688:Podocnemis unifilis
2481:Pelusios gabonensis
2019:Elseya novaeguineae
1974:Elseya lavarackorum
1837:Chelodina kuchlingi
1830:Chelodina insculpta
271:Werner 1901a:60>
56:Conservation status
2674:Podocnemis lewyana
2667:Podocnemis expansa
2537:Pelusios williamsi
2474:Pelusios cupulatta
2453:Pelusios castaneus
2446:Pelusios carinatus
2439:Pelusios broadleyi
2425:Pelusios adansonii
2392:Pelomedusa subrufa
2181:Myuchelys georgesi
2134:Emydura tanybaraga
2127:Emydura subglobosa
1809:Chelodina alanrixi
1779:Chelodina reimanni
1736:Chelodina gunaleni
1580:Phrynops williamsi
1573:Phrynops tuberosus
1518:Mesoclemmys zuliae
1468:Mesoclemmys nasuta
1406:Chelus orinocensis
1144:'Chelodina oblonga
787:Scientific Reports
326:northern Australia
316:) is a species of
2944:
2943:
2893:Open Tree of Life
2780:Chelodina oblonga
2750:Chelodina oblonga
2742:Taxon identifiers
2733:
2732:
2726:. Key: †=extinct.
2712:
2711:
2708:
2707:
2704:
2703:
2636:
2635:
2603:
2602:
2554:
2553:
2550:
2549:
2546:
2545:
2523:Pelusios subniger
2516:Pelusios sinuatus
2401:
2400:
2352:
2351:
2348:
2347:
2344:
2343:
2302:
2301:
2298:
2297:
2249:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2228:Rheodytes leukops
2204:
2203:
2195:Myuchelys purvisi
2150:
2149:
2141:Emydura victoriae
2120:Emydura macquarii
2106:Emydura australis
2082:
2081:
2049:
2048:
1982:Elseya nadibajagu
1896:
1895:
1887:Chelodina oblonga
1851:Chelodina parkeri
1823:Chelodina expansa
1758:Chelodina murrayi
1750:Chelodina mccordi
1692:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1655:
1654:
1646:Ranacephala hogei
1622:
1621:
1589:
1588:
1527:
1526:
1454:Mesoclemmys gibba
1447:Mesoclemmys dahli
1423:
1422:
1414:Chelus colombiana
1375:
1374:
1303:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1295:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1043:978-1-4214-0135-5
1015:Chelodina oblonga
977:Chelodina oblonga
932:Chelodina oblonga
896:Chelodina oblonga
603:Chelodina oblonga
440:from New Guinea.
423:Chelodina oblonga
415:Chelodina oblonga
411:Chelodina oblonga
399:Chelodina oblonga
375:Chelodina colliei
368:Taxonomic history
300:
299:
294:
280:
272:
264:
79:
49:Chelodina rugosa
27:Species of turtle
16:(Redirected from
2979:
2937:
2936:
2927:
2926:
2914:
2913:
2901:
2900:
2888:
2887:
2875:
2874:
2862:
2861:
2849:
2848:
2836:
2835:
2823:
2822:
2810:
2809:
2797:
2796:
2784:
2783:
2782:
2769:
2768:
2767:
2737:
2695:Podocnemis vogli
2649:
2616:
2583:
2572:
2565:
2530:Pelusios upembae
2467:Pelusios chapini
2414:
2381:
2370:
2363:
2324:
2313:
2271:
2260:
2236:Rheodytes devisi
2217:
2163:
2113:Emydura gunaleni
2095:
2062:
2040:Elseya schultzei
1909:
1858:Chelodina rugosa
1714:
1703:
1679:Rhinemys rufipes
1668:
1635:
1602:
1558:Phrynops hilarii
1540:
1436:
1399:Chelus fimbriata
1388:
1334:
1323:
1314:
1280:
1271:
1262:
1253:
1187:
1180:
1173:
1164:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1130:
1103:Chelodina rugosa
1087:
1080:Chelodina rugosa
1076:
1070:
1063:Chelodina rugosa
1059:
1050:
1031:
1025:
1011:
1005:
1004:
969:Chelodina rugosa
961:
955:
952:
946:
945:
924:Chelodina rugosa
917:
908:
907:
891:
885:
882:
876:
868:
862:
861:
859:
841:
832:
823:
822:
812:
802:
778:
765:
764:
752:
743:
737:
736:
716:
710:
709:
707:
683:
677:
676:
674:
656:
647:
636:
635:
633:
631:
626:
596:
578:
566:
554:
542:
530:
518:
506:
419:Chelodina rugosa
403:Chelodina rugosa
388:Chelodina rugosa
361:Chelodina rugosa
283:
275:
267:
261:Chelodina rugosa
259:
241:Distribution of
236:
219:
217:Chelodina rugosa
94:
93:
73:
68:
67:
44:
32:
21:
18:Chelodina rugosa
2987:
2986:
2982:
2981:
2980:
2978:
2977:
2976:
2947:
2946:
2945:
2940:
2932:
2930:
2922:
2917:
2909:
2904:
2896:
2891:
2883:
2878:
2870:
2865:
2857:
2852:
2844:
2839:
2831:
2826:
2818:
2813:
2805:
2800:
2792:
2787:
2778:
2777:
2772:
2763:
2762:
2757:
2744:
2734:
2729:
2700:
2632:
2599:
2542:
2488:Pelusios marani
2397:
2340:
2308:Pseudemydurinae
2294:
2241:
2200:
2174:Myuchelys belli
2146:
2078:
2073:Elusor macrurus
2045:
2026:Elseya orestiad
2012:Elseya caelatus
1995:
1990:Elseya uberrima
1960:Elseya albagula
1943:
1892:
1870:
1791:
1729:Chelodina canni
1684:
1651:
1618:
1585:
1523:
1419:
1371:
1287:
1242:
1198:
1191:
1133:
1131:
1098:
1095:
1090:
1077:
1073:
1060:
1053:
1032:
1028:
1012:
1008:
963:
962:
958:
953:
949:
919:
918:
911:
893:
892:
888:
883:
879:
869:
865:
839:
834:
833:
826:
780:
779:
768:
750:
745:
744:
740:
718:
717:
713:
685:
684:
680:
654:
649:
648:
639:
629:
627:
598:
597:
593:
589:
582:
579:
570:
567:
558:
555:
546:
543:
534:
531:
522:
519:
510:
507:
498:
469:
446:
370:
227:
221:
215:
202:
88:
80:
71:Near Threatened
69:
65:
58:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2985:
2983:
2975:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2949:
2948:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2938:
2928:
2915:
2902:
2889:
2876:
2863:
2850:
2837:
2824:
2811:
2798:
2785:
2770:
2754:
2752:
2746:
2745:
2740:
2731:
2730:
2728:
2727:
2717:
2714:
2713:
2710:
2709:
2706:
2705:
2702:
2701:
2699:
2698:
2691:
2684:
2677:
2670:
2663:
2655:
2653:
2646:
2638:
2637:
2634:
2633:
2631:
2630:
2622:
2620:
2613:
2605:
2604:
2601:
2600:
2598:
2597:
2589:
2587:
2580:
2569:
2562:
2560:Podocnemididae
2556:
2555:
2552:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2544:
2543:
2541:
2540:
2533:
2526:
2519:
2512:
2505:
2502:Pelusios niger
2498:
2495:Pelusios nanus
2491:
2484:
2477:
2470:
2463:
2456:
2449:
2442:
2435:
2428:
2420:
2418:
2411:
2403:
2402:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2395:
2387:
2385:
2378:
2367:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2350:
2349:
2346:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2338:
2330:
2328:
2321:
2310:
2304:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2292:
2285:
2277:
2275:
2268:
2257:
2255:Hydromedusinae
2251:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2239:
2231:
2223:
2221:
2214:
2206:
2205:
2202:
2201:
2199:
2198:
2191:
2184:
2177:
2169:
2167:
2160:
2152:
2151:
2148:
2147:
2145:
2144:
2137:
2130:
2123:
2116:
2109:
2101:
2099:
2092:
2084:
2083:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2076:
2068:
2066:
2059:
2051:
2050:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2043:
2036:
2033:Elseya rhodini
2029:
2022:
2015:
2007:
2005:
1997:
1996:
1994:
1993:
1985:
1977:
1970:
1963:
1955:
1953:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1941:
1934:
1927:
1924:Elseya dentata
1919:
1917:
1906:
1898:
1897:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1890:
1882:
1880:
1877:Macrochelodina
1872:
1871:
1869:
1868:
1861:
1854:
1847:
1840:
1833:
1826:
1819:
1812:
1803:
1801:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1789:
1782:
1775:
1768:
1761:
1753:
1746:
1739:
1732:
1724:
1722:
1711:
1700:
1694:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1682:
1674:
1672:
1665:
1657:
1656:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1649:
1641:
1639:
1632:
1624:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1617:
1616:
1608:
1606:
1599:
1591:
1590:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1583:
1576:
1569:
1561:
1554:
1546:
1544:
1537:
1529:
1528:
1525:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1514:
1506:
1499:
1492:
1485:
1478:
1471:
1464:
1457:
1450:
1442:
1440:
1433:
1425:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1409:
1402:
1394:
1392:
1385:
1377:
1376:
1373:
1372:
1370:
1369:
1362:
1355:
1348:
1340:
1338:
1331:
1320:
1311:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1283:
1277:
1268:
1259:
1250:
1244:
1243:
1241:
1240:
1234:
1228:
1222:
1216:
1210:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1192:
1190:
1189:
1182:
1175:
1167:
1161:
1160:
1155:
1140:
1094:
1093:External links
1091:
1089:
1088:
1071:
1051:
1026:
1006:
956:
947:
909:
886:
877:
863:
824:
766:
738:
711:
678:
637:
590:
588:
585:
584:
583:
580:
573:
571:
568:
561:
559:
556:
549:
547:
544:
537:
535:
532:
525:
523:
520:
513:
511:
508:
501:
497:
494:
468:
465:
445:
442:
369:
366:
320:in the family
298:
297:
296:
295:
281:
273:
265:
263:Ogilby 1890:56
254:
253:
247:
246:
238:
237:
229:
228:
222:
211:
210:
204:
203:
199:C. rugosa
196:
194:
190:
189:
182:
178:
177:
170:
166:
165:
160:
156:
155:
150:
146:
145:
140:
136:
135:
130:
126:
125:
120:
116:
115:
110:
106:
105:
100:
96:
95:
82:
81:
63:
60:
59:
54:
51:
50:
46:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2984:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2935:
2929:
2925:
2920:
2916:
2912:
2907:
2903:
2899:
2894:
2890:
2886:
2881:
2877:
2873:
2868:
2864:
2860:
2855:
2851:
2847:
2842:
2838:
2834:
2829:
2825:
2821:
2816:
2812:
2808:
2803:
2799:
2795:
2790:
2786:
2781:
2775:
2771:
2766:
2760:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2747:
2743:
2738:
2725:
2724:
2719:
2718:
2715:
2697:
2696:
2692:
2690:
2689:
2685:
2683:
2682:
2678:
2676:
2675:
2671:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2662:
2661:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2644:
2639:
2629:
2628:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2611:
2610:Peltocephalus
2606:
2596:
2595:
2591:
2590:
2588:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2578:
2573:
2570:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2557:
2539:
2538:
2534:
2532:
2531:
2527:
2525:
2524:
2520:
2518:
2517:
2513:
2511:
2510:
2506:
2504:
2503:
2499:
2497:
2496:
2492:
2490:
2489:
2485:
2483:
2482:
2478:
2476:
2475:
2471:
2469:
2468:
2464:
2462:
2461:
2457:
2455:
2454:
2450:
2448:
2447:
2443:
2441:
2440:
2436:
2434:
2433:
2429:
2427:
2426:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2409:
2404:
2394:
2393:
2389:
2388:
2386:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2376:
2371:
2368:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2358:Pelomedusidae
2355:
2337:
2336:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2319:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2305:
2291:
2290:
2286:
2284:
2283:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2266:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2252:
2238:
2237:
2232:
2230:
2229:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2212:
2207:
2197:
2196:
2192:
2190:
2189:
2185:
2183:
2182:
2178:
2176:
2175:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2158:
2153:
2143:
2142:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2131:
2129:
2128:
2124:
2122:
2121:
2117:
2115:
2114:
2110:
2108:
2107:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2090:
2085:
2075:
2074:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2057:
2052:
2042:
2041:
2037:
2035:
2034:
2030:
2028:
2027:
2023:
2021:
2020:
2016:
2014:
2013:
2009:
2008:
2006:
2004:
2003:
2002:Hanwarachelys
1998:
1992:
1991:
1986:
1984:
1983:
1978:
1976:
1975:
1971:
1969:
1968:
1967:Elseya irwini
1964:
1962:
1961:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1952:
1951:
1946:
1940:
1939:
1935:
1933:
1932:
1928:
1926:
1925:
1921:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1915:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1889:
1888:
1884:
1883:
1881:
1879:
1878:
1873:
1867:
1866:
1862:
1860:
1859:
1855:
1853:
1852:
1848:
1846:
1845:
1841:
1839:
1838:
1834:
1832:
1831:
1827:
1825:
1824:
1820:
1818:
1817:
1813:
1811:
1810:
1805:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1799:
1794:
1788:
1787:
1783:
1781:
1780:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1769:
1767:
1766:
1762:
1760:
1759:
1754:
1752:
1751:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1738:
1737:
1733:
1731:
1730:
1726:
1725:
1723:
1721:
1720:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1709:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1695:
1681:
1680:
1676:
1675:
1673:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1663:
1658:
1648:
1647:
1643:
1642:
1640:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1630:
1625:
1615:
1614:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1597:
1592:
1582:
1581:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1570:
1568:
1567:
1562:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1553:
1552:
1548:
1547:
1545:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1535:
1530:
1520:
1519:
1515:
1513:
1512:
1507:
1505:
1504:
1500:
1498:
1497:
1493:
1491:
1490:
1486:
1484:
1483:
1479:
1477:
1476:
1472:
1470:
1469:
1465:
1463:
1462:
1458:
1456:
1455:
1451:
1449:
1448:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1431:
1426:
1416:
1415:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1403:
1401:
1400:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1383:
1378:
1368:
1367:
1363:
1361:
1360:
1356:
1354:
1353:
1349:
1347:
1346:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1329:
1328:Acanthochelys
1324:
1321:
1319:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1306:
1286:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1245:
1239:
1235:
1233:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1221:
1217:
1215:
1211:
1209:
1205:
1204:
1201:
1196:
1188:
1183:
1181:
1176:
1174:
1169:
1168:
1165:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1147:
1146:
1141:
1129:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1115:
1110:
1108:
1104:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1085:
1081:
1075:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1058:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1010:
1007:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
982:
979:Gray, 1841".
978:
974:
970:
966:
960:
957:
951:
948:
944:(3): 187–193.
943:
939:
935:
933:
929:
925:
916:
914:
910:
906:(4): 745–748.
905:
901:
897:
890:
887:
881:
878:
874:
867:
864:
858:
853:
849:
845:
838:
831:
829:
825:
820:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
792:
788:
784:
777:
775:
773:
771:
767:
762:
758:
757:
749:
742:
739:
734:
730:
726:
724:
715:
712:
706:
701:
697:
693:
689:
682:
679:
673:
668:
664:
660:
653:
646:
644:
642:
638:
625:
620:
616:
612:
611:
606:
604:
595:
592:
586:
577:
572:
565:
560:
553:
548:
541:
536:
529:
524:
517:
512:
505:
500:
495:
493:
491:
486:
482:
478:
474:
466:
464:
462:
459:
458:herpetologist
455:
451:
450:specific name
443:
441:
439:
435:
430:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
389:
385:
381:
377:
376:
367:
365:
362:
356:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
333:
331:
328:and southern
327:
323:
319:
315:
314:
309:
305:
292:
291:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
257:
255:
252:
248:
244:
243:C. (M) rugosa
239:
235:
230:
225:
220:
218:
212:
209:
208:Binomial name
205:
201:
200:
195:
192:
191:
188:
187:
183:
180:
179:
176:
175:
171:
168:
167:
164:
161:
158:
157:
154:
151:
148:
147:
144:
141:
138:
137:
134:
131:
128:
127:
124:
121:
118:
117:
114:
111:
108:
107:
104:
101:
98:
97:
92:
87:
83:
77:
72:
61:
57:
52:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
2749:
2722:
2693:
2686:
2679:
2672:
2665:
2658:
2641:
2625:
2608:
2592:
2577:Erymnochelys
2575:
2535:
2528:
2521:
2514:
2507:
2500:
2493:
2486:
2479:
2472:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2444:
2437:
2430:
2423:
2406:
2390:
2373:
2333:
2318:Pseudemydura
2316:
2287:
2280:
2263:
2234:
2226:
2209:
2193:
2186:
2179:
2172:
2155:
2139:
2132:
2125:
2118:
2111:
2104:
2087:
2071:
2054:
2038:
2031:
2024:
2017:
2010:
2000:
1988:
1980:
1972:
1965:
1958:
1950:Pelocomastes
1948:
1936:
1929:
1922:
1912:
1901:
1885:
1875:
1863:
1857:
1856:
1849:
1842:
1835:
1828:
1821:
1814:
1807:
1796:
1784:
1777:
1770:
1763:
1756:
1748:
1741:
1734:
1727:
1717:
1706:
1698:Chelodininae
1677:
1660:
1644:
1627:
1611:
1594:
1578:
1571:
1564:
1556:
1549:
1532:
1516:
1509:
1501:
1494:
1487:
1480:
1473:
1466:
1459:
1452:
1445:
1428:
1412:
1404:
1397:
1380:
1364:
1357:
1350:
1343:
1326:
1193:Side-necked
1148:
1145:
1132:. Retrieved
1118:
1112:
1106:
1102:
1083:
1079:
1074:
1066:
1062:
1046:
1034:
1029:
1018:
1014:
1009:
987:(1): 57–60.
984:
980:
976:
972:
968:
959:
950:
941:
937:
931:
927:
923:
903:
899:
895:
889:
880:
872:
866:
847:
843:
790:
786:
760:
754:
741:
732:
728:
722:
714:
695:
691:
681:
665:(3): 56–59.
662:
658:
628:. Retrieved
614:
608:
602:
594:
489:
480:
476:
470:
467:Reproduction
453:
447:
437:
433:
431:
427:nomen dubium
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
402:
398:
394:
391:J. D. Ogilby
387:
383:
373:
371:
360:
357:
334:
312:
311:
307:
303:
301:
288:
284:
276:
268:
260:
242:
224:Ogilby, J.D.
216:
214:
198:
197:
185:
173:
29:
2828:iNaturalist
2774:Wikispecies
2265:Hydromedusa
1629:Ranacephala
1430:Mesoclemmys
1134:16 November
1107:siebenrocki
934:Gray, 1841"
793:(1): 5841.
735:(1): 88–90.
698:: 593–614.
454:siebenrocki
425:declared a
290:nomen nudum
279:Fry 1915:88
2951:Categories
2643:Podocnemis
2375:Pelomedusa
1238:Pleurodira
1236:Suborder:
1232:Testudines
1224:Subclass:
1049:, p. 243).
850:(1): 137.
721:"On a new
587:References
485:billabongs
353:Pleurodira
337:Queensland
330:New Guinea
181:Subgenus:
153:Pleurodira
149:Suborder:
143:Testudines
2962:Chelydera
2211:Rheodytes
2157:Myuchelys
1798:Chelydera
1719:Chelodina
1708:Chelodina
1257:Subfamily
1206:Kingdom:
723:Chelodina
630:March 28,
490:C. rugosa
477:C. rugosa
473:oviparous
444:Etymology
380:Australia
345:Indonesia
341:Australia
193:Species:
186:Chelydera
174:Chelodina
109:Kingdom:
103:Eukaryota
2846:10476579
2765:Q2697599
2759:Wikidata
2408:Pelusios
1662:Rhinemys
1596:Platemys
1534:Phrynops
1318:Chelinae
1309:Chelidae
1275:Subgenus
1226:Anapsida
1220:Reptilia
1214:Chordata
1212:Phylum:
1208:Animalia
1001:82200268
819:30967590
349:Pitcairn
322:Chelidae
251:Synonyms
163:Chelidae
159:Family:
133:Reptilia
123:Chordata
119:Phylum:
113:Animalia
99:Domain:
76:IUCN 2.3
2924:oblonga
2820:2441974
2089:Emydura
1285:Species
1230:Order:
1218:Class:
1197:species
1019:Zootaxa
844:Zootaxa
810:6456567
763:: 1–61.
496:Gallery
169:Genus:
139:Order:
129:Class:
74: (
2934:187482
2931:uBio:
2911:373855
2898:235762
2859:551884
2652:
2619:
2586:
2568:
2417:
2384:
2366:
2327:
2274:
2220:
2166:
2098:
2065:
2056:Elusor
1914:Elseya
1903:Elseya
1671:
1638:
1605:
1543:
1439:
1391:
1382:Chelus
1337:
1248:Family
1195:turtle
1041:
999:
817:
807:
481:et al.
318:turtle
226:, 1890
2885:44492
2841:IRMNG
2833:97344
2807:69R9S
1266:Genus
1105:ssp.
997:S2CID
840:(PDF)
751:(PDF)
655:(PDF)
2880:NCBI
2872:4607
2867:IUCN
2854:ITIS
2815:GBIF
1136:2021
1119:2000
1039:ISBN
848:2496
815:PMID
632:2020
615:1996
448:The
407:ICZN
347:and
302:The
2802:CoL
2789:AFD
1123:doi
1045:. (
1023:PDF
989:doi
852:doi
805:PMC
795:doi
700:doi
667:doi
619:doi
306:or
2953::
2921::
2919:RD
2908::
2895::
2882::
2869::
2856::
2843::
2830::
2817::
2804::
2791::
2776::
2761::
1149:.
1117:.
1111:.
1054:^
995:.
985:70
983:.
942:63
940:.
936:.
912:^
902:.
846:.
842:.
827:^
813:.
803:.
789:.
785:.
769:^
759:.
753:.
733:27
731:.
727:.
696:51
694:.
690:.
661:.
657:.
640:^
613:.
607:.
463:.
452:,
343:,
332:.
2233:†
1987:†
1979:†
1806:†
1755:†
1563:†
1508:†
1411:†
1186:e
1179:t
1172:v
1138:.
1125::
1109:"
1101:"
1003:.
991::
922:"
904:3
860:.
854::
821:.
797::
791:9
761:1
708:.
702::
675:.
669::
663:1
634:.
621::
605:"
601:"
310:(
293:)
78:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
