Knowledge

Militia and Volunteers of County Durham

Source ๐Ÿ“

147:. c. 25). The act continued with the ballot to select men from each county, in numbers based on a return made by the county authorities of men of eligible age, initially between 18 and 50 years of age. As a substitute could be made on payment of ยฃ10, the burden fell on the working classes. Subsequent explanatory legislation was required to curb rioting in 13 counties over fears of pay and overseas service, the militia would only be used in England and Wales. When not embodied (mobilised) for service the men had an annual training requirement of 28 days by 1762. The Legislation was continually amended, for example, by the end of the Napoleonic wars, to permit wider service in the country, fixed terms of service and paying a bounty for volunteering for the regular army. 574: 744: 1178: 349: 170: 60: 1532: 545:. Now renamed the "Reserve" (and if a second battalion existed an "Extra Reserve"), the militia battalion would take over the running of the regimental Depot, being part of the local garrison. War office plans for the 3rd battalion to stay in the depot and any 4th battalion to be mobilized for action, led to the two Durham battalions swapping numbers, as the older battalion wished to remain as a fighting unit. Both battalions remained in Britain during 756:. c. 27, called the 'Defence of the Realm act') which allowed the raising of "Armed Associations". These were again raised by local subscription, with the local gentry or a rich businessman providing the bulk of the capital who often then commanded the formation. The rank of commandant depended on the number of men in the formation, two or three score for a Captain-commandant, up to 500 for a Lt. Colonel-commandant. 508:, and from 6 January 1902 to 3 October 1902 when, with a strength of 852 officers and men, it was split into small detachments around the Cape and Free State. The 4th lost 16 men. The Durham Artillery was embodied 1 May to 11 October 1900, a Service Company volunteered for overseas service and was sent to 1586:
As part of the reforms to the volunteers (the same Territorial and Reserve Forces Act of 1907 that affected the militia), and in return for increased financial support on an often heavy burden for the commanding officer, the volunteer would undertake a regular annual camp and a training obligation of
235:
the regiment was tasked with maintaining order as well as anti-invasion duties and for this purpose they were employed outside of their area of recruitment and kept on the move so as to avoid fraternization with the local population. On the death of Henry Vane in 1792, the regiment was led by his son
1193:
were to be issued by the government for every 100 volunteers, with a corps needing 60 men (effectives) to become established, and candidates for membership having to be approved by the corps committee. In addition to finding the cost of the uniform and equipment (weapon included), an average of ยฃ10,
1020:
if sufficient numbers were not raised, and the inducement of exemption from the militia ballot if a man joined a volunteer corps before 22 July, the volunteers reformed with even greater numbers in 1803. Most of the previous units were reformed, with some joining together with other new or enlarged
447:
New legislation increased ease with which militia officers and men could transfer to the regular army, and resulted it becoming, as Cardwell wanted, more of an auxiliary to the regular line regiments. In 1881, after being brigaded with, but seldom interacting with, the Volunteer units of the County
326:
the regiment was once more embodied from 14 July 1815 to 28 February 1816, it was much weaker with initially only 25 officers, 18 serjeants, 9 drummers, 156 rank and file. It served in Glasgow, where by the end of 1815 its strength had risen to 232 other ranks. The regiment was disbanded at Barnard
1397:
also joined the 4th Admin Bn, without changing its designation. There was little interaction between these battalions, and the individual corps did not always prosper, the 10th, 14th, 17th and 18th corps dissolving by the end of the century and new ones, not always in the same location, replacing
364:
was passed that revived the militia, and County Durham was ordered to provide 1096 men (or 2000 men including artillery). However, with the ballot having been suppressed in 1830, the response was weak. The first recruits were trained in two batches at Barnard Castle at the end of the year. In 1853
1212:
The "effectives" were the backbone of the corps. As the volunteer corps were predominantly middle class, this placed them in direct competition with the non balloted militia and enticed many of the landed gentry in search of commissions away and left the militia almost the preserve of the working
1437:
During the Boer War volunteers from the five battalions together provided four companies of 116 of all ranks, for one years service to reinforce the army in South Africa. The first three reinforced, in sequence, their regular battalion from April 1900 to July 1902, the fourth reinforced the 2nd
331:
The last annual training for balloted men was in 1825, and was held only once or twice in the next few years, as the militia was allowed to fall into disuse, and the Durham militia dwindled to only a small headquarters staff. At the end of 1833 this amounted to a captain, a serjeant-major (the
1594:
On 31 March 1908 the Volunteer Force was dissolved and the next day the Territorial Force put in place with the volunteer battalions under the control of the county associations. The volunteer battalions were renumbered, in sequence after the old militia battalions: in County Durham as the
1446:
from March 1901 to May 1902. These attachments greatly increased the connections between the volunteers and the county regiment, and coupled with another invasion scare caused by the small numbers of regular troops left in the country, caused a surge in volunteer numbers.
663:. c.79, allowed raising of volunteer forces by local subscription, with a wealthy land-owners or businessman providing most of the funding, but with the government paying them for any service and allowing the men to be court-marshalled only under volunteer officers. 708:
as a genuine expression of loyalty. It was led by William Vane, who was also Colonel of the Militia. After spending three years in Scotland, in June 1798 it was sent to Ireland with a strength of around 250 men, where it operated against the Irish rebels on the
1558:
In 1869 the smaller 1st Newcastle upon Tyne EVC was attached to the unit, and from 1874 they were united in the 1st Admin Battalion, Durham Engineer Volunteers (later 1st Newcastle & Durham). In 1888 the battalion was split into three separate units: the
504:, guarding lines of communication and escorting convoys, and garrisoning Dewetsdorp for six months. During its time there it lost 29 officers and men. The 4th battalion was embodied twice, first from 23 January to 4 December 1900, when it remained in 1107:
Due to the large numbers of small Volunteer units, and the radical politics of a number of them around the country, they were encouraged to merge into larger Local Militia battalions by the gradual withdrawal of financial support.
751:
Volunteer recruitment early on in the Revolutionary wars proceeded slowly, mostly in the counties most likely to face an invasion. Even with the right to avoid the militia ballot, it remained slow until boosted by the act of 1798
721:, and after spending time in Gurnsey was sent to Ireland in May 1797. Sent to Dublin from Ulster when the rebellion broke out, some 315 of them were sent to Arklow in impressed carriages, arriving there a few hours before the 275:, with an initial strength of 14 officers, 26 serjeants, 9 drummers, 401 rank and file, and was ranked 25th in order of precedence in lots drawn in 1803, the uniform had white facings. The regiment was station in Hull, 1803, 1188:
In another invasion scare in 1859 circulars were issued by the government based on the provisions of the 1804 Volunteer Consolidation act for the raising of corps of volunteers in the counties. As an inducement 25
1162:
Aside for training and exercising, none were called out, except for those in the North of the County in 1804 for a false alarm, and by 1818 all of the infantry, cavalry and artillery volunteers had disbanded.
398:
both infantry regiments were embodied, the 1st regiment from December 1855 to May 1856, which remained at Barnard Castle and the 2nd regiment from March 1855 to May 1856, which spent the last few months at
1654:
Occasionally little interaction within corps! The Blaydon corps' two sections, Blaydon "down hillers" and Winlaton "up hillers", had a "falling out" in 1864 after which they secured separate drill grounds.
1587:
six months if mobilised, with the volunteer battalions coming under the control of the newly formed county association. As the reforms were announced and debated in the prelude to the formation of the
1406:
After being brigaded with the militia and the regulars' depot from 1873, but still having little interaction with them, and still with each other, in 1880 the Administrative battalions were renamed:
143:
of 1745, and the later strain on the regular army during the Seven Years' War, bills for the reform of the militia were brought to Parliament, but it was not until 1759 that the act would be passed (
3395: 1050:(1803โ€”1813), raised by the 10th Earl of Strathmore, and incorporating the re-raised Gibside Cavalry troop and a new infantry corps of six companies. The infantry were disbanded at the end of 1813. 1475: 224:, and was composed of six companies. It was ranked 44th in order of militia precedence by drawing of lots annually in June 1778, then 30th, 35th, 32nd and 44th. The uniforms had purple facings. 264:, 1801 and Barnard Castle in 1802 to disband. For this whole embodiment it was ranked 10th in order of precedence, in lots drawn in 1793, the uniform for which had buff or pale yellow facings. 3390: 700:
During the Revolutionary Wars the county would raise two Fencible regiments, composed of volunteers under regular officers, they could not be sent overseas. The first raised in 1794 was the
3259: 2892: 689:
and consisted of six troops of cavalry of 25 to 30 men each. It was disbanded by the authorities in November due to its over-zealous patrolling and the inhibition of the movements of "
3385: 260:
camp, 1798, now 1200 men strong, where large numbers volunteer for the regular army, and by the end of 1799, the strength had fallen to 439 all ranks. Lastly, back to Yarmouth, 1800,
332:
captain's son), 12 serjeants, a drum-major and four drummers, and by 1844 was only the serjeant-major and six serjeants. In 1840 the Colonelcy of the Durham Militia was held by
1636:
In November 1808, Private Robert Innard was returning home from Portsmouth on sick leave, when the ship he was on was captured by French privateers. He escaped in January 1814.
2766: 1426:
In 1881 with the amalgamation of the regulars, militia and volunteers into the Durham Light Infantry, the use of regular officers (occasionally from the D.L.I.) as battalion
549:. They were not reformed after the war, the role of the original militia no longer existing, and were finally disbanded after a long period of suspended animation in 1953. 1481: 927: 659:
It was initially intended in an Act of 1778 to permit volunteers to augment the militia, however only 14 companies had been added nationwide by 1780. In 1782 a new act,
424: 1509:
The 2nd (Seaham) Durham AVC had all the other Durham AVCs attached to it until 1873, when the 1st, and 3rd joined other units, the 4th becoming independent in 1886.
292: 2877: 1491: 1465: 3032: 1513: 1512:
The 3rd Durham AVC absorbed the 6th Durham Rifle Volunteers at South Shields in 1863. After leaving the 2nd (Seaham) AVC in 1873 the 3rd was attached to the
205:, where, in November 1761, it had a strength of 23 Officers, 16 Serjeants, 16 Drummers and 396 Other ranks formed in eight companies. The uniforms had green 407:. However, the Durham Artillery Militia were embodied during the latter stages of the Mutiny from 5 April 1859 to 25 March 1861, serving in the garrison of 403:. Both were understrength, with a total of 630 man of all ranks between them. neither were among those embodied during the manpower shortage caused by the 3264: 3380: 1393:
moved to Barnard Castle and was renamed as the 21st Durham RVC in the 4th (later 2nd) Admin battalion. In 1877 the 21st Yorkshire (North Riding) RVC at
154:
of the county and was to be officered by the local gentry, their rank determined by a property qualification which was gradually reduced or ignored.
3295: 3147: 1056:(1803โ€”1808) raised by Thomas Wade with a squadron of four troops of the Unsworth Gentlemen and Yeomanry Cavalry and four new companies of infantry 542: 3400: 1389:
In 1863 the Lord Lieutenant of the county standardised the uniform to one of rifle green. In November, the 7th Yorkshire (North Riding) RVC at
3330: 3238: 2719: 2669: 2605: 2066:"The Statutes at Large: From the Magna Charta, to the End of the Eleventh Parliament of Great Britain, Anno 1761 [continued to 1807]" 1608: 296: 2571: 481:(the 1st Brigade comprised the Regular RA units of the division). When the Northern Division was abolished in 1889 the title was altered to 1663:
The division and brigades would not be numbered until May 1915, receiving higher numbers than the more recently formed New Army formations.
3305: 427:
meant that the militia would be used less for keeping order than to replace regular soldiers on home service during large mobilizations.
686: 333: 237: 2826: 2752: 300: 182: 303:, they also suppressed a rising of prisoners on board a prison ship. They stayed in Sunderland for two years, before moving North to 2872: 2816: 2735: 2704: 2683: 2654: 2639: 2621: 2587: 1045: 952: 337: 1430:
began, beginning a closer connection to the regulars of the new territorial regiment. In 1887 the Rifle Volunteers were renamed as
3300: 2836: 1439: 821: 2887: 1604: 1172: 573: 1028:
raised in 1803 by John Trotter with and an enlarged Darlington Volunteer Infantry of six companies and two troops of cavalry.
3375: 3087: 2851: 2759: 1459: 1443: 725:. Here, under their fiery commander, Colonel John Skerrett, they formed a line South of the Coolgreany Road and with the two 2065: 3274: 3132: 2928: 1503: 743: 240:. The regiment was moved at regular intervals, Whitby, 1793, where it had a strength of 289 all ranks, Scarborough, 1794, 3320: 3027: 2958: 2953: 2938: 2913: 1600: 1502:
In 1863 the 1st Durham AVC was attached to the larger 2nd (Seaham) AVC for administrative purposes, then in 1873 to the
1136:
Towards the end of the war many of the cavalry corps merged into Yeomanry Regiments used to keep the peace. These were:
581:
badge of the 2nd (Administrative battalion) Durham Rifle Volunteer Corps, pre 1881 from the Durham Light Infantry museum
217: 2856: 1363: 1177: 761: 232: 3057: 2801: 812: 228: 213: 17: 2963: 2846: 2831: 1564: 729:
they had brought with them, aided the militia and regulars in beating back the rebels. It was disbanded in 1802.
538: 261: 30: 348: 3217: 3047: 2933: 2841: 2811: 2796: 1574:
The 1st Durham RE (V) sent a detachment of one officer and 25 other ranks to assist the regular REs during the
1520: 806: 773: 516: 496:. The 3rd battalion was embodied on 5 December 1899, with a strength of 826 officers and men. It served in the 492:
For the first and only time, the militia battalions would not only be embodied, but also see action during the
474: 404: 379: 1419:
The 3rd Administrative battalion became the 6th Durham Rifle Volunteers (renumbered the 5th later in the year)
3345: 3202: 3152: 3092: 2806: 2775: 1568: 1323: 738: 678: 241: 140: 35: 3340: 3254: 3233: 3207: 3162: 3127: 3052: 3042: 3037: 2821: 1289: 1282: 1261: 42:. The volunteers had several forms and separate periods of existence until made a permanent body in 1859. 1455:
A number of Artillery Volunteer Corps (AVCs) were also raised at the same time as the Rifle Volunteers:
477:, with a sixth battery, became the senior Militia unit in the new Northern Division, taking the title of 3310: 3182: 3102: 2990: 1275: 747:
Officer's coatee button of the Teesdale Volunteer Infantry c.1800s from the Durham Light Infantry museum
553: 537:
In 1908, in large part due to the Militias' resistance to more reform, the militia were reduced to the
473:
The nation's Artillery Militia was reorganised into 11 divisions of garrison artillery in 1882, and the
458: 169: 59: 3117: 3062: 3017: 1547: 1190: 3325: 3315: 3167: 3157: 3142: 3097: 2943: 486: 284: 280: 39: 3112: 3082: 971: 726: 505: 423:. The revival of the Volunteer forces led to competition for the available manpower. The rise of 253: 252:, 1796, where it had 14 officers, 20 serjeants, 20 corporals, 12 drummers, 375 privates. Then to 1531: 1366:
was formed from the 1st, 15th, 16th and 19th corps taken from the 2nd Administrative Battalion.
1351:
2nd (1st, 4th, 12th, 15th, 16th, 17th, 18th, 19th and 20th) with headquarters in Bishop Auckland
2043:"The Long, Long Trail โ€“ Researching soldiers of the British Army in the Great War of 1914-1919" 3335: 3269: 3212: 3122: 3022: 2948: 2923: 2882: 2731: 2715: 2700: 2679: 2665: 2650: 2635: 2617: 2601: 2583: 2567: 1961: 1588: 1359: 1232: 1084: 501: 1947: 1933: 681:
when the neglect of the militia in previous years meant that, in effect, there was none. The
3177: 2908: 1362:
was large enough not to join with other corps, being five companies strong. In December the
987: 722: 694: 644: 442: 436: 361: 353: 268: 194: 34:
are those military units raised in the County independent of the regular Army. The "modern"
3350: 3187: 3172: 3137: 2918: 1575: 1540: 1485: 1469: 1254: 911: 648: 532: 512:
where they distinguished themselves fighting as infantry in the defence of Fort Prospect.
493: 384: 374: 308: 272: 151: 128: 765:
in 1794 by Robert Hayton, and consisted of three companies of 100 men, many of whom were
1498:
in 1868 but never fully formed; officers and men enlisted into 2nd (Seaham) AVC in 1869.
3197: 3192: 3072: 1313: 1121:
formed in 1812 around the Sunderland and South Tyne volunteers, also disbanded in 1816.
249: 216:
from 26 March 1778 to 1783, when France had joined the Americans, it served locally in
186: 677:
The first "modern" raising of volunteers in County Durham occurred in 1745 during the
201:
During the Seven Years' War from 22 February 1760 to early 1763, it served briefly at
3369: 3290: 3067: 1627:
As a cost saving measure as the regiments's number was incorporated into the uniform.
1394: 1205:
Honorary members, ยฃ1 a year, found their own uniform and drilled as often as possible
1202:) a year (assistance for the uniform and equipment from the general fund if required) 781: 509: 206: 3107: 1495: 1184:
of the 2nd Volunteer Battalion DLI, 1904-1908 from the Durham Light Infantry museum
946: 552:
Although most of the Durham RGA (M) volunteered to transfer to the Special Reserve
319: 256:, 1797, where the establishment raised to 1300+, and the strength rose to 800 men, 1434:
with no change in numbering. About this time annual battalion camps became usual.
197:. The militia regiment in its early form was embodied on the following occasions: 462:. The 3rd battalion was embodied for six months in 1885, as a consequence of the 356:
button of the North Durham Militia c. 1860s from the Durham Light Infantry museum
271:, the regiment was once again embodied from March 1803 to August 1814 during the 1299: 710: 578: 546: 497: 463: 395: 304: 190: 1115:
formed in 1809 around the Darlington and Teesdale volunteers, disbanded in 1816
1390: 1306: 1181: 467: 412: 388: 288: 276: 202: 893:(Infantry) (1798โ€”1802), commanded by Captain-commandant Howden Philipson Rowe 2744: 981:, commanded by Lt. Colonel-commandant John Ralph Fenwick, disbanded in 1813. 897: 837: 753: 672: 660: 257: 144: 1416:
The 3rd Durham Rifle Volunteer Corps became the 3rd Durham Rifle Volunteers
177:
button of the Durham Militia c. 1850s from the Durham Light Infantry museum
515:
From 1902 most units of the Militia artillery formally became part of the
181:
The regiment of the Durham Militia did not form until 1759, it was led by
2042: 1427: 1199: 1131: 1093: 416: 67:
plate of the Durham Militia, 1850s from the Durham Light Infantry museum
1422:
The 4th Administrative battalion became the 1st Durham Rifle Volunteers
1413:
The 2nd Administrative battalion became the 2nd Durham Rifle Volunteers
1410:
The 1st Administrative battalion became the 4th Durham Rifle Volunteers
921: 855: 769:. Disbanded in 1802 they were re-raised in 1803 and disbanded in 1812. 766: 714: 408: 400: 312: 245: 2647:
The Volunteer Artillery 1859โ€“1908 (Their Lineage, Uniforms and Badges)
2580:
Britain's Part Time Soldiers. The Amateur Military Tradition 1558โ€”1945
1348:
1st (7th, 10th, 11th, 13th and 14th corps) with headquarters in Durham
1551: 690: 221: 174: 2632:
The Militia Artillery 1852โ€“1909 (Their Lineage, Uniforms and Badges)
1007:(1799โ€”1802), raised and commanded by Major-commandant John Trotter. 776:
1798 Act formed many small units in County Durham, as listed below:
1645:
Only 5 out of 23 of the "Extra Reserve" battalions served overseas.
916:(Cavalry) (1798โ€”1802)raised by John Goodchild as Captain-commandant 279:
Barracks, 1804, escorting French prisoners to and guarding them at
185:, and had an initial strength of 369 men, with the headquarters at 1530: 1176: 1089:
raised by Luke Colling, three companies strong, disbanded in 1811.
742: 347: 168: 64: 2692:, Vol III, Chatham: Institution of Royal Engineers, reprint 1954. 2598:
The Fighting Pioneers: the Story of the 7th Durham Light Infantry
992:(Infantry) (1798โ€”1799), organised by Rowland Webster, became the 2564:
Riflemen Form: A Study of the Rifle Volunteer Movement 1859โ€“1908
323: 315:
in 1814, returning to Barnard Castle to disband later that year.
2748: 2614:
Britain Against Napoleon. The Organization of Victory 1793โ€”1815
902:(1798โ€”1802), commanded Captain-commandant Robert Shafto Hawkes 717:
in September 1800. The second regiment was raised in 1795, the
1369:
In April 1862 the strength of the Durham Volunteer corps was:
786:(1797โ€”1802), commanded by Major-commandant Sir Cuthbert Heron 365:
the existing Durham Militia was split into two regiments: the
882:(1798โ€”1802), raised by Charles Spearmans as Major-commandant 1220: 996:(1799โ€”1802), commanded by Captain-commandant John Allison. 871:(1798โ€”1802), commanded by Captain-commandant Thomas Scarth 377:. An artillery brigade of four (later five) batteries, the 2183:
name on surviving helmet in Sunderland Museum's Collection
1016:
Under the threat of conscription into the militia by the
448:
since 1873, the 1st Durham (Fusilier) Militia became the
2662:
The Durham Light Infantry. The United Red and White Rose
1080:
raised and commanded by Major-commandant Arthur Mowbray.
1519:
All the Durham Artillery Volunteers became part of the
2730:(1 ed.). Uckfield: The Naval and Military Press. 1340:
In August 1861 the corps were grouped (on paper) into
1217:(RVC), formed in County Durham by February 1861 were: 336:, and after his death in 1842 it passed on to his son 1354:
3rd (6th, 8th and 9th) with headquarters in Gateshead
3396:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1908
1591:
there was a fall in numbers joining the volunteers.
1213:
class. The volunteer corps, each under the title of
1021:
units to form mixed infantry and cavalry "Legions".
541:, a draft finding and training organisation, by the 3283: 3247: 3226: 3010: 3003: 2983: 2976: 2901: 2865: 2789: 2782: 863:
re-raised 1803 as part of the Loyal Unsworth Legion
640: 628: 620: 612: 602: 594: 586: 566: 124: 114: 106: 98: 88: 80: 72: 52: 1597:5th to 9th Battalions of the Durham Light Infantry 1578:in 1900, and a second section the following year. 369:, with its headquarters at Barnard Castle and the 18:Chester-le-Street Volunteer Artillery and Infantry 3391:Military units and formations established in 1859 1432:Volunteer Battalions of the Durham Light Infantry 2676:Faithful. The Story of the Durham Light Infantry 2343: 2341: 2339: 2337: 1398:them. The primary concern of many was solvency. 1010:re-raised 1803 as part of the Darlington Legion. 933:re-raised in 1804 as part of the Derwent Legion. 634:Multiple platoon to company size units 1792โ€”1816 485:. The unit's HQ transferred from Hartlepool to 3386:Military units and formations in County Durham 2506: 2504: 2502: 1385:3rd (Sunderland) Corps: 296 men in 5 companies 772:The large numbers of volunteers encouraged by 452:and the 2nd (North) Durham Militia became the 267:Less than a year later, after the short-lived 2760: 2152: 2150: 1906: 1904: 1902: 1900: 1898: 1896: 1894: 1373:1st Admin. battalion: 770 men in 11 companies 519:, the unit at Sunderland taking the title of 8: 1535:1st Durham Engineer Volunteers tunic button. 1516:until it regained its independence in 1890. 1514:1st Newcastle-upon-Tyne Artillery Volunteers 1382:4th Admin. battalion: 419 men in 7 companies 1379:3rd Admin. battalion: 399 men in 6 companies 1376:2nd Admin. battalion: 407 men in 7 companies 556:, these units were disbanded in March 1909. 193:). The first bandmaster of the regiment was 3007: 2980: 2786: 2767: 2753: 2745: 2305: 2303: 1478:, formed at South Shields on 14 March 1860 719:Loyal Durham Regiment of Fencible Infantry 483:The Durham Artillery (Western Division) RA 227:During the French Revolutionary Wars from 38:dates from legislation enacted during the 2645:Litchfield, Norman & Westlake, Ray, 2582:(2 ed.). Barnsley: Pen & Sword. 1226:1st, Stockton, formed on 27 February 1860 704:, changing its name the next year to the 387:in July 1853, moving its headquarters to 150:The militia was under the control of the 1506:. It regained its independence in 1888. 1504:1st Admin Brigade of Northumberland AVCs 1098:absorbed into the Local Militia in 1809. 941:(1798โ€”1802), commanded by Henry Methold. 2690:History of the Corps of Royal Engineers 2394: 2392: 2382: 2380: 2370: 2368: 2366: 2293: 2291: 2281: 2279: 1974: 1972: 1920: 1918: 1916: 1872: 1870: 1868: 1675: 1620: 1462:, formed at Sunderland on 14 March 1860 1151:(Gibside, Staindrop and Durham cavalry) 829:North Durham Troop of Volunteer Cavalry 543:Territorial and Reserve Forces Act 1907 2697:Royal Engineers (Volunteers) 1859โ€“1908 2104: 2102: 1690: 1688: 1565:Tyne Division RE (V), Submarine Miners 924:Volunteer Associated Troops of Cavalry 563: 415:. In 1860 the 1st regiment was made a 291:, 1808, where some 168 men joined the 49: 2616:(1 ed.). London: Penguin Books. 2483:Litchfield & Westlake, pp. 59โ€“61. 1786: 1784: 1782: 1745: 1743: 1741: 1739: 1720: 1718: 7: 2649:, Nottingham: Sherwood Press, 1982, 2634:, Nottingham: Sherwood Press, 1987, 1599:. They were formed into part of the 847:Staindrop Troop of Volunteer Cavalry 706:Princess of Wales's Fencible Cavalry 163: 2600:, Barnsley: Pen & Sword, 2015, 860:(1798โ€”1802), raised by Thomas Wade 842:(1798โ€”1815), raised by John Ingram 820:(1798โ€”1810), raised by Sir Carnaby 818:North Durham Gentlemen and Yeomanry 809:Ward Gentlemen and Yeomanry Cavalry 479:2nd Brigade, Northern Division, RA' 334:William Vane, 1st Duke of Cleveland 238:William Vane, 1st Duke of Cleveland 2566:, Aldershot: Ogilby Trusts, 1982, 970:(Infantry) (1798โ€”1802), raised by 183:Henry Vane, 2nd Earl of Darlington 25: 3381:Military history of County Durham 2714:, Barnsley: Pen and Sword, 2010, 1607:and the remainder comprising the 1319:19th, Hartlepool, 26 January 1861 999:re-raised 1803 disbanded in 1813. 951:(Cavalry) (1798โ€”1802), raised by 905:re-raised 1803, disbanded in 1813 338:Henry Vane, 2nd Duke of Cleveland 2699:, Wembley: R.A. Westlake, 1983, 1603:, with the 5th battalion in the 1087:Volunteer Artillery and Infantry 1073:Other new corps raised in 1803: 799:South Shields Volunteer Infantry 572: 58: 2728:The Fiftheth Division 1914โ€”1919 1271:11th, Chester-le-Street, 5 June 1173:Volunteer Force (Great Britain) 1156:Darlington Independent Yeomanry 891:City of Durham Loyal Volunteers 869:Sunderland Artillery Volunteers 567:Durham Fencibles and Volunteers 1208:non-effective, subscriber only 939:Durham Light Horse Association 880:Hartlepool Volunteer Artillery 858:Gentlemen and Yeomanry Cavalry 667:Early Volunteers and Fencibles 1: 3401:Militia of the United Kingdom 1609:Durham Light Infantry Brigade 1061:South Tyne Volunteer Infantry 1033:Darlington Volunteer Infantry 1005:Darlington Volunteer Infantry 421:1st Durham (Fusilier) Militia 371:2nd (or North) Durham Militia 367:1st (or South) Durham Militia 2712:Tracing the Rifle Volunteers 2688:Watson, Col Sir Charles M., 2228:Durham Light infantry Museum 1569:1st Newcastle-on-Tyne RE (V) 1364:4th Administrative Battalion 1244:6th, South Shields, 20 March 1238:4th, Bishop Auckland, 24 May 1215:Durham Rifle Volunteer Corps 1194:a subscription was payable: 1144:(Usworth and Axwell cavalry) 1065:South Tyne Volunteer Cavalry 968:Durham Volunteer Association 624:Artillery, Cavalry, Infantry 1295:15th, Darlington, 6 October 994:Stockton Volunteer Infantry 762:Sunderland Loyal Volunteers 685:was raised in September by 683:Durham Association Regiment 327:Castle on 28 February 1816. 189:(the Vanes lived nearby in 3417: 2630:Litchfield, Norman E.H., 1561:1st Durham RE (Volunteers) 1170: 1129: 759:The first to form was the 736: 670: 530: 440: 434: 214:American Revolutionary War 161: 29:Militia and Volunteers of 2776:British Militia Regiments 2678:Naval and Military Press 2664:Naval and Military Press 2578:Beckett, Ian F W (2011). 1342:Administrative battalions 979:Durham Volunteer Infantry 958:re-raised in 1803 as the 636:Five battalions 1861โ€”1908 571: 57: 2726:Wyrall, Everard (1939). 1539:A volunteer unit of the 1521:Royal Garrison Artillery 1444:Northumberland Fusiliers 1250:8th, Gateshead, 14 March 1119:2nd Durham Local Militia 1113:1st Durham Local Militia 1078:Durham Volunteer Cavalry 517:Royal Garrison Artillery 431:Reforms and Amalgamation 380:Durham Artillery Militia 3275:Forfar & Kincardine 2888:Forfar & Kincardine 1605:York and Durham Brigade 1402:Reform and Amalgamation 960:Axwell Yeomanry Cavalry 827:renamed in 1803 as the 811:(1798โ€”1802), raised by 739:British Volunteer Corps 702:Durham Fencible Cavalry 632:One Battalion 1758โ€”1761 466:, and was stationed at 454:4th (Militia) Battalion 450:3rd (Militia) Battalion 162:For local militia, see 2612:Knight, Roger (2014). 1862:Knight p. 262 footnote 1536: 1523:(Volunteers) in 1902. 1360:3rd (Sunderland) Corps 1185: 977:re-raised 1804 as the 926:(1799โ€”1802) raised by 840:Gentlemen and Yeomanry 789:re-raised 1803 as the 748: 713:, it was disbanded at 383:, was newly raised at 357: 178: 164:ยง Volunteer Corps 120:Two Battalions to 1908 3376:Durham Light Infantry 2660:Vane W L 1914 (2009) 1910:Litchfield, pp. 71โ€“7. 1601:Northumbrian Division 1534: 1276:Middleton-in-Teesdale 1247:7th, Durham, 24 March 1235:, Sunderland, 6 March 1198:Effectives, 10/- (10 1180: 1054:Loyal Unsworth Legion 990:Volunteer Association 949:Volunteer Association 793:(disbanded 1813) and 746: 554:Royal Field Artillery 459:Durham Light Infantry 456:of the newly created 351: 344:1852 Reformed Militia 172: 118:One Battalion to 1859 1451:Artillery Volunteers 953:Sir Thomas Clavering 425:local constabularies 2562:Beckett, Ian F.W., 2532:Beckett pp. 214-215 2255:Beckett pp. 164-167 2032:Beckett pp. 216-127 2005:Beckett pp. 168-187 1996:Beckett pp. 142-143 1527:Engineer Volunteers 1158:(Darlinton cavalry) 1142:South Tyne Yeomanry 914:Independent Cavalry 849:, disbanded in 1815 831:, disbanded in 1810 579:Home Service Helmet 487:Sunderland Barracks 373:, headquartered in 1965:, 6 December 1859. 1537: 1494:, to be raised at 1326:, 19 February 1861 1186: 1096:Volunteer Infantry 1037:Darlington Cavalry 972:John Ralph Fenwick 962:disbanded in 1814. 900:Volunteer Infantry 784:Volunteer Infantry 749: 679:Jacobite Rebellion 521:The Durham RGA (M) 358: 179: 3363: 3362: 3359: 3358: 3255:Argyll & Bute 3011:England and Wales 2999: 2998: 2984:England and Wales 2972: 2971: 2873:Argyll & Bute 2790:England and Wales 2720:978-1-84884-211-3 2674:Ward, S G P 1962 2670:978-1-84574-146-4 2606:978-1-47382-348-8 2523:Watson, pp. 42โ€“3. 2078:Beckett pp. 57-58 1963:Edinburgh Gazette 1949:Edinburgh Gazette 1935:Edinburgh Gazette 1712:Beckett pp. 63-64 1589:Territorial Force 1563:, at Jarrow, the 1554:on 28 March 1868. 1543:was also raised: 1337: 1336: 1085:Chester-le-Street 1026:Darlington Legion 654: 653: 502:Orange Free State 134: 133: 16:(Redirected from 3408: 3008: 2981: 2944:Londonderry (II) 2787: 2769: 2762: 2755: 2746: 2741: 2710:Westlake, R.A., 2695:Westlake, R.A., 2627: 2593: 2551: 2548: 2542: 2539: 2533: 2530: 2524: 2521: 2515: 2508: 2497: 2490: 2484: 2481: 2475: 2474:, Appendix VIII. 2468: 2462: 2459: 2453: 2452:Ward pp. 264-265 2450: 2444: 2441: 2435: 2432: 2426: 2423: 2417: 2414: 2408: 2405: 2399: 2396: 2387: 2384: 2375: 2372: 2361: 2360:Ward pp. 262-263 2358: 2352: 2349:Rifle Volunteers 2345: 2332: 2325: 2319: 2316: 2310: 2309:Ward pp. 259-261 2307: 2298: 2295: 2286: 2283: 2274: 2271: 2265: 2262: 2256: 2253: 2247: 2244: 2238: 2235: 2229: 2226: 2220: 2217: 2211: 2208: 2202: 2199: 2193: 2190: 2184: 2181: 2175: 2172: 2166: 2163: 2157: 2154: 2145: 2142: 2136: 2133: 2127: 2124: 2118: 2115: 2109: 2106: 2097: 2094: 2088: 2085: 2079: 2076: 2070: 2069: 2062: 2056: 2053: 2047: 2046: 2039: 2033: 2030: 2024: 2023:Vane pp. 299-300 2021: 2015: 2012: 2006: 2003: 1997: 1994: 1988: 1985: 1979: 1976: 1967: 1959: 1953: 1945: 1939: 1931: 1925: 1922: 1911: 1908: 1889: 1886:Hart's Army List 1883: 1877: 1874: 1863: 1860: 1854: 1851: 1845: 1842: 1836: 1833: 1827: 1826:Vane pp. 291-292 1824: 1818: 1815: 1809: 1806: 1800: 1797: 1791: 1788: 1777: 1776:Vane pp. 289โ€“290 1774: 1768: 1765: 1759: 1758:Vane pp. 288โ€“296 1756: 1750: 1747: 1734: 1731: 1725: 1722: 1713: 1710: 1704: 1701: 1695: 1692: 1683: 1680: 1664: 1661: 1655: 1652: 1646: 1643: 1637: 1634: 1628: 1625: 1488:on 14 March 1860 1472:on 14 March 1860 1221: 1167:Rifle Volunteers 645:Battle of Arklow 576: 564: 443:Childers Reforms 437:Cardwell Reforms 320:Napoleon escaped 287:Barracks, 1806, 283:Barracks, 1805, 195:William Herschel 62: 50: 40:Seven Years' War 21: 3416: 3415: 3411: 3410: 3409: 3407: 3406: 3405: 3366: 3365: 3364: 3355: 3279: 3243: 3227:Channel Islands 3222: 3153:Nottinghamshire 3133:Montgomeryshire 3098:North Hampshire 3093:Gloucestershire 3053:Caernarvonshire 3048:Carmarthenshire 3033:Buckinghamshire 2995: 2968: 2939:Londonderry (I) 2897: 2861: 2778: 2773: 2738: 2725: 2624: 2611: 2590: 2577: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2545: 2540: 2536: 2531: 2527: 2522: 2518: 2509: 2500: 2491: 2487: 2482: 2478: 2469: 2465: 2460: 2456: 2451: 2447: 2442: 2438: 2433: 2429: 2424: 2420: 2416:Vane pp.306-307 2415: 2411: 2406: 2402: 2397: 2390: 2385: 2378: 2373: 2364: 2359: 2355: 2346: 2335: 2326: 2322: 2317: 2313: 2308: 2301: 2296: 2289: 2284: 2277: 2272: 2268: 2263: 2259: 2254: 2250: 2245: 2241: 2236: 2232: 2227: 2223: 2218: 2214: 2209: 2205: 2200: 2196: 2191: 2187: 2182: 2178: 2173: 2169: 2164: 2160: 2155: 2148: 2143: 2139: 2134: 2130: 2125: 2121: 2116: 2112: 2107: 2100: 2095: 2091: 2086: 2082: 2077: 2073: 2064: 2063: 2059: 2054: 2050: 2041: 2040: 2036: 2031: 2027: 2022: 2018: 2013: 2009: 2004: 2000: 1995: 1991: 1986: 1982: 1977: 1970: 1960: 1956: 1946: 1942: 1932: 1928: 1923: 1914: 1909: 1892: 1884: 1880: 1875: 1866: 1861: 1857: 1852: 1848: 1843: 1839: 1834: 1830: 1825: 1821: 1816: 1812: 1807: 1803: 1798: 1794: 1789: 1780: 1775: 1771: 1766: 1762: 1757: 1753: 1748: 1737: 1732: 1728: 1723: 1716: 1711: 1707: 1702: 1698: 1693: 1686: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1668: 1667: 1662: 1658: 1653: 1649: 1644: 1640: 1635: 1631: 1626: 1622: 1617: 1584: 1582:Haldane Reforms 1576:Second Boer War 1541:Royal Engineers 1529: 1486:West Hartlepool 1470:Seaham Colliery 1453: 1404: 1338: 1241:5th, not formed 1229:2nd, not formed 1175: 1169: 1149:Durham Yeomanry 1134: 1128: 1105: 1059:split into the 1031:split into the 912:Bishopwearmouth 845:renamed as the 741: 735: 733:Volunteer Corps 675: 669: 657: 649:Second Boer War 647: 635: 633: 607: 582: 562: 539:Special Reserve 535: 533:Haldane Reforms 529: 527:Haldane Reforms 494:Second Boer War 445: 439: 433: 385:Bishop Auckland 346: 295:and others the 273:Napoleonic Wars 269:Peace of Amiens 167: 160: 158:General militia 152:Lord Lieutenant 137: 129:Second Boer War 119: 93: 68: 48: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3414: 3412: 3404: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3378: 3368: 3367: 3361: 3360: 3357: 3356: 3354: 3353: 3348: 3343: 3338: 3333: 3331:Queen's County 3328: 3323: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3303: 3298: 3293: 3287: 3285: 3281: 3280: 3278: 3277: 3272: 3267: 3262: 3257: 3251: 3249: 3245: 3244: 3242: 3241: 3236: 3230: 3228: 3224: 3223: 3221: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3208:Worcestershire 3205: 3200: 3195: 3190: 3185: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3165: 3160: 3155: 3150: 3148:Northumberland 3145: 3140: 3135: 3130: 3128:Merionethshire 3125: 3120: 3115: 3110: 3105: 3100: 3095: 3090: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3038:Cambridgeshire 3035: 3030: 3028:Brecknockshire 3025: 3020: 3014: 3012: 3005: 3001: 3000: 2997: 2996: 2994: 2993: 2987: 2985: 2978: 2974: 2973: 2970: 2969: 2967: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2905: 2903: 2899: 2898: 2896: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2869: 2867: 2863: 2862: 2860: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2837:Northumberland 2834: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2793: 2791: 2784: 2780: 2779: 2774: 2772: 2771: 2764: 2757: 2749: 2743: 2742: 2736: 2723: 2708: 2693: 2686: 2672: 2658: 2643: 2628: 2622: 2609: 2594: 2588: 2575: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2552: 2543: 2541:Beckett p. 217 2534: 2525: 2516: 2498: 2496:, Appendix IX. 2485: 2476: 2463: 2461:Beckett p. 205 2454: 2445: 2443:Beckett p. 202 2436: 2427: 2418: 2409: 2400: 2388: 2376: 2362: 2353: 2333: 2320: 2311: 2299: 2287: 2285:Beckett p. 170 2275: 2266: 2264:Beckett p. 167 2257: 2248: 2239: 2237:Ward pp. 18-21 2230: 2221: 2212: 2210:Ward pp. 18-20 2203: 2201:Beckett p. 100 2194: 2185: 2176: 2174:Ward pp. 16โ€”18 2167: 2158: 2146: 2137: 2128: 2119: 2110: 2098: 2089: 2080: 2071: 2057: 2048: 2034: 2025: 2016: 2007: 1998: 1989: 1987:Beckett p. 155 1980: 1968: 1954: 1951:, 5 July 1859. 1940: 1937:, 7 June 1859. 1926: 1912: 1890: 1878: 1864: 1855: 1846: 1837: 1828: 1819: 1810: 1801: 1792: 1778: 1769: 1760: 1751: 1735: 1733:Beckett p. 110 1726: 1714: 1705: 1696: 1684: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1666: 1665: 1656: 1647: 1638: 1629: 1619: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1583: 1580: 1556: 1555: 1548:1st Durham EVC 1528: 1525: 1500: 1499: 1489: 1479: 1473: 1463: 1452: 1449: 1424: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1403: 1400: 1387: 1386: 1383: 1380: 1377: 1374: 1356: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1335: 1334: 1329: 1328: 1327: 1320: 1317: 1314:Shotley Bridge 1310: 1303: 1296: 1293: 1286: 1279: 1272: 1267: 1266: 1265: 1258: 1251: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1230: 1227: 1219: 1210: 1209: 1206: 1203: 1191:Enfield rifles 1171:Main article: 1168: 1165: 1160: 1159: 1152: 1145: 1130:Main article: 1127: 1124: 1123: 1122: 1116: 1104: 1101: 1100: 1099: 1090: 1081: 1071: 1070: 1069: 1068: 1051: 1042: 1041: 1040: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1011: 1002: 1001: 1000: 984: 983: 982: 965: 964: 963: 942: 936: 935: 934: 917: 908: 907: 906: 894: 888: 887: 886: 885:re-raised 1803 877: 876: 875: 874:re-raised 1803 866: 865: 864: 852: 851: 850: 834: 833: 832: 815: 813:Rowland Burdon 803: 802: 801: 737:Main article: 734: 731: 727:battalion guns 671:Main article: 668: 665: 655: 652: 651: 642: 638: 637: 630: 626: 625: 622: 618: 617: 614: 610: 609: 608:United Kingdom 604: 600: 599: 596: 592: 591: 588: 584: 583: 577: 569: 568: 561: 558: 531:Main article: 528: 525: 441:Main article: 435:Main article: 432: 429: 419:regiment, the 360:In 1852 a new 345: 342: 329: 328: 316: 265: 225: 210: 187:Barnard Castle 159: 156: 141:invasion scare 135: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 108: 104: 103: 100: 96: 95: 94:United Kingdom 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 74: 70: 69: 63: 55: 54: 53:Durham Militia 47: 44: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3413: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3382: 3379: 3377: 3374: 3373: 3371: 3352: 3349: 3347: 3344: 3342: 3339: 3337: 3334: 3332: 3329: 3327: 3324: 3322: 3319: 3317: 3314: 3312: 3309: 3307: 3306:King's County 3304: 3302: 3299: 3297: 3294: 3292: 3289: 3288: 3286: 3282: 3276: 3273: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3256: 3253: 3252: 3250: 3246: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3232: 3231: 3229: 3225: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3184: 3183:Staffordshire 3181: 3179: 3176: 3174: 3171: 3169: 3166: 3164: 3163:Pembrokeshire 3161: 3159: 3156: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3126: 3124: 3121: 3119: 3116: 3114: 3111: 3109: 3106: 3104: 3103:Hertfordshire 3101: 3099: 3096: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3044: 3043:Cardiganshire 3041: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3015: 3013: 3009: 3006: 3002: 2992: 2991:Monmouthshire 2989: 2988: 2986: 2982: 2979: 2975: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2906: 2904: 2900: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2870: 2868: 2864: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2794: 2792: 2788: 2785: 2781: 2777: 2770: 2765: 2763: 2758: 2756: 2751: 2750: 2747: 2739: 2737:9781843422068 2733: 2729: 2724: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2709: 2706: 2705:0-9508530-0-3 2702: 2698: 2694: 2691: 2687: 2685: 2684:9781845741471 2681: 2677: 2673: 2671: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2656: 2655:0-9508205-0-4 2652: 2648: 2644: 2641: 2640:0-9508205-1-2 2637: 2633: 2629: 2625: 2623:9780141038940 2619: 2615: 2610: 2607: 2603: 2599: 2595: 2591: 2589:9781848843950 2585: 2581: 2576: 2573: 2572:0 85936 271 X 2569: 2565: 2561: 2560: 2556: 2547: 2544: 2538: 2535: 2529: 2526: 2520: 2517: 2513: 2507: 2505: 2503: 2499: 2495: 2489: 2486: 2480: 2477: 2473: 2467: 2464: 2458: 2455: 2449: 2446: 2440: 2437: 2431: 2428: 2422: 2419: 2413: 2410: 2404: 2401: 2395: 2393: 2389: 2383: 2381: 2377: 2371: 2369: 2367: 2363: 2357: 2354: 2350: 2344: 2342: 2340: 2338: 2334: 2331:Appendix VII. 2330: 2324: 2321: 2315: 2312: 2306: 2304: 2300: 2294: 2292: 2288: 2282: 2280: 2276: 2270: 2267: 2261: 2258: 2252: 2249: 2243: 2240: 2234: 2231: 2225: 2222: 2216: 2213: 2207: 2204: 2198: 2195: 2192:Knight p. 262 2189: 2186: 2180: 2177: 2171: 2168: 2162: 2159: 2153: 2151: 2147: 2144:Beckett p. 81 2141: 2138: 2132: 2129: 2123: 2120: 2117:Ward pp.12-15 2114: 2111: 2105: 2103: 2099: 2093: 2090: 2087:Ward pp.15-16 2084: 2081: 2075: 2072: 2067: 2061: 2058: 2052: 2049: 2044: 2038: 2035: 2029: 2026: 2020: 2017: 2011: 2008: 2002: 1999: 1993: 1990: 1984: 1981: 1975: 1973: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1958: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1944: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1930: 1927: 1921: 1919: 1917: 1913: 1907: 1905: 1903: 1901: 1899: 1897: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1882: 1879: 1873: 1871: 1869: 1865: 1859: 1856: 1850: 1847: 1841: 1838: 1832: 1829: 1823: 1820: 1814: 1811: 1805: 1802: 1796: 1793: 1787: 1785: 1783: 1779: 1773: 1770: 1764: 1761: 1755: 1752: 1746: 1744: 1742: 1740: 1736: 1730: 1727: 1724:Beckett p. 67 1721: 1719: 1715: 1709: 1706: 1703:Beckett p. 65 1700: 1697: 1691: 1689: 1685: 1682:Beckett p. 63 1679: 1676: 1670: 1660: 1657: 1651: 1648: 1642: 1639: 1633: 1630: 1624: 1621: 1614: 1612: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1592: 1590: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1572: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1553: 1549: 1546: 1545: 1544: 1542: 1533: 1526: 1524: 1522: 1517: 1515: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1497: 1493: 1492:5th (Rainton) 1490: 1487: 1483: 1480: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1457: 1456: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1442:then the 2nd 1441: 1435: 1433: 1429: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1407: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1395:Middlesbrough 1392: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1371: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1361: 1353: 1350: 1347: 1346: 1345: 1343: 1333: 1330: 1325: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1311: 1309:, 24 November 1308: 1304: 1302:, 14 December 1301: 1297: 1294: 1291: 1287: 1284: 1280: 1277: 1273: 1270: 1269: 1268: 1263: 1259: 1256: 1252: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1225: 1224: 1223: 1222: 1218: 1216: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1197: 1196: 1195: 1192: 1183: 1179: 1174: 1166: 1164: 1157: 1153: 1150: 1146: 1143: 1139: 1138: 1137: 1133: 1125: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1111: 1110: 1109: 1103:Local Militia 1102: 1097: 1095: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1082: 1079: 1076: 1075: 1074: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1043: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1023: 1022: 1019: 1018:Levy en masse 1009: 1008: 1006: 1003: 998: 997: 995: 991: 989: 985: 980: 976: 975: 973: 969: 966: 961: 957: 956: 954: 950: 948: 943: 940: 937: 932: 931: 929: 925: 923: 918: 915: 913: 909: 904: 903: 901: 899: 895: 892: 889: 884: 883: 881: 878: 873: 872: 870: 867: 862: 861: 859: 857: 853: 848: 844: 843: 841: 839: 835: 830: 826: 825: 823: 819: 816: 814: 810: 808: 804: 800: 796: 792: 788: 787: 785: 783: 782:South Shields 779: 778: 777: 775: 770: 768: 764: 763: 757: 755: 745: 740: 732: 730: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 707: 703: 698: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 674: 666: 664: 662: 656:Military unit 650: 646: 643: 639: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 606:Great Britain 605: 601: 597: 593: 589: 585: 580: 575: 570: 565: 559: 557: 555: 550: 548: 544: 540: 534: 526: 524: 522: 518: 513: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 490: 488: 484: 480: 476: 471: 469: 465: 461: 460: 455: 451: 444: 438: 430: 428: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 405:Indian Mutiny 402: 397: 392: 390: 386: 382: 381: 376: 372: 368: 363: 355: 350: 343: 341: 339: 335: 325: 321: 317: 314: 310: 306: 302: 301:53rd Regiment 298: 297:43rd Regiment 294: 293:68th Regiment 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 234: 230: 226: 223: 219: 215: 211: 208: 204: 200: 199: 198: 196: 192: 188: 184: 176: 171: 165: 157: 155: 153: 148: 146: 142: 136:Military unit 130: 127: 123: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 92:Great Britain 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 66: 61: 56: 51: 45: 43: 41: 37: 33: 32: 31:County Durham 19: 3260:Berwickshire 3077: 3063:Denbighshire 3018:Bedfordshire 2727: 2711: 2696: 2689: 2675: 2661: 2646: 2631: 2613: 2597: 2596:Clive Dunn, 2579: 2563: 2557:Bibliography 2550:Wyrall p. 54 2546: 2537: 2528: 2519: 2511: 2493: 2488: 2479: 2471: 2466: 2457: 2448: 2439: 2430: 2421: 2412: 2403: 2356: 2348: 2328: 2323: 2314: 2269: 2260: 2251: 2242: 2233: 2224: 2215: 2206: 2197: 2188: 2179: 2170: 2161: 2140: 2135:Knight p. 81 2131: 2126:Knight p. 80 2122: 2113: 2092: 2083: 2074: 2060: 2055:Beckett p.69 2051: 2037: 2028: 2019: 2010: 2001: 1992: 1983: 1962: 1957: 1948: 1943: 1934: 1929: 1885: 1881: 1858: 1849: 1840: 1831: 1822: 1813: 1808:Knight p. 79 1804: 1795: 1772: 1763: 1754: 1729: 1708: 1699: 1678: 1659: 1650: 1641: 1632: 1623: 1596: 1593: 1585: 1573: 1560: 1557: 1550:, formed at 1538: 1518: 1511: 1508: 1501: 1496:West Rainton 1484:, formed at 1468:, formed at 1466:2nd (Seaham) 1454: 1436: 1431: 1425: 1405: 1388: 1368: 1357: 1341: 1339: 1331: 1316:, 1 December 1292:, 31 October 1214: 1211: 1187: 1161: 1155: 1148: 1141: 1135: 1118: 1112: 1106: 1092: 1083: 1077: 1072: 1064: 1060: 1053: 1044: 1036: 1032: 1025: 1017: 1015: 1004: 993: 986: 978: 967: 959: 944: 938: 919: 910: 896: 890: 879: 868: 854: 846: 836: 828: 817: 805: 798: 794: 790: 780: 771: 760: 758: 750: 718: 705: 701: 699: 687:George Bowes 682: 676: 658: 551: 536: 520: 514: 491: 482: 478: 472: 457: 453: 449: 446: 420: 393: 378: 370: 366: 359: 330: 281:Norman Cross 180: 149: 138: 28: 26: 3316:Londonderry 3168:Radnorshire 3158:Oxfordshire 3143:Northampton 2434:Vane p. 307 2425:Ward p. 264 2407:Ward p. 260 2398:Vane p. 306 2386:Ward p. 263 2374:Vane p. 305 2351:, pp. 74โ€“8. 2318:Vane p. 304 2297:Ward p. 258 2273:Ward p. 262 1978:Vane p. 298 1924:Vane p. 297 1876:Vane p. 296 1853:Vane p. 294 1844:Vane p. 292 1835:Vane p. 293 1817:Vane p. 291 1799:Vane p. 290 1767:Vane p. 289 1694:Vane p. 288 1300:Castle Eden 711:River Boyne 641:Engagements 547:World War I 498:Cape Colony 475:Durham unit 464:Mahdist War 396:Crimean War 394:During the 362:Militia Act 352:Band boy's 311:, 1813 and 305:Musselburgh 218:Scarborough 212:During the 191:Raby Castle 125:Engagements 3370:Categories 3218:North York 3113:Lancashire 3083:Flintshire 2959:Mid-Ulster 2893:Haddington 2827:Lancashire 2802:Carmarthen 2510:Westlake, 2347:Westlake, 2246:Ward p. 22 2219:Ward p. 20 2165:Ward p. 16 2156:Ward p. 21 2108:Ward p. 12 1749:Ward p. 10 1671:References 1391:Startforth 1307:Wolsingham 1182:Slouch hat 928:John Bowes 822:Haggerston 695:Non-Jurors 616:Volunteers 560:Volunteers 468:Colchester 413:Portsmouth 389:Hartlepool 289:Portsmouth 285:Woodbridge 277:Chelmsford 262:Sunderland 203:Pontefract 173:Officer's 139:After the 3346:Westmeath 3336:Tipperary 3301:Fermanagh 3265:Edinburgh 3213:East York 3203:Wiltshire 3123:Middlesex 3088:Glamorgan 3023:Berkshire 2977:Engineers 2949:Tipperary 2878:Edinburgh 2857:Yorkshire 2817:Glamorgan 2783:Artillery 2512:Engineers 2492:Beckett, 2470:Beckett, 2329:Riflemen, 2327:Beckett, 2096:Ward p.11 1790:Ward p. 9 1285:17 August 1278:, 14 July 1200:shillings 898:Gateshead 838:Staindrop 807:Easington 754:38 Geo. 3 673:Fencibles 661:22 Geo. 3 595:Disbanded 590:1758โ€”1908 506:Aldershot 489:in 1895. 391:in 1861. 258:Burstwick 145:30 Geo. 2 81:Disbanded 76:1759โ€”1908 3321:Longford 3248:Scotland 3234:Guernsey 3178:Somerset 3058:Cheshire 3004:Infantry 2866:Scotland 2842:Pembroke 2797:Cardigan 2494:Riflemen 2472:Riflemen 2014:Ward pp. 1567:and the 1428:adjutant 1324:Stanhope 1264:, 12 May 1132:Yeomanry 1126:Yeomanry 1094:Teesdale 1063:and the 1039:in 1806. 988:Stockton 510:Zululand 500:and the 417:Fusilier 307:, 1812, 299:and the 250:Yarmouth 248:, 1795, 233:May 1802 229:end 1792 110:Infantry 3351:Wicklow 3311:Leitrim 3296:Donegal 3284:Ireland 3188:Suffolk 3173:Rutland 3138:Norfolk 2964:Wicklow 2924:Donegal 2902:Ireland 2847:Suffolk 2832:Norfolk 2514:, p. 7. 2068:. 1782. 1888:, 1840. 1290:Felling 1283:Birtley 1262:Beamish 1257:, 3 May 1255:Blaydon 1046:Derwent 922:Gibside 856:Usworth 824:, Bart 797:(1812) 767:Keelmen 715:Clonmel 691:Papists 603:Country 409:Gosport 401:Burnley 313:Glasgow 246:Alnwick 242:Morpeth 207:facings 102:Militia 89:Country 46:Militia 36:militia 3341:Tyrone 3239:Jersey 3198:Sussex 3193:Surrey 3118:London 3078:Durham 3073:Dorset 2954:Tyrone 2934:Galway 2929:Dublin 2914:Armagh 2909:Antrim 2852:Sussex 2812:Durham 2734:  2718:  2703:  2682:  2668:  2653:  2638:  2620:  2604:  2586:  2570:  1552:Jarrow 1332: 1322:20th, 1312:18th, 1305:17th, 1298:16th, 1288:14th, 1281:13th, 1274:12th, 1260:10th, 1048:Legion 947:Axwell 945:Loyal 774:Pitt's 723:battle 613:Branch 587:Active 375:Durham 318:After 231:until 222:Whitby 175:coatee 99:Branch 73:Active 3326:Meath 3291:Clare 3068:Devon 2919:Clare 2807:Devon 1615:Notes 1440:Buffs 1253:9th, 354:tunic 322:from 309:Perth 65:Shako 3270:Fife 3108:Kent 2883:Fife 2822:Kent 2732:ISBN 2716:ISBN 2701:ISBN 2680:ISBN 2666:ISBN 2651:ISBN 2636:ISBN 2618:ISBN 2602:ISBN 2584:ISBN 2568:ISBN 1358:The 1154:the 1147:the 1140:the 1035:and 920:The 693:and 629:Size 621:Type 598:1968 411:and 324:Elba 254:Hull 244:and 220:and 115:Size 107:Type 84:1953 27:The 1482:4th 1476:3rd 1460:1st 1233:3rd 795:2nd 791:1st 697:". 3372:: 2501:^ 2391:^ 2379:^ 2365:^ 2336:^ 2302:^ 2290:^ 2278:^ 2149:^ 2101:^ 1971:^ 1915:^ 1893:^ 1867:^ 1781:^ 1738:^ 1717:^ 1687:^ 1611:. 1571:. 1344:: 974:. 955:. 930:. 523:. 470:. 340:. 2768:e 2761:t 2754:v 2740:. 2722:. 2707:. 2657:. 2642:. 2626:. 2608:. 2592:. 2574:. 2045:. 1067:. 752:( 209:. 166:. 20:)

Index

Chester-le-Street Volunteer Artillery and Infantry
County Durham
militia
Seven Years' War

Shako
Second Boer War
invasion scare
30 Geo. 2
Lord Lieutenant
ยง Volunteer Corps

coatee
Henry Vane, 2nd Earl of Darlington
Barnard Castle
Raby Castle
William Herschel
Pontefract
facings
American Revolutionary War
Scarborough
Whitby
end 1792
May 1802
William Vane, 1st Duke of Cleveland
Morpeth
Alnwick
Yarmouth
Hull
Burstwick

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