Knowledge (XXG)

Chester War Memorial

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19: 242: 72:. Some schemes for public and social improvement were suggested, but these were considered to be too expensive. William Beswick, the son of the county architect, was asked to prepare two designs, without a fee: one to stand outside the Town Hall, the other outside the King's School. Both were accepted by the committee. Another idea was to reconstruct the 229:
The monument was designated as a Grade II listed building on 6 August 1998. Grade II is the lowest of the three grades of listing and is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest". As of 2012 its condition is described as being "generally good but with minor damage
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The committee then decided to hold a competition to design a memorial cross to stand in the cathedral enclosure, and to cost less than £2,000. In 1921, out of 23 entries, the design of Frederick Crossley and Thomas Rayson was chosen, with that of William Beswick coming second. The total cost
94:, to stand in the cathedral grounds. This had an estimated cost of £4,000. It was approved by the committee, but as it was to stand on cathedral land, the cathedral had the last word, and the design was vetoed by the 98:, possibly because of its height of nearly 12 metres (39 ft). The committee then asked Scott for a simpler design, based on the "cross on steps" model familiar in many English 110:, and the contractors were W. Haswell and Sons of Chester. The monument was unveiled on 24 May 1922 by two mothers who had lost sons in the war and was dedicated by the 255: 457: 462: 472: 134:, matching the exterior stone of the cathedral. It stands about 9.75 metres (32 ft) high. It has a hexagonal base of four steps from which rises a 467: 82:
Following a public meeting it was agreed that the monument should include a prominent cross, and that it should be sited in the centre of the city.
418: 298: 18: 364: 49: 79:. The King's School rejected the plan for the memorial on their site, and the other two plans were rejected by the City Council. 359: 106:
of the monument came to £1,540 (equivalent to £86,000 in 2023). The figures on the monument were sculpted by Alec Miller of
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was asked to design a monument to stand in the grounds of the cathedral. His design included the figure of
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formed the Chester War Memorial Committee to make recommendations for a memorial to those lost in the
139: 65: 293:, Public Sculpture of Britain, vol. 15, Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, pp. 87–89, 410: 95: 87: 83: 313: 131: 76: 48:, and commemorates those who were lost in the two World Wars. The memorial is recorded in the 294: 175: 111: 91: 33: 23: 355: 247: 107: 53: 142:
in the Gothic style containing the figures of six saints who are identified as follows:
102:. This was produced, and would have cost £2,500, but it was rejected by the committee. 324: 451: 155: 45: 151: 147: 115: 99: 319: 171: 163: 69: 320:"The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)" 241: 174:, the patron saint of Wales (many of Chester's inhabitants are from Wales) and 237: 433: 420: 179: 127: 159: 143: 360:"Chester City War Memorial to those slain in both World Wars (1376396)" 226:
The west side of the third step is inscribed with the dates 1939–1945.
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Public Sculpture of Cheshire and Merseyside (excluding Liverpool)
186:. On the fourth step of the base is the following inscription: 188: 256:Grade II listed buildings in Chester (central) 411:Film of the unveiling of the memorial in 1922 138:that supports a cross. Around the plinth are 8: 316:inflation figures are based on data from 40:, Cheshire, England. It was designed by 284: 282: 280: 278: 276: 274: 272: 270: 266: 22:Chester War Memorial in the grounds of 289:Morris, Edward; Roberts, Emma (2012), 350: 348: 346: 344: 342: 158:, a warrior saint who represents the 7: 458:Grade II listed buildings in Chester 463:Buildings and structures in Chester 126:The monument is constructed in red 118:, a further inscription was added. 365:National Heritage List for England 166:, a soldier and the first British 50:National Heritage List for England 14: 473:World War II memorials in England 468:World War I memorials in England 240: 154:, the patron saint of England; 52:as a designated Grade II 1: 90:under a cross, all under a 499: 191:ERECTED BY A GRATEFUL CITY 32:stands in the grounds of 206:THEIR NAMES ARE ENGRAVED 197:WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES FOR 318:Clark, Gregory (2017). 212:THE TOWN HALL AND THEIR 209:ON TABLETS OF BRONZE IN 224: 218:IN THE HEARTS OF THEIR 26: 194:IN HONOUR OF HER SONS 21: 434:53.19159°N 2.89085°W 200:THEIR COUNTRY IN THE 66:Chester City Council 30:Chester War Memorial 430: /  215:IMPERISHABLE MEMORY 203:GREAT WAR 1914–1918 84:Giles Gilbert Scott 439:53.19159; -2.89085 390:, Historic England 314:Retail Price Index 42:Frederick Crossley 27: 483:Chester Cathedral 300:978-1-84631-492-6 230:to the figures". 130:from a quarry in 112:Bishop of Chester 34:Chester Cathedral 24:Chester Cathedral 490: 445: 444: 442: 441: 440: 435: 431: 428: 427: 426: 423: 399: 398: 397: 395: 387:Listed Buildings 382: 376: 375: 374: 372: 356:Historic England 352: 337: 336: 334: 332: 310: 304: 303: 286: 250: 245: 244: 221:FELLOW CITIZENS. 116:Second World War 114:. Following the 498: 497: 493: 492: 491: 489: 488: 487: 478:1922 sculptures 448: 447: 438: 436: 432: 429: 424: 421: 419: 417: 416: 407: 402: 393: 391: 384: 383: 379: 370: 368: 354: 353: 340: 330: 328: 317: 311: 307: 301: 288: 287: 268: 264: 248:Cheshire portal 246: 239: 236: 178:, the Biblical 124: 108:Chipping Camden 70:First World War 62: 54:listed building 12: 11: 5: 496: 494: 486: 485: 480: 475: 470: 465: 460: 450: 449: 414: 413: 406: 405:External links 403: 401: 400: 377: 338: 325:MeasuringWorth 305: 299: 265: 263: 260: 259: 258: 252: 251: 235: 232: 223: 222: 219: 216: 213: 210: 207: 204: 201: 198: 195: 192: 182:who overthrew 123: 120: 100:market crosses 61: 58: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 495: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 464: 461: 459: 456: 455: 453: 446: 443: 412: 409: 408: 404: 389: 388: 381: 378: 367: 366: 361: 357: 351: 349: 347: 345: 343: 339: 327: 326: 321: 315: 309: 306: 302: 296: 292: 285: 283: 281: 279: 277: 275: 273: 271: 267: 261: 257: 254: 253: 249: 243: 238: 233: 231: 227: 220: 217: 214: 211: 208: 205: 202: 199: 196: 193: 190: 189: 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 121: 119: 117: 113: 109: 103: 101: 97: 93: 89: 88:Saint Michael 85: 80: 78: 77:Chester Cross 75: 71: 67: 59: 57: 55: 51: 47: 46:Thomas Rayson 43: 39: 35: 31: 25: 20: 16: 415: 392:, retrieved 386: 380: 369:, retrieved 363: 329:. Retrieved 323: 308: 290: 228: 225: 150:of Chester; 148:patron saint 125: 104: 81: 63: 29: 28: 15: 437: / 371:29 December 122:Description 452:Categories 422:53°11′30″N 262:References 425:2°53′27″W 180:archangel 128:sandstone 394:22 March 234:See also 160:infantry 144:Werburgh 132:Delamere 74:medieval 64:In 1919 176:Michael 156:Maurice 60:History 38:Chester 297:  168:martyr 152:George 146:, the 140:niches 136:plinth 92:canopy 331:7 May 184:Satan 172:David 164:Alban 396:2015 373:2013 333:2024 295:ISBN 96:dean 44:and 312:UK 36:in 454:: 362:, 358:, 341:^ 322:. 269:^ 170:; 162:; 56:. 335:.

Index


Chester Cathedral
Chester Cathedral
Chester
Frederick Crossley
Thomas Rayson
National Heritage List for England
listed building
Chester City Council
First World War
medieval
Chester Cross
Giles Gilbert Scott
Saint Michael
canopy
dean
market crosses
Chipping Camden
Bishop of Chester
Second World War
sandstone
Delamere
plinth
niches
Werburgh
patron saint
George
Maurice
infantry
Alban

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